资源简介

(共52张PPT)
外研版(2024)八年级上
Unit 1-Unit 3期中复习
词汇句型专练
Unit 1
一、根据音标、汉语或首字母提示，用单词的正确形式填空。
1.We are 　　　　　　/s p zd/ to face doubts and fears bravely in order to achieve the impossible.
2.The library was so　　　　　　 / kra d d/ yesterday that I couldn’t find a seat.
3.The picnic turned into a 　　　　　　(灾难) because of the heavy rain.
4.She hasn’t bought new shoes.I　　　　　　， she fixed her old ones.
supposed
crowded
disaster
nstead
5.This is a very interesting 　　　　　　(科学上的) discovery.Many people are talking about it.
6.One of his best 　　　　　　(品德) is that he is always kind to others.
7.I 　　　　　　(怀疑) whether he has finished his homework yet.
8.Teachers are usually 　　　　　　(满意的) when students do their homework carefully.
9.Our teacher often talks about the importance of good 　　　　　　________(价值观).
10.Mountain climbing is a r　　　　　　 sport. You must get enough training and don’t go alone.
scientific
qualities　
doubt
satisfied
values
isky
二、根据中文提示完成句子，词数不限。
1.我们已经到了火车站。
We 　　　　　　　　already 　　　　　　　　at the railway station.
2.她小时候学会了弹钢琴。因此，她在音乐方面变得非常自信。
She 　　　　　　　　　the piano at a young age.　　　　　　， she became very confident in music.
3.我们怀疑他是否成功完成了研究项目。
We 　　　　　　whether he 　　　　　　　　　　　　in finishing the research project.
learned to play
Therefore
have
arrived
doubt
has succeeded
4.她每天晚上都花时间给孩子们做晚饭。
She　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 dinner for her children every evening.
5.我们已经把客厅粉刷好了。看起来好多了。
We 　　　　　　　　　　our living room already.It looks much better.
spends time cooking
have painted
Unit 2
一、根据音标、汉语或首字母提示，用单词的正确形式填空。
1.Could you please k　　　　　　 on the door before coming in？
2.The teacher has 　　　　　　(允许) us to work in groups since last week.
3.“I’m 　　　　　　(害怕的) of speaking in public，” the boy said quietly.
4.She got 　　　　　　/ d b l/ points for answering the question correctly.
5.Our car has broken down.Our nice neighbours let us use 　　　　　　_________(他们的).
nock
allowed
afraid
double
theirs
6.She wrote an a　　　　　　 about good manners for the school magazine.
7.His suggestion was 　　　　　　(无价的) because it solved our biggest problem.
8.“　　　　 　　 (也许) we should apologize first，” Lily suggested.
9.Listening to music helps me relax when I’m s　　　　.
10.Have you seen this movie 　　　　　　(最近)？
rticle　
priceless
Perhaps/Maybe
tressed
recently
二、句型转换，词数不限。
1.Tom has already finished his homework.(改为否定句)
Tom 　　　　　　　　　　　　his homework 　　　　　　.
2.They have lived in Foshan since 2020.(对画线部分提问)
　　　　　　　　　 have they lived in Foshan？
3.The students have read the article about the Olympics.
(改为一般疑问句)

