2025新译林版八年级英语上册期中模拟检测试卷(含答案解析+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

2025新译林版八年级英语上册期中模拟检测试卷(含答案解析+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

资源简介

2025新译林版八年级英语上册期中模拟检测试卷
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:150分 测试范围:Units 1~4)
第I卷(选择题,共95分)
一、听力(共20小题;1-10每小题1分,11-20每小题2分,共30分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10个小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1.Which girl is Linda
A. B. C.
2.Where does Mary’s father work now
A. B. C.
3.What does Jack need for the DIY job
A. B. C.
4.How does the boy usually go to school
A. B. C.
5.What is the boy’s father doing
A. B. C.
6.What is Millie’s school life like
A.It is interesting. B.It is busy. C.It is boring.
7.Who runs the fastest
A.Lucy. B.Lily. C.Kate.
8.Where are they talking
A.On a bus. B.In a garden. C.At a bus stop.
9.How often does the man have the DIY course
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Twice a month.
10.What happened to the woman
A.She forgot to put her wallet in her bag.
B.She couldn’t find her wallet.
C.She didn’t know where to put her wallet.
第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.How many lessons has Bill got today
A.4 B.6 C.7
12.Which is Tina’s favourite subject
A.Science B.Maths C.English
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Information about Mike
Country
Age 14 years old
Hobby ★He likes drawing pictures a lot. ★He often goes to the to draw pictures.
Dream He wants to be a(n)
13.A.high buildings B.houses with gardens C.houses without gardens
14.A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner
15.A.eight B.nine C.ten
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
16.What does the speaker think of English
A.Perfect. B.Useful. C.Easy.
17.What does the speaker advise us to do on English-language websites
A.Listen to English songs.
B.Learn English grammar.
C.Read English information.
18.Which is mentioned (提及) in the passage
A.Writing. B.Spelling. C.Pronunciation.
19.What is the best way to learn English according to the speaker
A.To use it. B.To remember more words. C.To work hard at it.
20.What’s the passage mainly about
A.English-language websites.
B.English learning.
C.English cartoons.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21.—There were a few excellent films last month. Among them, I think “The Volunteers: To the war 2《志愿军:存亡之战2》” was _______ most wonderful.
—Yes, and _______ two-and-a-half-hour film is not only interesting but also educational.
A.a; the B.the; the C./; a D.the; a
22.— How much is the ticket to Kunming
— A one-way ticket ________ 800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip.
A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay
23.My holiday plans are ________ because I don’t know how much money I shall have.
A.impossible B.uncertain C.incorrect D.unusual
24.The story ________ is so wonderful that I hope all my friends can enjoy it.
A.itself B.ourselves C.themselves D.myself
25.Everyone can be different. Why ________ we all be the same
A.must B.can C.should D.may
26.—Which student made ________ mistakes in your class
—Li Ming did.
A.few B.little C.the least D.the fewest
27.You should pay attention to your writing. The ________ you write, the ________ marks you will get next time.
A.more careful; fewer B.more carefully; highest
C.more careful; fewest D.more carefully; higher
28.—Mum, what did the teacher say just now
—Sorry, I ________ of something else.
A.thought B.think C.will think D.was thinking
29.—Why is this shopping centre always full of people
—Because the things in it are ________ in other shopping centres.
A.more expensive than those B.not so expensive as those
C.not as expensive as that D.as expensive as that
30.—Doing a DIY job sometimes is quite difficult, but it can develop our strong practical ability (动手能力).
—________. The more we practise, the better we will be.
A.You’re kidding me B.You got the point
C.You can’t be so serious D.You have my word
三、完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
We sat at the kitchen table as we did every afternoon when we got home from school. Matt had just started first grade, Mike had started sixth, and I had started freshman year of high school.
“Mom, I colored in school today !” Matt said 31 , “That’s great. What did you color Let me see what you did.” My mother looked through her 32 glasses as Matt held up his artwork. She brought the 33 close to her face. “This is great. So beautiful !” she said, and Matt smiled. “Hey, we should all color. Matt, tear 34 out some pages from that book.”
He did so and placed one in front of each of us. My mother was given a coloring 35 with fairies. She asked my grandmother to push her 36 to the table and reached to pick out a pencil.
I was fourteen and it 37 a bit childish to sit there with my family and color. But I had seen how mom’s face looked as she 38 her first pencil and the way she lit up when she saw Matt’s coloring. This was no 39 for pride (骄傲). I knew mum was dying of cancer and she didn’t have much time left. My eyes started to 40 with the salty tears. I wasn’t sure 41 my younger brothers understood, 42 they seemed to spend as much time as they could with her, so I think they knew deep down.
Mother passed away the following year 43 fighting cancer for six-and-a-half years. Her life was one of those 44 books that was short but full of blues, greens, purples, yellows. She 45 filling out the book until the very end. She left us with these beautiful pages to look back on.
31.A.quietly B.sadly C.excitedly D.angrily
32.A.thick B.heavy C.dark D.broken
33.A.homework B.artwork C.housework D.schoolwork
34.A.you B.me C.them D.us
35.A.book B.page C.paper D.cover
36.A.closer B.deeper C.lower D.higher
37.A.smelt B.seemed C.sounded D.felt
38.A.picked up B.put up C.picked out D.put down
39.A.time B.place C.reason D.chance
40.A.hurt B.burn C.smile D.cry
41.A.how long B.how often C.how soon D.how much
42.A.but B.because C.and D.if
43.A.while B.before C.after D.until
44.A.wonderful B.interesting C.hopeful D.coloring
45.A.finished B.stopped C.kept D.missed
四、阅读理解(共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Once you open the book, you will become a good speaker. Susan Weinschenk’s excellent ideas on how to make a perfect speech are very helpful to you. With the help of the book, you will be confident to know how to give your speech. Also, you will learn how to attract your audience during the speech.
Car and Driver is the world’s most popular automotive magazine. The people who like cars can get information and entertainment from it. It offers the best vehicle tests in the business. The magazine also covers the latest developments in car technology.
There are four parts in IELTS: listening, speaking, reading and writing. Listening is very important. Are you confident Have you made good preparation The book IELTS Listening is helpful for your preparation for IELTS.
The book offers healthy and delicious food. These dishes can all be completed in less than half an hour, and in many cases, in just a few minutes. Sisson and Meier show you how to delight your family or guests every time with quick, delicious meals using local materials: meats, healthy fats (yes, and real butter) and common herbs and spices.
46.Suppose you will join in an English talk show, which of the following can you refer to
A.Designing Effective Speech Interfaces. B.Car and Driver.
C.IELTS Listening. D.Quick & Easy Meals.
47.You can get all of the following EXCEPT ________ from the magazine Car and Driver.
A.information about cars B.the latest development in car technology
C.the best vehicle tests in the business D.pictures of all kinds of cars
48.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “delight”
A.Cook the food well. B.Turn on the light.
C.Make people happy. D.Show people how to cook.
B
How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English It seems there is a scientific reason for this.
Researchers are now studying the relationship (关系) between music and remembering a foreign language.
