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2025-2026学年云南省文山市第一中学高二上学期9月月考英语试卷
本试卷共8页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the woman go today
A. To the zoo. B. To the office. C. To the wildlife park.
2. What will the speakers do tomorrow
A. Join in the basketball game. B. Buy tickets for the game. C. Watch the basketball game.
3. How does the woman feel about English writing
A. It's uninteresting. B. It's useful. C. It's difficult.
4. Why does the man want the apartment outside the city
A. It's cheaper. B. It's larger. C. It's more convenient.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A A health club. B. A fitness instructor. C. A running machine.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6. What is the man's job
A. A fireman. B. A businessman. C. A policeman.
7. What does the girl like best
A. Sweets. B. Biscuits. C. Dresses.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9题。
8. Who will the woman bring to the party
A. Jane. B. Edward. C. Ted.
9. Why will the woman arrive early
A. To play games. B. To offer help. C. To make dessert.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。
10. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Sister and brother. B. Teacher and student. C. employer and employee.
11. When did the woman see Bobby's parents
A. Yesterday. B. Last Monday. C. Last Friday.
12. What is the woman planning to do
A. Punish Bobby. B. Praise Bobby. C. Talk with Bobby.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。
13. What did Carol's mother study at college
A. Finance. B. History. C. Literature.
14. Who will pay for Carol's mother's education in Stanford University
A. Carol's father. B. The university. C. Carol.
15. What does Carol suggest the man do
A. Work hard. B. Find a part-time job. C. Help with the housework.
16. What does Carol ask the man to do
A. Return a book. B. Clean her bedroom. C. Borrow a book.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。
17. When did the speaker set up the organisation
A. In 2011. B. In 2013. C. In 2015.
18. What led the speaker to set up the organisation
A. Money. B. Confidence. C. Interest.
19. Where did the speaker get the $100
A. From a contest. B. From the government. C. From a friend.
20. What will the speaker plan to do next
A. Create a food bank. B. Collect more letters. C. Enter a contest.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
The Thai capital Bangkok isn't just a big city full of skyscrapers, shopping malls, and traffic. There are many beautiful spaces providing residents with fresh air and lots of healthy outdoor activities in landscaped areas.
Benjakitti Park
The park has dedicated 'bicycle and jogging tracks around the Lake Ratchada. The water's edge is nicely framed by some pretty plant life, with colourful flowers adding to the quietness. You'll also find skate tracks, a central pavilion with fountains, and an impressive half-circle courtyard that's popular for picnics.
Opening Time: Daily from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m.
Benjasiri Park
Benjasiri Park is the place to be for sculpture lovers, with some of the best examples of Thai sculptures around the park reflecting historical features. The centrepiece fountain hosts multimedia water dance shows 3 times daily. The park offers outdoor sports facilities rarely found at other public parks in Bangkok, including a basketball court, roller skating/skateboarding rink, tennis court, and outdoor swimming pool.
Opening Time: Daily from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m.
Chatuchak Park
Chatuchak Park offers something for everyone at this park. Some may walk or jog along the green tracks line, while others can appreciate nature in the Thai Literature and Herb Garden. The park's northern end has many tennis courts and soccer fields. While you're there, make sure not to miss the Train Museum and Youth Traffic Garden.
Opening Time: Daily from 4:30 a.m. to 9 p.m.
Sanam Luang Park
Sanam Luang Park has been around since the founding of Bangkok in 1782. Take part in the kite flying festival in March in different shapes and sizes floating in the sky. On most days; you can enjoy a family picnic in the breezy late afternoon while watching an exciting game of volleyball.
Opening Time: Daily from 5 a.m. to 10 p.m.
