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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优人教版（2024）Unit 6 Plan for Yourself
专题07 句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．They are going to fly kites this Saturday. (改为否定句)
They fly kites this Saturday.
2．My brother has singing lessons after school. (用be going to结构改写句子)
My brother singing lessons after school.
3．Peter often takes singing lessons. (用next term改写句子)
Peter take singing lessons next term.
4．She is going to practice the violin after school. (改为一般疑问句)
she practice the violin after school
5．你打算什么时候开始？
you to
6．They have a basketball match every Sunday. (用next Sunday替换every Sunday改写句子)
They a basketball match next Sunday.
7．Lily is going to study education. (变为否定句)
Lily study education.
8．They are going to fly kites tomorrow morning. (改为一般疑问句)
fly kites tomorrow morning
9．We are going to bring some nice food to the party tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)
10．The two young people are going to spend all the money on the new house. (用被动语态改写)
All the money on the new house .
11．Are you going to finish your homework this afternoon (用被动语态改写)
your homework this afternoon
12．There is going to be a film in the cinema. (改为一般疑问句)
there to be a film in the cinema
13．I am going to visit my aunt this weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
going to visit your aunt this weekend
14．Sam sweeps the floor (用3 days later改写句子)
Sam the floor 3 days later.
15．They are going to play chess this afternoon.（改为一般疑问句，并作出否定回答）
going to play chess this afternoon
, .
16．The students of Class Three have a field trip on Sunday. (用next Sunday改写)
The students of Class Three a field trip next Sunday.
17．She is going to visit the zoo this Friday. (改为一般疑问句)
to visit the zoo this Friday
18．We are having a party now. (用tomorrow 改写句子)
19．He’s going to tell me all about it. (改为否定句)
He going to tell me all about it.
20．They are going to play tennis this afternoon. (改为否定句)
They to play tennis this afternoon.
21．The girl is going to learn to play the piano. (改为否定句)
The girl to learn to play the piano.
22．They are going to visit the History Museum. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
— to visit the History Museum
—Yes, .
23．She is going to play the piano this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
she to play the piano this afternoon
24．My mother is going to make some cup cakes for the picnic. (改为一般疑问句)
your mother going to make cup cakes for the picnic
25．My classmates are going to skate in the afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
your classmates to skate in the afternoon
26．My father is going to make something delicious this evening. (变否定句)
My father going to make delicious this evening.
27．My parents planted twenty trees yesterday. （用tomorrow改写句子）
My parents twenty trees tomorrow.
28．My brother is a teacher now. (用in the future替换now)
My brother a teacher in the future.
29．There is a basketball game now. (用next week替换now)
There a basketball game next week.
30．Lily is going to study education. （变为否定句）
Lily to study education.
31．They are going to play tennis this afternoon.（改为一般疑问句）
to play tennis this afternoon
32．Lucy is going to buy some vegetables. (改为否定句)
Lucy going to buy vegetables.
33．He is going to be a policeman soon. (改为否定句)
34．I’m going to join the cooking club. （改为否定句）
I’m to join the cooking club.
35．I am going to work as a volunteer. (改为一般疑问句)
to work as a volunteer
36．Linda is going to work for a hospital. (改为一般疑问句)
Linda work for a hospital
37．There are two cinemas in that town. (next year) 用括号中的单词或短语改写句子的时态。
38．The girl is going to be a writer.（改为否定句）
The girl to be a writer.
39．They are going to join the music band. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
— to join the music band
—Yes, .
40．We are going to have a picnic this weekend. (改为否定句)
We going to have a picnic this weekend.
41．We are going to buy a new car. (改为否定句)
We a new car.
42．Michael is a football player now. (用 in the future 改为一般将来时)
43．We are going on a picnic. (改为一般疑问句)
on a picnic
44．We brought lunch to the park last Saturday.（用 next Saturday 改写）
We are to lunch to the park next Saturday.