“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain (大脑) likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way. For example, kids can learn difficult words quickly when they are put in a song.” said Dr. Karen. The findings may help those who have trouble learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listen-and-repeat singing way can support foreign language learning and opens the door for future research (研究) in this area.”
Many language teachers know the importance of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in the USA uses songs to teach Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids usually we use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for kids.”
“Sometimes I think if I learn English that way when I was young, maybe I could speak much better English than now.” Hua Zhuying adds.
Our brain likes music, especially (尤其) for remembering. So if you are still having trouble learning a language, why not try singing it out
49.According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to ________.
A.remember the words in a song B.read more and write more
C.copy the words many times D.listen to the teacher carefully
50.The underlined word “catchy” probably means “________”.
A.困难的 B.无聊的 C.放松的 D.容易记住的
51.Dr. Karen believes that one can learn a foreign language by ________.
A.reading the words again and again B.using a listen-and-repeat singing way
C.writing songs with the language D.listening to all kinds of famous music
52.The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A.many researchers realize the importance of language learning
B.many language teachers know the importance of famous music
C.your brain remembers a language better if you sing it
D.you will never learn a language well if you can not sing
C
In a small village, there lived a famous old carpenter (木匠). People traveled from far to buy his furniture.
One day, a young man came to learn from him. The young man loved working with wood but was always hurrying to finish things. After a few days of learning from the carpenter, the young man thought, “I can make furniture faster.”
The old carpenter noticed this and said, “I can teach you to make furniture quickly, but first, you need to do an easy job.” He then handed the young man a rough board and said, “Make this board smooth.”
The man thought it was easy. He sanded (用砂纸打磨) the board a few times and soon gave it back soon. The old carpenter felt the board and said, “It is not smooth enough. Try again.”
A little impatient, the young man sanded harder. But the old carpenter shook his head once again.
Feeling sad, the man started to think more. He wasn’t in a hurry anymore and sanded every part of the board carefully. Finally, the board was as smooth as a mirror.
This time, the old carpenter smiled and said, “You have learned an important lesson. Success needs not only skills but also patience. The easier the job, the more patience we need. When you perfect every part, you can make a perfect piece.”
Life is like this: a successful person moves forward step by step.
53.Why did the young man visit the old carpenter
A.To buy furniture. B.To learn from him. C.To work faster. D.To help him.
54.What does the underlined word “rough” mean in Paragraph 3
A.Long. B.Short. C.Not smooth. D.Not rude.
55.How did the young man finish his job at last
A.He did it as quickly as he could. B.He put a mirror on the wood.
C.He succeeded on his first try. D.He finally sanded every part carefully.
56.What does the story tell us
A.You can only do things by yourself. B.You can always do things quickly.
C.Success needs skills and patience. D.Experience is important for learning.
D
Dorothy works very hard in the kitchen. She remembers Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman. She’s very sad and she often cries. At night she goes to see the lion. The Witch doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink, so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen. Then she lies down next to him, puts her head on his warm body and sleeps until the morning.
The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She’s waiting for the right moment to take the silver shoes. Dorothy wears them all the time. She loves them. The only time she takes them off is when she has a bath. The Witch doesn’t like water so she’s afraid to go near the girl when she is in the bath.
One day Dorothy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips on the wet floor. She falls over and one of the silver shoes comes off. The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it on.
“Give me back my shoe!” Dorothy says.
“No! It’s my shoe now,” the Witch replies.
“You’re a wicked woman!” Dorothy shouts. “I want my shoe!” There’s a bucket of water near the door. The girl picks it up and throws the water over the Witch.
“Aarrgh!” the Witch cries. “Water is the end of me!” and she starts to disappear in front of Dorothy’s eyes.
“I'm going,” she says. “Going, going, going.”
In another minute there’s just a big brown puddle of water on the kitchen floor. Dorothy quickly takes her shoe, puts it on again and runs outside.
“The witch is dead!” she shouts. The Winkies look at her in surprise. They are also the Witch’s slaves.
“We’re all free now!” she says to them.
They start cheering and shouting.
“The wicked Witch is dead! We’ re free! Thank you, Dorothy!”
—Taken from The Wizard of Oz
57.When does Dorothy take off the silver shoes
A.When she sleeps. B.When she has a bath.
C.When she feels sad. D.When she stays alone.
58.What does the underlined word “disappear” mean in the article
A.Become surprised and interested. B.Become hard to go away.
C.Become impossible to see. D.Become very friendly.
59.What is the right order of the following things
①Dorothy falls down on the wet floor in the kitchen.
②Dorothy takes some food to the lion.
③Dorothy pours water on the witch and kills the wicked witch.
④The witch picks up the shoes and puts on the shoes.
A.①④②③ B.①②④③ C.③①④② D.②①④③
60.What do you think of Dorothy
A.She is kind, clever and brave. B.She is polite, helpful and hard-working.
C.She is cute, shy and careful. D.She is patient, generous and careless.
第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。
Gifts are a way for people to show love. It’s fun to get a gift and think about what’s in it. 61 Getting a gift can make you feel the love. A handmade gift is the best way to show your love. And on the day of making a gift, you can share that love with someone you care about.
Make a Gift Day is on December 3. 62 The day is coming. If you don’t know what to buy, why not make a gift on this day
63 There was a time, not all that long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give. In the past, gift-givers would spend time making gifts for their friends. Whether it’s a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, or a baby bed for a soon-to-be baby, everything is handmade with love.
You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day. It’s an easy one! Make handmade gifts on this day! Try your hand at making a gift, no matter what it is. 64 DIY some gifts with your friends.
Don’t have a DIY skill Start learning from today. You can start making handmade gifts for your family and friends in the New Year. You all have the ability to make gifts for people you care about. 65 And write some sentences on it to show your love.
There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and you need to think and create for yourself. People who get your gifts will know how much you love them.
A.I like this nice gift very much. B.For example, you can make a card. C.But do you know about its history D.You don’t need to accept the gift if you dislike it. E.The gift can be anything, your favourite CD, clothes, delicious food and so on. F.Also, you can have a gift-making party to celebrate it. G.It encourages (鼓励) people to make handmade gifts for their loved ones on this day.
第II卷(非选择题,共55分)
五、词汇运用(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
第一节 根据句意,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
66.We thought they were all (着迷) than before to try to make money from Douyin.
67.The little girl always (主动提供) help to others in need.
68.Boys and girls, you can enjoy (you) by learning.
69.He spent as much time as he could (practise) badminton.
70.I’m sorry to say your answer is (correct).
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的短语,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
at least mean place of interest excellent famous
There are many beautiful water towns around Suzhou. Among them, Zhou zhuang is one of 71 ones.
Old stone bridges are a symbol (象征) of Zhou zhuang. Fourteen bridges built in the Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties have become must-see 72 for tourists. Shide Bridge and Yong’an Bridge are called Twin Bridges. This never 73 they look the same. In fact, Shide Bridge has a round arch (桥拱) while Yong’an bridge has a square one. Joining together, the two bridges look like a Chinese key.
