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七上Unit 5 单元讲义
Part 1 课前检测( Unit 4) 满分31分 得分：______________
一、单项选择。(5分)
( )1.Peter is so _________ because he is reading a _________ book.
A.boring;boring B.bored;boring C.boring;bored
( )2.My father works _________ a doctor.
A.like B.for C.as
( )3.Their _________ in Chengdu is very colorful.
A.life B.lives C.life's
( )4.—What's your favourite subject, Anna —Maths, _________ it's useful.
A.and B.but C.because
( )5.---_________, Cindy
—It's interesting to learn about different places.
A.Why do you like geography B.What's your favourite subject
C.What can you learn from geography
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（5分）
1.Sara likes maths because she is good with n_________.
2.Mr Li usually teaches us different ways to solve(解决) maths p__________.
3.Please r_________ to close the doors and windows before leaving(离开) the classroom.
4.The r_________ why this place is so important to me is because it's my grandmother's hometown(家乡).
5.Our school plans to introduce(引入) some after-class activities this t_________ to make our school life colourful.
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（11分）
1.My mother often tells me that every subject is _________ because I can_________them in my life.(use)
2.Little Tom is_________ to go to the park because it's _________to play on the slide(滑梯). (excite)
3.In our class, everyone thinks Sarah is an _________ student because she always shows _________ in every subject.(excellent)
4. In_________ class, we learn a lot of _________ facts(事实) and I want to be a _________ in the future.(science)
5.I sometimes get _________ when there's nothing(没有什么) interesting to do. But it's not _________ at all to watch movies.(bored)
四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。（10分）
be good at be good with in class listen to work out
1.My sister and I ____________ speaking French.
2.Jim is very clever and he can always____________ the maths problems easily.
3.The teacher asks us to keep quiet and listen carefully(认真地) ____________ .
4.Emily____________ old people, and she often goes to the Old People's Home on Saturday.
5.Lucy usually improves(提高) her English by ____________ English songs and watching English movies.
Part 2 Unit 5 基础词汇梳理
Section A How do you choose a school club
》》重点单词
1.____________ n.俱乐部；社团
2.____________ v.参加；加入
3.____________ v.选择；挑选
4.____________ n.戏剧；戏剧表演
5.____________ n.感觉；情感
6.____________ n.消息；新闻
7.____________ adj.音乐的；有音乐天赋的
8.____________ adv.正是如此；准确地
9.____________ n.鼓
10.____________ n.能力；才能
11.____________ v.用颜料画；在……上刷油漆n.油漆；涂料
12.____________ v.攀登；爬
13.____________ adj.&pron.更多(的)
》》词形变化
1.____________n.音乐—____________adj.音乐的
2.____________adv.确切地—____________adj.确切的
》》重点短语
1.___________________下中国象棋
2.___________________加入艺术俱乐部
3.___________________音乐俱乐部
4.___________________科学俱乐部
5.___________________国际象棋俱乐部
6.___________________戏剧俱乐部
7.___________________有感情地读
8.___________________想要做某事
9.___________________成立一个俱乐部
10.___________________一些好消息
11.___________________弹奏乐器
12.___________________拉小提琴
13.___________________击鼓
14.___________________擅长
15.___________________那么多的事情
16.___________________那么多
17.___________________喜欢做某事
18.___________________想要做某事
》》重点句型
1.我们为什么加入学校俱乐部
_______________________________________________________________
2.你怎样选择一个学校俱乐部
_______________________________________________________________
3.滕飞会打乒乓球。
_______________________________________________________________
4.林华会有感情地朗读。
_______________________________________________________________
5.我不会弹奏任何乐器。
_______________________________________________________________
6.你会弹奏什么乐器
_______________________________________________________________
7.放学后咱们去音乐室吧!
_______________________________________________________________
8.“你想加入什么俱乐部 ”“我想加入运动俱乐部。”
_______________________________________________________________
9.“你会打乒乓球吗 ”“是的，我会。” “不，我不会。”
_______________________________________________________________
10.“他会拉小提琴吗 ”“是的，他会。”/“不，他不会。”
_______________________________________________________________
11.“他们会下国际象棋吗 ”“是的，他们会。”/“不，他们不会。”
_______________________________________________________________
12.猫会爬树。
_______________________________________________________________
13.我们班里的每个人都喜欢她。
_______________________________________________________________
Section B What can you learn in a school club
》》重点单词
1.____________ v.扮演；行动n.(戏剧等)一幕；行动
2.____________ adj.感兴趣的
3.____________ n.自然界；大自然
4.____________ n.牛肉
5.____________ adv.不久；很快
6.____________ prep.&conj.(用以引出比较的第二部分)比
7.____________ n.头脑；心思
8.____________ v.&n.进入；掉落；跌倒n.(美式)秋天
9.____________ v.收集；采集
10.____________ n.昆虫
11.____________ v.发现；发觉
12.____________ n.野生动物；野生生物
》》词形变化
1.__________ v.使感兴趣；关注 n.兴趣—____________ adj.有趣的—____________ adj.感兴趣的
2.____________ n.故事—____________pl.(复数)
》》重点短语
1.___________________表演
2.___________________在家里
3.___________________对……感兴趣
4.___________________多于
5.___________________爱上……
6.___________________拍照
7.___________________为某人做饭
8.___________________学会做某事
9.___________________加入某人
10.___________________ 给某人发送邮件到……
11.___________________更多的信息
12.___________________谈论
13.___________________交新朋友
14.___________________开拓某人的思维
15.___________________来和我们一起远足
16.___________________收集植物与昆虫
17.___________________就在你的眼皮底下
18.___________________各种各样的
19.___________________与……分享……
20.___________________寻找
21.___________________动手能力强
22.___________________想出新主意
23.___________________团队协作
》》重点句型
1.你在学校俱乐部能学到什么
_______________________________________________________________
2.加入我们的烹饪俱乐部!