45．They are going to play basketball tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)
going to play basketball tomorrow
46．We do morning exercises at school every day. (用tomorrow改写句子)
We morning exercises at school tomorrow.
47．The students are going to clean the classroom this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
— the students the classroom this afternoon
— , .
48．The girls are going to take dancing lessons. (改为否定句)
49．They’re going to meet outside the school gate. (改为一般疑问句)
50．She is going to see her uncle tomorrow. (改为否定句)
She her uncle tomorrow.
51．We are going to middle school in September. (改成一般疑问句)
going middle school in September
52．The mother bear is going to look for some honey. (改为否定句)
53．My sister has piano lessons after school. (用be going to结构改写句子)
My sister piano lessons after school.
54．He is going to study computer science.（改为一般疑问句）
going to study computer science
55．My mother does housework every day. (用 tomorrow evening改写句子)
My mother housework tomorrow evening.
56．The Smiths are going to come to Xi’an next month. (改为否定句)
The Smiths come to Xi’an next month.
57．Brian is going to go on a trip to Yunnan this winter holiday.(改为一般疑问句)
Brian go on a trip to Yunnan this winter holiday
58．Linda doesn’t often practice playing the piano on Sundays. (用next Sunday改写为一般将来时)
Linda playing the piano next Sunday.
59．They are going to visit the college. (改为否定句)
They visit the college.
60．Nancy is going to work hard next year. (改为一般疑问句)
Nancy work hard next year
61．Alice is going to do her homework this afternoon. (改为—般疑问句)
Alice her homework this afternoon
62．I have a birthday party at home. (用next weekend改写句子)
I a birthday party at home next weekend.
63．We’re going to set up a food bank to help hungry people. (变为一般疑问句)
to set up a food bank to help hungry people
64．The students have an English class every day. (用in two hours改写句子)
65．My mother’s going to meet me at the airport tomorrow. (改为否定句)
My mother meet me at the airport tomorrow.
66．She is going to read more books. (改为一般疑问句)
she to read more books
67．There was a concert yesterday. （用tomorrow改写句子）
There a concert tomorrow.
68．They are going to meet outside the school gate. (改为一般疑问句)
going to meet outside the school gate
69．Peggy is going to take piano lessons this Sunday. （改为否定句）
Peggy to take piano lessons this Sunday.
70．David is going to play soccer this afternoon. (改为否定句)
David to play soccer this afternoon.
71．There is going to be a basketball match in our school soon. (变为否定句)
There going to be a basketball match in our school soon.
72．He is going to be an engineer in the future. (改为否定句)
He to be an engineer in the future.
73．I am going to visit Canada next weekend. （改为一般疑问句）
going to visit Canada next weekend
74．There is going to be a sports meeting in our school next week. (改为否定句)
There going to a sports meeting in our school next week.
75．Lily is going to study education. (变为一般疑问句)
Lily to study education
76．She’s going to be an engineer. (改为否定句)
She going to be an engineer.
77．Tom is going to study computer science. (改为否定句)
Tom to study computer science.
78．Michael is going to join the Lions after he finishes high school. (改为一般疑问句)
Michael to join the Lions after he finishes high school
79．They are going to visit the Palace Museum. （改为否定句）
They to visit the Palace Museum.