has not/hasn’t finished
yet
How long
Have the students read the article about the Olympics？
4.They have been friends for three years.(用“since”改写句子)
They have been friends 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
5.He bought that book two weeks ago.(用现在完成时改写句子)
He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　two weeks.
since three years ago
has had that book for
Unit 3
一、根据音标或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。
1.The first printing 　　　　　　/m i n/ was invented in China.
2.My sister is very 　　　　　　/ m d n t v/， so she can write amazing stories.
3.The 　　　 (费用) of this new smartphone is too high for me.
4.The teacher asked us to do something 　　　　　　/kri e t v/ during art class.
5.In science class， we studied the shape of different 　　　(物体).
machine
imaginative
cost
creative　
objects
6.My father 　　　　　　(借给) me his camera for the school trip last week.
7.The robot’s 　　　　　　(人工的) intelligence surprised everyone.
8.Her 　　　　　　/ kj ri s ti/ about nature led her to study geography and biology.
9.　　　　　　 (尽管) the rain， the children continued playing outside.
10.The book 　　　　　　/fe / made creative advertisements and drew people’s attention widely.
lent
artificial
curiosity
Despite
fair
二、根据中文提示完成句子，词数不限。
1.The teacher taught us 　　　　　　　　　　　　(如何使用) the 3D printer safely.
2.The children hope 　　　　　　　　　　　　(获奖) in the invention competition.
3.She keeps 　　　　　　　　　　　　(努力改进) her piano skills.
4.We need 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(完全改变) our plan because of the weather.
5.He have decided 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(设计一种智能机器) to help people do housework.
how to use
to win an award
working on
to completely change
to design a smart machine
语法知识专练
Unit 1： 现在完成时态
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I 　　　　　　　　　　(see) this film already.I 　　　　　　(see) it last week.
2.—　　　　　　 he 　　　　　　(finish) his work？　—Not yet.
3.My father 　　　　　　just 　　　　　　(come) back from work.He is tired now.
4.So far I 　　　　　　　　　　(make) quite a few friends here.
5.I 　　　　　　　　　　(work) at the shop since I 　　　　　(move) to the city in 1999.
have seen
saw
Has
finished
has
come
have made
have worked
moved
二、语法点单句特训。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
(　　)1.Melting ice can cause sea level to rise.Since 1993， sea level
　　　　at a speed of 3.2 cm every 10 years.
A.rose　 B.has risen　 C.rises
(　　)2.—It’s ten years since we came here.　
—How time flies！ We 　　　　in China for so long.
A.work　 B.worked　 C.have worked
B
C
(　　)3.—Have you ever been to Shanghai？
—Of course.Actually， I 　　　　there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.
A.worked　 B.was working　 C.have worked
(　　)4.I go to the gym every evening. I 　　　　the habit since I graduated from high school.
A.have kept B.am keeping C.keep
(　　)5.—Where is Mr Green？　
—In the meeting room.They 　　　　the meeting for 10 minutes.
A.have begun　 B.have　 C.have had
A
A
C
Unit 2： 现在完成时态
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.My parents 　　　　　　　 　　　(not travel) by plane before.They are a little nervous.
2.Look！ The floor is clean.Who 　　　　　　(sweep) it？
3.—Where is Tom？　—He 　　　　　　(go) to the library.He often reads there.
4.I 　　　　　　　　　　(keep) this dictionary for two weeks.I will return it tomorrow.
5.We 　　　　　　　　　　(learn) about 2，000 English words since we joined the language club.
have not/haven’t travelled
has swept
has gone　
have kept
have learned/learnt
二、语法点单句特训。
(　　)1.—Is Tom at home？
—No， he 　　　　the bookshop.He 　　　　there an hour ago.
A.has gone to； went　 B.has been to； went　　 C.has gone to； has gone
(　　)2.—　　　　 you 　　　　your homework yet？
—Yes， I 　　　　it ten minutes ago.
A.Did； finish； finished　 B.Have； finished； have finished　　C.Have； finished； finished
A
C
(　　)3.His parents 　　　　much money 　　　　they moved to the city.
A.made； since　 B.have made； since　 C.have made； for
(　　)4.The Smiths 　　　　China for three years and they are used to the life here now.
A.have been in　　 B.have been to　 C.have gone to
(　　)5.—I can’t find my watch anywhere.
—Don’t worry.Maybe someone 　　　　it by mistake.
A.took　　 B.has taken　　 C.takes
B
A
B
Unit 3： 动词不定式、动名词作宾语
一、用方框内单词的适当形式完成句子。
1.She keeps 　　　　　　　　　　in her free time.It can help her know more about the world.
2.My brother wants 　　　　　　　　　　basketball after school.He loves sports.
3.They decided 　　　　　　　　　　English well to have a better future.
4.I enjoy　　　　　　　in the pool in summer.It’s very cool.
5.Her mother often goes 　　　　　　　at weekends.
swim　　read　　play　　shop　　learn
reading
to play
to learn
swimming
shopping
二、用括号内的单词翻译句子。
1.我期望在周末去拜访我的祖父母。(expect， visit)

2.我们已决定了下个月去旅行。(decide， travel)

3.他经常练习说英语。(practise， speak)

I expect to visit my grandparents at the weekend.
We have decided to travel next month.
He often practises speaking English.
4.那个女孩忍不住哭了起来，因为她丢了宠物猫。
(can’t help， cry)

5.他妈妈叫他停止看电视，于是他停下来去锻炼身体了。
(ask， stop， watch， take exercise)