_______________________________________________________________
3.书籍能够开拓你的思维，让你思考。
_______________________________________________________________
4.凡是你说得出的!
_______________________________________________________________
5.每周三下午四点半在303室加入我们。
_______________________________________________________________
6.每周二放学后来图书馆，爱上(读)书吧!
_______________________________________________________________
7.就在你的眼皮底下发现野生动物!
_______________________________________________________________
8.我们的兴趣使我们有趣。
_______________________________________________________________
Part 3 单元重点语法
情态动词 can 表示“能力”
情态动词定义 情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度，或表示主观设想。情态动词不能单独作谓语动词，后接动词原形。情态动词没有人称和数的变化。
Can 表示能力 可表示体力或脑力方面的能力，也表示根据客观条件能做某事的能力，意为“能够，会”。I can ride a bike.
句型 肯定句 主语+can+动词原形+其他 I can play basketball..
否定句 主语+can`t+动词原形+其他 .I can't play basketball.
一般疑问句 Can+主语+动词原形+其他 Can she dance 肯定回答：-Yes, she can. 否定回答：-No, she can't.
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他 Who can play the violin
Can 的其它用法 1.表示允许, 意为“可以”。 Can I use your computer
2.表示推测，意为“可能”，但当 can表示猜测或怀疑时，只用于疑问句和否定句中。 He can't be only five. Can that boy be Bill
注意 情态动词 can不能单独作谓语，必须和动词原形连用，没有人称和数的变化。 I can sing. She can sing. Mary can sing. They can sing.
其它常用情态动词
could的用法 1.是can的过去式，表示过去有能力或过去的可能性，意为“能够，会”。 He said he could swim very well when he was a child.
2.表示委婉地提出请求或意见(在回答中不可用 could)。 -Could I watch TV this evening Yes, you can./ No, you can't.
3.表示惊异、怀疑、不相信等态度，主要用于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中。 How could he be so careless
may 的用法 1.表示请求、许可、可以。 May I come in
2.表示说话人的猜测,认为某一事情可能发生。 Susan may go abroad next week.
3.表示祝愿或愿望. May that day come soon.
must的用法 1.表示要承担的义务、必须遵守的命令，意为“必须”。 Soldiers must obey orders. 注意:在回答由 must 引起的问句时，肯定回答用 must，否定回答不能用 mustn't ，而是用needn't 或 don' have to.
2.表示肯定的推测, 意为“一定, 肯定”; must have done 表示“过去一定做过……”。 He must be your father. I think you must have made a mistake.
3. must 和 have to的区别: must 表示“主观需要的必须”; have to表示“客观上的得不”. We must clean the classroom. We have to clean the classroom.
would的用法 1.是 will的过去式,表示过去的意愿和决心. They said that they would help us.
2.用于现在时, 表示委婉地提出要求、建议或看法。 Would you like a cup of tea
should的用法 1.表示义务, 意为“应该”。 We should help the old.
2.表示劝告或建议, 意为"应该". You should obey the traffic rules.
3.表示猜测或可能性. I think he should be at home now.
语法专项训练：
一、单项选择
( )1.--Can you swim -No, I .
A. Do B. don't C. can D. can't
( )2. Bob can and dance well.
A. sings B. to sing C. singing D. sing
( )3---- you help me with my Chinese ---Yes, I
A. Can; can't B. Can; may C. Can; can D. May; can
( )4. Lucy is good at basketball. She play basketball very well.
A. can B. can't C. must D. have to
( )5. Superman is strong and brave. He fly through the sky and fight bad people.
A. could B. can C. must D. need
( )6. Although she is eighty-five, she still read without glasses.
A. could B. might C. must D. can.
( )7. My sister play the piano very well, but she play the guitar.
A. can; can't B. can't; can C. can't; can D. can; can
( )8.-Can you play the guitar, Victor
-Yes, I can. But I sing dance.
A. can't; and B. can't; or C. can; or D. can; and
( )9. you come to my birthday party at 6:00 p. m.
