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人教版七年级英语上册Unit 1 You and Me作业
一、语音题
选出划线部分发音不同的一项。
1．A．game B．make C．fat D．cake
2．A．eat B．each C．meat D．head
3．A．bike B．pick C．kite D．ride
4．A．eagle B．treat C．leave D．heavy
5．A．leave B．fifteen C．teacher D．healthy
二、完形填空
Hello, everyone. My first name is Frank and my 6 name is Smith. I’m a student in Grade 7. This is my room. There are many 7 in the room. My computer is on the desk. A 8 is in the bookcase (书架). I use it to open the door. My schoolbag is on the bed. 9 are my books They are everywhere (到处). My room is not tidy, so I 10 to clean it.
Look! What’s that on the wall It’s a photo of my good friends, Eric and Gina. Eric likes 11 music a lot. And he is in the school band. He also likes animals. He has a pet bird. It is a 12 and it’s very cute. It can even speak some English. Gina is a nice girl. She is different from other girls 13 she likes playing sports with boys. As for me, I like 14 very much. I plant many flowers in my yard. We have different 15 , but we are good friends.
6．A．next B．middle C．last
7．A．bells B．things C．plants
8．A．key B．ruler C．cap
9．A．What B．How C．Where
10．A．need B．can C．would
11．A．looking at B．listening to C．hearing from
12．A．pig B．parrot C．rabbit
13．A．or B．but C．because
14．A．gardening B．shopping C．drawing
15．A．animals B．sections C．hobbies
阅读理解
A
Hello, my name is May. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. I have a friend. Her name is Betty. She is 12 years old too. We are in the same class.
Hi, I’m Hill. I’m 13 years old. I’m a boy in Class 3, Grade 7. I like English. I also like playing football. My telephone number is seven nine one two five six.
Hello, everyone. My name is Sun. Look at my T-shirt. It’s red and yellow. My shorts are green. I like swimming. What about you
16．Who are in the same class
A．May and Hill. B．May and Sun. C．Hill and Sun. D．May and Betty.
17．What does Hill like
A．Basketball. B．Football. C．English. D．Football and English.
18．What colour is Sun’s T-shirt
A．Red and green. B．Green and yellow. C．Yellow and blue. D．Red and yellow.
19．What grade are May and Hill in
A．Grade 8. B．Grade 7. C．Grade 6. D．Grade 5.
20．Who is 13 years old
A．May. B．Sun. C．Hill. D．Betty.
B
根据材料内容，从下列五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Leo is a middle school student. 21 His Chinese teacher is Mrs. Zhao and he finds Chinese really difficult. 22 But he doesn’t play it well. He likes basketball, too. And he is very good at it.
Now he lives in his cousin’s house. 23 In his bedroom, you can see a bed, a table, a chair, a clock, a map, a picture, a cat and some flowers. The bed is white. The table and the chair are brown. The cat is black. Its name is Mimi. 24 The clock is blue. It’s on the table. The door and the window are yellow. There is a map. 25 Both of them are on the wall.
A．He has a big and nice bedroom.
B．He likes playing soccer with his classmates.
C．He is from America.
D．And it’s always under the table.
E．There is also a picture of his family.
C
Dear Jack,
I can’t go home. Can you bring (带来) these things to my school They are: an English book, two pens, a set of keys and a basketball. The book, pens and keys are in the bookcase. I need a blue pen and a black pen. If (如果) you can’t find the English book there, it must be in my white schoolbag. It’s on the desk. The basketball is under the bed.
Let’s meet at 6:00 p.m. in the school library. Call me if you can’t find me. You know my number.
Your sister,
Anna
26．Who is Anna
A．Jack’s cousin. B．Jack’s teacher. C．Jack’s sister. D．Jack’s friend.
27．What can Jack find in the bookcase
A．A basketball and a black schoolbag. B．A blue pen and a black pen.
C．A Chinese book and a yellow key. D．A blue pen and a white schoolbag.
