资源简介

广州市八年级上学期期中复习：U1至U4语法模块 & 真题训练
Unit 1语法知识要点归纳：不定代词
复合不定代词
-one（指人） -body（指人） -thing（指物）
some-
every-
any-
no
用法
复合不定代词单独做主语时，谓语动词用单数。
Everything is possible. No one is late.
somebody/someone/something等不定代词用于肯定句中。
anyone/anybody/anything等不定代词用于一般疑问句和否定句中。
【特例】 表示邀请、请求的一般疑问句使用some/something。
例：Would you like some tea （邀请）
Would you like to something to drink （邀请）
May I ask you some questions （请求）
nobody = no one = not......anybody nothing = not.......anything
例：I have nothing to say = I don’t have anything to say.
形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词须放在不定代词后面。
例: anything else任何其他的；
something interesting 一些有趣的
something important 一些重要的
nothing important 没有什么重要的
something delicious 一些好吃的
【高频易错知识辨析】
other 家族辨析
类别 单复数 含义 用法及句型
another 单数 泛指 (三者或以上中的)另一个 one....., another.... 一个....., 另一个 another（adj） + n单数
the other 单数 特指2者中另一个 one…......，the other…. 一个…，另一个 （共2个）
others 复数 另一些（部分列举，不止2类） others 名词性代词，后面禁止加n. some… ，others… 一些…，另一些…
the others 复数 剩余的（通常为2类） the others 名词性代词，后面禁止加n. some......, the others....一些......, 剩余的......
other adj. 别的（ + 名词） 如：other students/information
例：Some are as small as chickens, others were as big as ten elephants.
I have two phones, one is HUAWEI, (另一个）is XIAOMI
There are 40 students in my class, 20 are boys, (剩余的） are girls.
Some people like football, （另一些）like swimming.
She ate one apple, and still wanted (另一个）。
Unit 2语法知识要点归纳：数词
1、分类：数词分为基数词和序数词。
2：概念
基数词: 表示数目多少的数词; 序数词: 表示顺序的数词;
3. 基数词变序数词 记忆口诀（重点，务必记住）
基变序，有规律。一二三，特殊记，词尾字母t, d, d. (first, second, third)。 八去t, 九去e,（eighth, ninth）, f 要将ve替，然后再加th（twelfth，fifth）. 单词ty作结尾，ty变成tie， 然后再加th. (twentieth, thirtieth, fortieth) 若是碰到几十几，只变个位就可以。（twenty-first）
4、the + 序数词；基数词（大于1）+可数名词复数；
5、生日、几月几日、多少世纪使用序数词；
6、hundreds of/ thousands of/millions of + n复数
7、基数词 + hundred/thousand/million + n复数
U3 & U4语法知识要点归纳：形容词比较级和最高级
1、形容词、副词比较级最高级的特殊变形：好坏多少远老(口诀）
原级 比较级 最高级
好 good/well better best
坏 bad/badly worse worst
多 many/much more most
少 little less least
远 far 距离上：farther 距离上：farthest
程度上：further 程度上：furthest
老 old 年龄对比：older 年龄对比：oldest
长幼排序：elder 长幼排序：eldest
修饰比较级的词：三多两少甚至任何
表示 “很多.....” a lot / far / much + 比较级 + than.....
表示 “一点” a little /a bit + 比较级 + than.....
表示“甚至”/“任何” even + 比较级; any （任何）+ 比较级 + than.....
3、修饰原级的词
very/quite/too/so + adj原级
4 原级、比较级及最高级常考句型（高频考点，牢记！）
原级 1、as + adj/adv原形 + as.....和.......一样
2、not as/so + adj/adv原形 + as... 不如.........
比较级 1、比较级 + and + 比较级，表示“越来越...........”
2、more and more + 多音节adj原形 表示“越来越.....”
3、the + 比较级， the + 比较级 越.......， 越............
4、the + 比较级 + of the two 两者中较.....者
最高级 1、one of the + adj最高级 + n（复数） 最......之一
2、the + 序数词 + adj最高级 + n（单数） 第.......
【真题演练】
2024年秋季初二上学期期中真题汇编：语法选择（精选10篇）
【广州市白云区永平片2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中学情调查】
一、语法选择（共 15小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
Silent and calm, 25-year-old Linda looks out of the window. She is smiling now, but she was unhappy for ___1___ long time. Today, she is the writer of a best-seller. And he is also one of ___2___ artists. She shares her experience in her book.