1. Which park opens earliest every day
A. Benjakitti Park. B. Benjasiri Park.
C. Chatuchak Park. D. Sanam Luang Park.
2. What is special in Benjasiri Park compared with the other three parks
A. Colorful flowers. B. Traditional sculptures
C. Soccer fields. D. Walking tracks.
3. What do Benjakitti Park and Sanam Luang Park both have
A. A tennis court. B. Some skate tracks.
C. A volleyball court. D. Some picnic spots.
B
Gary Koppelman, now an award-winning science teacher, once realized that designing his own lab experiments and projects helped him understand how theories worked in the real world. His discoveries about his own learning challenged him to design an alternative method to teach science at Blissfield Elementary, a small rural school in southeast Michigan, where he began teaching in 1976.
“All lessons should start with the interests of young children”, is how Koppelman sums up the philosophy behind what he calls his “hands-on, minds-on” teaching approach. He tries to provide daily opportunities for students to engage with the natural world, ask questions, collect and analyze data, and work with their partners to come up with answers.
In Koppelman’s view, children are born with all the qualities of a good scientist: They are curious, eager to investigate their surroundings, and happy to experiment. But too many students enter elementary, school classrooms that extinguish that passion with lessons that, are disconnected from their lives and the natural world around them.
“Inquiry-driven science classrooms in elementary grades are rare,” says John L. Rudolph, the author of How We Teach Science: What’s Changed, and Why It Matters. “The approach requires more teacher training, funding, and complex assessments, but the payoff is worth it,” Rudolph said. Not only do students learn critical thinking and communication skills, but also they develop a deep understanding of how scientists, come, up with evidence and develop conclusions in these inquiry-driven science classrooms, which Rudolph views as a largely ignored part of science education.
The impact of Koppelman’s “hands-on, minds-on” teaching approach: has been huge: For some years Blissfield Elementary scored near the top in science tests of the state. More of the district’s students are going to major in STEM fields in college.
4. What is the idea behind Koppelman’s teaching approach
A. Critical thinking should be avoided.
B. Students should be encouraged to study alone.
C. Teaching should satisfy the interests of students.
D. Lab experiments and projects should be designed by teachers.
5. What does the underlined word “extinguish” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Follow. B. Show. C. Discover. D. Remove.
6. What does Rudolph say about the inquiry-driven science classroom
A. It is fairly easy to carry out.
B. It is worthwhile to apply it to practice.
C. It inspires students to assess themselves.
D. It has gained popularity in elementary schools.
7. Which of the following can best describe Koppelman
A. Creative. B. Humorous. C. Modest. D. Talkative.
C
Liang Kaiyu, a 30-year-old engineer, lost his left leg above the knee in an explosion when testing his self-built automatic electronic motor in January 2020. He used his engineering skills to make his prosthetic (假肢的) leg more comfortable and powerful than a real leg.
“I have experienced some awkward moments while using the prosthetic leg, which has made me think about how to upgrade it.” Liang says, “Security checks when traveling, especially at airports, can be a bit problematic: others include trying on clothes in fitting rooms, shoes at shopping malls, and changing from ‘feet’ to a running blade before jogging.” Since late 2020, he has upgraded his high-tech prosthesis. One of the latest upgrades is the addition of colored LED lights to his running blade.
He has become an overnight internet hit on short-video streaming platforms for sharing his designs and upgrades on his high-tech prosthetic leg to make it close to or even better than, a real one. Liang says, “Although China has millions of amputees (截肢患者), people with a prosthesis are still a rare sight on the street. I hope my videos can be inspiring to people struggling through tough times, just like I have been through. Even a smile will make it worth it.”
Since his optimism and courage made national headlines, Liang has gone viral on social media. On micro-blogging platform Sina Weibo, his story has gained more than 21 million views so far. Many users refer to him by the nickname “Iron Leg Man”. “What amazes me most is not your skills, but your confidence after such a disaster,” a netizen named Modaren says.
To advance functional performance and help amputees maintain or regain their freedom of movement, Liang has provided his experience and suggestions to several prosthetics companies. “If there is a good opportunity, I want to make high-tech prosthetics accessible and affordable to more amputees in China,” Liang says.