-Sure, I' ll be there on time.
A. Must B. Mustn't C. Can D. Can't.
二、按要求改写句子
1. She can play the violin(改为否定句)
2. Can he play basketball？(作肯定回答)
3.I can sing.(改为一般疑问句)
4.They like playing football.(对画线部分提问)
5.She can play the piano.(对画线部分提问)
Part 4 习题专练
一、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
How Important Reading is
The facts(事实) *1.__________ is the World Reading Day.
*There are many 2.__________ about reading on that day.
The four reasons to read *It makes you 3._________.
*It keeps your mind active(活跃的) to understand things .
*If you read more books, you can learn more things.
*Reading an interesting book may make you forget 4._________.
The choice of books *Both 5._________ and e-books are good.
*What’s important is to learn something from reading.
二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)
Lion dancing is very popular(受欢迎的) with Chinese. People can often see it on some big days. The lions dance to the beat(节拍) of a(n)____1____, a Chinese musical instrument. They are not real lions. They are dancers in lion clothes.
Usually, a lion needs two dancers. One dancer controls(控制) the ____2____, and the other controls the body and tail. "I think of it ____3____ a sport," says Anthony Huang, a 16-year-old boy. He is in the lion dance club. Anthony ____4____ as the lion's head. It's about 20kg. “The lion dance is important for me," he says. In the old times, women can't play the lion dance. ____5____ it is different today. Lion Dance Me is a lion dancing club. Both men and women can ____6____ it. They can dance and have fun together.
Amanda is a member of it. “We call it a family,” she says. "Because we always have ____7____ other's back." She also says everyone can join the club if they are ____8____.
The lion dance is a(n) ____9____ combination(结合) of sports and art. And it must be popular in ____10____ places in the world.
( )36.A.singer B.drum C.guitar
( )37.A.face B.feet C.head
( )38.A.as B.for C.with
( )39.A.watches B.acts C.teaches
( )40:A.Because B.And C.But
( )41.A.give B.take C.join
( )42.A.all B.each C.every
( )43.A.amazed B.excited C.interested
( )44.A.excellent B.boring C.funny
( )45.A.much B.more C.little
三、阅读理解（20分）。
A
There are four clubs at the school--- sports, music, art, and reading. Which one is the best for you Answer these questions to know the answer.
①Do you get a lot of exercise
a.Always.I love playing sports. b.Not really.I like to listen to music and relax. c.Not really.I usually draw and paint in my free time. d.Never.I like to read books and exercise my mind. ②What is your favorite school subjects a.P.E.I like to be active. b.Music.I like to play an instrument. c.Art.I love to draw and paint. d.English and Chinese.I like reading and writing.
③What do you often do on a rainy or snowy day
a.I can't sit quietly.I must do something active inside(室内）.
b.I listen to music or play an instrument in my room. c.I paint or draw a picture. d.I read a book or write a story. ④If you can only(仅)take one thing with you on a tour,what would you take a. ▲___. I can't go anywhere without them. b.A music player. I can't live without music. c.Some paper and a pencil. I can draw on the way. d.A good book. I'll be bored without a book.
Now look at your answers:
3 or more“a”—sports 3 or more“b”—music
3 or more“c”—art 3 or more“d”—reading
Or maybe you are in the middle!
For example(例如), 2“a”+2“b”—sports and music.
( )51.Who is the passage for
A.Workers. B.Students. C.Guides.
( )52.Which answer is most likely to be(最可能是) Jack's if he is a member of the music club
A.①-a;②-b;③-c;④-d B.①-b;②-c;③-b;④-b
C.①-a;②-c;③-d;④-c
( )53.Which of the following can we put in the ___▲__
A.Smart whiteboards. B.Beautiful clothes. C.Running shoes.
( )54.Which of the following persons is the best for the reading and music club
A.Mary—She doesn't like exercise but loves reading books. Her favorite subject is music. When she goes on a tour, she takes a player.
B.Louis—He plays basketball very often, and he likes to play the erhu. If it rains, he plays the erhu at home. He wants to take a pencil on the school trip.
C.Jenny—She likes reading and painting. Her favourite subject is art. On snowy days, she often read books. If she goes on a tour, she often draws pictures on the way.
( )55.What question can we find the answer to after reading the passage
A.What club is interesting B.What club are you in
C.What club is right for you
B
Do you know about the dog museum(博物馆) In the world, there is a real dog museum called the American Kennel Club. It’s in America.
Inside the museum, there is a library with around 15,000 books from the American Kerne Club collection. Readers can find pictures and information about different kinds of dogs from them. People who visit the museum can also find pictures of some famous people's dogs like Lincoln's. What's more, they can find dog fossils and other things from about 30,000,000 years ago. People can even try to find out what kinds of dogs they look like most and “train” a virtual(虚拟的)dog.
