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2025-2026学年东莞竹溪中学八年级第一次自查英语科试题
班级： 姓名： 学号：
说明： 1. 考试时间共75分钟，满分90分。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的班别、姓名、试室号和学号按要求填写或涂好。
3. 用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡相应区域作答，否则无效。有答案卡科目，需用2B铅笔，在正确答案上填涂。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Many people do not like to stay at home during holidays. They want to go out to try something 1._______ So people from the countryside come to the 2_______ and people from those large towns to the countryside for holidays. During the holidays, trains and planes are all very expensive and it is hard 3_______ tickets (票). So many people would like to take cars or buses for traveling.
Last May Day, my family drove to the country for holiday. My mother 4_______ some delicious food by herself and put them in the picnic boxes the day before. The next morning, my father drove the car. My mother looked 5_______ my little brother in the back seat. There was too much traffic (交通) on the road, so we had to move very 6_______. It took us about three hours to go out of the city and one more hour to get to the place. Then 7_______ came to a beautiful hill. We thought it was a good place for a picnic, 8_______ we stopped and took some food out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly, a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain heavily. We 9_______ run back to our car.
We felt tired and hungry so we had our picnic in the rain. My little brother was very naughty. He made the car really a mess (杂乱). Then my father drove us back home quickly. 10_______ terrible holiday!
( )1. A. different B. differently C. difference
( )2. A. city B. city’s C. cities
( )3. A. get B. to get C. getting
( )4. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking
( )5. A. for B. at C. after
( )6. A. slowly B. slow C. slower
( )7. A. we B. our C. us
( )8. A. but B. so C. or
( )9. A. must B. could C. had to
( )10. A. How B. what C. What a
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Billy and Jack are both in Class 3, Grade 8. They are best friends and always 11 each other. They had many happy moments.
One day, Billy’s teacher said that Billy was 12 in playing basketball. He was very happy and wanted to 13 this with Jack. So he asked Jack to watch him play basketball on the playground. 14 Jack doesn’t like any sports, he came to support (支持) Billy. Billy plays basketball 15 than most of the classmates and he got many points. After the game, Billy 16 Jack for coming and supporting him. Jack said, “I’m always happy to support my best friend.” Soon, Jack heard that there would be a maths test 17 a few days and he was worried. After knowing that, Billy decided to help Jack. Billy answered Jack’s 18 about maths in an easy and interesting way. After finishing the test, Jack thought he could get a better 19 than before.
Sure enough, he did well in this test. Jack believed his maths could be better and better with the help of Billy.
Billy and Jack always help each other and they can also 20 each other’s heart. They are sure that they will be best friends all the time. It is wonderful to have such a good friend!
( ) 11. A. dream about B. write about C. care about D. hear about
( ) 12. A. strict B. talented C. interested D. busy
( ) 13. A. share B. pick C. find D. finish
( ) 14. A. Because B. When C. After D. Though
( ) 15. A. well B. better C. badly D. worse
( ) 16. A. helped B. thanked C. asked D. paid
( ) 17. A. at B. on C. in D. to
( ) 18. A. rules B. subjects C. questions D. activities
( ) 19. A. answer B. idea C. habit D. grade
( ) 20. A. touch B. break C. forget D. give
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Tony, a middle school student, is 15 years old. He and his parents want to travel around Beijing this summer. He found some information about some famous places in Beijing.
( ) 21. Tony and his parents can’t go to visit the Palace Museum on .
A. Monday B. Sunday C. Tuesday D. Saturday
( ) 22. What time can Tony and his parents visit the Summer Palace
A. 6:30~18:00 B. 6:00~19:30 C. 7:30~19:30 D. 5:30~18:00
( ) 23. How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Badaling Great Wall
A. 45 B. 90 C. 100 D. 180
( ) 24. Tony is interested in wild animals, so he can go to for fun.
A. the Summer Palace B. the Palace Museum C. Beijing Zoo D. the Badaling Great Wall
( ) 25. If you want to visit Beijing Zoo, you can call for more information.
