资源简介

第1组 风霜雨雪
☆词汇关联
名词：sandstorm（沙尘暴）、lightning、breeze（清风）、thunder
形容词：rainy、windy、freezing、hot、fierce、heavy、stormy
副词：violently、wildly、softly、gently
动词：howl、pour
词块背记
a rainy season 多雨的季节
continuous／constant rain 连绵不断的雨
be buried in snow 被埋在雪中
be full of dark clouds 乌云密布
fierce／heavy／violent storms 狂风暴雨
a fresh breeze 一阵清风
a stormy night 暴风雨之夜
in the blinding rain 在茫茫大雨中
unbearable heat 难以忍受的热
clear up 放晴
rain cats and dogs 下着倾盆大雨
pour down 倾盆而下
snow melts away 雪融化了
☆学表达
1. It was freezing cold and what's worse was that they lost their way.
天气极冷，而且更糟糕的是他们迷路了。
2. We were caught in the storm and came home drenched to the skin.
我们遇上了暴雨，回到家时浑身湿透了。
3. The icy wind started howling, cutting my face like a sharp knife.
寒风开始咆哮，像锋利的刀子一样刺痛我的脸。
4. By the time we got home, the rain had mostly given way to darkness.
我们到家的时候，雨已经基本停了，天黑了。
5. Immediately, an absolute darkness ruled the forest. Even worse, the temperature suddenly dropped dramatically.
立刻，一片漆黑笼罩着森林。更糟糕的是，气温突然急剧下降。
6. On a stormy night, she was born into a happy family.在一个暴风雨之夜，她出生在一个幸福的家庭。
7. The wind is getting up and the sky is full of dark clouds.
风势渐大，天空开始乌云密布。
8. The sky is overcast now, but I think it will clear up soon.
现在天色阴沉，不过我想马上就会放晴的。
9. Mist was rolling in from the sea.
薄雾从海上涌来。
10.Clouds enveloped the mountain tops.
云雾笼罩着山顶。
11.The wind dropped and the sea quietened.
风势减弱了，大海平静了下来。
12.The wind is whispering in the trees.
风在树丛中沙沙作响。
第2组 日月星辰
☆词汇关联
名词：sunlight、moonlight
动词（短语）：shine、dot（点缀）、twinkle、mirror、light up
☆词块背记
be bathed in the sunlight 沐浴在阳光下
a glimmer of sunlight 一缕阳光
the cloudless sky 无云的天空
the rising／setting sun 朝阳／夕阳
dim moonlight 月色朦胧
pale light of the moon 苍白的月光
sparkling stars 闪烁的群星
☆学表达
1.The sun glinted on the windows.
太阳照在窗户上闪闪发光。
2. A shaft of moonlight fell on the lake.
一束月光照在湖面上。
3. When I drew the curtains back, the sunlight flood-ed in.
当我拉开窗帘，阳光倾泻而入。
4. A ray of sunshine shone through a gap in the clouds.一缕阳光透过云层的缝隙照了进来。
5.The sky was dotted with sparkling stars.
天上繁星点点。
6. Stars winked at me in a darkening sky.
夜空中星星向我眨眼睛。
7. The beach was bathed in the sunlight and the warm sea breeze gently kissed her on the cheeks.
海滩沐浴在阳光里，温暖的海风轻轻地亲吻她的脸颊。
8. The sunshine poured in through leaves and branches.
阳光透过树叶和树枝洒了进来。
第3组 花草树木
☆词汇关联
名词：branch、fragrance
形容词：bare、dense、tender
动词：bloom
词块背记
in the rustling leaves 在沙沙作响的树叶中
a burst of fragrance 一阵芳香
be immersed in the sea of flowers 沉浸在花海中
the springy grass 松软的草地
bare branches 光秃秃的树枝
a dense forest 茂密的森林
☆学表达
1. This tree was bare, without a single leaf on its branches.
这棵树光秃秃的，树枝上一片树叶也没有。
2. As the wind blows, we can hear the leaves rustling in the trees.
随着风的吹拂，我们可以听到树叶沙沙作响。
3. The daisy field is a carpet of white and yellow, dotted with tiny flowers that sway in the breeze.
雏菊田地是一片白黄相间的地毯，点缀着微小的花朵，在微风中摇曳生姿。
4. The flowers beamed a warm smile at us.
花儿对我们露出了温暖的微笑。
5. That lovely, rich fragrant smell of the forest enveloped us.
森林那种美妙、馥郁的香气笼罩了我们。
6. Autumn is a very beautiful season with a carpet of golden fallen leaves.
秋天是一个非常美丽的季节，金黄的落叶铺满大地。
第4组 山河湖海
☆ 词汇关联
形容词：winding（蜿蜒的）、muddy（泥泞的）、shallow、still（静止的）、sparkling（波光粼粼的）
☆ 词块背记
dry up 枯竭
wind through 蜿蜒延伸
rolling hills 绵延起伏的山峦
at the foot of the mountain 山脚／山麓
the river bank 河岸
a mountain track 山间小路
beat the seashore／bank 拍打着海岸／河岸
run gently down to the sea 平缓地向大海延伸
☆学表达
1. A clear little stream ran quite merrily along its narrow way.
一条清澈的小溪沿着狭窄的小路欢快地流淌着。
2. We climbed up a winding track towards a mountain shelter.
我们沿着一条蜿蜒的小道爬向山上的一处避难所。
3. The water was deep blue and the sunlight glittered on its glass-clear surface.
湖水深蓝，阳光在波平如镜的湖面上熠熠生辉。
4.The mountain was sharply defined against the sky.
那座山在天空的衬托下显得轮廓分明。
5. Bathed in the golden sunlight, the sea rippled and sparkled charmingly.
大海沐浴在金色的阳光下，荡漾着迷人的波光。
6. At a certain moment, a faint sound of flowing water came from the valley.
在某个时刻，山谷中传来了微弱的流水声。

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