资源简介

民乐一中2025-2026学年高二年级10月教学质量检测
英语试卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers doing now
A. Having a class. B. Attending a party. C. Watching a tennis match.
2. What does the woman think of Brandon Kent
A. Helpful. B. Hard-working. C. Knowledgeable.
3. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a supermarket. B. In a restaurant. C. In the woman's house.
4. What are the speakers talking about
A. How to go to Europe. B. How to celebrate an event. C. How to spend the weekend.
5. What might the woman do next
A. Move house. B. Visit the man's place. C. View an apartment.
第二节
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why did the man order pink roses
A. They were recommended by the supplier. B. They match the theme of the event.
C. They go well with his company's logo.
7. What does the man do in the end
A. He accepts the woman's offer. B. He expresses his disappointment.
C. He tells his workmates about the case.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where will the speakers go together
A. The park. B. The bookstall. C. The market.
9. What time does the woman need to be at home
A. By 4:30 p.m. B. By 4:45 p.m. C. By 5:15 p.m.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. When does the man expect his house to be finished
A. By the end of the December. B. At the beginning of January. C. By the end of January.
11. What is the man uncertain about
A. What colors to use. B. Which rooms to redecorate. C.When to deal with the master bedroom.
12. What will the woman do in the evening
A. Design some new samples. B. Redecorate the man's rooms.
C. Let the man choose the wallpaper.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the man help Ada do
A. Choose a work field. B. Decide on her major. C. Improve her math ability.
14. What does the man learn from Ada's file
A. She majored in physics. B. She is good at science subjects.
C. She would like to be an engineer.
15. What is the man's opinion on engineering jobs
A. Popular. B. Difficult. C. Rewarding.
16. What field is appealing to Ada
A. Electrical engineering. B. Computer engineering. C. Mechanical engineering.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why did Arne Jacobsen give up becoming an artist
A. His father was against it. B. He disliked art as time went by.
C. He didn't think it was a good job.
18. What was Arne Jacobsen's design style
A. Traditional. B. Simple. C. Flowery.
19. What kind of person was Arne Jacobsen
A. Humorous. B. Gifted. C. Serious.
20. What did Arne Jacobsen's works focus on
A. Creativity. B. Style. C. Function.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As high school students navigate a world of academic challenges and self-discovery, these four new releases offer the perfect mix of adventure, knowledge, and emotional resonance. From uncovering environmental secrets to rewriting history’s untold stories, each book invites teens to explore complex themes while sparking conversations about conservation, courage, and the power of imagination.
The Silent Forest (Mystery/ Adventure)
Author Clara Evans explains a thrilling tale where five teens uncover a hidden map in a protected forest, leading to a century-old ecological (生态的) mystery. With vivid descriptions of wildlife and daring journeys, this 280-page novel is perfect for nature lovers aged 13-18. Priced at $18 (20% off until June 30), it also includes discussion questions for book clubs.
Beyond the Stars (Science Fiction)
Astrophysicist Dr. Liam Cole combines real Mars exploration research with a fascinating story of a young astronaut’s struggle to build humanity’s first Martian (火星的) colony. The 320-page book features scientific supplements and striking illustrations. Available in paperback ($22) or e-book ($15), it’s a STEM educator’s top pick.Brushstrokes of Life (Autobiography)
Artist Maria Chen shares her journey from self-doubt to international approval through 10original paintings and personal journal entries. This 200-page account, priced at $16, offers free shipping for orders over $20．Ideal for ambitious artists seeking courage and creativity.
Echoes of the Past (Historical Fiction)
Set in 19th-century London, this 350-page novel by James Holt follows an orphan’s pursuit to solve her family’s disappearance. Rich in historical details and confusion, it’s priced at $20 (e-book$12) and includes a timeline of Victorian-era events.
21．How much would two paperback copies of The Silent Forest cost before June 30
A．$28.8. B．$32.4. C．$36. D．$40.
22．Which book is recommended for a student interested in Martian exploration
A．The Silent Forest B．Beyond the Stars C．Brushstrokes of Life D．Echoes of the Past
23．Where is this text most likely taken from
A．A science magazine. B．A travel blog. C．A bookstore catalogue. D．A history journal.
