资源简介 2025-2026学年度高三年级第一学期教学质量调研（一）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上指定位置，在其他位置作答一律无效。3. 本卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man plan to do this afternoon A. See the dentist. B. Write an essay. C. Walk in the forest.2.What did the man do yesterday evening A. He made a short video with his brother.B. He read an article the woman wrote.C. He wrote a new blog.3.Where are the speakers probably A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. At the cinema.4.How is the woman probably related to the man A. His colleague. B. His teacher. C. His wife.5.How much should the man pay for service per night A. $5. B. $10. C. $15.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6. What does the woman think about the trees A. They are typical of China.B. They make good medicine.C. They seem very old.7. What will the speakers do next A. Pick some leaves. B. Go to a doctor. C. Visit a temple.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8 Where are the speakers A. At a hotel. B. In a house. C. At a shop.9. What does the man like about the new place A. Its garden. B. Its kitchen. C. Its door.10. What does the man say about his wife A. She is employed in a nearby town.B. She takes care of the garden.C. She works from home.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11. What does the daily rent include A. Gas. B. Insurance. C. Fire damage.12. When will the man pick up the car A. In the morning. B. Around noon. C. In the evening.13. What are the speakers talking about A. Applying for a driver’s license.B. Paying for the car insurance.C. Hiring a vehicle.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14. Where did the woman find the information A. In a science magazine. B. On the Internet. C. On the radio.15. What do some scientists compare the universe to A. A brain. B. A tree. C. A cell.16. What do the speakers think of the information A. It’s strange. B. It’s untrue. C. It’s meaningless.17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers A. Co-workers B. Relatives. C. Old friends.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18. Why has the building been known as the “Walkie Talkie” A. Because of its height. B. Because of its outline. C. Because of its effect.19. What happened to the rays reflected from the Vdara Hotel A. They melted cars on the street.B. They burned some guests’ hair.C. They set a building on fire.20. What are architects supposed to do when designing buildings A. Present the scientists some computer-assisted models.B. Warn about potential problems of the structures.C. Avoid the danger of the reflection of light.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWells TraditionsTraditions are a part of life at Wells College. They connect us with each other, providing a sense of timelessness and continuity. The experiences and memories that make up these traditions make us all a part of a special community and they’re really fun! Some of the most long-standing traditions include the following:● Moving up dayEach spring the senior class promotes students to the next class year. This all-student occasion is organized by the senior class. This tradition has recently been split in two with a Senior Roast happening on the Thursday before the last day of classes. At this event, seniors sing songs and tell jokes. On the last day of classes, seniors gather students around the Sycamore where juniors are given college pins (徽章) and seniors are given roses.● ConvocationOpening Convocation celebrates the beginning of the academic year and the formal introduction of the new incoming class. A traditional part of this convocation is the candlelight ceremony. Symbolized by a candle flame, the spirit of the Wells connection is passed from alumni (校友) to students, signifying what Wells students give to one another throughout their lives.● Tea timeTea and coffee are served every Wednesday afternoon. Though the long dresses and china cups are gone, this break from afternoon classes is still a great time to get together with friends and professors.● MinervaOutside of Main, the College’s first building, sits the lovely statue of the Roman goddess Minerva, symbolizing wisdom and invention. The senior class decorates Minerva at the beginning of the school year, and Minerva remains decorated throughout the year. During the morning of the last day of classes, after singing around the Sycamore tree, the senior class takes turns kissing the feet of Minerva, believing she will bring success and prosperity to all graduating seniors.21. Wells traditions are intended to ________.A. provide a break from classesB. create a sense of communityC. celebrate timeless achievementsD. introduce new incoming students22. What can we know about Moving Up Day A. It is organized annually by juniors.B. It is held to reward excellent