The girl couldn’t help crying because she lost her pet cat.
His mother asked him to stop watching TV， so he stopped to take exercise.
语法选择专练
一
A mother returned home from work.She was tired after working 　1　 long hours.Her 8 year old son Tim was waiting for her.He wanted 　2　 her something about his younger brother. Tim said，“While I was playing outside， Tyler took his crayons and 　3　 on the wall！
(　　)1.A.with B.for C.about
(　　)2.A.telling B.tell C.to tell
(　　)3.A.write B.writes C.wrote
B
C
C
The walls of 　4　 living room were painted everywhere.　5　 dirty wall it is！ I told him you would be angry with him for doing it again.”
The mother frowned (皱眉) and asked， “Where is your little brother now？”
Tim said，“He’s in the bedroom by himself 　6　 he knows that it’s not good to do that.” She walked to Tyler’s bedroom.She called 　7　 full name as soon as she opened the door.
(　　)4.A.a B.the C.an
(　　)5.A.What a B.What C.How
(　　)6.A.because B.so C.but
(　　)7.A.he B.him C.his
B
A
A
C
For the next 10 minutes， she was angry and shouted at Tyler.The more she shouted， the 　8　 she was.Then she went to see what the wall was like.When she saw the wall， she was 　9　 and her eyes were full of tears.It said “I love Mommy” and there were some 　10　.Here is a lesson for everyone： seeing is believing.So just have a look instead of listening.
(　　)8.A.angry B.angrier C.angriest
(　　)9.A.move B.moving C.moved
(　　)10.A.pictures B.picture C.pictures’
B
C
A
二
Lots of people start each year with New Year’s resolutions.A resolution is a promise that you make 　1　 you live a better life.You plan to do something good or to stop doing 　2　 in the coming year.Here are some 　3　 New Year’s resolutions.
Tony is going to improve his Chinese and get better grades.How is he going to do that？ He promises to work 　4　 than before.
(　　)1.A.help B.to help C.helping
(　　)2.A.something bad B.bad something C.something badly
(　　)3.A.child B.children C.children’s
(　　)4.A.hard B.harder C.hardest
B
A
C
B
Jenny has many 　5　 kinds of hobbies， like singing， dancing and swimming.This year， she 　6　 a new hobby—taking photos.She is going to learn it from 　7　 uncle.He took photos for some magazines in the past and he was very good 　8　 it.
(　　)5.A.difference B.different C.differently
(　　)6.A.take up B.took up C.is going to take up
(　　)7.A.she B.her C.hers
(　　)8.A.at B.on C.in
B
C
B
A
Rose hopes to be healthier.She seldom does exercise and often stays up late.She is going to listen to her body and sleep more.Also， she decides to run for half 　9　 hour every morning.
Although it’s easy for you to have a big or small resolution， it’s important for you to take it clearly and try to keep it.Don’t let it work only for a few weeks 　10　 months.Let’s start right now and try our best to make our New Year’s resolutions come true！
(　　)9.A.a B.an C.the
(　　)10.A.so B.but C.or
B
C
三
Nezha and Ao Bing have been two famous cartoon characters in China.In the film series Nezha， 　1　 friendship teaches us the power of kindness.　2　 people enjoy the film.It shows how the two boys’ friendship becomes stronger after many challenges.
In the beginning， Nezha is 　3　 lonely boy because of his special power.
(　　)1.A.them B.their C.theirs
(　　)2.A.Million B.Millions C.Millions of
(　　)3.A.a B.an C.the
B
C
A
But Ao Bing never 　4　 him.Instead， he always tries 　5　 Nezha.One day， their village was hit by bad men.Ao Bing didn’t run away but helped many people escape.“　6　 kind heart you have！” Nezha says to Ao Bing.The two boys always help each other.When Nezha feels sad， Ao Bing tells him， “Believe in yourself！”
Their friendship tells us that we should never give up on 　7　.
(　　)4.A.will leave B.leaves C.left
(　　)5.A.help B.helped C.to help
(　　)6.A.How B.What C.What a
(　　)7.A.others B.other C.another
B
C
C
A
They fight together and protect their homes.The film also tells us true friends will stand 　8　 you no matter what happens.
Nezha and Ao Bing’s story is 　9　 than just exciting.It sends a positive message to young people.Many students say they are 　10　 moved by the story.“Friendship is like a light in the dark.We should learn to care for each other，” one student says.
(　　)8.A.by B.at C.in
(　　)9.A.much B.more C.most
(　　)10.A.deep B.deeply C.deepness
A
B
B
四
There are a number of animals that glow (发光) in some way—including several kinds of insects (昆虫) and fish.Some kinds of mushrooms glow， too.　1　 most plants don’t glow.Now scientists are working 　2　 that.
Now， researchers at 　3　 Russian company， working with the scientists from other countries have invented a new method of creating glowing plants.The plants 　4　 glow as long as they are alive.
(　　)1.A.And B.But C.So
(　　)2.A.changing B.to change C.change
(　　)3.A.a B.an C.the
(　　)4.A.need B.must C.can
B
B
A
C
Though mushrooms and plants glow very 　5　， the scientists focused on an acid (酸).They hoped 　6　 plants that could make their own luciferin (荧光素) using this acid.The glow came from all parts of the plants—leaves， roots， and flowers.The scientists reported that the green 　7　 was about 10 times brighter.And it wasn’t bad 　8　 the health of the plants.
(　　)5.A.difference B.different C.differently
(　　)6.A.to create B.created C.creating
(　　)7.A.lights B.light C.lights’
(　　)8.A.in B.with C.for
C
A
B
C
Scientists think glowing plants can help them understand how plants work.But they don’t think these plants will only be used for study.They think many people may want glowing plants for 　9　 beauty.Up to now， the scientists 　10　 that a few common flowers can be made to glow， such as roses.In the future， glowing gardens could become a new fashion.
(　　)9.A.theirs B.them C.their
(　　)10.A.have shown B.showed C.show
C
A
五
Have you ever seen robots work in a restaurant？ Have you ever tried dishes made by robots？ There is 　1　 AI restaurant in Changning district， Shanghai.The restaurant is not a big one but can serve more than 1，000 dishes.There are no 　2　 in the restaurant， and all we can see are robots and electric machines.
The robots in the restaurant work 　3　 cooks and waiters or waitresses.