The museum first opens in New York in 1982. Later, it is moved(被移动) to St.Louis, but only 10,000 people visit it. Members of the American Kennel Club hope more people to come, so it goes back to New York City in February 2019 again after opening for 32 years in St.Louis. The new museum opens on 8th February. And the Kennel Club hopes more than 100,000 people can come every year.
( )56.Where is the dog museum
( )57.What can people find in the dog museum
①Real dogs ②Pictures of dogs ③Dog fossils ④Dog's information
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④
( )58.When does the museum go back to New York according to the last paragraph
A.In 1982. B.In 1987. C.In 2019.
( )59.Which of the following can we put the underlined word“fossils”in
A.My father finds some fish _________ in the history museum.
B.Our _________ need a lot of water every day.
C.These _________ tell us what will happen(发生) in the future.
( )60.Why does the writer write this passage
A.To call on people to join the American Kennel Club.
B.To tell us some information about the dog museum.
C.To show how much he wants to visit the dog museum.
四、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限次)。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
able child choose feel interest join
many paint teach they to with
Look at the beautiful work of art. Yue Shun, a 31-year-old man, makes it out of paper!
Yue Shun is ____1____ in DIY when he's a child. He ____2____ the DIY Club at middle school and hears of paper quilling(衍纸) for the first time. But Yue doesn't learn much about it at that time. Many years later, Yue watches a video about the ____3____ of paper quilling on the Internet. Then he can't wait to buy tools and starts to learn paper quilling.“I get to know many people have the ____4____ to make beautiful paper quilling works. I have a special ____5____ in paper quilling and some people are happy to share their skills with me online. With ____6____help, I make my first paper quilling work—a clock," Yue says.
Over the years, Yue spends a lot of time learning this skill. Now, Yue____7____ to teach paper quilling at a school art club. Because he thinks paper quilling is easy to start and it's helpful for ____8____ growth(成长). Lots of students fall in love ____9____ the art after having his classes. Yue is glad that his dream comes true. He lets ____10____ people know and love paper quilling. "I hope that people all over the world can learn about Chinese culture(文化) from my works," he says.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
五、六选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
We can usually see people playing a board game on a table, a chair, or just on the playground. ____1____ Many people play the game as a way of having fun and learning Chinese culture. And many schools have the Chinese chess club.
Chinese chess is a two-player board game with 32 pieces in red and black. ____2____ If it gets checked(被“将死”), the game is over. So the key to the game is to check the others King while protecting(保护) one's own King.
____3____ Some think that Chinese chess starts at the Waring States Period(战国时期). Others think that Emperor Shun(舜帝) starts the game to teach his brother Xiang. That is why the game's Chinese name is xiangqi.
____4____ “All my friends like playing Chinese chess and we join the Chinese chess club. Chinese chess is interesting and can help us learn Chinese culture," Helen, a student from the UK, says.
Like playing many other games, now people also play Chinese chess online. ____5____
A.Chinese chess has a long history.
B.Many countries now have their own xiangqi clubs.
C.Of all these pieces, the King is the most important.
D.But most people in China still love to play it in the parks and yards.
E.Many people from other countries think learning the game is difficult.
F.As a part of Chinese culture, Chinese chess is a popular board game in China.
六、阅读填表。（10分）
三、阅读表达。(共10小题；计20分)
Do you know that stacking and unstacking cups(堆叠与拆杯) as fast as you can is a sport This sport is also called cup stacking or speed(速度) stacking. Wayne Godinet, a leader of a sports club in California, first starts to play cup stacking. Then many other sports clubs have activities about it. Now, many people like to play it, and there are cup-stacking games all over the world.
There are three kinds in cup stacking games—3-3-3(uses 9 cups), 3-6-3(uses 12 cups), and Cycle (uses cups the same as 3-6-3). Cup stacking is about speed. Players need to stack and unstack cups quickly. In this sport, there are often special cups with holes(孔) in the bottom to help players stack and unstack easily. Players can join in the game alone(独自), in pairs, or in teams of 4 or 5. If people join in the games in pairs, one uses the right hand and the other uses the left hand.
Sport slacking is safe and interesting. It helps develop important body skills like hand-eye coordination(协调) and work well as a team.七上Unit 5 单元讲义
Part 1 课前检测( Unit 4) 满分31分 得分：______________
一、单项选择。(5分)
( )1.Peter is so _________ because he is reading a _________ book.
A.boring;boring B.bored;boring C.boring;bored
( )2.My father works _________ a doctor.
A.like B.for C.as
( )3.Their _________ in Chengdu is very colorful.
A.life B.lives C.life's
( )4.—What's your favourite subject, Anna —Maths, _________ it's useful.
A.and B.but C.because
( )5.---_________, Cindy
—It's interesting to learn about different places.
A.Why do you like geography B.What's your favourite subject
C.What can you learn from geography
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（5分）
1.Sara likes maths because she is good with n_________.
2.Mr Li usually teaches us different ways to solve(解决) maths p__________.
3.Please r_________ to close the doors and windows before leaving(离开) the classroom.