seniors.C. It is celebrated on two separate days.D. It is celebrated in two different colleges.23. Which of the following is believed to bring good luck A. Minerva. B. Senior Roast. C. Tea and coffee. D. The candlelight.BThe road, straight and smooth, leads towards civilization. All around us, the flat nothingness is interrupted only by electricity pylons (输电线塔), stretching into the distance like children holding jump ropes. We pass ghost-town service stations with empty convenience stores stocked with drinks, noodles, and vacuum-packed chicken feet. Then Dunhuang comes into view.One site that traders would have almost certainly visited is the Mogao Caves. These 492 caves were hand-carved into a cliff face because a Buddhist monk named Le Zun had a vision of 1,000 Buddhas bathed in golden light at the site in 366 C.E. The interior walls were painted with breathtaking murals and the niches (壁龛) filled with statues of Buddha. Merchants would pass by to pray for protection from the warring nomads (游牧民族) and murderous thieves on the path. However, as the Silk Road trade was abandoned in favor of sea routes in the 14th century, Dunhuang was swallowed by the sands of time and knowledge of the caves faded from memory.I walk along an avenue of silver poplar trees. To my left, the caves look similar to a row of prison blocks: squat square doorframes, each numbered, and set into the concrete. But as I dip my head to enter, a colorful dreamworld of dragons, phoenixes, and petal-scattering apsaras (飞天女神) unfolds. The hands of our guide make shadow puppets on the wall as she gestures in front of the torchlight.In Cave 96 sits a nine-story-tall Buddha statue, the third tallest in China. All I can see is the edge of his robes decorated with fierce dragons and blue lotus flowers. His long toenails are at the right height for scratching the top of my head. I crane my neck to stare at his ruby lips. They are tightly pursed, refusing to tell me the whispered secrets of travelers before me.24 Which best describes the author’s impression on the way to Dunhuang A. Peaceful. B. Burdened. C. Deserted. D. Modernized.25. How did the decline of the Silk Road trade affect Dunhuang A. It led to the construction of more caves.B. It caused Dunhuang to become timeless.C. It attracted more and more tourists to Dunhuang.D. It resulted in Dunhuang being forgotten over time.26. What is the purpose of the last paragraph A. To explain the significance of the cave.B. To convey the author’s sense of wonder.C. To highlight the cultural value of the cave.D. To provide specific description of the cave.27. What can be the best title for the passage A. Caves of Faith B. Echoes of the caveC. Secrets of the Silk Road D. Guardians of the Golden LightCToday the widespread use of English as a language of science, technology, business, diplomacy, and entertainment has given many people a strong motivation to acquire the language. Millions of people are learning English. They, too, are making their own mark on its development.Speakers of world varieties of English are remaking its vocabulary to better express their identities, cultures, and everyday realities. In the Philippines, many houses have a dirty kitchen. This is not actually a kitchen that is dirty in the sense you think, but one outside the house where most of the real cooking is done. A dirty kitchen is a necessary convenience in a tropical country where it is best to avoid trapping heat and smells indoors. In Nigeria, a mama put is a street food stall. The term comes from the way its customers usually order food: They say “Mama, put...” to the woman running the stall and point to the dish they want.In Oxford University Press’s Gift of Words campaign, we asked people who speak more than one language to “gift” a word from their first to their second language, and vice versa. The responses we received highlight even more words that multilingual English speakers felt they had to borrow from their other languages for lack of a direct equivalent in English.Calling these borrowed words “gifts” is an important shift in perspective. Many value language purity over diversity and consider external influences as a threat to the integrity (完整性) of a language. However, this is in contradiction to how language works. The borrowing of words is part of the natural evolution of all living languages. English is particularly notable for its ability to absorb elements from other languages. A host of words were borrowed from Old Norse, Norman French, Latin, and Ancient Greek much earlier in its history, including core ones such as egg, fashion, universe, and economy.Contrary to popular belief, it is multilingualism rather than monolingualism that is the norm. Various reports estimate that between 60% and 75% of the global population can speak more than one language. In such a