资源简介

UNIT 13单元过关
时间：100分钟　满分：120分
第Ⅰ卷　听力部分(25分)
Ⅰ.听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。(5分)
1.
　A B C
2.
　A B C
3.
　A B C
4.
　A B C
5.
　A B C
Ⅱ.听句子，选择最佳应答语。(5分)
6．A．Let's go home. B．What can we do
C．Good luck.
7．A．It was dirty everywhere.
B．It used to be clean.
C．You're kind.
8．A．I hope not. B．You're kind.
C．Sorry，I won't.
9．A．Last year. B．I don't think so.
C．In the supermarket.
10．A．Noise pollution is more serious.
B．Taking the bus instead of driving.
C．We can lead to a better future.
Ⅲ.听下面五段小对话，选择最佳答案。(5分)
11．What kind of pollution are the speakers talking about
A．Water pollution. B．Air pollution.
C．Noise pollution.
12．What is the lake like now
A．It's clean. B．It smells terrible.
C．It's the nicest one in town.
13．What does the man often do
A．He often recycles books and paper.
B．He often takes his own bags when shopping.
C．He often turns off the shower while washing his hair.
14．Which of the following is NOT mentioned
A．Planting trees.
B．Caring for animals.
C．Walking to school.
15．What will Eric do
A．Put rubbish into the bin.
B．Help clean the park.
C．Take a paper bag with him.
Ⅳ.听下面两段长对话，选择最佳答案。(5分)
听第一段对话，完成16、17小题。
16．When does the conversation take place
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon.
C．In the evening.
17．What is Jack looking for
A．Planes. B．Kites. C．Stars.
听第二段对话，完成18～20小题。
18．What is Jacob doing
A．Reading an article.
B．Watching a movie.
C．Doing a report.
19．What did Sarah do
A．She opened a company.
B．She created a website.
C．She protected animals.
20．How many trees have they planted
A．More than 10，000.
B．About 1，000.
C．Less than 100.
Ⅴ.听短文，在空白处填上你所听到的内容。(5分)
Air is very important to everything. But the air we breathe is getting (21)________．People all over the world are looking for ways to make it (22)________ again.
Have you ever watched the smoke rising high in the air？Or have you seen the smoke from cars and trucks on the road？Sometimes smoke looks pretty in the air，but it is not good for (23)______________．
If we want to (24)______________，we need to breathe clean air.
Because there are more and more factories，cars，trucks and planes，it is getting harder and harder to keep the air clean.
Scientists have already found ways to keep the air clean. They will not (25)________ until we have clean air again.
第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分(95分)
Ⅵ.单项选择。(10分)
26．Though Mrs. Black is ________ ugly woman，she is very kind and warm hearted.
A．an B．a C．the D. /
27．Shared bicycles have many ________. For example, they are very convenient.
A．instructions B．advantages
C．products D．instruments
28．—A lot of dogs were killed last month.
—Why are people so ________ to dogs？I think they should be punished badly.
A．dangerous B．serious
C．cruel D．impolite
29．—It's reported that many children in small villages can't ________ their education.
—Really？We should value the chance to study.
A．mention B．offer C．refuse D．afford
30．—We should protect the animals ________ great danger.
—Yes. It's time ________ us to do something helpful.
A．on；for B．in；for C．on；of D．in；of
31．—Do you like the jacket ________ your mother bought online yesterday
—No，I don't like it at all. But my mother thought it was cheap.
A．what B．who C．which D．where
32．—Are you sure to take the evening course
—Yes. Although it ________ a lot of money，it's worth it.
A．pays B．takes C．spends D．costs
33．—There ________ lots of trees around the village.
—Yes. But now we can only find several ones.
A．used to be B．have been
C．used to have D．have had
34．—Please ________ the water when you brush your teeth. It can save plenty of water.
—Yes，you are right.
A．take down B．turn up
C．take away D．turn off
35．—To help protect the environment，I think riding a bike is a good idea.
—________．But it's difficult to stop driving cars.
A．I don't think so B. I'm afraid not
C．I agree with you D．Not really
Ⅶ.完形填空。(10分)
March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993.It not only makes us think about the importance of water，but also calls on (号召) us to__36__ and protect water. Today，we're facing terrible water problems. Among them，wastewater problem is especially____37__．And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”．
What is wastewater It is used water. Usually，wastewater comes from homes，__38__，hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities，including washing the machines，taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also __39__ wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from，this kind of water is sure to have __40__ harmful in it.