Along the rivers are about 1,000 houses. 60% of them were 74 100 years. Black tiles, white-washed walls and clear rivers make a town view in southeastern China. These beautifully designed houses show local people’s wisdom (智慧) and craftsmanship (手艺).
Local people here work and live happily and keep 75 craftsmanship. Visitors can enjoy local food and interesting handmade souvenirs along Zhenfeng Street.
六、短文填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
In the 1980s, women in the Jiangnan countryside wore special clothes. They wore headscarves (头巾) and blue calico (印花布) clothes. These soft clothes were c 76 to wear when working in rice fields. Students in school got the chance to see and learn about these cool traditional (传统的) c 77 these days.
The “exploration of old Chinese clothes” class on Nov 8 at Nanjing Foreign Language School tried to learn more about blue calico. The students took on the challenge (挑战) of making their o 78 bags through tie-dyeing (扎染). It is a dyeing skill used to make blue calico.
“First, fold the cloth bag the w 79 you like,” said He Xinyue, a grade 8 student. “Then use rubber bands (橡皮筋) to hold it. Next, a 80 colorful dye. Push it down well so the colors go through. W 81 it a few times to get rid of extra dye (去掉多余的染料).”
“Tie-dyeing is a magical (魔术的) art. Everyone does it a little differently, and you never know e 82 how it will look in the end when it is f 83 . Tie-dyeing mixes the style of traditional ink wash paintings (水墨画) with the excitement of impressionist (印象派的) of oil paintings,” said Ma Qianyu, a grade 8 student, happy with her work.“The dye and cotton material used to make blue calico all c 84 from nature (大自然). It is a symbol of folk people and their labor (劳动),” she said.
“Clothing is a part of traditional culture. It is also a part of art and l 85 ,” said Chen Xi, the teacher of the class. “Our students will later go to Nanjing Museum to get more knowledge about life in Jiangsu and the folk customs (民俗) there.”
七、阅读表达(共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题,每题答案不超过6个单词。
One day, a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge. He saw an old man sitting there. One of the old man’s shoes was left under the bridge.
“Go over there and get my shoe, young boy! ” the old man asked. Zhang Liang felt surprised, but he still picked it up for the old man. The old man said, “Five days later, please come to meet me at the bridge early in the morning. ”
Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised (承诺). But the old man came there before him. The old man got angry about his lazy habit.
The old man asked Zhang Liang to come again. The next day, Zhang Liang arrived earlier than before. But the old man was still before him. The old man became much angrier and asked him to get there again the next morning.
This time, Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night. He spent the whole night there. When the old man came the next early morning, he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier than him.
The old man nodded with a smile and gave Zhang Liang an important book. Zhang Liang read the book carefully day and night and learned many skills from it. Many years later, he became a wise general and made great achievements (成就).
86.Where did Zhang Liang get one of the old man’s shoes
87.Who came to the bridge first five days later
88.Why was the old man angry with Zhang Liang
89.How many times did Zhang Liang meet the old man at the bridge
90.What can we learn from Zhang Liang
八、书面表达(共1小题; 满分25分)
91.假如你是Max,你学校学生会主席想要让学生们的学校生活更加丰富多彩,现在向全校学生征集建议。请根据下面海报要求,给学生会主席写一封建议书。
Need Your IdeasHi, guys! Thanks for supporting our Students’ Union. To make our school a better place, please write to us and talk about your ideal school life. What do you think of your school life now What after-school activities would you like What do you want to do with your friends
注意:
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
2.短文必须包括所有内容要点,语言顺畅,意思连贯,条理清晰,书写规范;
3.词数80左右,文章的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Chairperson,
I’m a student in Grade _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This is my ideal school life. I hope my ideas will be helpful to you.
Yours sincerely,
Max
答案解析
第I卷(选择题,共95分)
一、听力(共20小题;1-10每小题1分,11-20每小题2分,共30分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10个小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1.Which girl is Linda
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Is the girl with short hair Linda
M: No, the girl with a ponytail is Linda. She is reading a book.
2.Where does Mary’s father work now
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Where does your father work, Mary
W: He worked in London for ten years. Now he has found another job in New York.
3.What does Jack need for the DIY job
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Mum, would you please pass me the spoon
W: Here you are. Good luck with your DIY, Jack.
4.How does the boy usually go to school
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: How do you usually go to school
M: I take a bus to school.
5.What is the boy’s father doing
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Jim, where is your father
M: He is over there. He is talking with his friend on the phone.
6.What is Millie’s school life like
A.It is interesting. B.It is busy. C.It is boring.
【答案】A
【原文】M: What’s your school life like, Millie
W: It’s fun. We have lots of after-school activities.
7.Who runs the fastest
A.Lucy. B.Lily. C.Kate.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Look, Lucy and Lily are very fast.
M: I don’t think so. I think Kate runs fastest.
8.Where are they talking
A.On a bus. B.In a garden. C.At a bus stop.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Excuse me, which bus should I take if I want to go to the garden
M: You can take Bus Number Six. Oh, it’s coming.
9.How often does the man have the DIY course
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Twice a month.
【答案】B
【原文】M: I’m taking an online DIY course twice a week. It’s quite good.
W: It’s great. Can you tell me more about it
10.What happened to the woman
A.She forgot to put her wallet in her bag.
B.She couldn’t find her wallet.
C.She didn’t know where to put her wallet.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Oh no!
M: What happened
W: I lost my wallet! I remembered I put it into my bag. But now it isn’t there.
第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.How many lessons has Bill got today
A.4 B.6 C.7
12.Which is Tina’s favourite subject
A.Science B.Maths C.English
【答案】11.C 12.C
【原文】W: How are you going with your work these days, Bill
M: Not bad. I’m busy with my lessons, the midterm exams are coming.
W: How many lessons do you have today
M: I have four in the morning and three in the afternoon.
W: Which subject do you like best
M: I like Science best, because I can learn a lot about the world. What about you, Tina
W: I like English best, because it is useful.
M: Yes, I agree with you.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Information about Mike
Country
Age 14 years old
Hobby ★He likes drawing pictures a lot. ★He often goes to the to draw pictures.
Dream He wants to be a(n)
13.A.high buildings B.houses with gardens C.houses without gardens
14.A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner
15.A.eight B.nine C.ten
【答案】13.B 14.A 15.C
【原文】
At the present time many British people like to live in houses instead of high buildings and most houses have gardens.
In Britain, office workers begin to work at about nine in the morning and finish at about five in the afternoon. They don’t go home for lunch. People in Britain usually eat a big meal in the evening.
British children start school life at about five years old, and leave when they are sixteen or eighteen. School begins at about ten in the morning and finishes at about four in the afternoon. After school, they have different activities. Shops in Britain open at about nine and close at about six on weekdays. But many supermarkets stay open twenty-four hours.
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
16.What does the speaker think of English
A.Perfect. B.Useful. C.Easy.
17.What does the speaker advise us to do on English-language websites
A.Listen to English songs.
B.Learn English grammar.
C.Read English information.
