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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期中复习考点培优冀教版（三起）
专题11 句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．Is her father tall (作否定回答)
2．My sister likes to go shopping. (对画线部分提问)
3．What does your friend look like (请你回答这个问题)
4．She likes to read books. (请提出一个问题，可以用前面这句话回答)
5．Ann’s brother has short hair. (对画线部分提问)
6．Her aunt is a nurse. (对画线部分提问)
7．My aunt’s hair is black. (写出同义句)
8．What does your grandmother look like (根据实际情况回答)
9．Jack goes to work by car. (同义句转换)
10．Mr. Li works at a hospital. (对画线部分提问)
11．My cousin likes to play computer games. (对画线部分提问)
12．Amy’s mother is tall. (改为一般疑问句)
13．My uncle goes to work by car. (改为同义句)
My uncle .
14．Do you want to go with your fiends (作否定回答)
15．I have big eyes and a big mouth. (用He代替I改写句子)
big eyes and a big mouth.
16．He drives to work. (就划线部分提问)
17．What do you like to do (用“she”改写)
18．What is your mother (改为同义句)
your mother
19．I have some brothers and sisters. (改为否定句)
I have brothers sisters.
20．My father goes to work by bus. (对划线部分提问)
father to work
21．I am from China. I speak Chinese. (用He, the U.S.改写句子)
22．What colour is the Flag of the U.S. (根据实际情况回答问题)
23．It is a famous waterfall. (改为一般疑问句)
.
24．This is the flag of the U. S. It has strips and stars. (请照样子写一写中国的国旗)
25．What do you know about China (根据实际情况回答)
26．I want to go to Tian’anmen Square. (就画线部分提问)
want to go
27．I know the capital city of the U. K. (改为一般疑问句)
28．The Spring Festival is on January 22 this year. (对画线部分提问)
29．I see a little flag inside Australia’s flag. (改为一般疑问句)
30．The capital city of France is Paris. (改为同义句)
P is the c city of France.
31．We live in a small house now. (用many years ago改写句子)
32．Here is a map. (改为复数句)
33．Kings and queens live in palaces. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
34．Beijing is the capital city of China. (对画线部分进行提问)
35．They speak English in Australia. (对画线部分进行提问)
36．This is a map of Baoding. (改为一般疑问句)
37．Jing goes to school on foot. (改为同义句)
Jing .
38．Jenny goes to the zoo by bus. (对画线部分提问)
39．Danny’s father often drives to work. (改为一般疑问句)
Danny’s father to work
40．She likes to fly a kite. (改为否定句)
41．We like to watch a film. (改为主语为第三人称单数she)
42．Her hair is yellow. (对划线部分提问)
is your hair
43．He has beautiful eyes and little head.（对画线部分提问）
44．She drives to work. (对画线部分进行提问)
45．I have brothers and sisters. (改为否定句)
46．My mother is a_doctor. (对画线部分进行提问)
47．Who is he (用uncle回答)
48．There are five cars near the school.（对划线部分提问）
_________ _________ _________ are there near the school
49．沙发旁边有什么？一个木偶。
________ near the sofa _______ a puppet.
50．There are some footballs under the bed. (对划线部分提问)
____________ _____________ the bed
51． There is a peach on the plate.（改为复数句）
There on the plate.
52．I come from France . ( 对该句进行提问)
_______________________________________________.
53．My father is a policeman . ( 改为否定句)
______________________________________________.
54．She is a factory worker . ( 改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________.
55．do , want , to , you , what , the , in , be , future .(排列句子)
__________________________________________________________.
56．He is my uncle . ( 对画线部分进行提问)
____________________________________________.
57．I think so . ( 改为否定句)
_____________________________.
58．Is she a nurse ( 肯定回答)
__________________________________________.
59．I am from Germany . ( 对画线部分进行提问)
______________________________________________.
60．Do you like singing ( 否定回答)
________________________________________________.
61．Her name is Lucy . ( 对该句进行提问)
________________________________________________.
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．No, he isn’t.