multilingual, digitally interconnected world, where more and more people are brought together by shared interests and goals rather than just geographic proximity, the interchange of words between languages and cultures has sped up.Changing our attitudes towards multilingualism and language variation is vital to fighting the linguistic prejudice that causes discrimination for not using the “right” words or for speaking in the “wrong” accent. It is only when we share ownership of English and embrace the language in all its diversity that it can truly be a gift from which everyone can benefit.28. How does the author explain his point in Para. 2 A. By giving examples. B. By analyzing the rules.C. By making comparisons. D. By providing instructions.29. The Gift of Words campaign showed there was _________.A. a lack of native words in other languagesB. a preference for using only English wordC. an over-abundance of English vocabularyD. a need to borrow words from other languages30. Which can replace the underlined word “proximity” in Para. 5 A. Difference. B. Closeness. C. Prejudice. D. Change.31. According to the author, what is key to reducing linguistic prejudice and discrimination A. Viewing borrowed words as “gifts”.B. Promoting the use of standard English.C. Encouraging people to learn more foreign languages.D. Including borrowed words in authoritative dictionaries.DA study published on June 28, 2024, found that consuming coffee might act like a placebo (安慰剂), making drinkers feel ready to tackle the day.Most coffee drinkers believe their morning cup makes them more alert due to its caffeine. This study aimed to determine if this wakefulness is due to caffeine or the experience of drinking coffee.“There is a common expectation that coffee increases alertness and psychomotor (精神运动的) functioning,” said study co-author Nuno Sousa. “Understanding the mechanisms can open pathways for exploring factors that may regulate it and its potential benefits.”The study recruited (招募) participants who drank at least one cup of coffee per day. Participants avoided caffeinated drinks for at least three hours before the study. They were interviewed and underwent two functional MRI (fMRI) scans: one before consuming caffeine or coffee and the other 30 minutes after. During the fMRI scans, participants were asked to relax and let their minds wander.Results showed that connectivity in the default (默认) mode network decreased after drinking coffee or taking caffeine, indicating that both substances made people more prepared to transition from rest to daily tasks. However, coffee increased connectivity in the higher visual network and the right executive control network, involved in working memory, cognitive control and goal-directed behavior. This increase did not occur with caffeine alone, suggesting that to feel alert and ready to go, coffee is more effective than caffeine alone.“In simple words, the subjects were more ready for action and alert to external stimuli after having coffee,” said co-author Maria Pico Perez. The specific smell and taste of coffee or the psychological expectation associated with drinking it might contribute to its unique effects.32. What was the main purpose of the study A. To study potential benefits of coffee.B. To identify the source of wakefulness.C. To evaluate the best time to drink coffee.D. To study the effects of caffeine on health.33. What is paragraph 4 mainly about A. The process of the study. B. The limitations of the study.C. The implications of the study. D. The requirement of the study.34. What did the study find about the effects of drinking coffee on the brain A. It reduced alertness to external stimuli.B. It weakened cognitive control networks.C. It boosted connectivity in the default mode network.D. It increased connectivity in the higher visual network.35. What did the researchers suggest might play a role in the unique effects of coffee A. Where coffee is enjoyed. B. What type of beans is used.C. Its particular smell and flavor. D. Individuals’ psychological state.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The global economy runs on consumption, especially during the holiday season. ____36____. The environmental impact of this is significant when multiplied by millions of shoppers.Journalist Annalise Griffin, who has committed to giving secondhand gifts shared her insights into how to shop differently during the holiday season by rethinking what makes a present meaningful.●Adopt a more open-minded approach to gift-givingIn the rush of holiday shopping, it’s easy to forget why we give gifts. A thoughtful gift doesn’t need to be expensive or from a wish list, says Griffin. Get creative! One year, she packed a Christmas box with homemade treats. Last year, her family tie-dyed clothes from a thrift store (二手商店). ____37____. Now she looks for items year-round at thrift stores or online marketplaces, knowing that these are things her loved ones would appreciate.