18.Which is mentioned (提及) in the passage
A.Writing. B.Spelling. C.Pronunciation.
19.What is the best way to learn English according to the speaker
A.To use it. B.To remember more words. C.To work hard at it.
20.What’s the passage mainly about
A.English-language websites.
B.English learning.
C.English cartoons.
【答案】16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.B
【原文】
English is very popular and you can use it everywhere. If you know English, you can read interesting information on English-language websites. You can watch American cartoons, you can read interesting books written in English, and you can do many other interesting things. We should try our best to learn it well. You may make some mistakes in pronunciation. Your vocabulary may be small, or you may have some trouble in learning grammar. Don’t be afraid of the difficulties, just find your weak points and work hard at them. And remember that the best way to learn English is to use it.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21.—There were a few excellent films last month. Among them, I think “The Volunteers: To the war 2《志愿军:存亡之战2》” was _______ most wonderful.
—Yes, and _______ two-and-a-half-hour film is not only interesting but also educational.
A.a; the B.the; the C./; a D.the; a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——上个月有几部很棒的电影。在它们当中,我认为《志愿军:存亡之战2》是最精彩的。 —— 是的,而且这部时长两个半小时的电影不仅有趣,还很有教育意义。
考查冠词。a,不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the,定冠词表特指。根据“...most wonderful”可知,形容词最高级前加定冠词the;根据“To the war 2《志愿军:存亡之战2》...”和“Yes, and ... two-and-a-half-hour film”可知,前文提到过这部电影,因此用定冠词the修饰。故选B。
22.— How much is the ticket to Kunming
— A one-way ticket ________ 800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip.
A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay
【答案】A
【详解】句意:—— 到昆明的机票多少钱? —— 单程票800元,你可以再付300元买往返票。
考查动词辨析。cost花费,主语是物;pay支付,付款;spend花费。根据“A one-way ticket”可知,第一空以物为主语,需要用cost;第二空根据“for a round-trip”可知,pay for是固定搭配,表示“为……付款”。故选A。
23.My holiday plans are ________ because I don’t know how much money I shall have.
A.impossible B.uncertain C.incorrect D.unusual
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的假期计划是不确定的,因为我不知道我将有多少钱。
考查形容词辨析。impossible不可能的;uncertain不确定的;incorrect不正确的;unusual不寻常的。根据“because I don’t know how much money I shall have.”可知,因为不知道会有多少钱,故而假期计划是不确定的。故选B。
24.The story ________ is so wonderful that I hope all my friends can enjoy it.
A.itself B.ourselves C.themselves D.myself
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个故事本身非常精彩,我希望我所有的朋友都能喜欢它。
考查代词词义辨析。itself它自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己;myself我自己。由前面的主语“The story”可知,此处应用反身代词itself。故选A。
25.Everyone can be different. Why ________ we all be the same
A.must B.can C.should D.may
【答案】A
【详解】句意:每个人都可以不同。为什么我们都必须要一样?
考查情态动词。must必须;can能;should应该;may可能。根据“Everyone can be different from another, why ... we all be the same”可知,每个人都不一样,为什么我们必须要一样。故选A。
26.—Which student made ________ mistakes in your class
—Li Ming did.
A.few B.little C.the least D.the fewest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你们班哪个学生犯错误最少?——李明。
考查形容词辨析。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;the least最少,修饰不可数名词;the fewest最少,修饰可数名词复数。根据“mistakes”为可数名词复数可知,排除B、C项。根据语境可知,此处是询问犯错最少的学生,用最高级。故选D。
27.You should pay attention to your writing. The ________ you write, the ________ marks you will get next time.
A.more careful; fewer B.more carefully; highest
C.more careful; fewest D.more carefully; higher
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你应该注意你的书写。你写得越认真,下次得分就越高。
考查比较级和词汇辨析。本句是“the+比较级, the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。more careful更认真的,形容词比较级;more carefully更认真地,副词比较级;fewer更少的;fewest最少的;higher更高的;highest最高的。第一空应用副词比较级more carefully修饰动词write;第二空应用higher修饰表示分数的名词marks。故选D。
28.—Mum, what did the teacher say just now
—Sorry, I ________ of something else.
A.thought B.think C.will think D.was thinking
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,老师刚才说了什么?——对不起,我在想别的事。
考查动词时态。根据“what did the teacher say just now”可知,询问刚才正在发生的事,用过去进行时,结构为“was/were+现在分词”。故选D。
29.—Why is this shopping centre always full of people
—Because the things in it are ________ in other shopping centres.
A.more expensive than those B.not so expensive as those
C.not as expensive as that D.as expensive as that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——为什么这个购物中心总是挤满了人?——因为里面的东西没有其他购物中心那么贵。
考查形容词比较级和代词。根据“Why is this shopping centre always full of people ”以及“the things in it are…in other shopping centres.”可知,应该说这里的东西没有其他购物中心那么贵,not so/as…as“不如……”,指代上文的things,用those代替,故选B。
30.—Doing a DIY job sometimes is quite difficult, but it can develop our strong practical ability (动手能力).
—________. The more we practise, the better we will be.
A.You’re kidding me B.You got the point
C.You can’t be so serious D.You have my word
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——做一份自己动手做的工作有时是很困难的,但它可以发展我们强大的实践能力。——你说得对。我们练习得越多,我们就会越好。
考查情景交际。You’re kidding me你在开玩笑吧。You got the point你说得对。You can’t be so serious你不会是认真的吧。You have my word我向你保证。根据“The more we practise, the better we will be.”可知,这是赞同对方的看法,因此可用“You got the point”表示同意对方的看法。故选B。
三、完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
We sat at the kitchen table as we did every afternoon when we got home from school. Matt had just started first grade, Mike had started sixth, and I had started freshman year of high school.
“Mom, I colored in school today !” Matt said 31 , “That’s great. What did you color Let me see what you did.” My mother looked through her 32 glasses as Matt held up his artwork. She brought the 33 close to her face. “This is great. So beautiful !” she said, and Matt smiled. “Hey, we should all color. Matt, tear 34 out some pages from that book.”
He did so and placed one in front of each of us. My mother was given a coloring 35 with fairies. She asked my grandmother to push her 36 to the table and reached to pick out a pencil.
I was fourteen and it 37 a bit childish to sit there with my family and color. But I had seen how mom’s face looked as she 38 her first pencil and the way she lit up when she saw Matt’s coloring. This was no 39 for pride (骄傲). I knew mum was dying of cancer and she didn’t have much time left. My eyes started to 40 with the salty tears. I wasn’t sure 41 my younger brothers understood, 42 they seemed to spend as much time as they could with her, so I think they knew deep down.
Mother passed away the following year 43 fighting cancer for six-and-a-half years. Her life was one of those 44 books that was short but full of blues, greens, purples, yellows. She 45 filling out the book until the very end. She left us with these beautiful pages to look back on.
