资源简介

铧强中学2024级高二（上）第一次教学质量检测
英语试题
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。
2．选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回，试题卷自留。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is most probably the man
A. A salesman. B. A programmer. C. A repairman.
2. What did the doctor advise the woman to do
A. Avoid strong drinks. B. Lose some weight. C. Give up smoking.
3. How long is the park open on Saturdays
A. 9 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 13 hours.
4. What makes the woman upset
A. Her grade. B. Her work. C. Her health.
5. What are the speakers going to do
A. Drive to the countryside. B. Go horse riding. C. Work in the fields.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. When won’t the man come
A. On Wednesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
7. What will the man do for the woman
A. Clean the floor. B. Decorate the bathroom. C. Pack some clothes.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Where is the paper for the printer
A. On the bottom shelf. B. On the top shelf. C. On the floor.
9. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Salesman and customer. B. Boss and assistant. C. Colleagues.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. How much will the woman save by buying the shirt online
A. $24. B. $16. C. $10.
11. What is the man’s attitude to online shopping
A. Excited. B. Interested. C. Cautious.
12. What color does the man like best
A. Brown. B. Green. C. Blue.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. Why does the man call the woman
A. To get some advice.
B. To invite her to dinner.
C. To ask about English homework.
14. What is the woman’s plan for this evening
A. Studying at home.
B. Holding a dinner party.
C. Having a drink with the man.
15. What does the man invite the woman to do on Friday evening
A. Drive to the countryside. B. Enjoy Delicious food. C. Have a drink.
16. When does the woman usually get up on Saturdays
A. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 11:00.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Whom is the speaker talking to
A. Teachers. B. New students. C. Visitors.
18. What department is newly opened
A. The English department.
B. The Chinese department.
C. The Russian department.
19. Where are the teachers in the English department mainly from
A. England and America.
B. America and Australia.
C. America and Canada.
20. Which is the largest building in the college
A. The main library.
B. The dining hall.
C. The English department building.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Each year Canada Chocolate Town celebrates its community’s rich and delicious heritage with its annual Chocolate Fest. This year, this week-long, family-oriented festival is full of different activities, all things chocolate-related.
Ca-r-ma Charlotte County Coffee Morning
Time: 9: 30 a.m. to 12 noon
Location: St. Stephen Town Square
Come out and join us for a cup of coffee, tea or juice, delicious home-baked goods and many featuring chocolate. Join the adoption programme — caring for homeless cats — sponsored by Ca-r-ma Charlotte County.
Dot’s Delecto Birthday Party
Time: 11 a.m. to 2 p.m.
Location: Boys and Girls Club of Charlotte County
Who does St. Stephen love Dot Larsen! Please join us for chocolate cake and chocolate milk and help celebrate Dot’s birthday. Come and play in our indoor/outdoor playground, have your face painted and enjoy a barbecue to help raise funds for the Barracuda Swim Team.
Lucy the Ladybug’s Birthday Party
Time: 12 noon to 3 p.m.
Location: Kingsbrae Garden, St. Andrews
Come to celebrate with Lucy and her friends for a picnic on our front lawn—bring your own picnic or have lunch at our Garden Cáfe. At 2 pm, join Lucy and her friends for an amazing race adventure through the big maze (迷宫) to find treasure in the fantasy garden!
Cost: $16/Adult, $12/Students and Seniors, Free/Children 6 and younger.
21. When is it available if you are interested in barbecue
A. 9: 30 a.m.. B. 2: 30 p.m.. C. 11: 30 a.m.. D. 3: 00 p.m..
22. How much should a couple with a girl aged 12 pay to take part in the above activities
A. $22. B. $44. C. $48. D. $32.
23. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text
A. To introduce a popular festival.
B. To raise funds for a swimming team.
C. To compare the three activities.
D. To appeal to people to care for homeless cats.
B
When I was a teenage boy, I helped out at my parents’ furniture store in a charming New England town. The store was known for its wide range of products. One summer holiday, I was busy assisting customers to find what they needed. I always greeted them warmly at the entrance, and customers appreciated it as excellent service. I also assisted them to carry heavy things to their cars, but my parents strictly instructed me not to accept tips or anything else.