28．Where is the basketball
A．It’s under the desk. B．It’s in the schoolbag.
C．It’s in the bookcase. D．It’s under the bed.
29．Where is Anna at 6:00 p.m.
A．In her room. B．In her classroom.
C．In the school library. D．In the school reading room.
30．If Jack can’t find Anna, what can he do
A．Say “Hello” to her. B．Wait for her. C．Go home. D．Call her.
D
My name is Huang Jie. 31 I am twelve. I’m in Class Thirteen, Grade Seven. I like reading books. 32 This is my good friend, Liu Li. She is from Henan. 33 She is tall and thin. She likes singing and dancing.
34 She and I often go to school together. And we often help each other. We have the same English teacher, Miss Zhong. 35 We like her very much
根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A．I’m from Fujian.
B．She is very friendly.
C．She is in Class Twelve, Grade Seven.
D．I like singing, too.
E．She is thirteen years old
四、单词拼写
36．Bob puts the new black p (锅) on the desk.
37．For Alice, she likes the b (乐队) very much.
38．Lucy and Lily (be) here.
39．Millie and Kitty are in the (相同的) school.
40．—Can we sit here
—Sorry, these seats are my (classmate). They will come back in a minute.
41．Everyone in my class (be) happy to visit the farm.
42．Can you play t (网球运动)
43．My school life is busy but f (满的) of fun.
44．John is very outgoing. He enjoys (make) new friends with others.
45．—What’s your
—I like playing the guitar and doing sports.
46．In our class, /b θ/ Jim and Peter live near Central Park.
47．We should use (两个都) sides of the paper.
48．My name is Emma Brown and Emma is my f name.
49．My brothers like playing basketball. And (he) often play basketball with (his) friends.
50．He is (luck) to win the prize.
51．There is some useful (information) about the new term.
52．My pen pal is from Australia, a beautiful (国家).
53．My f name is Peter Brown.
54．My mother has some (业余爱好), such as dancing and gardening.
55．I have lots of (hobby), like swimming, reading and singing.
五、完成句子
56．—那些是什么？—它们是兔子。
—What —They are rabbits.
57．My cat is under the bed. (改为一般疑问句)
cat under the bed
58．Sam和Millie不在同一个年级。
Sam and Millie .
59．It is polite to put your hand up. (改为一般疑问句)
60．这些裤子是什么颜色的？
What colour these
六、书面表达
61．开学一个月以来，我们在这个新学校新班级里已经渐渐熟悉了彼此。为了选出能助力班级更好发展的班干部，现在请大家做一份正式的自我介绍。假如你叫李华，请写一份英文自我介绍。内容包括：
1.你的年龄；
2.你来自哪里；
3.你喜欢的运动、颜色、学科等；
4.你想为班级做些什么。
要求：1.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，语法正确，拼写无误；
3.词数40~45（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．C 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．D
【解析】1．game的发音为/ɡe m/；make的发音为/me k/；fat的发音为/f t/；cake的发音为/ke k/，所以划线部分发音不同的是fat。故选C。
2．eat的发音为/i t/；each的发音为/i t /；meat的发音为/mi t/；head的发音为/hed/，所以划线部分发音不同的是head。故选D。