4.The r_________ why this place is so important to me is because it's my grandmother's hometown(家乡).
5.Our school plans to introduce(引入) some after-class activities this t_________ to make our school life colourful.
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（11分）
1.My mother often tells me that every subject is _________ because I can_________them in my life.(use)
2.Little Tom is_________ to go to the park because it's _________to play on the slide(滑梯). (excite)
3.In our class, everyone thinks Sarah is an _________ student because she always shows _________ in every subject.(excellent)
4. In_________ class, we learn a lot of _________ facts(事实) and I want to be a _________ in the future.(science)
5.I sometimes get _________ when there's nothing(没有什么) interesting to do. But it's not _________ at all to watch movies.(bored)
四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。（10分）
be good at be good with in class listen to work out
1.My sister and I ____________ speaking French.
2.Jim is very clever and he can always____________ the maths problems easily.
3.The teacher asks us to keep quiet and listen carefully(认真地) ____________ .
4.Emily____________ old people, and she often goes to the Old People's Home on Saturday.
5.Lucy usually improves(提高) her English by ____________ English songs and watching English movies.
Part 2 Unit 5 基础词汇梳理
Section A How do you choose a school club
》》重点单词
1.club n.俱乐部；社团
2.join v.参加；加入
3.choose v.选择；挑选
4.drama n.戏剧；戏剧表演
5.feeling n.感觉；情感
6.news n.消息；新闻
7.musical adj.音乐的；有音乐天赋的
8.exactly adv.正是如此；准确地
9.drum n.鼓
10.ability n.能力；才能
11.paint v.用颜料画；在……上刷油漆n.油漆；涂料
12.climb v.攀登；爬
13.more adj.&pron.更多(的)
》》词形变化
1.music—(形容词)musical
2.exactly—(形容词)exact
》》重点短语
1.play Chinese chess下中国象棋
2.join the art club加入艺术俱乐部
3.music club音乐俱乐部
4.science club科学俱乐部
5.chess club国际象棋俱乐部
6.drama club戏剧俱乐部
7.read with feeling有感情地读
8.want to do sth.想要做某事
9.start a club成立一个俱乐部
10.some good news一些好消息
11.play musical instruments弹奏乐器
12.play the violin拉小提琴
13.play the drums击鼓
14.good at擅长
15.so many things那么多的事情
16.so much more那么多
17.like to do sth.喜欢做某事
18.would like to do sth.想要做某事
》》重点句型
1.我们为什么加入学校俱乐部
Why do we join school clubs
2.你怎样选择一个学校俱乐部
How do you choose a school club
3.滕飞会打乒乓球。
Teng Fei can play ping-pong.
4.林华会有感情地朗读。
Lin Hua can read with feeling.
5.我不会弹奏任何乐器。
I can't play any musical instruments.
6.你会弹奏什么乐器
What instruments can you play
7.放学后咱们去音乐室吧!
Let's go to the music room after school!
8.“你想加入什么俱乐部 ”“我想加入运动俱乐部。”
—What club do you want to join —I want to join the sports club.
9.“你会打乒乓球吗 ”“是的，我会。” “不，我不会。”
—Can you play ping-pong —Yes,I can./No,I can't.
10.“他会拉小提琴吗 ”“是的，他会。”/“不，他不会。”
—Can he play the violin —Yes,he can./No,he can't.
11.“他们会下国际象棋吗 ”“是的，他们会。”/“不，他们不会。”
—Can they play chess —Yes,they can./No,they can't.
12.猫会爬树。
A cat can climb trees.
13.我们班里的每个人都喜欢她。
Everyone in our class likes her.
Section B What can you learn in a school club
》》重点单词
1.act v.扮演；行动n.(戏剧等)一幕；行动
2.interested adj.感兴趣的
3.nature n.自然界；大自然
4.beef n.牛肉
5.soon adv.不久；很快
6.than prep.&conj.(用以引出比较的第二部分)比
7.mind n.头脑；心思
8.fall v.&n.进入；掉落；跌倒n.(美式)秋天
9.collect v.收集；采集
10.insect n.昆虫
11.discover v.发现；发觉
12.wildlife n.野生动物；野生生物
》》词形变化
1.interest—(形容词)interesting—(名词)interest
2.story—(复数)stories
》》重点短语
1.act out表演
2.at home在家里
3.interested in对……感兴趣
4.more than多于
5.fall in love with爱上……
6.take photos拍照
7.cook for sb为某人做饭
8.learn to do sth学会做某事
9.join sb加入某人
10.email sb at… 给某人发送邮件到……
11.more information更多的信息
12.talk about谈论
13.make new friends交新朋友
14.open one's mind开拓某人的思维
e hiking with us来和我们一起远足
16.collect plants and insects收集植物与昆虫
17.right under your nose就在你的眼皮底下
18.all kinds of各种各样的
19.share…with…与……分享……
20.look for寻找
21.work well with one's hands动手能力强
22.think up new ideas想出新主意
23.work as a team团队协作
》》重点句型
1.你在学校俱乐部能学到什么
What can you learn in a school club
2.加入我们的烹饪俱乐部!