A. 010-85007058 B. 010-62881144 C. 010-61118002 D. 010-68390274
B
The International Day of Friendship is on 30 July every year. On that day, people often hold activities to celebrate the festival. People think friends are important and they are part of everyone’s life.
For children, they have the same ideas as adults. Many children feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that family members don’t know them as well as their friends. Many studies show that people always feel better when they are with friends.
In large families, it is quite common for brothers and sisters to fight with each other. Children may feel angry about their brothers or sisters. So they always go to their friends for some ideas.
However, most parents are nervous. They’re afraid that their children can’t make right friends. They always think about their children's safety. As a result, some parents like to choose friends for their children. Clearly, this isn't right. Children should make friends with others naturally.
It is important for children to have one or more good friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking on the phone with them. This communication is important to children's growth (成长), because friends can share something that is difficult to talk with family members.
( ) 26. Who knows children better according to Paragraph 2
A. Parents. B. Friends. C. Sisters. D. Teachers.
( ) 27. What does the underlined word “nervous” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Lazy. D. Funny.
( ) 28. When children have something difficult to say to their parents, what do they usually do
A. They leave home quickly.
B. They argue with parents.
C. They go to their brothers or sisters for help.
D. They talk about it with their friends.
( )29. Which of the following does the writer probably agree with
A. Children should share everything they like.
B. Parents should do everything for their children.
C. Parents should let children make friends by themselves.
D. All children should ask parents for help when they have problems at any time.
( )30. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. The Importance of Friends
B. The Most Difficult Question
C. The Problems of Big Families
D. The Special Festival for Children
C
配对阅读。左栏是五名初中生的研学需求介绍，右栏是七个研学项目的相关情况，请为每名学生选择一个合适的研学项目。选项中有两项为多余项。
31 _______Li Feng is a 14-year-old boy. He likes geography. He really wants to have a look at the plants in different mountains. To meet the needs of hikers, the park has many roads with different levels. In the Dalingu Park, visitors can enjoy the traditional Hakka’s (客家人) building culture. B. You can enjoy Cantonese Opera. Some teachers will tell you the history of it. You can also watch the lion dance. C. The study tour is mostly in Tianjin High-tech (高科技) Area. There are lots of different robots. You can visit a robot museum. D. We will take you to Xi’an. It is a big city with a long history. You can see old city walls and enjoy historical shows. E. It's a study tour on Mount Huangshan. You can see many different beautiful plants and rocks. F. Two teachers will teach you how to travel in a big city. You can plan the traffic line, and learn about the places of interest in this city. G. You can visit a few beautiful gardens in Suzhou. They are some old Chinese buildings. We will show you around and tell you about the art.
32 _______Qi Li is a schoolgirl. She likes Chinese history. She reads many history books. She would like to learn more about Chinese history.
33_______ Josh is a 15-year-old student from Australia. He likes Chinese buildings and gardens. He wants to learn more about them during his visit to China.
34_______ Xu Jia is from Guangzhou. She enjoys the art of Yue (粤剧) and watching the lion dance.
35 _______Chen Zi is a student from Hong Kong, China. She studies in Shanghai. She likes robots. She wants to know more about robots.
四、翻译句子(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
36. 你去了哪里度假？
________________________________________________
那个小男孩开心得跳了起来。
________________________________________________
学好英语很重要。
________________________________________________
Peter在忙于做笔记。
________________________________________________
Amy跟我一样努力学习。
________________________________________________
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Home is a place where we can truly be ourselves. If I have to 41______ my family, I will say we’re like a team that supports（支持） each other. We live in a small 42______, but it’s always full of laughter(笑声）and warmth. Every weekend, we 43______ activities together, like baking（烘烤） cookies or playing board games. The smell of 44______ baked cookies fills the air, which makes me feel safe and loved.
Being part of a family means we must be 45______ with each other’s feelings. For example, when my little brother accidentally（意外地） broke my favourite toy, I 46______ the worry on his face. Instead of getting angry, I gave him a 47______ to show I understood it was an accident（意外）. Small acts of kindness like this can turn mistakes into moments of growth. We also share responsibilities（责任）, like 48______ or cooking, to keep our home tidy and happy.