3．bike的发音为/ba k/；pick的发音为/p k/；kite的发音为/ka t/；ride的发音为/ra d/，所以划线部分发音不同的是pick。故选B。
4．eagle的发音为/ i ɡl/；treat的发音为/tri t/；leave的发音为/li v/；heavy的发音为/ hevi/，所以划线部分发音不同的是heavy。故选D。
5．leave的发音为/li v/；fifteen的发音为/ f f'ti n/；teacher的发音为/ ti t (r)/；healthy的发音为/ helθi/，所以划线部分发音不同的是healthy。故选D。
6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文是Frank的自我介绍，他是一名七年级学生。他描述了自己凌乱的房间，并介绍了他的好朋友Eric和Gina，以及他们各自的爱好。
6．句意：我的名是Frank，我的姓是Smith。
next下一个；middle中间的；last最后的。根据“My first name is Frank and my… name is Smith”可知，介绍完名，应介绍姓，last name“姓”，故选C。
7．句意：房间里有很多东西。
bells铃铛；things东西；plants植物。根据后面“My computer…”可知，房间里有许多东西，故选B。
8．句意：一把钥匙在书架上。
key钥匙；ruler尺子；cap帽子。根据“I use it to open the door.”可知，用它来开门，应是“钥匙”，故选A。
9．句意：我的书在哪里？
What什么；How怎样； Where哪里。根据“They are everywhere”可知，询问书在哪里，故选C。
10．句意：我的房间不太整洁，所以我得把它打扫干净。
need需要；can能；would将。根据“My room is not tidy”可知，房间不整洁，所以需要打扫它，且根据空格后“to”可知，此处用need to do sth表示“需要做某事”，故选A。
11．句意：Eric非常喜欢听音乐。
looking at看；listening to听；hearing from收到……来信。listen to music“听音乐”，固定用法，故选B。
12．句意：它是一只鹦鹉，它非常可爱。
pig猪；parrot鹦鹉；rabbit兔子。根据“pet bird”可知，养了一只鹦鹉，故选B。
13．句意：她与其他女孩不同，因为她喜欢和男生一起进行体育活动。
or或者；but但是；because因为。空格后“she likes playing sports with boys”是解释前文“与其他女孩不同”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。
14．句意：至于我，我非常喜欢园艺。
gardening园艺；shopping购物；drawing画画。根据“I plant many flowers in my yard.”可知，作者喜欢园艺，故选A。
15．句意：我们有不同的爱好，但是我们是好朋友。
animals动物；sections部分； hobbies爱好。根据“Eric likes…music a lot”、“she likes playing sports with boys.”及“As for me, I like…”可知，三个人爱好不同，故选C。
16．D 17．D 18．D 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文介绍了几个人的基本信息。
16．细节理解题。根据“my name is May…I’m in Class 5, Grade 7.”以及“I have a friend. Her name is Betty…We are in the same class.”可知，May和Betty在同一个班。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据“I’m Hill.”以及“I like English. I also like playing football.”可知，Hill喜欢足球和英语。故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据“My name is Sun. Look at my T-shirt. It’s red and yellow.”可知，Sun的T恤是红黄相间的。故选D。
19．细节理解题。根据“my name is May, I’m 12 years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7.”以及“I’m Hill. I’m 13 years old. I’m a boy in Class 3, Grade 7.”可知，May和Hill都在七年级。故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据“I’m Hill. I’m 13 years old.”可知，Hill十三岁。故选C。
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．E
【导语】本文介绍了Leo的一些个人信息，包括他的爱好，卧室等情况。
21．根据“His Chinese teacher is Mrs. Zhao and he finds Chinese really difficult.”可知，此处需要解释为什么他觉得中文很难，应该说他来自美国，非该语言为母语者。选项C“他来自美国。”符合语境。故选C。
22．根据“But he doesn’t play it well. He likes basketball, too.”可知，“it”指代某项运动，此处需要引入运动相关的话题，选项B“他喜欢和同学一起踢足球。”符合语境。故选B。
23．根据“In his bedroom, you can see a bed, a table, a chair, a clock, a map, a picture, a cat and some flowers.”可知，此处需要引入卧室主题，选项A“他有一个又大又漂亮的卧室。”符合语境。故选A。