Join our cooking club!
3.书籍能够开拓你的思维，让你思考。
Books can open your mind and make you think.
4.凡是你说得出的!
You name it!
5.每周三下午四点半在303室加入我们。
Join us in Room 303 at 4:30 p.m.on Wednesdays.
6.每周二放学后来图书馆，爱上(读)书吧!
Come to the library on Tuesdays after school and fall in love with books!
7.就在你的眼皮底下发现野生动物!
Discover wildlife right under your nose!
8.我们的兴趣使我们有趣。
Our interests make us interesting.
Part 3 单元重点语法
情态动词 can 表示“能力”
情态动词定义 情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度，或表示主观设想。情态动词不能单独作谓语动词，后接动词原形。情态动词没有人称和数的变化。
Can 表示能力 可表示体力或脑力方面的能力，也表示根据客观条件能做某事的能力，意为“能够，会”。I can ride a bike.
句型 肯定句 主语+can+动词原形+其他 I can play basketball..
否定句 主语+can`t+动词原形+其他 .I can't play basketball.
一般疑问句 Can+主语+动词原形+其他 Can she dance 肯定回答：-Yes, she can. 否定回答：-No, she can't.
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他 Who can play the violin
Can 的其它用法 1.表示允许, 意为“可以”。 Can I use your computer
2.表示推测，意为“可能”，但当 can表示猜测或怀疑时，只用于疑问句和否定句中。 He can't be only five. Can that boy be Bill
注意 情态动词 can不能单独作谓语，必须和动词原形连用，没有人称和数的变化。 I can sing. She can sing. Mary can sing. They can sing.
其它常用情态动词
could的用法 1.是can的过去式，表示过去有能力或过去的可能性，意为“能够，会”。 He said he could swim very well when he was a child.
2.表示委婉地提出请求或意见(在回答中不可用 could)。 -Could I watch TV this evening Yes, you can./ No, you can't.
3.表示惊异、怀疑、不相信等态度，主要用于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中。 How could he be so careless
may 的用法 1.表示请求、许可、可以。 May I come in
2.表示说话人的猜测,认为某一事情可能发生。 Susan may go abroad next week.
3.表示祝愿或愿望. May that day come soon.
must的用法 1.表示要承担的义务、必须遵守的命令，意为“必须”。 Soldiers must obey orders. 注意:在回答由 must 引起的问句时，肯定回答用 must，否定回答不能用 mustn't ，而是用needn't 或 don' have to.
2.表示肯定的推测, 意为“一定, 肯定”; must have done 表示“过去一定做过……”。 He must be your father. I think you must have made a mistake.
3. must 和 have to的区别: must 表示“主观需要的必须”; have to表示“客观上的得不”. We must clean the classroom. We have to clean the classroom.
would的用法 1.是 will的过去式,表示过去的意愿和决心. They said that they would help us.
2.用于现在时, 表示委婉地提出要求、建议或看法。 Would you like a cup of tea
should的用法 1.表示义务, 意为“应该”。 We should help the old.
2.表示劝告或建议, 意为"应该". You should obey the traffic rules.
3.表示猜测或可能性. I think he should be at home now.
语法专项训练：
一、单项选择(60分)
( )1.--Can you swim -No, I .
A. Do B. don't C. can D. can't
( )2. Bob can and dance well.
A. sings B. to sing C. singing D. sing
( )3---- you help me with my Chinese ---Yes, I
A. Can; can't B. Can; may C. Can; can D. May; can
( )4. Lucy is good at basketball. She play basketball very well.
A. can B. can't C. must D. have to
( )5. Superman is strong and brave. He fly through the sky and fight bad people.
A. could B. can C. must D. need
( )6. Although she is eighty-five, she still read without glasses.
A. could B. might C. must D. can.
( )7. My sister play the piano very well, but she play the guitar.
A. can; can't B. can't; can C. can't; can D. can; can
( )8.-Can you play the guitar, Victor
-Yes, I can. But I sing dance.
A. can't; and B. can't; or C. can; or D. can; and
( )9. you come to my birthday party at 6:00 p. m.
-Sure, I' ll be there on time.
A. Must B. Mustn't C. Can D. Can't.
二、按要求改写句子(40分)
1. She can play the violin(改为否定句)
2. Can he play basketball？(作肯定回答)
3.I can sing.(改为一般疑问句)
4.They like playing football.(对画线部分提问)
5.She can play the piano.(对画线部分提问)
Part 4 习题专练
一、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
How Important Reading is
The facts(事实) *1.__________ is the World Reading Day.
*There are many 2.__________ about reading on that day.
The four reasons to read *It makes you 3._________.
*It keeps your mind active(活跃的) to understand things .
*If you read more books, you can learn more things.
*Reading an interesting book may make you forget 4._________.