80．Nancy is going to tell Maria the good news. (改为一般疑问句)
Nancy tell Maria the good news
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．aren’t going to
【解析】句意：他们这周六打算去放风筝。句子含有be动词are，改为否定句时，在are后直接加not，构成aren’t，其后部分保持不变。故填aren’t；going；to。
2．is going to have
【解析】句意：我哥哥放学后上声乐课。“be going to”结构表示“打算做某事”，主语“My brother”是第三人称单数，be动词用“is”，“have singing lessons”表示“上声乐课”。故填is；going；to；have。
3．is going to
【解析】句意：彼得经常上声乐课。原句为一般现在时，时间状语改为“next term”后，时态须改为一般将来时。此处使用“be going to”结构表示将来，主语“Peter”为第三人称单数，故be动词用is。故填is；going；to。
4．Is going to
【解析】句意：她打算放学后练习小提琴。句子使用“be going to”结构表示将来时，改为一般疑问句时，须将be动词“is”提到主语“she”之前且首字母大写。故填Is；going；to。
5．When are going start
【解析】根据中文对照可知，此处缺少“打算什么时候开始”。when什么时候；be going to do sth.打算做某事。此处主语为you，所以be动词为are。故填When；are；going；start。
6．are going to have
【解析】句意：他们每个周日有一场篮球赛。根据“next Sunday”可知，时态需改为一般将来时。“be going to + 动词原形”是一般将来时的常用结构，意为“打算、将要做某事”。主语为They，be动词为are，动词原形为have。故填are；going；to；have。
7．is not going to
【解析】句意：莉莉打算学习教育学。题目要求将其变为否定句，be going to结构的否定形式是在be动词后加not，原句中be动词是is，故在is后加not，其他部分保持不变。故填is；not；going；to。
8．Are they going to
【解析】句意：他们明天早上打算放风筝。根据原句结构“be going to+动词原形”表示将来计划，主语为“they”，be动词用“are”，改为一般疑问句时将be动词“are”提前到句首，句首字母要大写，其他结构不变，结构变为“Are they going to fly... ”。故填Are；they；going；to。
9．Are you going to bring any nice food to the party tomorrow
【解析】句意：我们明天要带些好吃的去派对。原句是含有be动词的陈述句，时态为一般将来时。改为一般疑问句时，需将be动词“are”提前至句首，第一人称we变成第二人称you，some变成any。故填Are you going to bring any nice food to the party tomorrow
10．is going to be spent by the two young people
【解析】句意：这两个年轻人打算把所有的钱都花在新房子上。考查主动语态变被动语态。原句是一般将来时，应改为一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为be going to be done。又因“money”是不可数名词数，所be动词用is，主动语态变被动语态，把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语。故填is going to be spent by the two young people。
11．Is going to be finished
【解析】句意：你今天下午打算完成作业吗？根据“Are you going to finish your homework this afternoon ” 是一般将来时的主动语态，变为被动语态时，一般将来时的被动语态结构是“will be + 过去分词” 或者 “be going to be + 过去分词”。原句中有 “are going to”，所以改写后的句子用 “be going to be + 过去分词” 结构。原句的主语 “you” 变为动作的执行者，在改写后的被动句中通常省略；原句的宾语 “your homework” 变为改写后句子的主语，由于 “homework” 是不可数名词，be动词用 “is”，动词 “finish” 的过去分词是 “finished”。故填Is；going to be finished。
12．Is going
【解析】句意：在电影院里将会有一部电影。There be句型一般将来时的一般疑问句结构为be there going to be +其它，根据“a film”可知，be用is，句首单词，首字母要大写。故填Is；going。
13．Are you
【解析】句意：这个周末我要去看望我的姑妈。此句要求改为一般疑问句，be going to结构变成一般疑问句时，需要把be动词提到主语前。第一人称I要变成第二人称you，故be动词用are，位于句首，首字母要大写，故填Are；you。
14．will sweep/is going to sweep
【解析】句意：Sam在扫地。用3 days later改写句子，可知句子为一般将来时，表示将来的动作。结构为“will +动词原形”/“be going to+动词原形”（主语是Sam，be动词用is），即will sweep/is going to sweep。故填will sweep/is going to sweep。
15．Are they No they aren’t
【解析】句意：今天下午他们打算下国际象棋。根据要求，改为一般疑问句，并作出否定回答。句中有be动词are, 变一般疑问句应把are提到句首, 首字母大写，而本句一般疑问句的否定回答为No，后接主语+系动词否定形式，are not的缩写为aren’t，即No, they aren’t。应填Are；they；No；they；aren’t。
16．are going to have
【解析】句意：三班的学生星期天有一次田野旅行。原句中的“on Sunday”表示“在周日”，改写为“next Sunday”表示“下周日”，因此需要使用将来时态，其结构为“will do”或“be going to do”，再结合所给的空格可知此处选用“be going to”，主语是“The students of Class Three”，为复数，动词用are。故填are；going；to；have。
17．Is she going
【解析】句意：她这个星期五将要去动物园。根据“this Friday”可知，时态为一般将来时，改为一般疑问句，需将助动词is”提前，后边照抄，is位于句首，首字母大写，She位于句中，应为小写。故填Is；she；going。
18．We are going to have a party tomorrow.