● ____38____Sharing your commitment to cutting out unnecessary spending can be a good starting point to rethink consumerism. Griffin persuaded her husband to exchange secondhand gifts. Discussing these values with children can also impact how they view used items. ____39____. For example, they can clarify that one may not receive the latest gadgets (小器械) for Christmas.● Explore online thriftingShopping for gifts online can be convenient. If you prefer online thrifting, Griffin recommends websites like eBay and Poshmark for clothes and house items, and for vintage (老式的) goods. Online communities like Buy Nothing groups are also excellent for giving away or trading items locally. ____40____.A. This approach has changed her shopping habitsB. Early conversations can help manage expectationsC. Navigate consumerism through family conversationsD. We’re flooded with ads and deals urging us to buy newE. Deal with financial pressures with family members togetherF. But you should decide in advance what you are going to buy before you hit the storeG. Griffin shares baby clothes through her local group, saving money and reducing waste第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sam, the four-legged superhero, works to keep a park in Santiago clean. The dog’s superpower Collecting garbage as a ____41____ for visitors.Sam, who takes regular ____42____ in Santiago’s metropolitan park with his owner, has become ____43____, wearing a green cape (斗篷) in a comic used as an educational guide. It ____44____ when Sam and Gonzalo Chiang had to stop again and again in the city’s largest green area to ____45____ plastic bottles, cans and food packages. “On Sam’s walks, we began to find a lot of ____46____,” Chiang said. “From there, the ____47____ to come prepared to take away the garbage that we found on each visit became apparent. The walk is a good opportunity to ____48____, rather than litter,” Chiang said.Park officials were impressed and decided to use Sam’s ____49____ in its park care campaign. Catalina Aravena turned Sam into a cartoon in Sam: The Parquemet Superhero, ____50____ visitors to take their waste with them or use ____51____ points found along the path. “This became much more ____52____ than expected,” Aravena said. “It reached different schools and has spread very well on social media.”The ____53____ launched anti-litter campaigns last year urging drink vendors (摊主) to switch from plastic to glass cups and started ____54____ garbage into separate bins.“Sam and Gonzalo have ____55____ us to accelerate this education process and structure this garbage classification,” said Eduardo Villalobos, the park’s acting director.41 A. role model B. cultural icon C. aid giver D. tour guide42. A. breaks B. hikes C. walks D. vacations43. A. brave B. famous C. busy D. kind44. A. failed B. started C. happened D. continued45. A. set aside B. pay for C. put away D. pick up46. A. grass B. people C. garbage D. equipment47. A. challenge B. need C. chance D. doubt48. A. think B. relax C. clean D. explore49. A. image B. ability C. identity D. popularity50. A. forcing B. reminding C. permitting D. forbidding51. A. washing B. parking C. recycling D. observing52. A. interesting B. educational C. beneficial D. widespread53. A. park B. school C. government D. market54. A. turning B. breaking C. throwing D. sorting55. A. inspired B. required C. allowed D. persuaded第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lost in the city’s concrete jungle, urban residents ____56____ (eager) look forward to connecting with nature on weekends.One natural forest ____57____ (frequent) by people in Sichuan province is Shunan Bamboo Sea in Yibin. Spanning 120 square kilometers, this bamboo forest is the ____58____ (large) primeval (原始的) bamboo park in China, maintaining a mild winter climate ____59____ rarely drops below 0℃. During the winter season, when many parts of the country are covered in snow and ice, this green scenery stands out ____60____ a cozy escape.Known as one of the country’s 10 most beautiful forests, this site has been a popular tourist attraction since scenes from the Oscar-winning Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon ____61____ (shoot) there in 2001.In 2003, the bamboo forest achieved global ____62____ (recognize) by earning an ecotourism rating and being listed as a world-class bamboo reserve, becoming the fourth tourism destination in China ____63____ (receive) Green Globe 21 certification.The bamboo forest covers Changning and Jiang’an, two counties in Yibin. Amazed at its vast expanse, Huang Tingjian, ____64____ poet from the Song Dynasty (960-1279), described it as “bamboo waves”. Given Huang’s literary influence, this poetic depiction gave rise to the forest’s popular nickname—the Bamboo Sea. Today it offers not just an escape, but a chance to reconnect with nature _____65_____ heritage alike.