31.A.quietly B.sadly C.excitedly D.angrily
32.A.thick B.heavy C.dark D.broken
33.A.homework B.artwork C.housework D.schoolwork
34.A.you B.me C.them D.us
35.A.book B.page C.paper D.cover
36.A.closer B.deeper C.lower D.higher
37.A.smelt B.seemed C.sounded D.felt
38.A.picked up B.put up C.picked out D.put down
39.A.time B.place C.reason D.chance
40.A.hurt B.burn C.smile D.cry
41.A.how long B.how often C.how soon D.how much
42.A.but B.because C.and D.if
43.A.while B.before C.after D.until
44.A.wonderful B.interesting C.hopeful D.coloring
45.A.finished B.stopped C.kept D.missed
【答案】
31.C 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.C
【导语】本文主要讲了作者和家人在母亲患癌期间一起涂颜色的经历,以及母亲去世后作者对她的怀念。
31.句意:Matt兴奋地说“妈妈,我今天在学校涂颜色了!”
quietly安静地;sadly悲伤地;excitedly兴奋地;angrily生气地。根据“Matt had just started first grade”和本句的语气可知,Matt刚上一年级,所以应该是激动地和妈妈分享他在学校涂颜色这件事。故选C。
32.句意:当Matt举着他的美术作品时,我妈妈带着厚眼镜仔细查看。
thick厚的;heavy重的;dark黑色的;broken坏掉的。根据“She brought the…close to her face”可知,妈妈视力不是很好,所以此处妈妈带着厚眼镜更符合语境。故选A。
33.句意:她将Matt的美术作品靠近她的脸。
homework家庭作业;artwork美术作业;housework家务;schoolwork学校作业。根据上文“as Matt held up his artwork”可知,此处指的是妈妈将Matt的美术作品靠近她的脸。故选B。
34.句意:我们都应该着色。Matt,给我们从那本书上撕下来几页。
you你们;me我;them他们;us我们。根据“we should all color”可知,此处是说大家一起涂颜色,所以应该是为我们撕下来几页。故选D。
35.句意:我妈妈收到了彩色的一页,上面有仙女。
book书;page页;paper纸张;cover封面。根据“tear … out some pages from that book”可知,妈妈收到的是撕下来的一页。故选B。
36.句意:她让奶奶把她推得离桌子更近,然后伸手去挑选一支铅笔。
closer更近;deeper更深;lower更低;higher更高。这里是说妈妈让奶奶把她推得离桌子更近,然后去拿笔,所以closer“更近”更符合语境。故选A。
37.句意:我十四岁了,和家人坐在那里一起涂色似乎有点幼稚。
smelt闻起来;seemed似乎;sounded听起来;felt感觉。根据语境可知,作者觉得自己十四岁了,和家人坐在那里涂色似乎有点幼稚。故选B。
38.句意:但我看到了妈妈挑选第一支铅笔时的表情。
picked up捡起,拿起;put up张贴,举起;picked out挑选;put down放下。根据上文“and reached to pick out a pencil”可知,此处是指看到了妈妈挑选第一支笔的表情。故选C。
39.句意:现在不是骄傲的时候。
time时间;place地方;reason原因;chance机会。根据“I knew mum was dying of cancer and she didn’t have much time left”可知,妈妈患癌了,没有多少时间陪伴我们了,所以说现在不是骄傲的时候。故选A。
40.句意:我的眼睛因为咸咸的泪水而灼痛。
hurt伤害;burn灼痛,燃烧;smile微笑;cry哭泣。根据“salty tears”可知,我哭了,哭泣时眼睛一般会发热会刺痛。故选B。
41.句意:我不确定我的弟弟们理解多少。
how long多长;how often问频率;how soon多快;how much多少。此处指的是作者不知道弟弟们对妈妈患癌了,没有多少时间陪伴我们这件事理解有多少。故选D。
42.句意:但是他们似乎尽可能地多陪伴妈妈。
but但是;because因为;and和;if如果。根据“I wasn’t sure…my younger brothers understood”可知,上文与本句是转折关系。故选A。
43.句意:母亲在和癌症抗争了六年半后,于次年去世。
while当……时;before在……之前;after在……之后;until直到……为止。根据“fighting cancer for six-and-a-half years”可知,母亲与癌症抗争了六年半,所以是在抗争后去世的。故选C。
44.句意:她的人生就像是那些填色书中的一本,短暂却充满蓝色,绿色,紫色和黄色。
wonderful精彩的;interesting有趣的;hopeful有希望的;coloring填色的。根据上文可知,这些书指的是上文的填色书。故选D。
45.句意:她一直把这本书坚持涂完直到最后。
finished完成;stopped停止;kept坚持;missed思念。根据“until the very end. She left us with these beautiful pages to look back on”可知,此处是说母亲一直坚持涂完这本书,将这本彩色的书留给了我们,keep doing sth.“一直做某事”。故选C。
四、阅读理解(共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Once you open the book, you will become a good speaker. Susan Weinschenk’s excellent ideas on how to make a perfect speech are very helpful to you. With the help of the book, you will be confident to know how to give your speech. Also, you will learn how to attract your audience during the speech.
Car and Driver is the world’s most popular automotive magazine. The people who like cars can get information and entertainment from it. It offers the best vehicle tests in the business. The magazine also covers the latest developments in car technology.
There are four parts in IELTS: listening, speaking, reading and writing. Listening is very important. Are you confident Have you made good preparation The book IELTS Listening is helpful for your preparation for IELTS.
The book offers healthy and delicious food. These dishes can all be completed in less than half an hour, and in many cases, in just a few minutes. Sisson and Meier show you how to delight your family or guests every time with quick, delicious meals using local materials: meats, healthy fats (yes, and real butter) and common herbs and spices.
46.Suppose you will join in an English talk show, which of the following can you refer to
A.Designing Effective Speech Interfaces. B.Car and Driver.
C.IELTS Listening. D.Quick & Easy Meals.
47.You can get all of the following EXCEPT ________ from the magazine Car and Driver.
A.information about cars B.the latest development in car technology
C.the best vehicle tests in the business D.pictures of all kinds of cars
48.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “delight”
A.Cook the food well. B.Turn on the light.
C.Make people happy. D.Show people how to cook.
【答案】46.A 47.D 48.C
【导语】本文介绍了三本书和一本杂志。一本书将帮助你成为一个好的演讲者,一本书有助于你的雅思听力备考,一书提供了健康和美味的食品,而《汽车和司机》是世界上最受欢迎的汽车杂志。
46.细节理解题。根据“With the help of the book, you will be confident to know how to give your speech.”可知,在这本书的帮助下,你将有信心知道如何演讲,所以你如果参加演讲,可以参考Designing Effective Speech Interfaces,故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据“Car and Driver is the world’s most popular automotive magazine. The people who like cars can get information and entertainment from it. It offers the best vehicle tests in the business. The magazine also covers the latest developments in car technology.”可知,《汽车和司机》是世界上最受欢迎的汽车杂志,喜欢汽车的人们可以从中获得信息和娱乐,它提供了最好的汽车测试,杂志还报道了汽车技术的最新发展.可知没有提到汽车图片,故选D。
48.词义猜测题。根据“ Sisson and Meier show you how to delight your family or guests every time with quick, delicious meals using local materials”可知,教你如何快速地做出美味的菜肴来取悦家人和客人,delight与“Make people happy”词义相近,故选C。
B
How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English It seems there is a scientific reason for this.