8. What caused Liang to upgrade his prosthetic leg
A. His plan to run faster. B. The quality of his prosthetic leg.
C. His enthusiasm for innovation. D. The inconveniences from his prosthetic leg.
9. Why does Liang share his videos
A. To earn his living. B. To attract more followers.
C. To encourage the people in trouble. D. To show off his professional skills.
10. Which of the following can best describe Liang
A. Optimistic and confident. B. Honest and courageous.
C. Determined and modest. D. Considerate and humorous.
11. What can we learn from the story
A. Two heads are better than one.
B. It’s never too late to do what you like.
C What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger.
D. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
D
A team of engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by Nature to create the first robotic fly. The mechanical fly has become a platform for a series of new high-tech integrated systems. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fat housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks.
“It’s extremely important for us to think about this as a whole system and not just the sum of a bunch of individual components (元件),” said Robert Wood, the Harvard engineering professor who has been working on the robotic fly project for over a decade. A few years ago, his team got the go-ahead to start piecing together the components. “The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of those components are off the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own,” he said.
They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings has a number of interdependencies on the individual components, each of which individually has to perform well, but then has to be matched well to everything it’s connected to,” said Wood. The flight device was built into a set of power, computation, sensing and control systems. Wood says the success of the project proves that the flying robot with these tiny components can be built and manufactured.
While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, off-board power source, the goal is eventually to equip it with a built-in power source, so that it might someday perform data-gathering work at rescue sites, in farmers’ fields or on the battlefield. “Basically it should be able to take off, land and fly around,” he said.
Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insect-scale. Yet, the power, sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader applications. “You can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions, you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals, but using these robots instead,” he said. “So there are a lot of technologies and open interesting scientific questions that are really what drives us on a day to day basis.”
12. The difficulty the team of engineers met with while making the robotic fly was that __________.
A. they had no model in their mind
B. they did not have sufficient time
C. they had no ready-made components
D. they could not assemble the components
13. It can be inferred from paragraphs 3 and 4 that the robotic fly __________.
A. consists of a flight device and a control system
B. can just fly in limited areas at the present time
C. can collect information from many sources
D. has been put into wide application
14. Which of the following can be learned from the passage
A. The robotic flyer is designed to learn about insects.
B. Animals are not allowed in biological experiments.
C. There used to be few ways to study how insects fly.
D. Wood’s design can replace animals in some experiments.
15. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage
A. Father of Robotic Fly
B. Inspiration from Engineering Science
C. Robotic Fly Imitates Real Life Insect
D. Harvard Breaks Through in Insect Study
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For most of the kids, amusement parks are their favorite. When choosing an amusement park for their kids, parents can begin by going to the amusement park’s website. ____16____ In general, many of the official websites have complete lists of rides and attractions, as well as height limits and target age groups.
When selecting an amusement park for kids, you may be able to find one that matches your child’s interests easily. Usually there are many interesting themed ones in the city. Some parks are built entirely on the theme of a popular television show or a famous cartoon brand. ____17____
Another thing you should keep in mind when choosing an amusement park for kids is safety. ____18____ Besides, amusement parks, especially those designed for younger kids, often have additional safety features to make sure that kids are safe there, particularly if they become separated from their families.
____19____ It is a wise decision to buy a day pass if it is offered in the park, which typically allows the holder to ride as many rides as desired for one price. There are different kinds of performances in amusement parks. ____20____ Some parents find that it’s a good idea to buy tickets for one of the performances at an amusement park for kids. This gives kids a chance to take a break and sit down to rest for a while, even if they may not want to.
A. The price is another consideration.
B. And they are fairly common throughout the day.
C. These amusement parks will not fail to attract children.
D. Most importantly, pay attention to the weather condition.
E. Even elder children can find their favorite amusement parks.
F. Almost every theme park has a place for kids to go to if they are lost.
G. This will help you know if there are activities that are suitable for your kids.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every morning when getting up, we have a choice about how we should face the life that day. I choose to be cheerful.