(　　)1.A.a B.an C.the
(　　)2.A.worker B.workers C.workers’
(　　)3.A.as B.with C.for
B
B
A
They can work a long time without 　4　 a rest.That has improved the efficiency (效率) greatly.The restaurant has self service (自助) food areas， online booking centres and 24 hour snack machines.
This AI restaurant is popular because of 　5　 high quality and low price.So far， more than 10 thousand people 　6　 meals there.The food made by electric machines is as 　7　 as that made by real cooks.
(　　)4.A.have B.having C.to have
(　　)5.A.its B.it’s C.it
(　　)6.A.have B.had C.have had
(　　)7.A.well B.better C.good
B
A
C
C
The robots can take your food to your seat 　8　.The meat dishes cost only 8 yuan， and the vegetable dishes cost only 3.5 yuan.That’s why the AI restaurant is widely welcome in this district.And many people from 　9　 parts of Shanghai also come for dinner.If you have a chance 　10　 in such a restaurant， don’t miss it.In addition， the cool robots make eating there even more fun.
(　　)8.A.correct B.incorrect C.correctly
(　　)9.A.another B.other C.others
(　　)10.A.to eat B.eating C.eat
C
B
A
短文填空专练
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
一
　I still remember the day when Jose first came to our class.Mrs Jones led him into the classroom.He was wearing 1.___________ dirty white shirt.He was so 2.___________ that he stood behind Mrs Jones.His shoes 3.________ a loud noise when he walked to his desk. All the students looked 4.　　　 him without any words.
what shy advice eye at a but tell quietly you outgoing make
a
shy
made
at
I wondered how he felt when everyone’s 5.　　　　were on him.I wanted to say “Hi”， 6.________ I was afraid that my friends would make fun of me for talking to “the new kid”.
In the following days， Jose was lonely and always ate lunch
7.　　　　 in the school dining hall.When I got home， I 8.________ the whole story to my sister.I hoped to get some 9.　　　　 from her.“Just follow your heart，” my sister said.
what shy advice eye at a but tell quietly you outgoing make
eyes
but
quietly
told
advice
The next day， I greeted Jose with a friendly smile.“Hi， Jose，” I said in a loud voice.At first， he looked at me in surprise and smiled back.I saw his eyes shining with happiness.As time went by， we became good friends.“10. _________smile is the brightest thing I’ve ever seen.I will never forget it，” Jose told me years later.
what shy advice eye at a but tell quietly you outgoing make
Your
二
Showing your feelings is important.It is a 1.　　　　　　 not to talk to anyone when you’re feeling sad， worried or nervous.2.　　　 you keep bad feelings inside， you may get sick.If you talk with someone， you’ll 3.__________ feel better.Why？ Because you know that you’re not alone in facing your problems and 4.___________.　
Though your problems and worries will not disappear soon， you may feel much 5.　　　　　　 than before.
probable at good mistake solve with if trust they understand worry although
mistake
If
probably
worries
better
At least， someone else 6.　　　　　　 what’s wrong with you.He or she can help you find ways to 7.　　　　　　 your problems.
You should always remember that your mom and dad love you very much.If you have problems and worries in your life， don’t be afraid to tell 8.　　　.They have more experience and are always there to help you.But if you don’t want to talk 9._______　　　　them， what should you do？
probable at good mistake solve with if
trust they understand worry although
understands
solve
them
with
Try to find a teacher or a friend you 10. ___________at school.Maybe that person can help you solve your problems.Then you’ll feel as happy as before.
probable at good mistake solve with if
trust they understand worry although
trust
三
　On January 20th， 2025， DeepSeek R1 came out and hit the market.
It performs like other AIs， but was built at a much 1.　　　　　　 cost.
The team shows that great ideas don’t always 2.　　　　　　 so much money.They focus on making AI systems that are fast， 3.　　　　　　， and convenient.DeepSeek has 4.　　　　　　 helped people in many
fields， such as healthcare， education， and environmental protection.It has amazed the whole world.
how it need smart spend on
wide different what low graduate help
lower
need
smart
widely
Unlike other AI apps， DeepSeek can work well even
5.　　　common computers.This makes it very convenient.And it shows 6.　　　　　　 skillful the Chinese engineers are！What’s more， DeepSeek shares 7.________ technology for free as open source software.It is very
8.　　　　　　 to people who want to learn and create new things.
It greatly inspires us that most young engineers in this company
9.　　　　　 　 from universities in China. Their achievements tell
how it need smart spend on
wide different what low graduate help
on
how
its　
helpful
graduated/graduate
us that young people in China can make a real 10.__________　　　　　　 in the world today.What the young people have done drives us to work hard and dream big.
how it need smart spend on
wide different what low graduate help
difference
回答问题专练
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答 案语法正确、信息完整切题。
一
　　A friend is someone who makes you happier than yesterday.Here’s some advice on helping you to become a better friend.
Be honest. When you’re making friends，honesty is the most important thing for you.You should always be honest with your friends. When your friends do something wrong，you should tell them.When they do something good，you should praise(表扬)them honestly.
Give more than you take.Don’t always think about what you have given to your friends.You should remember when you give love to your friends，you can receive(收到)love from them.
Support your friends.We all need encouragement.Tell your friends that you will support them all the time.Encourage your friends to achieve their dreams，and wish them good luck.
Forget your friends’ mistakes.When your friends make mistakes，you should not always remember their mistakes.We all make mistakes，and you should try your best to help your friends to correct their mistakes.
1.What is a friend according to this passage？