Linda did not speak ___3___ she was two and a half years old. And she has autism (自闭症) and difficulty in talking with ___4___ . She never played with other kids, instead she just sat ___5___ and watched them.
Growing up, her classmates bullied (欺凌) her. Some kids even stole ___6___ snacks. She tried changing schools, ___7___her new classmates still didn’t like her. The bullying went on. She ___8___ had trouble with study. But she didn’t let them stop her. With the ___9___ of her parents, Linda could go to hospital to see doctors.
At last, doctors said that Linda ____10____ never succeed or finish her studies. But Linda’s mother didn’t give up on her daughter. Because she thought that ____11____ is impossible if she tried her best. So she made Linda know ____12____ interesting it is to paint beautiful paintings. When Linda was ____13____ , she went to art college to study painting. And later the local volunteers ____14____ her to join them. So she could tell her story to people. Now she is not sad any more. At the age of 25, Linda is able to sell her books and ____15____ of her paintings to help herself and her family. Linda’s story is not only influencing others, but also changing their lives.
1. A. the B. a C. an D. /
2. A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous
3. A. if B. because C. until D. so
4. A. the other B. another C. other D. others
5. A. quiet B. quieter C. quietly D. quietest
6. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
7. A. and B. or C. but D. as
8. A. either B. neither C. also D. too
9. A. helpness B. help C. helpful D. helpless
10. A. have to B. should C. could D. need
11. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
12. A. what B. why C. how D. who
13 A. eighteen B. eighteenth C. the eighteen D. the eighteenth
14. A. invites B. invited C. is invited D. was invited
15. A. any B. some C. little D. few
【广州市白云中学教育集团联考2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题】
一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Many years ago, people lived a different life because they had no computers. For example, if people wanted to send letters to ___1___ friends, they ___2___ to write down the letters first. Then they went to a post office ___3___ them. If they wanted to buy something, they had to go out to look for ___4___ thing they wanted in the street. It took them ___5___ time. If they wanted to know what happened in ___6___ places, they couldn’t know it at once. They had to ___7___ until (直到) somebody told them sometime later.
After ___8___ the computer, our lives became ___9___ than before. With the help ____10____ computers, they don’t have to post letters through the post office. They just get on the Internet ____11____ send emails to their friends. If they want to buy ____12____, they don’t have to go out to look for them ____13____. They can click (点击) the mouse and order what they want ____14____ the Internet. If they want to know what ____15____ around the world now, they just search the Internet.
1. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their
2. A. need B. were needing C. needed D. had needed
3. A. to send B. sending C. sent D. sends
4. A. a B. an C. / D. the
5. A. too many B. much too C. too much D. many too
6. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
7. A. wait B. waits C. waited D. waiting
8. A. invent B. inventing C. invented D. invents
9. A. easily B. more easy C. easier D. the easiest
10. A. about B. under C. by D. of
11. A. however B. but C. or D. and
12. A. everything B. something C. some D. any
13. A. also B. either C. too D. as well
14. A. on B. in C. at D. to
15. A. happened B. will happen C. is happening D. to happen
【广州市第八十九中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中试题】
一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( A )
Do you know László Bíró Maybe you do not, but you probably use his invention every day, and you may even have it in your hand right now!
Bíró (1899-1985) was the inventor of the ballpoint pen. He was born ____1____ Budapest, Hungary. In ____2____, when he worked as a newspaper editor, he used a fountain pen almost every day. However, he had to refill it all the time. The ink also did not dry ____3____, and it sometimes made a mess on the paper. Bíró wanted a much ____4____ pen. His brother, George, helped him ____5____ a special ink. The ink was easy to dry. Then they developed a new type of pen. There was a tiny ball at the tip of the pen. The ball rolled ink onto paper as it moved. They ____6____ it the “ballpoint” pen.
The ballpoint pen was a ____7____. Everyone loved it. Now millions of people use it all over the world every day.
People will always remember Bíró for his invention. Today in many English-speaking countries, people still use the word “biro” to refer to any kind of ballpoint pen.