B
Sitting in the garden for my friend’s birthday. I felt a buzz (振动) in my pocket. My heart raced when I saw the email sender’s name. The email started off: “Dear Mr Green, thank you for your interest” and “the review process took longer than expected.” It ended with “We are sorry to inform you…” and my vision blurred (模糊). I had put so much time and emotional energy into applying, and I thought the rejection meant the end of my science career.
So I was shocked when Professor Mary Devon, who was running the programme, invited me to observe the work being done in her lab. I jumped at the chance, and a few weeks later I was shocked and overjoyed when she invited me to talk about projects I could do in her lab. What she proposed didn’t seem as exciting as the original project I had applied to, but I was going to give it my all.
I found myself working with a robotics professor on techniques for collecting data from the desert remotely. That project, which I could complete from my sofa instead of in the burning heat of the desert, not only survived the lockdown but worked where traditional methods didn’t. In the end, I had a new scientific interest to pursue.
When I applied to graduate school, I found three programmes promising to allow me to follow my desired research direction. And I applied with the same anxious excitement as before. When I was rejected from one that had seemed like a perfect fit, it was undoubtedly difficult. But this time I had the perspective (视角) to keep it from sending me into panic. It helped that in the end I was accepted into one of the other programmes I was also excited about.
Rather than setting plans in stone, I’ve learned that sometimes I need to take the opportunities that are offered, even if they don’t sound perfect at the time, and make the most of them.
24．How did the author feel when reading the email
A．anxious B．angry C．surprised D．happy
25．After talking with Professor Devon, the author decided to ________.
A．criticize the review process B．stay longer in the Sahara Desert
C．apply to the original project again D．put his heart and soul into the lab work
26．According to the author, the project with the robotics professor was ________.
A．demanding B．inspiring C．misleading D．amusing
27．What can we learn from this passage
A．An invitation is a reputation. B．An innovation is a resolution.
C．A rejection can be a redirection. D．A reflection can be a restriction.
C
We are all guilty of grabbing our phones and scrolling through social media when times get boring. Psychologists have noted in numerous studies over the past decade that individuals engage in social media and other digital media to escape boredom. However, the same studies reveal that consuming such media can actually increase boredom in individuals.
That result may be a product of constantly “switching” between different content online, the endless pursuit of the next piece of media to alleviate present boredom.
To investigate the role that fast- forwarding and switching videos has in boredom, Dr Katy Tam, the lead author of the research and researchers performed two experiments on about 1,200 people. In the first trial, the study participants had two viewing experiences. They both watched a 10- minute video without the option to switch or fast- forward and then had a 10- minute period where they could switch between seven 5- minute videos. In the second experiment, participants watched a 10- minute video in one round and in the other round were allowed to fast- forward or rewind through a 50- minute video.
Participants predicted they would be less bored with the option to switch or fast- forward for both experiments but reported afterward that they found watching one video all the way through to be more engaging, satisfying and meaningful.
Tam said boredom was closely linked to attention. “We feel bored when there’s a gap between how engaged we are and how engaged we want to be,” she said. “When people keep switching through videos, they become less engaged with the videos and they are looking for something more interesting. This can lead to increased feelings of boredom.”
Finally, said Tam, it could be worth taking your time before hitting the fast- forward or skip buttons. “Our research shows that while people fast- forward or skip video s to avoid boredom, this behaviour can actually make them feel more bored,” she said. “Just as we pay for an immersive (沉浸式) experience in a movie theatre, enjoyment often comes from immersing ourselves in videos rather than swiping (滚屏) through them.”
28．What does the underlined word “alleviate” in paragraph 2mean
A．Ease. B．Understand. C．Define. D．Justify.
29．Tam’s study found that participants reported higher levels of boredom when ______.
A．the length of a video was too long. B．the video content was played repeatedly.
C．they switched between videos and within video. D．they watched the same video through to the end.
30．What did Tam present in paragraph 5
A．Ways of watching videos. B．The design of his experiment.
C．Examples of divided attention. D．The cause of people’s boredom.
31．What was Tam’s suggestion in the last paragraph
A．Pay for a viewing experience. B．Refer to the ratings before watching videos.
C．Go to a cinema for an immersive experience.
D．Stay focused on the content while watching videos.
D
Many people list hiccups (嗝) as one of the most annoying problems which are associated with being human. For a group of people, continuous hiccups can seriously harm the quality of life. In the year 2017, the question “What causes hiccups ” was one of the most searched medical questions. That’s how much of an issue these hiccups are and it also reflects that this problem is so widespread in our daily life.