【解析】句意：她的爸爸个子高吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句，主语是her father她爸爸，否定回答是No, he isn’t. 故答案为No, he isn’t.
2．What does your sister like to do
【解析】原句句意：我的妹妹喜欢去购物。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是去购物，疑问词用What，句子结构是What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其它 主语my sister是第三人称单数，助动词用does，第一人称my改为your，likes改为动词原形，故答案为What does your sister like to do
3．She is thin.
【解析】句意：你的朋友长什么样？本题考查句型转换，题干是询问人的外貌的，本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。如：她是瘦的。瘦的thin，故答案为She is thin.
4．What does she like to do
【解析】句意：她喜欢读书。本题考查句型转换，题干是提出一个问题，可以用前面这句话回答，本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。如：她喜欢做什么？What does she like to do 故答案为What does she like to do
5．What does Ann’s brother look like
【解析】原句句意：安的哥哥留着短发。本题考查句型转换，划线部分short hair是描述一个人的外貌，询问外貌的句型：What do/does+主语+look like ，主语Ann’s brother为第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为What does Ann’s brother look like
6．What does her aunt do
【解析】原句句意：她的姑姑是一位护士。本题考查句型转换，画线部分a nurse是职业，询问职业的句型是：What do/does+主语+do ，句子主语是her aunt，为第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为What does her aunt do
7．My aunt has black hair.
【解析】原句句意：我姑姑的头发是黑色的。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为同义句，句子为一般现在时，句意为：我姑姑有黑色的头发。主语My aunt，第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，有has，黑色的头发black hair，故答案为My aunt has black hair.
8．She has short white hair and big eyes.
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：你的祖母看起来什么样？回答外貌，她有短的白头发short white hair，大眼睛big eyes，故答案为She has short white hair and big eyes.
9．Jack drives to work.
【解析】句意：杰克开车去上班。本题考查句型转换，开车去工作go to work by car=drive to work，句子是一般现在时，主语Jack为第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式drives。故答案为Jack drives to work.
10．Where does Mr. Li work
【解析】原句句意：李先生在医院工作。本题考查句型转换，画线部分at a hospital是地点，对地点提问用where，句子是一般现在时，原句works为实义动词，主语Mr. Li为第三人称单数，故对划线部分提问需要借助于助动词does，放在特殊疑问词之后，动词works改为原形work，故答案为Where does Mr. Li work
11．What does your cousin like to do
【解析】句意：我表哥喜欢玩电脑游戏。本题考查句型转换，画线部分play computer games是动词短语，对动词短语提问用特殊疑问词what，句子是一般现在时，likes是实义动词，主语My cousin为第三人称单数，故对划线部分提问需要借助于助动词does，放在特殊疑问词之后，后面的动词likes改为原形like，第一人称my改为第二人称your，动词短语用do代替，故答案为What does your cousin like to do
12．Is Amy’s mother tall
【解析】原句句意：Amy的妈妈是高的。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句。含有be动词的句子变一般疑问句结构为be动词+主语+其他？be动词为is，主语为Amy’s mother，其他为tall。故答案为Is Amy’s mother tall
13．drives to work
【解析】原句句意：我叔叔开车去上班。本题考查句型转换，go to work by car=drive to work，均表示开车去上班，主语My uncle是第三人称单数，drive用第三人称单数形式drives，故答案为drives；to；work。
14．No, I don’t.
【解析】原句句意：你想要和你的朋友们一起去吗？本题考查句型转换。这是助动词do引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，否定回答为No, I don’t.故答案为No, I don’t.