1. A. on B. in C. at D. from
2. A. the 1930 B. 1930’s C. 1930s D. the 1930s
3. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. more easily
4. A. better B. the best C. good D. bad
5. A. developing B. developed C. develop D. development
6. A. call B. to call C. called D. was called
7. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully
( B )
One day, a little monkey was having a sleep in a tree. Suddenly he was awakened (被惊醒) by a kind of a cry for help. Opening up his eyes, ____8____ monkey found a mantis (螳螂). A black bird was preparing (准备) to attack (攻击) him. Without thinking, the monkey jumped over and frightened away the bird.
“Thank you very much for ____9____ my life, Mr. Monkey,” the mantis said.
“It is my pleasure,” the monkey answered and then jumped to ____10____ tree to look for fun.” Saving a small animal’s life is wonderful,” the monkey said to himself.
At this moment, he suddenly heard another cry, and it was more than one cry. The monkey quickly found four small birds crying in a nest. They said they cried ____11____ they were hungry. “I think I ____12____ if Mum does not bring food home soon,” one baby bird cried to the other ones.
Then, the mother bird flew back. “My dear children, I’m ____13____ sorry that I can’t bring you any food this trip. A moment ago, I was almost sure to catch a big mantis. But a naughty monkey made me fail. Now I’ll fly to a place where I can find food for you.”
____14____ sad the monkey felt after hearing this! He went to talk with the cleverest elephant in the world. “You didn’t do ____15____ wrong,” the elephant replied. “In the world, nobody can take care of everyone.”
8. A. a B. an C. the D. /
9. A. saving B. to save C. save D. saved
10. A. other B. the other C. others D. another
11. A. if B. so C. when D. because
12. A. cry B. cried C. will cry D. crying
13. A. very B. quite C. too D. so
14. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
15. A. something wrong B. anything wrong C. nothing wrong D. everything wrong
【广州市第二中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考英语试题】
三、 语法选择（每题1分，共10题，共10分）
In some science fiction movies, the robots are just like humans. They are much ____11____ than humans at doing their jobs.
Some scientists believe that there will be such a kind of robot in the future. ____12____, they agree it needs time to make it come true. It may take ____13____ years.
With the fast development of science and technology, some scientists believe that robots will be able ____14____ to people in 25 to 50 years. In addition, some of the robots may be able to do as many things ____15____ people can at that time.
In the near future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have much ____16____ work to do. New robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and ____17____ might look like snakes. After an earthquake (地震), a snake robot can help ____18____ people under buildings. That may not seem (似乎) possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a few thousand years ago. ____19____ knows what the world will be like in the future. Are you looking forward to ____20____ in a world with robots
11. A. good B. well C. better D. best
12. A. But B. So C. However D. While
13.A. hundreds of B. a hundred of C. hundreds D. hundred
14. A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. to talking
15. A. like B. as C. to D. for
16. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer
17. A. another B. the others C. other D. others
18. A. look up B. look for C. look at D. look down
19. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Nobody
20. A. live B. lives C. living D. lived
【广州市第一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中试题】
三、语法选择(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
Inventions can be either big or small. Big inventions like the TV and the computer make us ____11____ them all the time. There are also several small things around us____12____ the following two small inventions, but we seldom notice them. Sometimes, they may be even ____13____ than big inventions. In some cases, they can help people work____14____.
A paper clip helps hold pieces of paper together without ____15____ a hole. A big paper clip was put up in Norway ____16____ people remember the inventor of the paper clip Johan Vaaler. He invented the paper clip in 1900 when working in Germany. A paper clip is in fact a piece of wire. It can hold ____17____ pieces of paper together. Now plenty of them ____18____ made and sold all over the world.
The ballpoint pen was invented in the 1930s by a Hungarian called Biro. He had been trying to find ____19____ use for the quick-drying ink and designed this pen. Later, a Frenchman, Marcel Bich thought up the idea of making ____20____ use-and-throw pen and sold it cheap. It was named BIC and became more and more popular.
11. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt
12. A. include B. includes C. included D. including
13. A. helpful B. more helpful C. most helpful D. the most helpful
14. A. perfect B. perfected C. perfecting D. perfectly
15. A. make B. to make C. making D. makes
16. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
17. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
18. A. is B. are C. was D. were
19. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
20. A. a B. an C. the D. /
【广州市海珠中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题】
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
We are now living in the 21st century (世纪). Is your classroom living in the 21st century, too Tony is a student at an American middle school. He was ____1____ when he got into his classroom on the first day of school. In ____2____ Tony’s classroom, there are many new electronics (电子设备) like iPads. This term, ____3____ will use the electronics to do projects and homework. “It’s amazing. I am sure our lessons will be ____4____ than before. It is fun ____5____ an iPad to work on Maths or other projects with my team members,” said Tony.