__41__ must we treat (处理) wastewater Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own __42__．
How can we treat wastewater Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater __43__ homes can be reused. Then there will be __44__ wastewater. Also，factory wastewater has to be cleaned __45__ it goes back to nature.
36．A．drink B．save C．carry D．watch
37．A．easy B．popular C．small D．serious
38．A．factories B．lakes C．rivers D．seas
39．A．gets back B．hands in C．changes into D．picks up
40．A．nothing B．something C．nobody D．somebody
41．A．What B．Who C．Why D．How
42．A．work B．interest C．health D．business
43．A．on B．for C．with D．from
44．A．less B．more C．better D．worse
45．A．and B．whether C．after D．before
Ⅷ.阅读理解。(20分)
A
Car Free DayLife can be so Car Free.No car，no motorcycle，and no taxiOn Wednesday，June 28，2017from 8 a．m. to 4 p．m. in Zunyi CityThere are many cities and towns in China forWorld Car Free Day.Places like Chongqing are Car free for a day.We invite everyone to the Car Free celebrationto learn more about Car Free lifestyles.Here is the information▲Bring a food basket，enjoy live music，and watch the sunset with friends at Zunyi Park.▲If you are a student，take your student card to the information desk and you'll get a cup of coffee for free.▲Don't take pets with you.▲Take away the rubbish when leaving.Enjoy it with us.
46．How long will the celebration last (持续)
A．8 hours. B．10 hours. C．12 hours. D．14 hours.
47．If Li Lei meets his friend at Zunyi Park on June 28，how will he get there
A．By taxi. B．By car. C．By bike. D．By motorcycle.
48．What can't people do at Zunyi Park
A．Listen to music. B．Make coffee.
C．Enjoy the sunset. D．Enjoy food.
49．What won't you see during the celebration
A．Umbrellas. B．Cameras. C．Dogs. D．Cups.
50．You can read the information in a ________．
A．textbook B．newspaper C．report D．novel
B
Earth Day was founded in 1970.It is a day to learn about nature and the planet. Today，Earth Day is celebrated around the world. It was created by Senator Gaylord Nelson who hoped to raise the awareness (意识) of pollution. He thought this would make people care about the planet.
Gaylord Nelson was a senator from Wisconsin. He wanted everyone to know the planet was in danger. At that time，some college students were protesting (抗议)．They wanted the US to end its war in Vietnam. Nelson was inspired (鼓舞) by these protests. He thought this way would make people take the problem seriously.
Nelson shared his idea in 1969.He invited the whole country to take part. Letters and telephone calls came in from everywhere. He felt people really cared about what happened to the planet. Earth Day gave them a way to show it.
The first Earth Day was celebrated on April 22，1970.It raised the awareness of environmental problems. About eight months later，the Environmental Protection Agency (局) was created for the purpose of protecting human health and the environment.
Since 1970，Earth Day events have grown. In 1990，200 million people from over 140 countries took part. In 2000，more people got involved．Today，more than 1 billion people celebrate Earth Day. It is one of the largest events in the world.
51．We can know ______ from the first paragraph.
A．where Earth Day was first celebrated
B．how Earth Day is celebrated in different countries
C．when Nelson got the idea for Earth Day
D．what Nelson wanted people to pay more attention to
52．The main purpose of Paragraph 2 is to ______．
A．describe some college students' protests
B．explain how Nelson got the idea of celebrating Earth Day
C．introduce Gaylord Nelson to the readers
D．encourage more people to protect the earth
53．When was the Environmental Protection Agency created
A．In April，1969. B．In August，1970.
C．In October，1969. D．In December，1970.
54．The underlined expression “got involved ”has the closest meaning to“______”．
A．took part B．took risks
C．gave away D．gave up
55．What would be the best title for the passage
A．The first Earth Day
B．A great senator
C．The history of Earth Day
D．Earth Day events
Ⅸ.任务型阅读。(10分)
Have you ever thrown away good food that you're too full to eat？If the answer is “yes”，think about sharing the food on Olio next time when you are going to throw it away.
Olio is a free app which connects local communities，businesses and food stores. Users just need to upload (上传) a photo and description of the food they no longer want or need ，and the exact location and time for others to get the food. This app is fighting food waste and offering free meals.