Researchers are now studying the relationship (关系) between music and remembering a foreign language.
“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain (大脑) likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way. For example, kids can learn difficult words quickly when they are put in a song.” said Dr. Karen. The findings may help those who have trouble learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listen-and-repeat singing way can support foreign language learning and opens the door for future research (研究) in this area.”
Many language teachers know the importance of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in the USA uses songs to teach Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids usually we use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for kids.”
“Sometimes I think if I learn English that way when I was young, maybe I could speak much better English than now.” Hua Zhuying adds.
Our brain likes music, especially (尤其) for remembering. So if you are still having trouble learning a language, why not try singing it out
49.According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to ________.
A.remember the words in a song B.read more and write more
C.copy the words many times D.listen to the teacher carefully
50.The underlined word “catchy” probably means “________”.
A.困难的 B.无聊的 C.放松的 D.容易记住的
51.Dr. Karen believes that one can learn a foreign language by ________.
A.reading the words again and again B.using a listen-and-repeat singing way
C.writing songs with the language D.listening to all kinds of famous music
52.The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A.many researchers realize the importance of language learning
B.many language teachers know the importance of famous music
C.your brain remembers a language better if you sing it
D.you will never learn a language well if you can not sing
【答案】49.A 50.D 51.B 52.C
【导语】本文讲述用歌唱的方式来学习外语。
49.推理判断题。根据“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language.”及“Our brain likes music, especially (尤其) for remembering. So if you are still having trouble learning a language, why not try singing it out ”可知,根据这篇文章,记住一门外语的最好方法是记住一首歌中的单词。故选A。
50.词义猜测题。根据“The brain (大脑) likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way. For example, kids can learn difficult words quickly when they are put in a song.”可知,孩子们通过学习一首歌,他们可以快速学习难词,此处“catchy”和“meaningful”并列,结合选项,D选项“容易记住的”符合,故选D。
51.细节理解题。根据“A listen-and-repeat singing way can support foreign language learning”可知,Dr. Karen认为可以通过“听——重复”唱歌的方法来学习外语,故选B。
52.主旨大意题。根据“Our brain likes music, especially (尤其) for remembering. So if you are still having trouble learning a language, why not try singing it out ”及全文可知, 通篇讲述通过唱歌方法更容易记忆语言的信息,故选C。
C
In a small village, there lived a famous old carpenter (木匠). People traveled from far to buy his furniture.
One day, a young man came to learn from him. The young man loved working with wood but was always hurrying to finish things. After a few days of learning from the carpenter, the young man thought, “I can make furniture faster.”
The old carpenter noticed this and said, “I can teach you to make furniture quickly, but first, you need to do an easy job.” He then handed the young man a rough board and said, “Make this board smooth.”
The man thought it was easy. He sanded (用砂纸打磨) the board a few times and soon gave it back soon. The old carpenter felt the board and said, “It is not smooth enough. Try again.”
A little impatient, the young man sanded harder. But the old carpenter shook his head once again.
Feeling sad, the man started to think more. He wasn’t in a hurry anymore and sanded every part of the board carefully. Finally, the board was as smooth as a mirror.
This time, the old carpenter smiled and said, “You have learned an important lesson. Success needs not only skills but also patience. The easier the job, the more patience we need. When you perfect every part, you can make a perfect piece.”
Life is like this: a successful person moves forward step by step.
53.Why did the young man visit the old carpenter
A.To buy furniture. B.To learn from him. C.To work faster. D.To help him.
54.What does the underlined word “rough” mean in Paragraph 3
A.Long. B.Short. C.Not smooth. D.Not rude.
55.How did the young man finish his job at last
A.He did it as quickly as he could. B.He put a mirror on the wood.
C.He succeeded on his first try. D.He finally sanded every part carefully.
56.What does the story tell us
A.You can only do things by yourself. B.You can always do things quickly.
C.Success needs skills and patience. D.Experience is important for learning.
【答案】53.B 54.C 55.D 56.C
【导语】本文通过年轻木匠的学习经验,告诉我们成功不仅需要技术,还需要耐心,强调了在做事情时精益求精和不急于求成的重要性。
53.细节理解题。根据“One day, a young man came to learn from him.”可知,年轻人是向木匠学习来了。故选B。
54.词义猜测题。根据“Make this board smooth.”可知,这块木板是粗糙的,也就是不平滑。故选C。
55.细节理解题。根据“ He wasn’t in a hurry anymore and sanded every part of the board carefully. ”可知,他开始耐心地打磨木板的每一个部分。故选D。
56.主旨大意题。根据“Success needs not only skills but also patience. ”及最后一段内容可知,这个故事告诉我们成功不仅需要技能,也需要耐心。故选C。
D
Dorothy works very hard in the kitchen. She remembers Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman. She’s very sad and she often cries. At night she goes to see the lion. The Witch doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink, so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen. Then she lies down next to him, puts her head on his warm body and sleeps until the morning.
The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She’s waiting for the right moment to take the silver shoes. Dorothy wears them all the time. She loves them. The only time she takes them off is when she has a bath. The Witch doesn’t like water so she’s afraid to go near the girl when she is in the bath.
One day Dorothy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips on the wet floor. She falls over and one of the silver shoes comes off. The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it on.
“Give me back my shoe!” Dorothy says.
“No! It’s my shoe now,” the Witch replies.
“You’re a wicked woman!” Dorothy shouts. “I want my shoe!” There’s a bucket of water near the door. The girl picks it up and throws the water over the Witch.
“Aarrgh!” the Witch cries. “Water is the end of me!” and she starts to disappear in front of Dorothy’s eyes.
“I'm going,” she says. “Going, going, going.”
In another minute there’s just a big brown puddle of water on the kitchen floor. Dorothy quickly takes her shoe, puts it on again and runs outside.
“The witch is dead!” she shouts. The Winkies look at her in surprise. They are also the Witch’s slaves.
“We’re all free now!” she says to them.
They start cheering and shouting.
“The wicked Witch is dead! We’ re free! Thank you, Dorothy!”
—Taken from The Wizard of Oz
57.When does Dorothy take off the silver shoes
A.When she sleeps. B.When she has a bath.
C.When she feels sad. D.When she stays alone.
58.What does the underlined word “disappear” mean in the article
A.Become surprised and interested. B.Become hard to go away.
C.Become impossible to see. D.Become very friendly.
59.What is the right order of the following things
①Dorothy falls down on the wet floor in the kitchen.
②Dorothy takes some food to the lion.
③Dorothy pours water on the witch and kills the wicked witch.
④The witch picks up the shoes and puts on the shoes.
A.①④②③ B.①②④③ C.③①④② D.②①④③
60.What do you think of Dorothy
A.She is kind, clever and brave. B.She is polite, helpful and hard-working.
C.She is cute, shy and careful. D.She is patient, generous and careless.