Dr. Ali Seifi, a professor of the University of Texas, was tired of the traditional methods which are used to remove hiccups, like drinking water or varying breathing techniques. He then came up with the idea that a straw (吸管) could help interrupt hiccups. The straw, which is named HiccAway, requires more suction (吸) power than regular straws in order to draw up liquid. Drinking with this straw can lower the diaphragm (隔膜) while first opening it and then closing it. Doing so stimulates the nerves at the same time, allowing the brain to reset and stop the hiccups.
Dr. James Alvarez of the University of Texas gathered 249 volunteers to use the straw and report back their results. When it comes to the effectiveness, this straw received a score of 4.58 out of 5. About 90% of the participants marked it as more effective than traditional home methods. A majority of the participants reported several occasions when they always suffer from hiccups. 53 reported that they suffered from hiccups weekly and about 11 participants reported daily hiccups issues. The frequent sufferers reported success rates were as high as people who hardly suffer from them.
Some people are convinced that how to interrupt hiccups is an issue in which placebo effect (安慰剂效应) could likely work. A lot of people swear that their own solutions do not end up working for others. It is not clear how this trial could be conducted in a more scientific way.
32．Why does the author mention the question in paragraph 1
A．To show the possible causes of hiccups.
B．To show the terrible effects of hiccups.
C．To prove hiccuping is common in our life.
D．To prove people are concerned about health.
33．What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about HiccAway
A．Its working principle. B．Its wide popularity.
C．Its experimental result. D．Its process of producing.
34．What was the participants’ reaction to HiccAway
A．It led to more hiccups for one-fifth of them.
B．It was thought highly of by the majority of them.
C．It had no effect on removing hiccups for most of them.
D．It helped 11 of them completely get rid of daily hiccups.
35．What can we infer about the study from the text
A．Less volunteers should be involved in the study.
B．The study has caught people’s attention on hiccups.
C．Many people are believing hiccups can be cured easily.
D．There has been no well-recognized cure for hiccups so far.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
The job search is exciting because there are so many options for what you can do but for the same reason, it can also be overwhelming. How can you figure out what you want to do without knowing the nature of the work 36
Job shadowing（工作实习） is an experiential learning opportunity in which an individual observes the daily tasks and responsibilities of a professional by accompanying him or her during the workday. Sometimes, certain careers may initially appear appealing. 37 Job shadowing helps aspiring professionals avoid this situation by allowing them to gain early exposure to what it's like to work in a certain industry.
The duration of job shadowing is not fixed. Many programs last only a single day, but some extend over a longer period. 38 . But those pursuing healthcare careers may engage in week-long shadowing experiences, observing patient interactions and related situations.
Most of the time, secondary school and university students take part in job shadowing programs. 39 Depending on institutional resources and personal connections within the desired industry, candidates can explore shadowing opportunities through various ways.
40 First, schedule an initial meeting with your host and arrive on time to show your professionalism and enthusiasm. Then request a workspace tour to familiarize yourself with the environment. Ask if your host has any duties you can assist with so you can gain practical experience. Before you leave, express your gratitude to your host. By following these guidelines, candidates can maximize the benefits of job shadowing while developing meaningful professional connections.
A. Job shadowing still has many advantages.
B. There's no right or wrong time to job shadow.
C. This is where job shadowing plays a critical role.
D. However, once you start working, you'll find it different.
E. To ensure a productive experience, there are some recommendations.
F. For example, a prospective teacher might observe a classroom for a day.
G. Sometimes, professionals seeking a career transition may also engage in them.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used to be proud of my carefree, adventurous attitude. But when I was about 27, something changed. I started to feel ___41___ about everyday things. A mental health advisor told me that people who have panic attacks can make it worse by ___42___ the things they worry about. Since then, I have promised to face the things that ___43___ me.
This is why I ___44___ track cycling. It may not sound like an obvious strategy for ___45___ the mind and reducing anxiety, but in the almost three years I have been doing it and I have noticed a ___46___ in my mood after each session.