The choice of books *Both 5._________ and e-books are good.
*What’s important is to learn something from reading.
二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)
Lion dancing is very popular(受欢迎的) with Chinese. People can often see it on some big days. The lions dance to the beat(节拍) of a(n)____1____, a Chinese musical instrument. They are not real lions. They are dancers in lion clothes.
Usually, a lion needs two dancers. One dancer controls(控制) the ____2____, and the other controls the body and tail. "I think of it ____3____ a sport," says Anthony Huang, a 16-year-old boy. He is in the lion dance club. Anthony ____4____ as the lion's head. It's about 20kg. “The lion dance is important for me," he says. In the old times, women can't play the lion dance. ____5____ it is different today. Lion Dance Me is a lion dancing club. Both men and women can ____6____ it. They can dance and have fun together.
Amanda is a member of it. “We call it a family,” she says. "Because we always have ____7____ other's back." She also says everyone can join the club if they are ____8____.
The lion dance is a(n) ____9____ combination(结合) of sports and art. And it must be popular in ____10____ places in the world.
( )36.A.singer B.drum C.guitar
( )37.A.face B.feet C.head
( )38.A.as B.for C.with
( )39.A.watches B.acts C.teaches
( )40:A.Because B.And C.But
( )41.A.give B.take C.join
( )42.A.all B.each C.every
( )43.A.amazed B.excited C.interested
( )44.A.excellent B.boring C.funny
( )45.A.much B.more C.little
三、阅读理解（20分）。
A
There are four clubs at the school--- sports, music, art, and reading. Which one is the best for you Answer these questions to know the answer.
①Do you get a lot of exercise
a.Always.I love playing sports. b.Not really.I like to listen to music and relax. c.Not really.I usually draw and paint in my free time. d.Never.I like to read books and exercise my mind. ②What is your favorite school subjects a.P.E.I like to be active. b.Music.I like to play an instrument. c.Art.I love to draw and paint. d.English and Chinese.I like reading and writing.
③What do you often do on a rainy or snowy day
a.I can't sit quietly.I must do something active inside(室内）.
b.I listen to music or play an instrument in my room. c.I paint or draw a picture. d.I read a book or write a story. ④If you can only(仅)take one thing with you on a tour,what would you take a. ▲___. I can't go anywhere without them. b.A music player. I can't live without music. c.Some paper and a pencil. I can draw on the way. d.A good book. I'll be bored without a book.
Now look at your answers:
3 or more“a”—sports 3 or more“b”—music
3 or more“c”—art 3 or more“d”—reading
Or maybe you are in the middle!
For example(例如), 2“a”+2“b”—sports and music.
( )51.Who is the passage for
A.Workers. B.Students. C.Guides.
( )52.Which answer is most likely to be(最可能是) Jack's if he is a member of the music club
A.①-a;②-b;③-c;④-d B.①-b;②-c;③-b;④-b
C.①-a;②-c;③-d;④-c
( )53.Which of the following can we put in the ___▲__
A.Smart whiteboards. B.Beautiful clothes. C.Running shoes.
( )54.Which of the following persons is the best for the reading and music club
A.Mary—She doesn't like exercise but loves reading books. Her favorite subject is music. When she goes on a tour, she takes a player.
B.Louis—He plays basketball very often, and he likes to play the erhu. If it rains, he plays the erhu at home. He wants to take a pencil on the school trip.
C.Jenny—She likes reading and painting. Her favourite subject is art. On snowy days, she often read books. If she goes on a tour, she often draws pictures on the way.
( )55.What question can we find the answer to after reading the passage
A.What club is interesting B.What club are you in
C.What club is right for you
B
Do you know about the dog museum(博物馆) In the world, there is a real dog museum called the American Kennel Club. It’s in America.
Inside the museum, there is a library with around 15,000 books from the American Kerne Club collection. Readers can find pictures and information about different kinds of dogs from them. People who visit the museum can also find pictures of some famous people's dogs like Lincoln's. What's more, they can find dog fossils and other things from about 30,000,000 years ago. People can even try to find out what kinds of dogs they look like most and “train” a virtual(虚拟的)dog.
The museum first opens in New York in 1982. Later, it is moved(被移动) to St.Louis, but only 10,000 people visit it. Members of the American Kennel Club hope more people to come, so it goes back to New York City in February 2019 again after opening for 32 years in St.Louis. The new museum opens on 8th February. And the Kennel Club hopes more than 100,000 people can come every year.
( )56.Where is the dog museum
( )57.What can people find in the dog museum
①Real dogs ②Pictures of dogs ③Dog fossils ④Dog's information
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④
( )58.When does the museum go back to New York according to the last paragraph
A.In 1982. B.In 1987. C.In 2019.
( )59.Which of the following can we put the underlined word“fossils”in
A.My father finds some fish _________ in the history museum.
B.Our _________ need a lot of water every day.
C.These _________ tell us what will happen(发生) in the future.