“We ____6____ to use technology (科技) to open up the world to kids. It ____7____ bring the outside world in,” the headmaster said. Science teacher Mr. Green agreed on the idea ____8____ said, “It is a quick way ____9____ students to know the outside world.” Mr. Green now regards (看待) himself as a guide of learning instead of as a teacher. “____10____ they have a question for me, I will try to teach them how to find the answers instead of ____11____ them what the answers are,” he said,
Mike, ___12___ student, loves technology. He was not really interested ____13____ classes before, but now he ____14____ the classes very much. He said, “It helps me use what I know about technology at school. Most importantly, I love the classroom. This, of course, will be helpful for ____15____ studies.”
1. A. surprising B. surprised C. surprise D. surprises
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. they B. their C. them D. themselves
4. A. interesting B. interestingly C. more interesting D. most interesting
5. A. to use B. using C. used D. use
6. A. tries B. trying C. is trying D. are trying
7. A. can B. must C. should D. need
8. A. or B. but C. and D. however
9. A. with B. from C. by D. for
10. A. If B. Because C. So D. But
11. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell
12. A. other B. others C. another D. the others
13. A. of B. to C. at D. in
14. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like
15. A. I B. me C. my D. mine
【广州市荔湾区培英中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中测试】
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Inventions can be either big or small. Big inventions ____1____ the TV and the computer make us ____2____ them all the time. There are also several small things around us.
____3____ we are seldom aware ____4____ them. The following ____5____ two small inventions. They are as ____6____ as big inventions.
A paper clip helps hold pieces of paper together without ____7____ a hole. A big paper clip was put up in Norway ____8____ people remember the inventor of the paper clip, Johan Vaaler. He invented the paper clip in 1900 when working in ____9____. A paper clip is in fact a piece of wire. It can hold _____10_____ pieces of paper together. Now _____11_____ them are made and sold all over the world.
The ballpoint pen was invented _____12_____ by a Hungarian called Biro. He had been trying to find _____13_____ use for the quick-drying ink and designed this pen. Later, a Frenchman, Marcel Bich thought up the idea of making _____14_____ use-and-throw pen and sold it cheap. It was named BIC and became _____15_____.
1. A. like B. are like C. likes D. are liked
2. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt
3. A. So B. Therefore C. But D. However
4. A. in B. to C. of D. at
5. A. is B. are C. was D. were
6. A. helpful B. more helpful C. most helpful D. the most helpful
7. A. make B. to make C. making D. makes
8. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
9. A. German B. Germany C. Germans D. Germanies
10. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
11. A. million B. million of C. millions D. millions of
12. A. at 1930s B. in 1930s C. in the 1930 D. in the 1930s
13. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
14. A. a B. an C. the D. /
15. A. popularer and popularer B. more popular and popular
C. more and more popular D. more popular and more popular
【广州市铁一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中试题】
二、 语法选择（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）
How would you feel if you get hugs after dinning in a restaurant Tim Harries gives free hugs ____1____ every customer at the end of each meal. The atmosphere at his restaurant “Tim’s Place” is ____2____ positive that customers call it “the ____3____ restaurant in the world”. Tim’s Hug has ____4____ interesting name on the menu called a “love” treat. The ____5____ man is probably the only Down syndrome sufferer (唐氏综合症) in the U.S. to own a restaurant. Also, he was chosen as Student of the Year ____6____ he was in high school! So, when a man like Tim hugs you, it is sure ____7____ a special and unforgettable experience.
When Tim expressed ____8____ interest in opening a restaurant, his friend Keith who was a businessman supported him. Tim hired many people. Some served the guest, some kept the place clean, and ____9____ did the cooking. Since Tim got to know ____10____ people wanted to feel at home at a restaurant, the idea that his customers can ____11____ the free hug has been carried out. Many customers have meals ____12____ at Tim’s Place. Since five years ago, Tim ____13____ out over 1900 hugs. He keeps counting by ____14____ a special Hug Counter. Sometimes he may feel tired after a whole day’s work, ____15____ he’ll never give up giving out free hugs.