I teach ___21___ at a university. Last Monday, I cheerfully ___22___ my students in class how their weekends were. One young man said that his weekend was not so ___23___, because he had one of his teeth removed. He then asked me why I was so cheerful and I shared my ___24___.
Besides teaching at the university, I also teach at a college in Henderson, 17 miles down the freeway（高速公路） from where I live. One day a few weeks ago, I ___25___ to Henderson. After I left the freeway, I only ___26___ to drive another quarter mile to the college. Just then my car didn't work and I got off the car and walked there.
When I ___27___ there, the colleague in the office asked me what had happened. "This is my lucky day," I replied, smiling. "Your car ___28___ and today is your lucky day " she was ___29___, "What do you mean "
"I live 17 miles from here," I replied. "My car could have been broken anywhere along the freeway. It didn't. ___30___, it was broken in the ___31___ place—within walking distance. I am still ___32___ to teach my students. Isn't this lucky " The colleague ___33___ with a smile. I smiled back and ___34___ to class.
I looked through the sixty ___35___ in my history class. Although it was early in the morning, no one seemed to be sleepy. Maybe it was because my cheerfulness inspired them.
21. A. history B. opera C. poetry D. gymnastics
22. A. taught B. told C. asked D. confirmed
23. A. disappointing B. good C. tiring D. boring
24. A. advice B. lecture C. topic D. story
25. A. drove B. rode C. walked D. ran
26. A. decided B. hoped C. needed D. started
27. A. left B. got C. waited D. stood
28. A. came along B. set off C. turned up D. broke down
29. A. embarrassed B. confused C. terrified D. excited
30. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Instead D. Afterwards
31. A. distant B. perfect C. wrong D. strange
32. A. willing B. determined C. able D. glad
33. A. quitted B. shook C. bowed D. nodded
34. A. headed B. applied C. apologized D. begged
35. A. books B. papers C. desks D. faces
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1972, UNESCO started a programme to protect the world’s cultural and ___36___(nature) heritage. Since then, more than 800 cultural sites ___37___ (add) to the World Cultural Heritage Site List. The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) in India and the Imperial Tombs of the Qing and Ming Dynasties in China___38___ (be) two of the best known examples.
The Taj Mahal built between 1631 and 1648, is a masterpiece of architecture. It took more than 20, 000 workers and 1,000 elephants___39___ (complete) the project, and the stones came from as far away as China.
___40___makes the Qing and Ming Tombs unique is that they bring together architecture and philosophy. ___41___ (build) by several emperors between 1368 and 1915, the Tombs represent Chinese cultural and historical___42___ (value) that have been handed down from generation to generation for thousands of years.
Human life ___43___ (last) only a short time but art and culture last forever. The programme attempts to protect and preserve ___44___ best of human history. Masterpieces such as the Taj Mahal and the Imperial Tombs remind us _____45_____what we can achieve at our finest and inspire us to live up to our great past in the future.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假如你是李华，学校将开展“弘扬科学家精神”的演讲比赛。请你用英文介绍一位你最尊敬和爱戴的科学家。内容包括：
（1）对该人物的简单介绍；
（2）尊敬和爱戴的原因；
（3）从其身上得到的启示。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
Ladies and gentlemen,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Mary waited anxiously for her turn in the empty dressing room. Never had she been so nervous before. This competition was of vital importance to her comeback.“If I can win today,” she said to herself, “I can dance on the national stage next month.” Three months ago, her left arm was seriously injured in a car accident.After the medical treatment, she began to recover slowly. She practiced over and over again in order to regain her dancing skills.
“Hi, Mary,” in rushed her friend Jessica.“How is your arm Is it going to influence your performance ”
“I guess it can be tolerated, for I am to win the match,” said Mary with a determined look.
“Admirable! But I hear that a girl called Linda is really gifted and strong.She can be your real well matched e on!”