【解析】句意：我们现在正在开派对。根据“now”和“are having”可知句子是现在进行时态，如果要将它改为含有“tomorrow”的句子，那就需将句子变成“be going to do”的一般将来时态，时间词“now”要换成“tomorrow”，动词“are having”要换成“are going to have”。故填We are going to have a party tomorrow.
19．is not
【解析】句意：他打算告诉我所有关于它的事情。改为否定句时，需要在be动词后加not。原句中的be动词是is，因此在is后加not。故填is；not。
20．aren’t going
【解析】句意：他们打算今天下午去打网球。根据题目要求，需要改为否定句，be going to do sth“打算做某事”的否定结构是be not going to do sth“不打算做某事”，are not=aren’t，故填aren’t；going。
21．isn’t going
【解析】句意：这个女孩打算去学弹钢琴。be going to do sth“打算做某事”，改为否定句时在be动词后加not，其余保持不变，is not的缩写为isn’t。故填isn’t；going。
22．Are they going they are
【解析】句意：他们打算去参观历史博物馆。原句时态为一般将来时，其结构为“be going to do”，改为一般疑问句，应将are提至主语they前，其余部分保持不变，且句首首字母要大写；一般疑问句是以“Are they”开头，此处作肯定回答，应表达为“Yes, they are”。故填Are；they；going；they；are。
23．Is going
【解析】句意：她今天下午要弹钢琴。be going to do sth.表示将要做某事，表示时态是一般将来时。把陈述句变一般疑问句，只需把be动词提到主语前面，所以把is提到句首，其余的照抄下来。故填Is；going。
24．Is any
【解析】句意：我妈妈打算为野餐做一些纸杯蛋糕。原句为陈述句，主语为第三人称单数my mother，谓语动词是is going to do，改为一般疑问句时，需将is提前至句首，首字母大写，即将Is放在句首，some在疑问句和否定句中需改为any，其他部分保持不变。故填Is；any。
25．Are going
【解析】句意：我的同学们打算下午去滑冰。原句是一个含有be动词的陈述句。改为一般疑问句时，我们只需要把be动词提前到句首就可以了。所以这里把“are”放在句首，后面的内容保持不变，即“Are your classmates going to skate in the afternoon ”。故填Are；going。
26．isn’t anything
【解析】句意：我爸爸今天晚上要做一些好吃的东西。变否定句时，在is后加not，缩写为isn’t；否定句中something要变成anything。故填isn’t；anything。
27．are going to plant
【解析】句意：我父母昨天种了二十棵树。根据“tomorrow”可知用一般将来时，其结构为be going to do，主语“My parents”后用be动词are，plant在to之后用原形。故填are；going；to；plant。
28．is going to be
【解析】句意：我哥哥现在是一名教师。要求把now改为in the future，则时态应用一般将来时，结构为be going to do sth，主语是My brother，be用is；原句系动词is需改为原形be。故填is；going；to；be。
29．is going to be
【解析】句意：现在有一场篮球赛。结合空格数及时间状语“next week”可知，该句表示“将来有……”，时态为一般将来时，可用“be going to be”表示，且该句主语“a bastketball game”表示单数概念，be动词应用is。故填is；going；to；be。
30．isn’t going
【解析】句意：莉莉打算去学教育。be going to+动词原形，是一般将来时的表达形式之一，表示“打算做某事”，变否定句时，将be动词后加not，其他部分照抄。原句中，be动词是is，因此第一空填isn’t，第二空填going。故填isn’t；going。
31．Are they going
【解析】句意：他们今天下午要去打网球。句中有be动词，变疑问句时把be动词are放主语之前，其他不变。故填Are；they；going。
32．isn’t any
【解析】句意：露西准备买些蔬菜。原句谓语含有be动词，将句子改为否定句时，需在be动词后加“not”构成否定形式，因此is改为isn’t。同时，some一般用于肯定句，否定句中需要改成any。故填isn’t；any。
33．He isn’t going to be a policeman soon.