【答案】57.B 58.C 59.D 60.A
【导语】本文主要讲述女巫一直想得到Dorothy的银鞋子,但是Dorothy一直穿着这双银鞋子,有一次Dorothy一下就摔倒了,一只银鞋子从她脚上脱落,女巫迅速的拿走并穿上这只鞋,Dorothy要求女巫把鞋还给她,但是女巫不给,Dorothy拿起一桶水浇在了女巫身上,女巫怕水就消失了。
57.细节理解题,根据文中“The only time she takes them off is when she has a bath.”可知,Dorothy只有在洗澡的时候会脱掉银鞋子。故选B。
58.词句猜测题。根据文中“ ‘Water is the end of me!’ and she starts to disappear in front of Dorothy’s eyes.”及“The Witch doesn’t like water so she’s afraid to go near the girl when she is in the bath.”可知,女巫害怕水,当Dorothy把水泼向女巫时,女巫应该是消失了。选项C“变得看不见。”与划线部分意思相符。故选C。
59.细节理解题。根据文中第一段中“At night she goes to see the lion. The Witch doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink, so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen.”;文中第三段中“One day Dorothy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips on the wet floor.”;文中第三段中“The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it on.”及文中“There’s a bucket of water near the door. The girl picks it up and throws the water over the Witch.”可知,正确的顺序应为②①④③。故选D。
60.推理判断题。根据文中“The Witch doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink, so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen. ”可知,Dorothy经常给狮子送事物和水,体现了她的善良;根据文中“The only time she takes them off is when she has a bath. The Witch doesn’t like water so she’s afraid to go near the girl when she is in the bath.”可知,Dorothy知道女巫怕什么,就选择在洗澡的时候脱下银鞋子,体现了她的聪明;根据文中“There’s a bucket of water near the door. The girl picks it up and throws the water over the Witch.”可知,Dorothy敢于和女巫作斗争,体现了她的勇敢。故选A。
第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。
Gifts are a way for people to show love. It’s fun to get a gift and think about what’s in it. 61 Getting a gift can make you feel the love. A handmade gift is the best way to show your love. And on the day of making a gift, you can share that love with someone you care about.
Make a Gift Day is on December 3. 62 The day is coming. If you don’t know what to buy, why not make a gift on this day
63 There was a time, not all that long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give. In the past, gift-givers would spend time making gifts for their friends. Whether it’s a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, or a baby bed for a soon-to-be baby, everything is handmade with love.
You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day. It’s an easy one! Make handmade gifts on this day! Try your hand at making a gift, no matter what it is. 64 DIY some gifts with your friends.
Don’t have a DIY skill Start learning from today. You can start making handmade gifts for your family and friends in the New Year. You all have the ability to make gifts for people you care about. 65 And write some sentences on it to show your love.
There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and you need to think and create for yourself. People who get your gifts will know how much you love them.
A.I like this nice gift very much. B.For example, you can make a card. C.But do you know about its history D.You don’t need to accept the gift if you dislike it. E.The gift can be anything, your favourite CD, clothes, delicious food and so on. F.Also, you can have a gift-making party to celebrate it. G.It encourages (鼓励) people to make handmade gifts for their loved ones on this day.
【答案】61.E 62.G 63.C 64.F 65.B
【导语】本文介绍了手工制作礼物的意义、历史和种类。
61.根据“It’s fun to get a gift and think about what’s in it.”可知,此处表示礼物可能是哪些东西,E项“礼物可以是任何东西,你最喜欢的CD,衣服,美味的食物等等。”符合语境,故选E。
62.根据“Make a Gift Day is on December 3.”可知,此处介绍制作礼物日的情况,G项“它鼓励人们在这一天为他们所爱的人手工制作礼物。”符合语境,故选G。
63.根据“There was a time, not all that long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give.”可知,此处询问制作礼物的历史,C项“但是你知道它的历史吗?”符合语境,故选C。
64.根据“DIY some gifts with your friends.”可知,和朋友一起制作礼物,因此是一个制作礼物的聚会,F项“你也可以举办一个制作礼物的聚会来庆祝。”符合语境,故选F。
65.根据“And write some sentences on it to show your love.”可知,可以在上面写句子来表达你的爱,因此推断是制作一张卡片,B项“例如,你可以做一张卡片。”符合语境,故选B。
第II卷(非选择题,共55分)
五、词汇运用(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
第一节 根据句意,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
66.We thought they were all (着迷) than before to try to make money from Douyin.
【答案】crazier
【详解】句意:我们认为他们都比以前更疯狂,试图从抖音赚钱。“着迷”crazy,形容词作表语,且由than before可知用比较级crazier。故填crazier。
67.The little girl always (主动提供) help to others in need.
【答案】offers
【详解】句意:这个小女孩总是主动帮助有需要的人。“主动提供”offer。结合语境和“always”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,由于主语The little girl为三单,故谓语动词应用三单形式。故填offers。
68.Boys and girls, you can enjoy (you) by learning.
【答案】yourselves
【详解】句意:男孩女孩们,你们可以通过学习来享受你们自己。enjoy oneself“享受自己”,主语是复数,you应改成yourselves。故填yourselves。
69.He spent as much time as he could (practise) badminton.
【答案】practising
【详解】句意:他尽可能多的花时间练习羽毛球。根据分析句子“He spent as much time as he could…badminton.”,结合所给词可知,practise“练习”,动词原形,此处考查:spent time doing sth,固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”符合句意,所以此处应该填入practise的动名词形式practising,作宾语。故填practising。
70.I’m sorry to say your answer is (correct).
【答案】incorrect
【详解】句意:很遗憾,你的回答不正确。根据“I’m sorry to say”可知,此处表示遗憾,应该表示答案是不正确的,incorrect“不正确的”符合。故填incorrect。
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的短语,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
at least mean place of interest excellent famous
There are many beautiful water towns around Suzhou. Among them, Zhou zhuang is one of 71 ones.
Old stone bridges are a symbol (象征) of Zhou zhuang. Fourteen bridges built in the Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties have become must-see 72 for tourists. Shide Bridge and Yong’an Bridge are called Twin Bridges. This never 73 they look the same. In fact, Shide Bridge has a round arch (桥拱) while Yong’an bridge has a square one. Joining together, the two bridges look like a Chinese key.
Along the rivers are about 1,000 houses. 60% of them were 74 100 years. Black tiles, white-washed walls and clear rivers make a town view in southeastern China. These beautifully designed houses show local people’s wisdom (智慧) and craftsmanship (手艺).
Local people here work and live happily and keep 75 craftsmanship. Visitors can enjoy local food and interesting handmade souvenirs along Zhenfeng Street.