Olio was created by Tessa Cook and Celestial One. Tessa came up with the idea when she moved house in 2014.There was some leftover (剩下的) food she didn't want to throw away. She hoped to share her food with someone else，but she couldn't find one.“Why isn't there an app for this？”Tessa thought. Celestial One，an old friend from Stanford Business School，decided to help her as soon as she heard the idea.
Since it started at the end of 2015，Olio has been popular in more than 40 countries. Though Olio has done a lot，the two women have much bigger dreams. They hope hundreds of millions of people all over the world can use Olio to share the most valuable resources，rather than throw them in the bin. They believe Olio can help create a world in which nothing valuable goes to waste，and every single person has enough food to eat.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
56．What can people find on Olio
________________________________________________________________________
57．Must people pay for the food on Olio
________________________________________________________________________
58．Why did Tessa come up with the idea for Olio
________________________________________________________________________
59．When was Olio created
________________________________________________________________________
60．What do we know about Tessa and Celestial One's bigger dreams
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅹ.补全对话。(5分)
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A：What are you going to do this weekend
B：(61)________
A：Really？I think it is a good topic.
B：(62)________ It is said that some factories pour waste water into the river near our city.
A：(63)________ They are polluting the water.
B：Yes.So I want to do a survey to get some information for my report.(64)________
A：Sure，I'd love to.Let's work together.
B：The city is our home.(65)________
A：You're right.When shall we do it
B：How about this Saturday
A：OK，I'll be free then.
A．It is our duty to make it beautiful.B．Would you like to help me do it C．What kind of pollution do you think is more serious D．That's too bad!E．The pollution around us is more serious than before.F．I plan to finish a report about pollution.G．What is the project about
Ⅺ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。(10分)
66．现在在泰山顶上有成百上千的游客在等待看日出。
There are hundreds of visitors waiting __________________ Mount Tai to enjoy the sunrise.
67．整理房间时，我发现了一些旧信件，它们带回了许多美好的回忆。
When I tidied my room，I found some old letters，which __________________ many happy memories.
68．意识到小孩正处于危险中，警察立即采取了行动。
The police __________________ immediately when they realized that the child was in danger.
69．我认为父母应该允许孩子们参加课外活动。
I think parents should allow their children __________________ after school activities.
70．只要时间能被好好地利用，你就一定能够取得很大的进步。
You are sure to make great progress as long as your time __________________．
Ⅻ.综合填空。(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Now I am talking about fighting for our environment.(71)________ the environment doesn't have a mouth to say what humans have done to her ，she fights back.
In the early years people cut down (72)________ large number of trees at the source of the Yellow River，which (73)________(lead) to terrible floods and the disappearance of big forests. As a result，the Loess Plateau which was once (74)________(cover) with grass and forests was turned into barrens (荒地)．Another example is in several developed (75)________(country)．Some chemical factories gave off so much (76)________(harm) gas that some people were killed by the air they had breathed in.
(77)________we are suffering (遭受) is only a small part of what nature once suffered. If we don't take action (78)________(show) care for the environment，we will have to face an increasingly awful situation.
Only by changing the way we treat the environment can we get along well (79)________it. Only by saving the environment can we save(80)________(we)．
XIII.书面表达。(20分)
如今，很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式——共享单车(bike sharing)。它因环保、便捷而备受青睐，但同时也引发了一系列问题。请你根据提示以“Bike sharing”为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法和建议。词数不少于80词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要点提示：
Advantages be convenient，less pollution，reduce the traffic pressure (减缓交通压力)take exercise...
Problems throw away，damage (损毁)，be stolen...
Advice civilized (文明的)，follow the rules，take good care of...
Bike sharing
Today，as a greener means of transportation，bike sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities.__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
UNIT 13 单元过关卷
第Ⅰ卷　听力部分
听力材料：
Ⅰ. 1．The kangaroo is a very cute animal from Australia.
2．The lions in South Africa are in danger.
3．The bicycle is a kind of transportation which doesn't cause pollution.
4．People cut down so many trees.
5．The increasing population is one of the most terrible reasons for polluting the environment.
Ⅱ. 6．We should try to save the earth.
7．What was the problem
8．Don't smoke in public!
9．When did you stop using paper napkins
10．How to cut down air pollution
Ⅲ. 10．W：The TV says that noise is a kind of pollution.