24．根据“Its name is Mimi.”可知，此处可以补充猫的位置细节，选项D“而且总是藏在桌子底下。”符合语境。故选D。
25．根据“There is a map…Both of them are on the wall.”可知，此处需要引入另一个物品，与地图并列，共同在墙上，选项E“还有一张他的全家福。”符合语境。故选E。
26．C 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是Anna写给Jack的一封信，信中Anna请求Jack帮她把一些物品带到学校，并告知了物品所在位置，同时约定了见面地点，还告知了如果找不到自己该怎么做。
26．细节理解题。根据信的结尾“Your sister, Anna”可知，Anna是Jack的姐姐（妹妹）。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据信中“The book, pens and keys are in the bookcase. I need a blue pen and a black pen.”可知，在书柜里Jack能找到一支蓝色钢笔和一支黑色钢笔。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据信中“The basketball is under the bed.”可知，篮球在床底下。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据信中“Let’s meet at 6:00 p.m. in the school library.”可知，下午6点Anna在学校图书馆。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据信中“Call me if you can’t find me.”可知，如果Jack找不到Anna，他可以给她打电话。故选D。
31．A 32．D 33．E 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了黄洁和她的好朋友刘丽的个人情况，以及她们的英语老师。
31．根据“My name is Huang Jie.”以及后文介绍自己的年龄、班级等内容，此处应介绍自己的籍贯，选项A“我来自福建。”符合语境。故选A。
32．根据“I like reading books.”，此处应补充自己的其他爱好，选项D“我也喜欢唱歌。”符合语境。故选D。
33．根据“This is my good friend, Liu Li. She is from Henan.”，此处应介绍刘丽的年龄，选项E“她十三岁。”符合语境。故选E。
34．根据“She and I often go to school together.”，此处应介绍刘丽的班级，选项C“她在七年级十二班。”符合语境。故选C。
35．根据“We like her very much”，此处应描述英语老师的特点，选项B“她非常友好。”符合语境。故选B。
36．(p)ot
【详解】句意：鲍勃把新的黑色锅放在了桌子上。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“锅”，pot“锅”，名词作宾语。故填(p)ot。
37．(b)and
【详解】句意：对爱丽丝来说，她非常喜欢这个乐队。根据“For Alice, she likes the…very much.”可知，这里需要一个以字母“b”开头且表示“乐队”的名词，band符合语境，指爱丽丝喜欢的那个乐队。故填(b)and。
38．are
【详解】句意：露西和莉莉在这里。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“Lucy and Lily”，be动词填are。故填are。
39．same
【详解】句意：米莉和基蒂在同一所学校。根据“Millie and Kitty are in the ... school.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“相同的”，same“相同的”，形容词，常与定冠词the连用，the same school表示“同一所学校”。故填same。
40．classmates’
【详解】句意：——我们可以坐在这儿吗？——对不起，这些座位是我同班同学的。他们一会儿就回来。根据语境和句子结构可知，这里要表达的是“这些座位是我同班同学的”，需要使用名词所有格来表示所属关系。又因为“They”指代的是多个同班同学，所以“classmate”应该使用复数形式“classmates”，其所有格形式为“classmates’”，表示“同班同学们的”。故填classmates’。
41．is
【详解】句意：我们班上的每个人都乐于参观农场。根据语境可知表示现在的状态，用一般现在时，主语“everyone”后接be动词is。故填is。
42．(t)ennis
【详解】句意：你会打网球吗？tennis“网球运动”，且play tennis为固定用法。故填(t)ennis。
43．(f)ull
【详解】句意：我的学校生活忙碌但充满乐趣。根据汉语提示及首字母可知，be full of“充满”，固定短语，空处形容词作表语，故填(f)ull。
44．making
【详解】句意：约翰很外向。他喜欢和别人交新朋友。enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事，enjoy后接动名词，make的动名词是making。故填making。
45．hobby
【详解】句意：——你的爱好是什么？——我喜欢弹吉他和做运动。根据答句“I like playing the guitar and doing sports”可知，问句询问的是对方的爱好。“hobby”意为“爱好”，是单数名词，符合语境。故填hobby。
46．both
【详解】句意：在我们班，Jim和Peter两个都住在中央公园附近。根据“/b θ/”及句子结构，可知此处需填发音为/b θ/且能连接并列人名的词。“both”意为“两者都”，常与“and”搭配构成固定短语“both…and…”，表示两者共同具备某特征。故填both。