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66. 假定你是李华。前不久你校举办了一次以乒乓球为主题的社团活动。你的英国朋友Jim对此很感兴趣，发来邮件询问。请你用英文给他回信，内容包括：1. 活动目的和内容；2. 你的收获和感受。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was an ordinary Saturday morning. The sun was peeking through the clouds, casting a warm glow over the park. Emily was running in the park. She loved running because she believed that after a tough week at work, running could not only help her exercise her body but also free her mind from stress and exhaustion.There were a lot of people in the park. Children were running around and playing, the elderly were leisurely practicing tai chi, and young couples were strolling by the lake. Emily was enjoying the lively and pleasant atmosphere. Her steps were light and rhythmic, and every breath made her feel more comfortable, filling her lungs with the fresh scent of the blooming flowers.Suddenly, there was some noise not far away. Emily looked in that direction and saw a crowd gathering, looking panicked. She ran over to see what had happened. There was an old woman lying on the ground, her face pale as a sheet and her lips slightly purple and quivering (颤抖). Beside her, another old woman shouted anxiously, “She’s having a heart attack! What should we do Who can help ” Everyone around looked troubled. Some were calling an ambulance on their phones, but no one knew how to help the old woman before the ambulance arrived.Emily’s friend Jane is a nurse. The hospital where she works once held public welfare activities for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR，心肺复苏) training in Emily’s community. Emily attended this event only because Jane asked her to help make up the numbers. At that time, she was more interested in the free snacks and small gifts provided than the training itself. Never had she imagined that there would be a day when she would need to use this skill.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Taking a deep breath, Emily stepped forward._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Finally, the medical staff arrived._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语答案听力1-5.ABBCA6. A 7. C8. B 9. A 10. C11 B 12. A 13. C14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C18. B 19. B 20. C阅读21. B 22. C 23. A24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A28. A 29. D 30. B 31. A32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. G41. A 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. D 55. A56. eagerly57. frequented58. largest59. that##which60. as 61. were shot62. recognition63. to receive64. a 65. and66. Dear Jim,I hope you’re doing well! I’m delighted to hear that you’re interested in knowing more about our recent ping-pong-themed club event. Below are some details I’d like to share with you.The main goal of the event was to promote physical fitness and strengthen bonds among students in a fun and engaging way. The event featured a variety of activities, including friendly matches, doubles tournaments, and skill challenges. It was a day full of excitement and laughter! And I found the event a rewarding and memorable experience. Not only did I improve my ping-pong skills, but I also learned to stay calm under pressure. The event brought our community closer.If you want to join us for future events, feel free to reach out.Yours,Li Hua67Taking a deep breath, Emily stepped forward. She knelt down on the ground beside the old woman and checked her condition. Then, she crossed her palms, straightened her arms and started doing CPR. Counting in her mind, she pressed the old woman’s chest with the required rhythm and force. After every 30 chest compressions, she performed two rescue breaths. Anxiety hung in the air, and the hearts of everyone watching were in their throats. Emily was soaked in sweat and her arms and legs felt incredibly sore. However, she kept going.Finally, the medical staff arrived. Emily explained to them the old woman’s condition and the measures she had taken. They checked the old woman's condition and said she was out of danger. After the woman was lifted into the ambulance, thunderous applause erupted among the crowd, with many people nodding and smiling at Emily. Emily smiled back, feeling happy that she had saved a life. That evening, a video of her heroic act went viral on social media, with countless people leaving comments praising Emily's behavior. For Emily, she felt she had only done what was right, and planned to teach those around her the important skill of CPR. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 江苏省南通市如皋市2026届高三上学期教学质量调研（一）英语听力.mp3 江苏省南通市如皋市2026届高三上学期教学质量调研（一）英语试卷.docx
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