【解析】句意：他很快要成为一名警察了。句中含有be动词is，变为否定句时在be动词后加not。故填He isn’t going to be a policeman soon.
34．not going
【解析】句意：我打算加入烹饪俱乐部。含有be动词的句子变否定句是在be动词后加not，其它不变。故填not；going。
35．Are you going
【解析】句意：我要去当志愿者。根据题干可知，改为一般疑问句，将主语I变为you，be动词am变为are，且提前到句首，首字母大写，后接主语you，动词going不变。故填Are；you；going。
36．Is going to
【解析】句意：琳达打算在一家医院工作。原句为陈述句，主语为Linda，谓语动词是is going to，表示将来打算做某事，改为一般疑问句时，需将is提到句首，首字母大写，即Is，其他部分保持不变。故填Is；going；to。
37．There will be two cinemas in that town next year./There are going to be two cinemas in that town next year.
【解析】句意：那个镇上有两家电影院。根据时间状语next year，需使用一般将来时态。There be句型的一般将来时态有两种形式：There will be…和There is/are going to be…。由于two cinemas是复数，be going to结构中需用are。故填There will be two cinemas in that town next year./There are going to be two cinemas in that town next year.
38．isn’t going
【解析】句意：这个女孩将要成为一名作家。be going to do的否定形式直接在be动词后加not，此处是在is后加not，缩写为isn’t。故填isn’t；going。
39．Are they going they are
【解析】句意：他们打算加入乐队。原句时态为一般将来时，其结构为“be going to do”，改为一般疑问句，应将are提至主语they前，其后部分保持不变，且句首首字母要大写；一般疑问句是以“Are they”开头，此处作肯定回答，应表达为“Yes, they are”。故填Are；they；going；they；are。
40．are not
【解析】句意：我们这个周末将要去野餐。含有be going to短语的句子改为否定句，就是在be动词的后面加not，因此本道题就是在are的后面加not。故填are；not。
41．aren’t going to buy
【解析】句意：我们打算买一辆新车。该句是含有“be going to do”的一般将来时，改为否定句， 需在be动词后接not。故填aren’t；going；to；buy。
42．Michael is going to be a football player in the future./Michael will be a football player in the future.
【解析】句意：迈克尔现在是一名足球运动员。本题要求用in the future改为一般将来时，一般将来时的谓语动词结构为“be going to do”或“will do”，此处系动词is的原形为be，时间状语now改为in the future。故填Michael is going to/will be a football player in the future.
43．Are you going
【解析】句意：我们打算去野餐。句子中含有be动词are，因此提至句首，变成一般疑问句；we改为you，其余不变。故填Are；you；going。
44．going bring
【解析】句意：我们上星期六把午餐带到了公园。时间状语“next Saturday”是一般将来时提示词，结合are以及to可知，用be going to do的结构，bring“带来”，故填going；bring。
45．Are they
【解析】句意：他们明天要去打篮球。原句中含有be动词“are”，改为一般疑问句时，将be动词“are”提到句首，主语“they”紧随其后，其他部分不变。故填Are；they。
46．are going to do
【解析】句意：我们每天在学校做早操。如果将时间状语改为tomorrow“明天”，时态则要用一般将来时，结构是：am/is/are going to do sth.，主语是We，所以应用are；短语do morning exercises中的动词do要保持原形。故填are；going；to；do。
47．Are going to clean Yes they are
【解析】句意：今天下午学生们将要打扫教室。原句是be going to结构的一般将来时，改成一般疑问句时，将be动词are置于主语“the students”前，其余不变。用are提问，其肯定回答为“Yes, sb are.”，用人称代词主格they代替主语“the students”。故填Are；going；to；clean；Yes；they；are。
48．The girls are not going to take dancing lessons./The girls aren’t going to take dancing lessons.