15．He has
【解析】原句句意：我有大眼睛和一张大嘴巴。本题考查句型转换，题干要求用He代替I，主语He是第三人称单数，have变第三人称单数形式has，故答案为He；has。
16．How does he go to work
【解析】原句句意：他开车去上班。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是交通方式，用How提问，句子结构是How+助动词+主语+动词原形 主语He是第三人称单数，助动词用does，上班是go to work，故答案为How does he go to work
17．What does she like to do
【解析】原句句意：你喜欢做什么？本题考查句型转换，句子是一般现在时，主语you改为第三人称单数she，助动词do要改为单三形式does，其他的不变，故答案为What does she like to do
18．What does do
【解析】句意：你妈妈的工作是什么？本题考查句型转化，题干要求改为同义句，可知句意为你妈妈是做什么的？What引导的特殊疑问句，句子是一般现在时，主语your mother是第三人称单数，助动词用does，does后面要用动词原形do，故答案为What；does；do。
19．don’t any or
【解析】原句句意：我有一些兄弟和姐妹。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为否定句，主语是I，句子是一般现在时，助动词用don’t，some变any，and变or，故答案为don’t，any，or。
20．How does your go
【解析】原句句意：我爸爸坐公共汽车去上班。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是交通方式，用how提问，主语my father变your father，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，goes变原形go，故答案为How，does，your，go。
21．He is from the U.S. He speaks English.
【解析】原句句意：我来自中国。我讲汉语。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用He, the U.S.改写句子，句子为：他来自美国。他讲英语。主语He是单数，be用is，speak用第三人称单数形式speaks，故答案为He is from the U.S. He speaks English.
22．It’s red, white and blue.
【解析】句意：美国的国旗是什么颜色？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。美国国旗的颜色是红色、白色和蓝色的。故答案为It’s red, white and blue.
23．Is it a famous waterfall
【解析】句意：这是一个著名的瀑布。本题考查句型转换，改为一般疑问句把is提前，首字母大写其他不变，故答案为Is it a famous waterfall
24．This is the flag of China. It has five stars.
【解析】句意：这是美国的国旗，上面有条纹和星星。本题考查句型转换，题干是照样子写一写中国的国旗，本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。如：这是中国的国旗。它有五颗星。This is the flag of China. It has five stars.故答案为This is the flag of China. It has five stars.
25．I know they speak Chinese in China.
【解析】句意：你对中国了解多少？本题考查特殊疑问句。根据常识可知在中国讲中文，答语可为：我知道他们在中国说中文。我知道I know，他们they，在中国说中文speak Chinese in China，故答案为I know they speak Chinese in China.
26．Where do you
【解析】句意：我想去天安门。本题考查句型转换。Tian’anmen Square是天安门，对地点提问，疑问词是where，剩余部分变成一般疑问句，需要借助助动词，主语I需要变成you，助动词是do，故答案为Where；do；you。
27．Do you know the capital city of the U. K
【解析】句意：我知道英国的首都城市。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般现在时态，含有实意动词的句子变成一般疑问句需要借助助动词，主语是I，助动词是do，放在句首，首字母要大写，主语I要变成you，其它成分不变，故答案为Do you know the capital city of the U. K
28．When is the Spring Festival this year
【解析】句意：今年春节在一月二十二日。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据题意是要对“January 22”进行提问，结合句意应该问：春节在什么时候，所以确定特殊疑问词是when。特殊疑问句要用疑问语序，所以把情态动词，系动词或助动词提到主语之前。本题系动词是is，所以把is提前。故答案为When is the Spring Festival this year
29．Do you see a little flag inside Australia’s flag
【解析】原句句意：我看到澳大利亚国旗里面有一面小国旗。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，改为一般疑问句，助动词用do，改后的主语要用第二人称you，动词see不变，故答案为Do you see a little flag inside Australia’s flag
30．Paris/aris capital/apital
【解析】原句句意：法国的首都城市是巴黎。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为同义句，句型 The capital city of+国家+ is+首都城市=首都城市+is the capital city of +国家，故答案为Paris；capital。
31．We lived in a small house many years ago./Many years ago, we lived in a small house.