M：That's right. It's harmful to our health.
12．W：The lake used to be clean. It was the nicest lake in town.
M：Yes，but now it's really dirty and smells terrible.
13．W：I often turn off the shower while I'm washing my hair.
M：Great. I often recycle books and paper.
14．W：As students，what can we do to protect our environment
M：There are many things we can do，such as planting trees，caring for animals and picking up litter.
15．W：Hi，Eric！Please don't leave rubbish here.
M：Oh，I'm sorry. I'll put it into the bin.
Ⅳ.Text 1
W：Jack，why are you looking at the sky？Is there a plane
M：No，I'm looking for stars.
W：Stars？Are you kidding？I haven't seen stars since I moved to this city.
M：Why do you say so
W：Well，air pollution and light pollution have influenced our environment so much. We now can't see stars clearly in big cities.
M：But I can see them in my hometown.
Text 2
W：What are you reading，Jacob
M：An article about a girl. She created a website for planting trees to help clean the air.
W：That's interesting. Where is she from
M： Britain. Her name is Sarah. Her website has set up a project to plant trees. Many children and young people have taken part in the activity. They have planted more than 10，000 trees.
W：Everyone should do something to protect our environment.
M：That's right. Let's do something，too.
Ⅴ.　　Air is very important to everything. But the air we breathe is getting dirty. People all over the world are looking for ways to make it clean again.
Have you ever watched the smoke rising high in the air？Or have you seen the smoke from cars and trucks on the road？Sometimes smoke looks pretty in the air，but it is not good for our health.
If we want to keep healthy，we need to breathe clean air.
Because there are more and more factories，cars，trucks and planes，it is getting harder and harder to keep the air clean.
Scientists have already found ways to keep the air clean.They will not stop working until we have clean air again.
听力答案：
Ⅰ.1～5：BACBA　　
Ⅱ.6～10：BACAB
Ⅲ.11～15：CBACA
Ⅳ.16～20：CCABA
Ⅴ.21.dirty　22．clean　23．our health　24．keep healthy 25．stop working
第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分
Ⅵ.26. A
27．B　点拨：instructions意为“说明；指令”；advantages意为“优点”；products意为“产品”；instruments意为“乐器”。本题意为：共享单车有很多优点，如它们很方便。故选B。
28．C　
29．D
30．B　点拨：固定结构：in great danger处于极大的危险中；句型结构It's ＋ time＋ for sb.to do sth.到某人做某事的时候了。故选B。
31．C　
32．D
33．A　点拨：根据答句可知第一句意为“过去在这个村子周围有很多树”，所以应用used to的结构；又因此处是考查there be句型。故选A。
34．D　点拨：take down意为“记下；拿下；拆卸”；turn up意为“开大(声音等)”；take away意为“带走；拿走”；turn off意为“关掉(电、水等)”。本题根据“It can save plenty of water.可以节约大量的水”可知前句的意思为“当你刷牙时，请关掉水”。故选D。
35．C
Ⅶ.36～40：BDACB　
41～45：CCDAD
Ⅷ.46～50：ACBCB　
51～55：DBDAC
Ⅸ.56.A photo and description of the food，and the exact location and time to get the food.
57．No，they needn't.
58．Because she wanted to share her leftover food with others.
59．At the end of 2015.
60．They hope hundreds of millions of people all over the world can use Olio to share the most valuable resources.
Ⅹ.61～65：FEDBA　
Ⅺ. 66．at the top of　
67．brought back　
68．took action
69．to take part in　
70．is put to good use
Ⅻ.71.Though　
72．a　
73．led　
74．covered　
75．countries
76．harmful　
77．What　
78．to show　
79．with　
80．ourselves
XIII．One possible version：
Bike sharing
Today, as a greener means of transportation, bike sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities .It's known that it has many advantages. So it's enjoyed by lots of people.
First of all，it's very convenient for people to go somewhere. Also, it helps to reduce the traffic pressure. There will be less pollution because of bike sharing. Besides, bike sharing helps people take more exercise. In this way，it's helpful to people's health.
However, it also brings some problems. For example, some people throw bikes away after using them. Even some people damage them and some bikes are stolen.
In my opinion, everyone should try to be civilized and follow the rules of using bikes. As long as we take good care of bikes, it will make our life better and better, and our environment will be more beautiful.

展开更多......

收起↑