( )60.Why does the writer write this passage
A.To call on people to join the American Kennel Club.
B.To tell us some information about the dog museum.
C.To show how much he wants to visit the dog museum.
四、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限次)。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
able child choose feel interest join
many paint teach they to with
Look at the beautiful work of art. Yue Shun, a 31-year-old man, makes it out of paper!
Yue Shun is ____1____ in DIY when he's a child. He ____2____ the DIY Club at middle school and hears of paper quilling(衍纸) for the first time. But Yue doesn't learn much about it at that time. Many years later, Yue watches a video about the ____3____ of paper quilling on the Internet. Then he can't wait to buy tools and starts to learn paper quilling.“I get to know many people have the ____4____ to make beautiful paper quilling works. I have a special ____5____ in paper quilling and some people are happy to share their skills with me online. With ____6____help, I make my first paper quilling work—a clock," Yue says.
Over the years, Yue spends a lot of time learning this skill. Now, Yue____7____ to teach paper quilling at a school art club. Because he thinks paper quilling is easy to start and it's helpful for ____8____ growth(成长). Lots of students fall in love ____9____ the art after having his classes. Yue is glad that his dream comes true. He lets ____10____ people know and love paper quilling. "I hope that people all over the world can learn about Chinese culture(文化) from my works," he says.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
五、六选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
We can usually see people playing a board game on a table, a chair, or just on the playground. ____1____ Many people play the game as a way of having fun and learning Chinese culture. And many schools have the Chinese chess club.
Chinese chess is a two-player board game with 32 pieces in red and black. ____2____ If it gets checked(被“将死”), the game is over. So the key to the game is to check the others King while protecting(保护) one's own King.
____3____ Some think that Chinese chess starts at the Waring States Period(战国时期). Others think that Emperor Shun(舜帝) starts the game to teach his brother Xiang. That is why the game's Chinese name is xiangqi.
____4____ “All my friends like playing Chinese chess and we join the Chinese chess club. Chinese chess is interesting and can help us learn Chinese culture," Helen, a student from the UK, says.
Like playing many other games, now people also play Chinese chess online. ____5____
A.Chinese chess has a long history.
B.Many countries now have their own xiangqi clubs.
C.Of all these pieces, the King is the most important.
D.But most people in China still love to play it in the parks and yards.
E.Many people from other countries think learning the game is difficult.
F.As a part of Chinese culture, Chinese chess is a popular board game in China.
六、阅读填表。（10分）
三、阅读表达。(共10小题；计20分)
Do you know that stacking and unstacking cups(堆叠与拆杯) as fast as you can is a sport This sport is also called cup stacking or speed(速度) stacking. Wayne Godinet, a leader of a sports club in California, first starts to play cup stacking. Then many other sports clubs have activities about it. Now, many people like to play it, and there are cup-stacking games all over the world.
There are three kinds in cup stacking games—3-3-3(uses 9 cups), 3-6-3(uses 12 cups), and Cycle (uses cups the same as 3-6-3). Cup stacking is about speed. Players need to stack and unstack cups quickly. In this sport, there are often special cups with holes(孔) in the bottom to help players stack and unstack easily. Players can join in the game alone(独自), in pairs, or in teams of 4 or 5. If people join in the games in pairs, one uses the right hand and the other uses the left hand.
Sport slacking is safe and interesting. It helps develop important body skills like hand-eye coordination(协调) and work well as a team.
答案：
Part 1 课前小测：
一、BCACA
二、1.numbers 2.problems 3.remember 4.reason 5.term
三、1.useful, use 2.excited, exciting 3.excellent, excellence 4.science, scientific, scientist 5.bored, boring
四、1.are good at 2.work out 3.in class 4.is good with 5.listening to
Part 3 语法专项训练：
一、DDCAB DABC
二、1.She can’t play the violin. 2.Yes, she can. 3.Can you sing 4.What do they like 5.What can she do
Part 4 习题专项：
一、1.23rd April 2.activities 3.smart 4.unhappy things 5.paper books
听力原稿：
The World Reading Day is on 23rd April every year. On this day there are many activities about reading. Some people go to reading clubs to share their favorite books. Do you like reading Do you know why you should read
Studies show that reading makes you smart. Reading is not like watching TV or films. It needs you to think. It can keep your mind active to understand things. If you read more books, you can learn more things. And you may forget unhappy things when reading an interesting book. Some people like reading paper books, but some people say e-books are goods. It's OK to read both kinds of them. What's important is that you should learn something from reading. Both reading paper books and e-books can bring you much fun.
二、完形填空：BCABC CBCAB
三、阅读理解：BBCAC ABCAB
四、补全短文：1.interested 2.joins 3.teaching 4.ability 5.feeling 6.their 7.chooses 8.children’s 9.with 10.more/many
五、六选五：FCABD
六、阅读填表：
1.history 2.interested in 3.nine/9; twelve/12 4.one hand 5.team members/teammates

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