【解析】句意：女孩们要上舞蹈课。原句是be going to do的一般将来时，其否定句需要在助动词are后加not，写成are not或者aren’t。故填The girls are not going to take dancing lessons./The girls aren’t going to take dancing lessons.
49．Are they going to meet outside the school gate
【解析】句意：他们将在学校大门外见面。该句是含有“be going to”的一般将来时，变为一般疑问句，需将be动词提前，故填Are they going to meet outside the school gate
50．isn’t going to see
【解析】句意：她打算明天去看望她的叔叔。be going to do sth.表示“打算做某事”，变否定句时只需在be动词is后加not即可，可以缩写为isn’t，其余不变。故填isn’t；going；to；see。
51．Are you to
【解析】句意：我们九月份就要上中学了。该句是含有“be going to”的一般将来时，一般疑问句中将be动词提至句首，同时将肯定句中的主语we变为you，放在be动词之后。故填Are；you；to。
52．The mother bear isn’t going to look for any honey./The mother bear is not going to look for any honey.
【解析】句意：熊妈妈打算去找一些蜂蜜。题目要求改为否定句。句子谓语为is going to，其否定形式为is not/isn’t going to，原句中的some在否定句中应用any替换。故填The mother bear is not/isn’t going to look for any honey。
53．is going to have
【解析】句意：我姐姐放学后上钢琴课。用be going to结构改写句子，My sister作主语，be动词用第三人称单数is，be going to结构后接动词原形have。故填is；going；to；have。
54．Is he
【解析】句意：他打算学习计算机科学。根据原句中“is going to”可知，时态为一般将来时，变成一般疑问句时直接把be动词提到主语前，原句主语是he，be动词用is，故填Is；he。
55．is going to do
【解析】句意：我妈妈每天都做家务。tomorrow evening作时间状语，句子用一般将来时，be going to或will do结构，根据所给空格可知，此处为be going to do结构，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is；going；to；do。
56．aren’t going to
【解析】句意：史密斯夫妇下个月会来西安。“be going to”的否定形式为“be not going to”。故填aren’t；going；to。
57．Is going to
【解析】句意：这个寒假布莱恩打算去云南旅游。原句为含有is going to的一般将来时，一般疑问句为Is＋主语＋going to＋其他。故填Is；going；to。
58．isn't going to practice
【解析】句意：琳达在周日不常去练习钢琴。表示一般将来时可用“will do”或“be going to do”，根据设空处四个空，可知用be going to do，主语是Linda，是第三人称，可知be动词用is，表示否定用isn’t。故填isn’t；going；to；practice。
59．aren’t going to
【解析】句意：他们打算去参观这所大学。该句为be going to结构，变否定句时在be动词are后加not，缩写为aren’t，其它成分不变，故填aren’t；going；to。
60．Is going to
【解析】句意：南希明年要努力工作。题干句子为be going to结构，变一般疑问句时，把be动词is提前，其它成分不变，故填Is；going；to。
61．Is going to do
【解析】句意：爱丽丝打算今天下午做作业。be going to do句式的一般疑问句将be动词提前，其他不变，句首首字母大写。故填Is; going; to; do。
62．am going to have
【解析】句意：我在家里举办一个生日聚会。根据“next weekend”可知句子用一般将来时，此处用结构be going to do，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am；going；to；have。
63．Are you going
【解析】句意：我们要建立一个食物银行来帮助饥饿的人。变一般疑问句，are放在主语前，且句首首字母大写；第一人称的we改为you，后接going。故填Are；you；going。
64．The students will have an English class in two hours./The students are going to have an English class in two hours.