One day, an elderly lady visited the store. At first sight, I was drawn to her. She was neatly(整洁地) dressed and had a graceful presence, looking polite and friendly. She lived in a senior citizen apartment nearby and wanted to buy some chairs for her garden. After a short search, I found some chairs that met her needs. She bought two chairs and asked if I could help send them to her home just a stone’s throw away. Recognizing her old age, I agreed and carried the chairs to her building.
Upon arrival, she welcomed me warmly and showed me where to place the chairs. Before I could thank her for shopping in my parents’ store, she shocked me by placing a handful of candy in my hand. Then, to my amazement, she gave me an educational book. I politely rejected it, explaining that I couldn’t accept any presents. However, she put the book in my hand and said with a smile, “If your parents don’t want you to have this, just don’t tell them. Let me tell them instead.” We both laughed, and I thanked her sincerely. I decided to follow her advice, and she told my parents that she had given me a book as a reward for my hard work. With the book, I learned a lot and started my lifelong love for reading.
Reflecting on this experience, I often think of the elderly lady and hope she will live a joyful life surrounded by loved ones forever. Her generosity and humor have left a lasting impression on me.
24. What can we learn about the author from his actions at his parents’ store
A. He was rude and strict. B. He was glad to get tips.
C. He was afraid to greet customers. D. He was hard-working and helpful.
25. What was the elderly lady like when the author first saw her
A. Demanding. B. Pleasant. C. Indifferent. D. Wealthy.
26. How did the author feel about the presents from the elderly lady
A. Proud and ambitious. B. Scared and desperate.
C. Confused and worried. D. Grateful and surprised.
27. What can be the best title for the text
A. Unexpected Gifts B. A Strict Customer
C. Lessons from a Job D. Life at a Furniture Store
C
Fifty-five public schools in New York City have recently invited furry friends to their classrooms. The Comfort Dog Program has been around for five years.
Comfort dogs have been found to augment levels of oxytocin, serotonin and dopamine in our brains, hormones (激素) promoting positive feelings and a happy mood (心情). But how are these pets helpful in the classroom
For some students, the comfort pet provides the emotional support they need, which then allows the children to be engaged and successful in their studies. A struggling student can hold the pet in the arms and get the support he or she needs at the time, which also develops their self-awareness and ability to regulate their emotions. In other cases, teachers use the pet as part of the lesson. Meredith Loftus, a teacher in New York, brought a dog named Chip to help out with a phonies game in the classroom.
Dog training isn’t necessarily a walk in the park, although it can definitely include that. It takes time, effort and consistency to train pets, and this is the case for this program, too.
To be a part of the program, an educator and their dog must participate in a six-hour training session by The Good Dog Foundation. This training teaches the educator what to do if students are scared of pets. It also trains dogs on the differences they’ll experience in a school environment, such as the school bell, fire alarms, loud announcements and other possible distractions. The dog is also trained at being friendly with strangers and the handler, in this case the educator, who needs to be very in tune with the pet and know how to look out for its stress signals.
The program has been a genuine success so far, and a helpful addition to the education and well-being of many students in New York. In fact, hundreds of other schools have expressed their interest in joining the program and may be including it in their curriculum in the near future.
28. The underlined word “augment” in paragraph 2 most probably means “______”.
A. reach B. increase C. balance D. stabilize
29. According to paragraph 3, the comfort pet can help students ______.
A. develop in an all-round way B. become more supportive
C. succeed academically D. have richer feelings
30. What can an educator learn during the six-hour training session
A. How to be friendly with dogs. B. How to keep dogs away from stress.
C. How to adapt to a school environment.
D. How to respond to students’ fear of pets.
31. What can be known about The Comfort Dog Program from the last paragraph
A. It’s still on trial in New York. B. It’s part of New York curriculum.
C. It’s promoted across New York. D. It’s gaining greater popularity.
D
Astronauts on the International Space Station will soon test a new oven for making chocolate chip cookies. A spaceship carrying the cooking equipment and other supplies was launched on Saturday from the Wallops Flight Facility in the United States. The shipment, weighing 3,700 kilograms, reached the space station on Monday. The goal is to explore the possibility of making freshly baked cookies for space travelers.
American company Nanoracks designed and built the oven and helped with organizing the flight to the space station. Hilton DoubleTree hotels supplied the cookie dough (生面团）the astronauts will use.
In the past, space station crews have created their own pizzas using a thin, flat piece of bread known as flatbread. Astronauts have tried other creative ways to make food, such as creating salads from vegetables grown in the space station. Results have been mixed.