After Jessica left,Mary decided to practice her most difficult spin. “If I don’t try harder, I won’t grasp this chance,” she thought. But her arm began to hurt, making her worried. “Mary, what makes you think you have a chance tonight ” she said to herself. After the pain was gone, she continued to warm up.
A slim girl hurried in and put down an equipment bag on the chair.Then, she took out her dance dress quickly and put it on skillfully. Seeing Mary, she smiled politely and said, “Hi, I’m Linda. I am the next one!” Mary nodded in reply but felt uncomfortable, “This is just my competitor. Because of her, I may lose tonight.” Her mind was wandering when Linda let out a scream, “Oh, God, I can’t find my music tape!” Linda searched her bag but in vain. “It may be missing on the way.”With these words, she then rushed out.
Paragraph 1:
Suddenly, Mary caught sight of a black box under the chair where Linda put her bag.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Hearing her name called Mary walked on the stage with her heart beating faster and faster.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案
听力答案 略
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A
8. D 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C
16. G 17. C 18. F 19. A 20. B
21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D
36. natural 37. have been added 38. are 39. to complete
40. What 41. Built 42. values 43. lasts 44. the 45. of
Ladies and gentlemen,
Today I feel honored to have this chance to deliver a speech about the scientist I hold in the highest regard.
The scientist I admire most is Yuan Longping, who is known as “Father of Hybrid Rice”. For over half a century, Professor Yuan dedicated his life to agricultural research. Through countless experiments in rice fields under scorching sun, he successfully developed high-yield hybrid rice varieties which benefited mankind.
His life not only teaches us that true success comes from persistent dedication, but also shows us how one person’s determination can nourish an entire nation.
Thank you all for listening!
Possible version one:
Paragraph 1:
Suddenly, Mary caught sight of a black box under the chair where Linda put her bag. She went over and then opened the box to find Linda’s tape was just inside. At that time, she was in a dilemma, “This is my chance to defeat her.” But on a second thought, she changed her mind, “If I hide it, I will win the competition but I may lose something.” She placed it on the chair carefully, leaving a note saying “Take it easy, we are the best.” Soon, it’s her turn to come on the stage.
Paragraph 2:
Hearing her name called, Mary walked on the stage with her heart beating faster and faster. She kept reminding herself, “I have been practicing for so long, and I will certainly make it.” But the serious pain in her arm came again when she was performing the most difficult spin. She fell down on the stage. At that moment, Linda came back in low spirits. To her surprise and relief she saw the tape and Mary’s note. With Mary’s kindness and encouragement, Linda finished her performance calmly and skillfully. Finally, Mary lost the game but she believed she had won everything.
Possible version two:
Paragraph 1:
Suddenly, Mary caught sight of a black box under the chair where Linda put her bag. She bent over to pick it up. “Linda’s music tape!” She cried out in surprise. “It must have rolled out of her bag while she got changed here.” At that moment, an idea flashed through her mind, which made her rooted to the spot. “Without her music tape, Linda will surely lose; without this real competitor, I will definitely win.” At the thought of this, Mary shivered slightly. She was in a dilemma, wondering what to do next. “Do I really want to win so much ”She hesitated for a second and then hurried out to give the music tape to Linda ,who was extremely anxious in the corridor. Linda was so grateful to Mary, and finished her dancing successfully.
Paragraph 2:
Hearing her name called, Mary walked on the stage with her heart beating faster and faster. Nervous as she was, she stepped onto the stage with a big smile. She danced skillfully to the music and completed her most difficult spin smoothly. “Good,” she thought to herself, “my injured arm is awesome today.” As the music ended, thunderous applause filled the stadium.With the final marks announced, Mary knew she achieved her goal and tears began to well up in her eyes. (Possible ending 1)As she headed back to the dressing room, Linda came up to her cheerfully and held her hand tightly, “Congratulations!You’ve done an amazing performance! You win!” Mary smiled happily, “I win.” (Possible ending 2)As she headed back to the dressing room, she thought about the music tape. “No one will know how close I really came to losing,” Mary said softly to herself.

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