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江苏省梅村高级中学2025—2026 学年第一学期 10 月阶段检测高一英语
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What food does Amy like best
A. Fried rice.
B. Rouss dusk.
C. Chicken soup.
2. Whose gray jacket might it be
A. Ian's.
B. Fred's.
C. Lucas'.
3. What does the boy plan to do for his mother on Mother's Day
A. Get some flowers for her.
B. Cook a big meal for her.
C. Write a letter to her.
4. Why did the man miss the football game yesterday
A. There was something wrong with his TV.
B. His wife watched a TV series instead.
C. He had to deal with some urgent work.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. A city.
B. A disease.
C. A phrase.
第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟所完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where does the girl's English teacher come from
A. Britain.
B. France.
C. Australia.
7. What does the girl think of her English teacher
A. He's humorous.
B. He's friendly.
C. He's strict.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. When did the woman's headache begin
A. Yesterday afternoon.
B. Last night.
C. This morning.
9. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Get some rest.
B. Ask for leave.
C. Drink plenty of water.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. How long has Selina been back in Liverpool
A. About two years.
B. About a year.
C. About six months.
11. What is Arlene
A. A teacher.
B. A designer.
C. A manager.
12. What is Selina going to do next
A. Visit Patrick's house.
B. Head for the airport.
C. Pick up her kids.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. How does William sound at first
A. Calm.
B. Excited.
C. Unhappy.
14. What does William's Chinese friend do
A. She's a college professor.
B. She's a saleswoman.
C. She's a tour guide.
15. In which city will William's mother work
A. Toronto.
B. Hangzhou.
C. Shanghai.
16. What will Amanda do tomorrow evening
A. Do some shopping
B. Pack her suitcases.
C. Go to a party.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. How old is the speaker
A. 15.
B. 17.
C. 22.
18. What does Laura look like
A. She is thin.
B. She has blue eyes.
C. She has long brown hair.
19. Who is Rita
A. The speaker's friend.
B. The speaker's sister.
C. The speaker's cousin.
20. Which university will Laura attend next year
A. University of the Arts London.
B. University of Cambridge.
C. Free University of Berlin.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 读 15 题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ice-breaker Parties
Starting a new school and making new friends can be frightening. In order to get to know classmates easier, teachers can host parties that encourage the students to become acquainted with each other. This in turn promotes a comfortable educational environment.
Theme Party
Choose a theme for the party and encourage all the students to dress up ahead of time in accordance to the theme. Describe the word in accordance to the theme. This will promote socialization between the students. Play music and offer refreshments and snacks. This inclusive atmosphere and scene will allow the students to socialize before starting class.
Common Character
Print out a list of each student's name onto a worksheet and distribute(分发) them to the class. The students must talk to every other classmate to find one thing they have in common. Each student should have a common choice with each classmate. The common factors can be anything except physical features. By the end of the class every student will have gotten familiar with the entire class.
Baby Picture Matching
Collect a baby photo from each student before the party and display all the photos during the party. Encourage the students to take a close look at the baby photos and then try to decide which photo belongs to which person. This will encourage students to start conversations with more persons in the classroom. At the end of this party, award a prize for each correct guess.
Guess Who
As each student arrives, tape an index card with a character from a storybook or pop culture on his back. Do not allow the students to see their own cards. The students must then mix with each other to figure out their assigned character. The students may ask questions. This will encourage socialization between the classmates in the classroom in order to try and win the game.
21. Which party requires students to get the scene in advance
A. Theme Party.
B. Guess Who.
C. Common Characters.
D. Baby Picture Matching.
22. What is special about the method in Common Characters
A. It can help the teacher know all the students.
B. It is an effective way to know all the classmates.
C. It can help the students develop the same hobbies.
D. It is easy to find the students with the same height.
23. What do the last two parties have in common
A. They have the same theme.
B. They improve students' ability.
C. They are both inspiring parties.
D. They both include guessing games.
B
"When choosing a career, I've always believed that young people should seek what they truly love." That's exactly the path Moyan has taken. Moyan, a music influencer, gained fame by covering (翻唱) pop songs on the guzheng. Since 2014, her guzheng covers have earned millions of views.
Despite the overnight success, Moyan didn't let it upset her life. "I was still a student at the time, and during those years focused on studying, the video's sudden popularity didn't really change my daily routine," she recalled.