【解析】句意：学生们每天上一节英语课。要求用in two hours“两小时后”改写，句子应用一般将来时“will do/be going to do”，主语是名词复数，此时be动词用are。故填The students will have an English class in two hours./The students are going to have an English class in two hours.
65．isn’t going to
【解析】句意：我妈妈明天要去机场接我。变否定句时，在be动词后加not，is not=isn’t，其他不变。故填isn’t；going；to。
66．Is going
【解析】句意：她打算读更多的书。原句是一般将来时（be going to），改为一般疑问句时，把be动词is提至句首并且大写，即：Is+主语+going to+其他内容。故填Is；going。
67．will be/is going to be
【解析】句意：昨天有一场音乐会。用“tomorrow”改写句子，谓语用一般将来时，will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形，a concert是名词单数，be动词用is，故填will be/is going to be。
68．Are they
【解析】句意：他们将在学校大门外见面。原句时态是be going to结构的一般将来时，变一般疑问句，只需要将be动词are提到主语they前，句首单词首字母要大写，故填Are；they。
69．isn’t going
【解析】句意：佩吉这个星期天要去上钢琴课。原句是一般将来时be going to do结构，变为否定句只需要在be动词后加not，此处is和not可以缩写为isn’t。故填isn’t；going。
70．isn’t going
【解析】句意：大卫今天下午要踢足球。含有be动词的肯定句变为否定句，需要在be动词的后面加not，且其它成分保持不变。故填isn’t；going。
71．is not
【解析】句意：我们学校不久将有一场篮球赛。这是There be句型的be going to 结构，否定句就是在is后加not。故填is；not。
72．isn’t going
【解析】句意：他要成为一名工程师。根据题干可知，句子为一般将来时，即“be going to+动词原形”的结构，改为否定句，应为“be not going to+动词原形”，主语为He，单数，be动词用is not=isn’t表否定，后接going。故填isn’t；going。
73．Are you
【解析】句意：我下个周末要去加拿大旅游。你下个周末要去加拿大旅游吗？根据分析句子可知，本题陈述句是主系表结构，时态为一般将来时的固定结构：be going to do sth“打算做某事”， 所以此句改为一般疑问句要注意人称和数的变化，要把第一人称I，改为第二人称you，be动词am改为are，并且提前，放在句首，首字母大写。 故填Are；you。
74．isn’ t be
【解析】句意：下周我们学校将有一场运动会。改为否定句，应在be动词is后加not，is not=isn’t，其他不变。故填isn’ t；be。
75．Is going
【解析】句意：莉莉打算去学教育。be going to+动词原形，是一般将来时的表达形式之一，表示“打算做某事”，变一般疑问句时，把be动词提前，其他部分照抄。原句中，be动词是is，因此第一空填Is，第二空填going。故填Is；going。
76．is not
【解析】句意：她打算成为一名工程师。本题考查句型转换，把肯定句变否定句。原句是一般将来时，句型结构为：主语+be going to +动词原形，be动词是is，所以把肯定句变否定句只需要在be动词is后面加not。故填is；not。
77．isn’t going
【解析】句意：汤姆打算学习计算机科学。改为否定句时，在is后加not，is not=isn’t，其他不变。故填isn’t；going。
78．Is going
【解析】句意：迈克尔高中毕业后要加入狮子队。原句是含有be going to的一般将来时，变成疑问句时，直接把is提到句首，首字母要大写，故填Is；going。
79．aren’t going
【解析】句意：他们将参观故宫。本题考查句型转换，把肯定句变否定句。原句时态是一般将来时，其结构为be going to+动词原形。把肯定句变否定句只需要在be动词后加上not，are和not缩写到一起是aren’t，所以第一空填aren’t，第二空填going。故填aren’t；going。
80．Is going to
【解析】句意：南希要把这个好消息告诉玛丽亚。改为一般疑问句， is放在主语前，句首首字母大写，其他的不变。故填Is；going；to。
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