47．both
【详解】句意：我们应该使用纸的两面。根据空格后“sides of the paper”，结合中文提示可知，此处应填入both“两者都”，不定代词，指的是纸的两面。故填both。
48．(f)irst
【详解】句意：我的名字是艾玛 布朗，艾玛是我的名。根据首字母提示和英文姓名的表达习惯可知，英文姓名通常“名在前，姓在后”，first name“名”。故填(f)irst。
49． they their
【详解】句意：我的兄弟们喜欢打篮球。他们经常和他们的朋友打篮球。第一空指代“My brothers”，作主语，they“他们”符合题意；第二空修饰名词“friends”，指的是“他们的”朋友，形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合题意，故填they；their。
50．lucky
【详解】句意：他很幸运获奖了。根据“He is ... to win the prize.”及提示词可知，此处表示“幸运的”。is是be动词，后接形容词作表语，描述主语的状态。luck“运气”是名词，形容词为lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
51．information
【详解】句意：这里有一些关于这个新术语的有用信息。information“信息”，不可数名词。故填information。
52．country
【详解】句意：我的笔友来自澳大利亚，一个美丽的国家。根据汉语提示可知，country“国家”，为可数名词。句中不定冠词a后接可数名词单数形式，故填country。
53．full
【详解】句意：我的全名是彼得 布朗。根据“Peter Brown”以及首字母“f”可知，此处应填full，full name表示“全名”。故填full。
54．hobbies
【详解】句意：我妈妈有一些业余爱好，比如跳舞和园艺。“业余爱好”对应的英文表达是“hobby”，some修饰名词复数形式。故填hobbies。
55．hobbies
【详解】句意：我有很多爱好，比如游泳，读书和唱歌。根据“swimming, reading and singing”可知，爱好有三个，因此填hobby的复数形式。故填hobbies。
56． are those
【详解】根据答句“They are rabbits.”可知，问句是在询问“那些是什么”。在英语中，询问“那些是什么”常用“What are those ”的句型，其中“are”是be动词，用于主语为复数的情况，“those”是指示代词，表示“那些”。故填are；those。
57． Is your
【详解】句意：我的猫在床底下。原句为肯定句，谓语动词是is，改为一般疑问句时需将is提到句首，首字母大写；同时原句中的第一人称物主代词my（我的）要转化为第二人称物主代词your（你的），其他部分保持不变。故填Is；your。
58． aren’t in the same grade
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“不在同一个年级”的表达。“在……年级”用“in...grade”；“同一个”用 “the same”；主语“Sam and Millie”是复数，一般现在时中be动词用are，其否定形式为aren’t。故填aren’t；in；the；same；grade。
59．Is it polite to put your hand up
【详解】句意：举起手来是有礼貌的。原句为肯定句，且谓语动词为is，改为一般疑问句时，需将is提前至句首，其他部分保持不变。故填Is it polite to put your hand up
60． are trousers
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“是”和“裤子”，“是”对应英文be；“裤子”的英文表达为trousers，常用复数形，be动词用are。故填are；trousers。
61．One possible version:
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I’m 12 years old and I come from Anqing, Anhui.
My favourite colour is blue. I have blue shirts, blue trousers and blue socks. I love playing basketball with my friends after class. I’m good at English. I want to help my classmates learn English. I also want to keep our classroom tidy and clean.
Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：以一般现在时为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，注意字母大小写及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开篇点题，直接引出自我介绍；
第二步：分述个人信息—— 先介绍年龄、籍贯；再说明喜爱的颜色、相关服饰，课后活动，学科优势；最后阐述帮助同学、保持班级整洁的意愿；
第三步：感谢大家，自然收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①favourite colour最喜欢的颜色
②be good at擅长
③keep...tidy and clean保持……整洁干净
④after class课后
[高分句型]
I’m 12 years old and I come from Anqing, Anhui.（并列句）

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