【答案】71.the most famous 72.places of interest 73.means 74.at least 75.excellent
【导语】本文主要介绍了周庄的特色建筑以及风土人情。
71.句意:其中,周庄是最著名的一个。根据“Zhou zhuang is one of ... ones”及备选词可知,此处是说“周庄是最著名的一个”。famous“著名的”,one of后接形容词最高级,the most famous表示“最著名的”。故填the most famous。
72.句意:建于元、明、清三朝的十四座桥已成为游客必去的名胜。根据“Fourteen bridges built in the Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties have become must-see ... for tourists”及备选词可知,此处是说“十四座桥已成为游客必去的名胜”。place of interest表示“名胜古迹”,主语是Fourteen bridges,此处应用复数形式places of interest。故填places of interest。
73.句意:这并不意味着它们看起来一样。根据“ This never ... they look the same.”及备选词可知,此处是说“这并不意味着它们看起来一样”。mean“意思,意味着”,主语是This,时态为一般现在时,谓语应用三单形式means。故填means。
74.句意:其中60%至少活了100年。根据“ 60% of them were ... 100 years.”及备选词可知,此处表示“其中60%至少活了100年”,at least“至少”。故填at least。
75.句意:当地人在这里快乐地工作和生活,并保持着优秀的工艺。根据“These beautifully designed houses show local people’s wisdom and craftsmanship.”可知,这些设计精美的房子展示了当地人的智慧和手工艺,说明手工艺优秀。excellent“优秀的”,符合语境。故填excellent。
六、短文填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
In the 1980s, women in the Jiangnan countryside wore special clothes. They wore headscarves (头巾) and blue calico (印花布) clothes. These soft clothes were c 76 to wear when working in rice fields. Students in school got the chance to see and learn about these cool traditional (传统的) c 77 these days.
The “exploration of old Chinese clothes” class on Nov 8 at Nanjing Foreign Language School tried to learn more about blue calico. The students took on the challenge (挑战) of making their o 78 bags through tie-dyeing (扎染). It is a dyeing skill used to make blue calico.
“First, fold the cloth bag the w 79 you like,” said He Xinyue, a grade 8 student. “Then use rubber bands (橡皮筋) to hold it. Next, a 80 colorful dye. Push it down well so the colors go through. W 81 it a few times to get rid of extra dye (去掉多余的染料).”
“Tie-dyeing is a magical (魔术的) art. Everyone does it a little differently, and you never know e 82 how it will look in the end when it is f 83 . Tie-dyeing mixes the style of traditional ink wash paintings (水墨画) with the excitement of impressionist (印象派的) of oil paintings,” said Ma Qianyu, a grade 8 student, happy with her work.“The dye and cotton material used to make blue calico all c 84 from nature (大自然). It is a symbol of folk people and their labor (劳动),” she said.
“Clothing is a part of traditional culture. It is also a part of art and l 85 ,” said Chen Xi, the teacher of the class. “Our students will later go to Nanjing Museum to get more knowledge about life in Jiangsu and the folk customs (民俗) there.”
【答案】
76.(c)omfortable 77.(c)lothes 78.(o)wn 79.(w)ay 80.(a)dd 81.(W)ash 82.(e)xactly 83.(f)inished 84.(c)ome 85.(l)ife
【导语】本文主要介绍了扎染的相关信息,如历史,制作过程等。
76.句意:这些柔软的衣服在稻田里工作时穿着很舒适。根据“These soft clothes”及首字母可知,这些柔软的衣服穿起舒服,空处用形容词comfortable“舒服的”,作表语。故填(c)omfortable。
77.句意:学校里的学生有机会看到并了解这些很酷的传统服装。根据“In the 1980s, women in the Jiangnan countryside wore special clothes.”可知,此处是介绍学生们有机会去看到并了解这些传统服装,空处用名词复数clothes“衣服”。故填(c)lothes。
78.句意:学生们接受了通过扎染制作自己的包的挑战。根据“making their o... bags”可知,是指制作自己的包,own“自己的”,作定语。故填(o)wn。
79.句意:首先,按照你喜欢的方式折叠布袋。根据“fold the cloth bag the w... you like”可知,是指按你喜欢的方式,way“方式”,作宾语。故填(w)ay。
80.句意:接下来,添加彩色染料。根据“colorful dye.”及首字母可知,是指添加染料,add“添加”,句子是祈使句,动词用原形。故填(a)dd。
81.句意:洗几次以去除多余的染料。根据“to get rid of extra dye”可知,是指清洗几次以去除多余的染料,wash“洗”,句子是祈使句,动词用原形。故填(W)ash。
82.句意:每个人的做法都略有不同,你永远不知道最终完成时会是什么样子。根据“you never know e... how it will look in the end”可知,是指不能确切地知道它最终是什么样子,空处用副词exactly“确切地”,修饰动词。故填(e)xactly。
83.句意:每个人的做法都略有不同,你永远不知道最终完成时会是什么样子。根据“how it will look in the end when it is f...”可知,是指完成时将会看起来怎么样,finish“完成”,此处用过去分词与is构成一般现在时的被动结构。故填(f)inished。
84.句意:制作蓝色印花布所用的染料和棉花材料都来自大自然。come from“来自”,时态为一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填(c)ome。
85.句意:它也是艺术和生活的一部分。根据“Our students will later go to Nanjing Museum to get more knowledge about life in Jiangsu and the folk customs (民俗) there.”可知,服饰也是艺术和生活的一部分,life“生活”符合语境。故填(l)ife。
七、阅读表达(共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题,每题答案不超过6个单词。
One day, a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge. He saw an old man sitting there. One of the old man’s shoes was left under the bridge.
“Go over there and get my shoe, young boy! ” the old man asked. Zhang Liang felt surprised, but he still picked it up for the old man. The old man said, “Five days later, please come to meet me at the bridge early in the morning. ”
Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised (承诺). But the old man came there before him. The old man got angry about his lazy habit.
The old man asked Zhang Liang to come again. The next day, Zhang Liang arrived earlier than before. But the old man was still before him. The old man became much angrier and asked him to get there again the next morning.
This time, Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night. He spent the whole night there. When the old man came the next early morning, he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier than him.
The old man nodded with a smile and gave Zhang Liang an important book. Zhang Liang read the book carefully day and night and learned many skills from it. Many years later, he became a wise general and made great achievements (成就).
86.Where did Zhang Liang get one of the old man’s shoes
87.Who came to the bridge first five days later
88.Why was the old man angry with Zhang Liang
89.How many times did Zhang Liang meet the old man at the bridge
90.What can we learn from Zhang Liang
【答案】86.Under the bridge. 87.The old man./The old man came first. 88.Because of his lazy habit./His lazy habit./Because Zhang Liang was late./Because Zhang Liang came late./Because Zhang Liang arrived late./Zhang Liang got there late./Zhang Liang came after him./Zhang Liang arrived after him. 89.Three times. 90.Never give up./Don’t give up./Be polite to the elderly./Be hard-working./Be patient./Be helpful./Work hard./Study hard.(开放题,言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要讲述了“张良拾履”的故事,告诉我们耐心和容忍是成功所必备的德行,而一个人的美德就是从细微的小事中体现出来的。
86.根据“One of the old man’s shoes was left under the bridge.”可知是在桥下面找到的鞋子,故填Under the bridge.
87.根据“Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised 2025新译林版八年级英语上册期中模拟检测试卷 答题卡 姓名:______________________________________ 准考证号

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表