But the wave of positive comments from the audience greatly inspired her to follow her love for the guzheng. With this drive, Moyan has gained many fans by playing modern songs on the old guzheng and slowly created her own special way of mixing old and new music styles.
One standout example of her works is the cover of the Eagles, Hotel California, which has gotten over 20 million views on YouTube. Many international viewers, after watching her videos, are amazed by her performances and often ask the same question: "What instrument is that I've never seen it before."
To Moyan, it's unfortunate that the guzheng is not well-known outside of China. She thinks the common English translation for guzheng—"Chinese zither"—is not quite right. However, she is hopeful that this will change, especially as more young people in China seek to reconnect with their cultural roots.
"I believe that when we present the guzheng with original confidence on global stages, introducing it proudly by name, it will become the accepted universal term." Moyan said.
Next, Moyan plans to play modern songs from different types of music using the guzheng challenging ideas about traditional Chinese instruments. With a focus on finger-style techniques and original compositions, she aims to expand what the guzheng can do. "Don't limit yourself—explore more," she said.
24. What did Moyan do after her sudden success
A. She quitted her studies.
B. She changed her performing style.
C. She turned a professional.
D. She went about her daily life as usual.
25. What makes Moyan a music particularly special
A. Having unique stage presence.
B. Mixing traditional and modern styles.
C. Reaching global followers online.
D. Focusing on covering classical music.
26. What does Moyan's attitude to the term "Chinese zither" indicate
A. She prefers spreading Chinese culture confidently.
B. She regards the guzheng as a type of the zither.
C. She credits the guzheng's global fame to the term.
D. She hopes Chinese young people reconnect with western culture.
27. Which of the following best describes Moyan
A. Creative.
B. Honest.
C. Warm-hearted.
D. Generous.
C
If you thought that your child's academic performance is based simply on the number of hours spent on studying, you are wrong. Good grades are a result of many factors, everything from the child's brains to the environment they are in. And one of the major, mostly ignored, influencing factors is physical health. Physical activity and health actually can improve a person's ability to learn. According to the National Academy of Medicine, exercise can improve a child's cognitive abilities, health, and academic performance significantly.
According to a study by the University of British Columbia, regular aerobic exercise improves the functioning of the hippocampus, the area of the brain involved in learning and memory. Other forms of exercise like balance exercises, muscle exercises, and resistance training did not have the same result on the brain.
The effect of exercise on memory and thinking is both direct and indirect. Directly, regular exercise gives the ability to increase the release of growth factors: These growth factors are chemicals in the brain that affect the growth of new blood vessels; the health of brain cells, as well as the survival of new brain cells. On the other hand, getting enough exercise will improve sleep quality and mood. It will also reduce stress and anxiety.
It is believed that the benefits of exercise during the school day are greater than those coming from increasing class time. Furthermore, the greatest cognitive benefits from physical education have been seen to come about when physical education was given either in the first half of the day or midday rather than at the end of the day.
In order to get the children moving, rest time, PE classes, biking or walking to school should be promoted. Activities like after-school sports that used to be held at school should be restarted. Physical activity should not be seen as a dispensable option but as an important educational concern.
28. What factor is often forgotten when it comes to good grades
A. Child's High IQ.
B. A good environment.
C. Physical health.
D. The hours spent on learning.
29. Which of the following exercises is best for learning and memory
A. Regular aerobic exercise.
B. Balance exercise.
C. Muscle exercise.
D. Resistance training.
30. How does exercise influence thinking indirectly
A. By releasing growth factors in large numbers.
B. By influencing the growth of new blood vessels.
C. By affecting the survival of new brain cells.
D. By improving a person's mood and sleep quality.
31. What is the passage mainly about
A. Mental health should never be ignored.
B. Physical education class is really a good option.
C. Exercise may contribute to good academic grades.
D. Different exercises have different results on the brain.
D
Artificial intelligence (AI) technology may soon be a useful tool for doctors. For example, it may help them understand and treat diseases like breast cancer (乳腺癌) in ways that were not possible.
Rishi Rawat teaches AI at a University in Los Angeles. He is part of a team of scientists who are researching how AI and machine learning can more easily recognize(识别) cancerous growth in the breast. He says, "You put information about cancer cells into a computer and it will learn the cancerous growth patterns. The pattern recognition is very important to making decisions"
At present, researchers have to take a thin piece of tissue (组织), put it on a small piece of glass and add color to better see the cell-growth patterns. That process could take days or even longer. Scientists say artificial intelligence can do it better than just count cells. Through machine learning, it can quickly recognize patterns, or structures, and learn how the cells are organized.