The cookie baking will be a slow process.The oven can heat just one cookie at a time. The test could take weeks before the astronauts have chance to try out freshly baked cookies.
Five unbaked cookies have been in a space station freezer for several weeks. Each is in its own individual clear bag made out of silicone (硅胶). The oven can heat foods to temperatures as high as 177 degrees Celsius. That is twice the temperature of the U.S. and Russian food warmers on the space station. The oven uses electric heating elements.
Mary Murphy is with Nanoracks. Murphy says she expects a baking time of 15 to 20 minutes for each cookie when the oven is heated to about 163 degrees Celsius. She adds that the smell of baking cookies should fill the space station each time a cookie comes out of the oven.
The oven’s first use will be the real test. Without the force of gravity, the astronauts do not know exactly how the cookie will look. Three of the space-baked cookies are to be returned to Earth for testing.
32. Which of the following can best describe the new oven test
A. Meaningless. B. Energy-saving.
C. Time-consuming. D. Successful.
33. What’s the advantage of the new oven over the Russian food warmer
A. It heats up much faster. B. It can heat up to a higher temperature.
C. It has a larger cooking space. D. It’s more convenient to use.
34. What will make the cookie’s appearance in the new oven uncertain
A. The baking time. B. The absence of gravity.
C. The heating method. D. The speed of temperature rise.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Cooking Equipment in Space Station
B. Cookies Coming from the International Space Station
C. A New Oven to Be Tested to Make Cookies in Space Station
D. Creative Ways Astronauts Make Food in Space Station
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Few Tips for Self-acceptance
We all want it to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. 36 Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
Stop comparing yourself with others. 37 Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.
____38____ We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. Remember, you are only human. You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心的) response “That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.”
Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strengths before weaknesses. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. 39
Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your weaknesses. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. 40 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how fantastic you are.
A. Others’ encouragement can contribute to your self-acceptance.
B. Without self-acceptance, you won’t have enough strengths to face the challenges.
C. Where do you start
D. Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made.
E. Feeling upset again
F. Do not follow the people who make you feel not good enough.
G. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 17, my rowing coach declared that taking a day off a week was unnecessary. Such strict stressful routine made me ___41___ exercise, and when I eventually quit rowing, I also ___42___ exercising altogether.
However, after moving to a new area — being an author and working at home, I ___43___ to be part of a team again but was ___44___ to return to rowing. One day, a neighbor ___45___ me to fill in for his basketball team because of his leg injury. Playing basketball brought back the ___46___ of being part of a team. Unlike rowing, playing basketball was purely for fun for me, without the high ___47___ for expensive equipment. My teammates and I don’t know much about each other’s personal lives, but we share a (n) ___48___ through our passion for the game and our desire to win, a connection that makes us struggle for excellence together. These weekly games have ___49___ improved my life.
Being an author can be isolated (孤独的), and social media often also ____50____ my pressure. I clearly remember when I received an email to ____51____ the book I had spent a year working on, I cried sadly. At that evening, I went to play basketball. I started the game in a ____52____ mood, but as it progressed, my emotional state ____53____. By the end, I felt great.
Playing basketball offers a much-needed break from these ____54____. It allows me to focus merely on the game, temporarily (暂时地) ____55____ something else. Though a small change — less than an hour a week — it has greatly improved my overall well-being.
41. A. hate B. obey C. lack D. watch
42. A. obtained B. stopped C. accessed D. recommended
43. A. longed B. pretended C. hesitated D. refused
44. A. unwilling B. proud C. pleased D. curious
45. A. reminded B. forced C. taught D. requested
46. A. defeat B. challenge C. complaint D. joy
47. A. risks B. points C. costs D. degrees
48. A. ceremony B. tie C. adventure D. excitement
49. A. significantly B. casually C. hardly D. only
50. A. refers to B. appeals to C. adds to D. adapts to
51. A. publish B. rewrite C. illustrate D. buy
52. A. cheerful B. relaxed C. positive D. terrible
53. A. improved B. worsened C. floated D. fixed
54. A. warnings B. amusements C. commitments D. stresses
55. A. predicting B. listing C. forgetting D. losing
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The “sinosaurus”, or the “Chinese dragon” is without doubt a cultural totem (图腾) of Chinese people. This dragon differs ____56____ the dragons in the Western tales.