Cycling at speed, so ___47___ to one another, I have to stay in the moment and ___48___. It helps ___49___ my head and lets me focus on something else. Nestled（依偎） away from busy main roads, the velodrome (赛车场) is an ____50____ peaceful haven (港湾). It is outdoors, so over the year you see the ____51____ change as you ride. There are wonderful sunsets on summer evenings and I love the cool air in the autumn as the leaves start to ____52____.
My anxiety hasn’t completely gone away but remembering what I am ____53____ of on the bike, and the way it feels to race around the track, gives me the ____54____ boost that I need. It is truly like a form of therapy (疗法) and I feel the old, ____55____ me again.
41. A. angry B. curious C. anxious D. passionate
42. A. avoiding B. pursuing C. handling D. following
43. A. scare B. attract C. please D. disappoint
44. A. referred to B. took up C. missed out D. asked about
45. A. reading B. disturbing C. challenging D. calming
46. A. mess B. disorder C. difference D. swing
47. A. open B. kind C. close D. loyal
48. A. hesitate B. concentrate C. reflect D. pray
49. A. clear B. use C. stuff D. energize
50. A. unwillingly B. unbearably C. unexpectedly D. uncomfortably
51. A. landscapes B. tracks C. cyclists D. seasons
52. A. unfold B. green C. grow D. fall
53. A. frightened B. capable C. ashamed D. considerate
54. A. confidence B. knowledge C. reputation D. creativity
55. A. sensitive B. aggressive C. humorous D. adventurous
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pang Zhongwang, 56 doctoral student at Tsinghua University’s Department of Precision Instruments, was named one of “Touching China’s 2024 Persons of the Year” on Saturday. 57 (grow) up in extreme poverty, he faced enormous hardships. His father suffered from schizophrenia (精神分裂症), and his mother, 58 lower body was paralyzed, used a wheelchair.
Despite facing considerable challenges in his family, he remained optimistic, holding onto the belief that “knowledge changes fate”. In 2017, Pang 59 (admit) to singhua University with a high score. 60 (initial), he feared being a disappointment, but he found his path in research, persisting through numerous failures. He refused donations, relying instead 61 school scholarships. His mother, who named him “Zhongwang” (meaning “the hope of all”), taught him always to look forward. “Mom smiles every day——why should I feel sad ” he once said.
Sadly, his mother passed away in 2020, just before he was granted the opportunity 62 (pursue) a doctorate at Tsinghua. As a top scholar, he 63 (publish) SCI papers over the past few years and holds patents, aiming to “serve the country through 64 (science) research”—a mission he wholeheartedly embraces. Pang’s story will inspire other children from disadvantage backgrounds to study diligently and change their destinies. His journey shows us 65 with hope and determination, we can all live up to expectations and create our own brilliance.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
你校最近组织学生参观了中国传统手工艺品展览。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.展览时间，地点； 2.参展工艺品，风筝，剪纸，中国结等；3.谈谈反响。
注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增减，以使得行文连贯。
参考词汇：手工艺品handcraft 展览exhibition 中国结Chinese knot
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I must share a heart-warming experience I cherished this week, both as a caring individual and a member of the community. I take the train, my main commuting (通勤) way, to work every morning from a train station near my house. I can get to the station quite easily as there is a way at the back of the station which provides a great shortcut. In summer, when it’s hot, I always try to rush through it because it can get quite smelly from all the garbage that people throw away.
It was one of those days that I was trying to rush through as usual when something made me stop for a moment. I saw the most unexpected and beautiful act by an old woman walking ahead of me with the help of a white stick. The old woman was quite short and thin, and had white hair. I remember that she was wearing a bright orange jacket and she was walking, assisted by a white cane. She was walking slowly as each step took some effort. I hadn’t particularly noticed her at first, until she stopped near a garbage bin.
She slowly laid her walking stick against the garbage bin and then leaned on it with her right hand. Then she bent down and reached for the garbage, but she clearly found it difficult and it took her a while. She picked up some garbage off the ground with her left hand and slowly straightened herself up again, all the while using the garbage bin to support herself. She threw the garbage inside the bin, dusted her trousers off and then reached for her walking cane again. She then gradually stood up straight and carried on walking. I was blown away to see this amazing old woman make such a painstaking effort to keep even a small part of the way clean! I haven't been able to stop thinking about that all day.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Inspired by the old woman’s act, I also did my part in keeping the way clean.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Word spread, and our efforts soon caught the attention of the local community.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

展开更多......

收起↑