【解析】句意：我们现在住在一个小房子里。本题考查句型转换，用many years ago改写句子，也就是句子改为一般过去时，谓语动词live改为动词过去式lived，故答案为We lived in a small house many years ago./Many years ago, we lived in a small house.
32．Here are maps.
【解析】原句句意：这是一张地图。改为复数句，is改为are，a map改为maps，故答案为Here are maps.
33．Do kings and queens live in palaces
No, they don't.
【解析】句意：国王和王后住在宫殿里。句子含有实意动词live，主语是Kings and queens ，所以借助于助动词do，首字母大写，句末加问号，否定回答是No, they don't.故答案为Do kings and queens live in palaces No, they don't.
34．What's the capital city of China
【解析】句意：北京是中国的首都。画线部分是首都，用what提问，问句意为：中国的首都是什么？故答案为What's the capital city of China
35．What do they speak in Australia
【解析】原句句意：他们在澳大利亚讲英语。画线部分是语言，用what提问，问句结构：What+助动词+主语+行为动词+地点？故答案为What do they speak in Australia
36．Is this a map of Baoding
【解析】原句句意：这是保定的地图。含有系动词的陈述句变一般疑问句，把系动词提前，故答案为Is this a map of Baoding
37．walks to school
【解析】原句句意：晶步行去上学。本题考查句型转换，goes to school on foot=walks to school，故答案为walks，to，school。
38．How does Jenny go to the zoo
【解析】原句句意：珍妮乘公共汽车去动物园。本题考查特殊疑问句，画线部分是by bus，用how提问，问句结构为：How+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？主语Jenny是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，助动词用does，goes变原形go，故答案为How does Jenny go to the zoo
39．Does drive
【解析】原句句意：丹尼的爸爸经常开车去上班。本题考查句型转换，主语Danny’s father是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，改为一般疑问句，借助助动词does，实义动词变原形drive，故答案为Does，drive。
40．She doesn’t like to fly a kite./She does not like to fly a kite.
【解析】原句句意：她喜欢放风筝。本题考查句型转化，根据动词like的第三人称单数形式likes，可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，改为否定句要用doesn’t放在实义动词之前，实义动词likes改用原形like，其他部分不变，故答案为She doesn’t like to fly a kite./She does not like to fly a kite.
41．She likes to watch a film.
【解析】句意：我们喜欢看电影。主语是she，是三单 ，like要加s，故答案为She likes to watch a film.
42．What color
【解析】句意：她的头发是黄色的。询问颜色，问句应用what color来引导，意为什么颜色，故答案为What；color。
43．What does he look like /What is he like /What's he like
【解析】原句含义是他有美丽的眼睛和小小的头。划线部分是外貌特征，提问应该问：他看起来怎么样？故答案为：What does he look like 或者What is he like 或者What's he like
44．How does she go to work
【解析】句意：她开车去工作。划线部分是交通方式，所以是how来提问，主语是三单，助动词是does，句意为：她怎么去工作？故答案为How does she go to work
45．I don't have brothers or sisters.
【解析】句意：我有兄弟姐妹。句子中含有实意动词have，主语是I，变为否定句借助于助动词do，and改为or，故答案为I don't have brothers or sisters.
46．What does your mother do
【解析】句意：我的妈妈是一个医生。划线部分是职业名称，所以是what提问，主语是三单，助动词是does，故答案为What does your mother do
47．He is my uncle/He’s my uncle./My uncle.
【解析】问句句意：他是谁？根据提示可知答语回答是我叔叔，问句主语是he，答语主语也用he，故答案为He is my uncle./He’s my uncle./My uncle.
How many cars
What’s There’s
What’s under
are some peaches
Where do you come from
My father isn’t a policeman .
Is she a factory worker
What do you want to be in the future
Who is he
I don’t think so .
Yes , she is .
Where are you from
No , I don’t .
What is her name
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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