Though non-existent in science and ____57____ (real), the dragon has a position in the hearts of the Chinese people that can’t ____58____ (replace). The image of the dragon ____59____ (probable) originated from the early New Stone Ages, ____60____ the Chinese ancestors united the various tribes (部落) along the Yellow River, and wove together their totem images. This is why the images of many animals can be found in the dragon. Many Chinese people often refer to ____61____ (them) as “Descendants (传人) of the Dragon”. For the Chinese, it is also a symbol of power ____62____ (associate) with the weather, as the bringer of rain and water. In the past, the dragon served as the symbol of the emperors, so everything in the palace was decorated with dragon designs.
In recent times, gradually the dragon ____63____ (become) a mascot figure, ____64____ (symbolize) success, hard work and creativity and occupying the centre of attention in many social events. It indicates ____65____ harmony that exists between civilization and nature.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
66. 假定你是学生会主席李华，你校个别学生沉迷手机无法自拔，学习、生活受到不良影响。请你在你校英文报上发表一篇倡议书。内容包括：
1. 手机成瘾的危害；
2. 具体的倡议。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear students,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was terribly cold and nearly dark on the last evening of the old year, and the snow was falling down. In the cold and the darkness, a poor boy was selling goods door to door. He wanted to make some money to pay for his school in the coming new term. He was walking helplessly on the road when he found that he had only one dime (一角钱) left. He was hungry so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.
Lights were shining from every window. Every house must have a family getting together to enjoy a big dinner happily. He was afraid that he would disturb their warm moment. But he was extremely hungry. With his heart beating fast, he slowly put his hand on the door. It was the first time that he had begged for something. He lost his courage when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal, he just asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him some milk and bread. He swallowed them down in a flash, and then asked, “How much do I have to pay you ”
“You don’t need to give me anything,” she replied. “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” He said, “Thank you, and I will never forget about your kindness.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in life. No one knew that he was about to give up and quit before this point.
Years later, the woman became seriously ill. The local doctors could not figure out a proper treatment. They had no option but to send her to the big city, where specialists could be called in to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now a famous expert in this field, was having an urgent meeting with his colleagues in the consultation room (咨询室), listening carefully to the report of her condition.
注意：
1．续写的短文词数应为150左右；
2．续写的部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
3．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
She didn’t know Dr. Kelly had paid her bill in hospital and this morning an envelope with the bill and a note came to her.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
铧强中学2024级高二（上）第一次教学质量检测
英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
1-5 CACAB 6-10 BABCB 11-15 CABAC 16-20 ABBCA
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 每题 2.5 分，满分 50 分)
21-23. CBA 24-27. DBDA 28-31. BCDD 32-35. CBBC 36-40. CFDGE
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）
41-45. ABAAD 46-50. DCBAC 51-55. BDADC
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分）
56. from 57. reality 58. be replaced 59. probably 60. when
61. themselves 62. associated 63. has become 64. symbolizing 65. the
第四部分
写作(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作 (满分 15 分)
As smartphone addiction becomes a growing concern, it is crucial to recognize its negative impacts. Excessive phone use not only harms physical health, but also affects academic performance and reduces face-to-face social interactions. Therefore, I am writing to call on everyone to get rid of smartphone addiction.
To begin with, students can set daily screen-time limits and disable unnecessary notifications to minimize distractions. Additionally, participating in offline activities like sports, reading, or club events can help reduce reliance on phones. Moreover, peer support plays a vital role — students should kindly remind each other to stay focused and maintain a balanced lifestyle.
Let us work together to create a campus environment where technology serves as a tool for growth rather than a barrier to our potential.
第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分)
One possible version:
When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. His memory came flooding back to the cold evening and the warm face. “Would it be her ” he thought. Curious to know the answer, he found himself standing outside the patient’s room. Through the window of the door, he saw the face he would never forget. Silently, he turned around and was determined to do whatever he could to save her life. After a long struggle, her health was picking up day by day.
She didn’t know Dr. Kelly had paid her bill in hospital and this morning an envelope with the bill and a note came to her. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay off the bill. Taking a deep breath, she opened it with trembling hands, and the handwritten words on the note caught her attention first, which read,“Paid in full with the milk and bread, from Dr. Howard Kelly”. She was thinking hard to figure out the meaning of the words when Howard pushed the door open. He explained everything. With tears rolling down her face, she said,“Thank You!”

展开更多......

收起↑