1. A. for B. to C. in D. at
2. A. such B. very C. much D. so
3. A. friend B. friendliest C. friendlier D. friendly
4. A. a B. the C. an D. /
5. A. 26-year-old B. 26-year old C. 26 years old D. 26-years old
6. A. when B. if C. because D. where
7. A. to be B. being C. be D. been
8. A. he B. him C. his D. himself
9. A. others B. another C. the others D. other
10. A. how much B. how soon C. how many D. how long
11. A. ordered B. to order C. order D. ordering
12. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. more happily
13. A. gives B. will give C. is giving D. has given
14. A. using B. to use C. used D. use
15. A. so B. or C. and D. but
【广州市越秀区执信中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中试题】
三、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
I was walking home from work on a busy city street with lots of people. I wasn’t looking forward to ____11____ home because my friends were busy ____12____ their own business and weren’t able to spend time lazily with me. It’s then when I walked past a homeless person that I hadn’t seen before. He was moving back and forth to stay ____13____ and very gently asking for some change. His words for money were so quiet that I could ____14____ hear him.
Something made me ____15____, turn around and walk up to him. At the same time, some thoughts appeared in my head like, “What do you think you’re doing You’re alone, it’s dark and you’re a woman.” Before I knew what I was doing, I asked him if he had had dinner yet and if he would like to join ____16____ at a nearby restaurant. He said he hadn’t eaten anything and he would like to. So, he walked with me a few yards to the restaurant and held the door ____17____ for me as we entered.
He asked for the smallest thing on the menu, but I ordered a larger meal for him and I explained that the piece wasn’t worth worrying about. We had a good dinner and a pleasant conversation about our life like where we grew up and what kind of music we liked. We both felt very ____18____. During the whole time, I just tried to say the right thing and give him the respect and care everyone has. I didn’t want to show that I was better than him.
I was so grateful for this experience. I may not have met my friends that evening but I met ____19____ unexpected friend and the experience changed my life. It will make me think twice in the future ____20____ I complain (抱怨) about something I don’t have.
11. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going
12. A. with B. for C. to D. in
13. A. warmly B. warm C. warmest D. more warm
14. A. hardly B. harder C. hard D. hardest
15. A. stop B. stops C. to stop D. stopping
16. A. I B. my C. me D. mine
17. A. opened B. open C. opening D. to open
18. A. excitement B. exciting C. excited D. excitedly
19. A. / B. the C. a D. an
20. A. though B. before C. because D. but
【广州市真光中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中试题】
四、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Now, we live in the 21st century, many changes have taken place in people’s life in the past 40 years. English is becoming one of ____16____ subjects, but some students often have trouble learning English. They say the subject takes up ____17____ of their time. They have to read many passages, ____18____ new words in the dictionary and do lots of exercises. Even though they work hard, they still cannot get good grades on tests. “Why ” they ask. “How can I enjoy success ” The story of Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming might help answer their questions.
Deng was chosen as ____19____ astronaut trainee (实习生) in 1998. That was long ago—you readers hadn’t even been born yet. From then on, he has spent almost all of his time training hard to become an astronaut. Over the years, Deng has seen his fellow trainees go into space one after ____20____. He, however, was always a backup (后备人员). Sometimes he even cried. Deng still tries his ____21____ for the dream. Although he is now in his ____22____, he keeps training hard. “I must be ready whenever the chance comes to me.” he once said. Finally, ____23____ the night of November 21, 2022, he and two other astronauts boarded the Shenzhou 15 aircraft and flew into space. Deng had waited 24 years for that very moment.
So, if you want to give up learning English or ____24____, think about Deng’s story. Your efforts might not succeed at once. But be patient, try to improve your methods and keep ____25____. You probably won’t have to wait many years for that moment like Deng. One day, success will knock at your door.
16. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important
17. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. too little
18. A. look up B. looked up C. looking up D. to look up
19. A. a B. an C. the D. /
20. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
21. A. good B. well C. best D. better
22. A. fifty B. fifties C. fiftieth D. the fiftieth
23. A. on B. in C. at D. before
24. A. something else B. else something C. anything else D. else anything
25. A. go B. to go C. going D. gone

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