Family is a treasure that brings us endless（无尽的） joy. Even on busy days, we try to eat dinner together and talk about our lives. No 49______ how simple our routines（日常） are, these moments remind us that love and effort（努力） make a house a home. I’ve learnt that by working together and caring deeply, we can create a space where everyone feels valued（感到被重视）—because 50______ we go, home will always be our safe place.
41.______ 42. ______43. ______44. ______45.______
46.______ 47.______ 48. ______49. ______50.______
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
When I was ten years old, something bad happened to my mother. It was on a Friday evening. My father and I were watching TV while my mother was cooking in the kitchen. At that time, my mother didn’t feel well and started to moan (呻吟). My father and I were worried it might be a kind of serious illness, so we sent my mother to the hospital right away. The doctor told us that my mother had a serious heart problem and he decided to operate（做手术）on her. For a long time after the operation（手术）, my mother couldn’t do tiring housework.
After that time, I took over（接手） a lot of housework that my mother used to do. The first thing was to clean our house every day. I swept the floor and cleaned the windows. Also, I learned to cook meals. It was hard for me at first. I hurt my two fingers when cutting vegetables one day because I couldn’t use the knife well. I also put too much salt into the food several times, so the food tasted terrible. These made me very stressed. But as time goes by, I can now finish a lot of housework by myself well.
From this experience, I know that we should learn to do housework as early as possible. After all, we can’t depend on our parents all the time. And I believe when we do chores, our family must be very proud of us.
What’s wrong with the writer’s mother when the writer was ten years old
___________________________________________________
Why did the writer take over（接手） a lot of housework
___________________________________________________
What was the first housework the writer took over after their mother’s operation(手术）
___________________________________________________
How many difficulties（困难） did the writer face when learning to cook meals
___________________________________________________
What did the writer learn from this experience
___________________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题15分)
劳动教育是青少年全面发展的重要组成部分。假设你是李华，学校正在开展主题为家务劳动的英语征文活动，请根据以下提示用英文写一篇短文参加此次征文活动。
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Housework
Doing housework is an important part of our daily lives.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025-2026学年八年级第一次自查英语科试题答案
一、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1. A
2. A
3. B
4. B
5. C
6. A
7. A
8. B
9. C
10. C
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
11. C
12. B
13. A
14. D
15. B
16. B
17. C
18. C
19. D
20. A
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A篇
21. A
22. B
23. C
24. C
25. D
B篇
26. B
27. A
28. D
29. C
30. A
C篇（配对阅读）
31. E
32. D
33. G
34. B
35. C
四、翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分）
36. Where did you go on holiday
37. The little boy jumped with joy.
38. It is very important to learn English well.
39. Peter is busy taking notes.
40. Amy studies as hard as me.
五、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
41. describe
42. apartment
43. plan
44. fresh
45. careful（注：此处结合语境应为“关心彼此感受”，方框中“care”需变形为形容词“careful”，符合“be careful with”固定搭配）
46. saw
47. nod
48. cleaning
49. matter
50. wherever
六、读写综合
A. 回答问题（每小题1分，共5分）
51. The writer’s mother had a serious heart problem.
52. Because his/her mother couldn’t do tiring housework after the operation.
53. The first housework was to clean their house every day.
54. Two difficulties.（Cutting vegetables hurt his/her fingers and putting too much salt into the food.）
55. The writer learned that we should learn to do housework as early as possible and we can’t depend on our parents all the time.
B. 书面表达（15分）
参考范文
Doing housework is an important part of our daily lives. I often do two kinds of housework at home. Every evening, I help my mom wash the dishes after dinner. On weekends, I also sweep the floor of our living room.
These chores have brought nice changes. My room stays tidy, which makes me feel relaxed. My parents are less tired because of my help, and they often say I’m growing up. Doing housework teaches me to be responsible and independent.
I hope more people will do housework. It not only eases our parents’ burden but also makes our families warmer.

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