2.What’s the most important thing for us when we’re making friends？

Believe in your friends.If you meet some difficulties，don’t hide them.You should talk about the difficulties with your friends.Just telling them can make you feel relaxed.Please believe in them.They can do their best to make you feel happy and solve your problems.
A friend is someone who makes you happier than yesterday.
Honesty (is the most important thing for us).
3.What can we receive when we give love to our friends？

4.How do we feel after talking about the difficulties with our friends？

5.How many pieces of advice on becoming a better friend are mentioned？

We can receive love from our friends when we give love to them./ Love.
(We feel) relaxed.
Five/5 (pieces of advice on becoming a better friend are mentioned).
二
　　What do you dream of doing in the future？We asked 100 students about what they are going to do when they grow up.Here are their answers.
35% of the students hope to be famous stars.Some of them like music，so they want to be musicians.Some like sports，so they would like to be basketball or football players.It’s normal for them to expect to find a good job.
30% of the students are going to be IT engineers.They think these jobs must become more and more popular.People can do a lot of things on the computer with the Internet，such as shopping and communicating with
others.
15% of them hope to be scientists.They decide to study hard and hope to make our country become stronger and better.
Ten of the students plan to start their own businesses.Then they can have more time to do what they want to do and maybe they will make much money one day.
There are other jobs for the students to choose，such as doctors，teachers and drivers.The last ten students decide to choose these jobs.
Of course，on their way to success，they will meet lots of difficulties. They need to make good preparations and believe in themselves. Remember not to give up.Then one day dreams will come true.
1.How many students hope to be famous stars？

2.Why do some students want to be IT engineers？

3.Where can people shop and communicate with others？

4.What do 15% of the students hope to be？

5.Who do students need to believe in on their way to success？

1.35%(of the students hope to be famous stars).
Because they think these jobs must become more and more popular.
(They can shop and communicate with others) on the computer.
(15% of them hope to be)scientists.
(They need to believe in) themselves (on their way to success).

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