The hope is that machines will soon be able to make a quick recognition of cancerous cell growth patterns that is free of human mistakes. Rawat adds that the process could be done "for almost no cost for the patients". But having a large amount of information about cells is important for a machine to effectively do its job. Once the cancerous growth pattern is recognized, doctors still have to treat the patient. The form of treatment depends on the kind of cancer.
David Agus is another researcher of the team. He believes, "Computers will help doctors make better decisions and look for those patterns that the human brain can't recognize by itself. But they will not treat patients."
32. What's the advantage of AI technology
A. It treats breast cancer all by itself.
B. It provides free cancer treatment for the patients.
C. It recognizes the cancerous growth patterns faster.
D. It helps doctors make fewer mistakes in cancer treatment.
33. What does the underlined word "It" in paragraph 3 refer to
A. The process of treating cancers.
B. The process of adding color to cells.
C. The process of taking a piece of tissue.
D. The process of recognizing the cell-growth.
34. What can we know from David Agus' words
A. AI will not replace doctors.
B. AI will develop fast in the future.
C. AI can be useless in treating cancers.
D. AI can provide the doctors with treatments.
35. What is the main idea of the text
A. AI technology has a long way to go.
B. AI Makes Better Doctors.
C. Future Cancer Treatments will be successful.
D. AI Helps Pattern Recognition.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
How To Fight Back-To-School Anxiety
You may be the time to prepare for a new school year. 36 These simple tips can help you or someone you love deal with the year ahead.
37 Like any new activity, a new school year is always easier when you're prepared for it. Get your class schedule in advance so you know exactly what to expect that first day. Make sure you're prepared with all the supplies you'll need. If you'll be attending a new school, get familiar with the campus in advance of the first week.
Talk about it. Change is never easy, and can often be scary. If you have feelings of fear or anxiety about the upcoming school year, it's important to express them. 38 If you're unsure who to talk to, there are many free resources available for you.
Do what you love. 39 Whether you're a bookworm or social butterfly, it's easy to feel depressed or anxious when you're trying to be something you're not. Find activities, clubs or organizations that truly interest you. Chances are, when you do, you'll find a sense of belonging that's completely genuine.
Get help. It's not abnormal for any teen to feel stressed about an upcoming school year. But if your feelings of anxiety or depression are affecting your ability to eat, sleep or function on a daily basis, it's time to seek professional help. 40
A. Get ready.
B. Stick to a tight schedule.
C. When you're a teen, fitting in is important.
D. It is common for people to feel stressed after holiday.
E. For teens, the "back-to-school" period can be especially troubling.
F. A parent or adviser can help you find an opportunity to help you understand the upcoming year.
G. Speaking with a parent, friend or adviser can be a perfect way to start finding solution together.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共四节，满分 65 分)
第一节 完形填空 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I've been motivated(激励)—and demotivated—by other folks' achievements all my life.
When I was a teenager, a neighborhood friend 41 a marathon (马拉松) race. Feeling motivated, I started running 42 but then two things happened. First, a girl I met one day told me she was 43 for a "super" referring to a 524-mile double marathon. Then, the next day I went on my longest run —15 miles. To be honest, I 44 it! Between the girl making my 45 seem small and the pure boredom of jogging, I decided that the only 46 I'd ever run again is if a big dog was running after me!
So I 47 cycling. I got a good bike and rode a lot. I 48 of entering cycle races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister. While she was at work one day, I 49 her bike and went for a ride. The 50 : The roads there went through large valleys where I'd be riding uphill for miles at a time. I'd never faced such 51 That day, I got 52 by about 100 "local" bikers who were used to such roads. When I got back home, suddenly riding my bike didn't seem quite as 53 .
I've 54 a lot since then. I've come to accept that whatever 55 I set for myself, they just have to be my own.
41. A. know B. held C. won D. quit
42. A. regularly B. silently C. proudly D. recently
43. A. asking B. looking C. waiting D. training
44. A. made B. believed C. hated D. changed
45. A. advantage B. achievement C. contribution D. influence
46. A. way B. risk C. place D. reason
47. A. gave up B. went on C. turned to D. set about
48. A. heard B. dreamed C. reminded D. thought
49. A. painted B. borrowed C. bought D. parked
50. A. problem B. secret C. key D. advice
51. A. dangers B. events C. mistakes D. challenges
52. A. passed B. amazed C. praised D. stopped
53. A. real B. unbelievable C. familiar D. attractive
54. A. traveled B. matured C. missed D. worried
55. A. limits B. dates C. goals D. tests
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The National Center for Health Statistics of the United States found a significant rise in the number of severe obesity cases in very young children aged 2 to 5.
In an effort 56 (end) unhealthy food habits and raise awareness of proper nutrition, Roberta Falah, an Ohio entrepreneur, launched her snack bar company called Care in June 2016.
57 idea came to her when she was teaching at school. "I would watch my students come into the classroom 58 (eat) chips, sugars and bad carbs. Anytime I asked them 59 they ate so poorly, a very common answer was "Healthy food just doesn't taste good". Falah recalls.
With some 60 (create) ideas in her mind, Falah started experimenting on a unique recipe whose ingredients include a mixture of nuts, seeds and honey. Although it was 61 (challenge), she created some organic healthy bars finally. Her business 62 (take) off soon and now she meets four to six thousand orders a month.
In fact, Falah doesn't just want to change people's health but also to tackle hunger. "We have a mission behind the company, with every bar 63 (sold), we will donate a bar to the homeless. We are 64 (actual) donating a percentage of our profits towards reducing world hunger. We 65 (give) help to over 200,000 people in the US and abroad in the past four years," Falah said in a TV interview.
第三节 阅读下面的句子，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
66. Many people cycle to work ______ response to the government's calling for living a low-carbon life.
67. This will remind you of what you are working for and keep you ______ (focus).
68. The young member put forward a ______ but it was considered to be impractical. (propose)
69. So good an exhibition was it ______ I went to see it several times.
70. Those who have lost their jobs struggle ______ their supermarket bills. (pay)
71. ______ my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me lots of encouragement, in which case my language skills improved over time. (fortunate)
72. She finds her new job very ______ but she will never give up. (stress)
73. Now that my sons are gaining more ______ I have more time for myself. (depend)
74. Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical ______ you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop (advance)
75. ______ at teenagers, this film is popular among high school students. (aim)
76. We need to make the club ______ to more students. (attract)
77. Parents' absence from family accounts ______ children's unhappiness.
78. The accident on the morning of last Sunday resulted in three people ______ ______.
79. If an alarm gives you that feeling of ______ then it's worth carrying ______.
80. We hope your suggestion will contribute to ______ people's life. (improve)
第四节 根据 U1、U2 所学单词、词块、句子结构等翻译句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
81. 他详细地诉说着这个故事，这提醒大家想起我们的友谊。(非限制性定语从句)
82. 同样重要的是良好的学习习惯，有用的技能和积极的心态。（倒装句）
83. 青少年经历一些焦虑和痛苦是完全正常的。（normal, go through）
84. 众所周知，定期锻炼身体对我们的健康有好处。（as 非限制性定语从句; regular/regularly）
85. 要想全面发挥自己的潜能，充分利用我们学校的资源很重要。（make）
第四部分 应用文写作（满分15分）
假设你是中学生李华你的朋友 Eric 最近和父母关系紧张发邮件向你询问如何改善与父母的关系。请你回复邮件内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 提出建议并说明理由；
3. 表达美好希望。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
江苏省梅村高级中学2025—2026 学年第一学期 10 月阶段检测高一英语
听力1-5: BACBC6-10: ACBCA11-15: BCBCB16-20: BACBA
阅读
第一节
21-23: ABD24-27: DBAA28-31: CADC32-35: CDAD
第二节 七选五36-40: EAGCD
语言知识运用
第一节 完形填空
41-45: CADCB46-50: DCBBA51-55: DADBC
第二节 语法填空
56. to end57. The58. eating59. why60. creative
61. challenging62. took63. sold64. actually65. have given
第三节 句子填空
66. in67. focused68. proposal69. that70. to pay
71. Fortunately72. stressful73. independence74. advances75. Aimed
76. attractive77. for78. being killed/dying79. safety; it80. improving
第四节 翻译句子
81. He told the story in detail, which reminded everyone of our friendship.
82. Equally important are good study habits, useful skills and a positive mindset.
83. It is completely normal for teenagers to go through some anxiety and pain.
84. As is known to all, taking exercise regularly does good to our health.
85. To fully realize your potential, it is important to make full use of our school resources.
第四部分 书面表达
(略)

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