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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025学年第一学期学业质量发展阶段性训练
七年级英语期中A卷（广州专用）
本试卷共19页，10大题，满分120分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听对话，选择正确答案（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
听四段对话，请根据所听到的内容选择正确的答案。每段对话播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 1~2 两个小题
1.What personal quality does the girl think a good friend should have
A. Honest. B. Funny. C. Patient.
2.Who often helps the boy with maths
A. His brother. B. His friend. C. His teacher.
听下面一段对话，回答第 3~4 两个小题
3.What time does the boy usually start his first class
A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m.
4.What does the boy do during the lunch break
A. Reads books. B. Plays ping-pong. C. Does homework.
听下面一段对话，回答第 5~7 三个小题
5.What is the girl’s favourite season
A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
6.Why does the girl like this season
A. She can go swimming.
B. She can fly kites.
C. She can play in the snow.
7.What do the boy and his family do in autumn
A. Have picnics. B. Go skiing. C. Visit grandparents.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8~10 三个小题
8.What problem are the two speakers talking about
A. Air pollution.
B. Plastic pollution in the sea.
C. Cutting down trees.
9.What will the speakers do this weekend
A. Join a Beach Clean-up Day.
B. Plant trees in the park.
C. Make a poster about Earth protection.
10.How will the speakers go to the beach
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
二、听取信息（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，每个空格填一个或多个单词。录音读两遍。
Wang Tao’s School Day
Time Activities
6:30 a.m. gets up and makes the bed
7:15 a.m. has breakfast with (A) ____________
(B) ____________ a.m. starts the first class
After school goes to the (C) ____________ Club
7:00 p.m. does homework
Every (D) ____________ joins the Earth Protection Group
After group activities shares (E) ____________ with classmates
三、语音辨别（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
A) 请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词
11. /i:/ A. head B. meet C. bread D. weather
12. / / A. cat B. name C. cake D. game
13. / / A. use B. student C. but D. cute
14. /e/ A. see B. he C. let D. she
B) 请找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词
15. A. ship B. share C. fish D. think
16. A. cat B. bread C. bag D. apple
17. A. with B. meet C. this D. his
C) 请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项
18.We need to report the photo and collect the important data.
A B C D
19.We must increase our effort on this project in the desert.
A B C D
20.Please remember to bring your notebook and pen to the class.
A B C D
四、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案
21. My best friend likes playing ping-pong, and I like it, .
A. neither B. also C. too D. either
22.True friends can always each other when they are in trouble.
A. help B. count on C. look for D. turn down
23.There a talk about “true friendship” in our class this Thursday.
A. is going to have B. are going to be C. will have D. will be
24. — is your new school from your home
—About 15 minutes on foot.
A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How often
25.Students in our class all look forward to the after-school ping-pong game.
A. take part in B. takes part in C. taking part in D. took part in
26. students go to the book corner to read after lunch break.
A. Thousand of B. Two thousands C. Thousands of D. Two thousand of
27. —Why do you like spring best
—Because the weather is and plants start to grow.
A. hot B. cold C. cool D. warm
28.As junior high students, we should learn to each other’s feelings.
A. look up B. look after C. look for D. look out
29.There is plastic in the sea, which hurts sea animals.
A. many B. few C. little D. much
30.He walk to school every day because his dad drives him sometimes.
A. have to B. has to C. don’t have to D. doesn’t have to
31.Our teacher tells us too much time on computer games.
A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don’t spend D. not spend
32.In the music class, the teacher will us how to play simple songs on the guitar.
A. put on B. show C. get on D. get up
33.Li Ming his friend a postcard every holiday to share his stories.
A. send B. sends C. sent D. is sending
34.The story Charlotte’s Web us that true friendship lasts long.
A. tells B. says C. speaks D. talks
35.My mom is good at cooking. She often makes for our family.
A. anything delicious B. delicious anything
C. something delicious D. delicious something
五、语法选择（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 36~40 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
Li Hua is a Grade 7 student. Every school day, he gets up at 7:00 a.m. and has breakfast quickly. Then he walks to school with his friend Chen Ming—they always talk 36 about their favourite subjects on the way.
At 8:00 a.m., classes start. Li Hua’s favourite subject is maths. His maths teacher often explains difficult problems 37 patience. During the 9:40 a.m. morning break, Li Hua usually plays ping-pong with Chen Ming. It’s 38 short but happy break—they always laugh a lot.
Classes end at 4:25 p.m. Li Hua 39 part in the Ping-pong Club after school twice a week. He likes the club 40 he can practice with good players and improve his skills.
36.A. happy B. happier C. happily D. happiness
37.A. with B. in C. on D. for
38.A. a B. an C. the D. /
39.A. take B. takes C. took D. will take
40.A. so B. because C. but D. or
六、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 41~50 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
My Best Friend and Our School Days
When I started junior high this September, I was worried about making new friends. Everything felt strange—new teachers, new subjects, and a big campus. But I didn’t feel lost for long, because I met Wang Yu. He’s now my best friend, and he’s made my junior high life so much brighter.
Wang Yu is really 41 . Last month, I had trouble with geography—a subject about maps and climates. I spent hours on homework but still didn’t understand it. I felt upset and wanted to give up. Wang Yu noticed my low spirits. Every afternoon after class, he sat with me and explained the hard parts 42 . He used our city’s weather as an example to make the knowledge easy. With his help, my grades in geography 43 a lot—and I even started looking forward to the class!
We share many hobbies, too. Just like Li Hua and Chen Ming love ping-pong, Wang Yu and I are crazy about basketball. Every Friday after school, we go to the school court to play. Sometimes we join the Basketball Club’s practice. “Playing with you is always fun,” Wang Yu often says. These moments make our friendship stronger each week.
Friendship isn’t just about fun, though. Last week, I lost my notebook with all my maths notes. I cried because I thought I’d never get the notes back. Wang Yu didn’t just comfort me—he gave me his own notes to copy. “Friends should 44 each other when things go wrong,” he said. That’s when I understood real friendship.
Wang Yu also helps me grow. I used to be shy about speaking in class, but he 45 me to join the speech competition. I didn’t win, but I was proud I tried. My parents say I’m more open now—all thanks to him.
Our friendship is like a small tree. It started small but grows 46 every day. To keep it strong, we always 47 time for each other. Even on busy days, we chat for 10 minutes about our day.
Last week, Wang Yu was sick and missed two days of school. I took notes for him in every class and visited him after school. He smiled and said, “You’re like a brother to me.” That made me warm inside—this is true friendship.
This year, I’m so 48 I met Wang Yu. He makes my school life happy and 49 . I hope our friendship lasts forever, and I’ll always be as kind and helpful to him as he is to 50 .
41.A. careless B. helpful C. lazy D. quiet
42.A. angrily B. quickly C. patiently D. sadly
43.A. improved B. dropped C. failed D. missed
44.A. laugh at B. help C. ignore D. wait for
45.A. stopped B. encouraged C. refused D. allowed
46.A. weaker B. smaller C. stronger D. shorter
47.A. saved B. waste C. kill D. spend
48.A. sorry B. thankful C. afraid D. angry
49.A. meaningful B. boring C. difficult D. useless
50.A. him B. her C. me D. us
七、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
Wilbur and Charlotte: A Special Friendship
There’s a heartwarming story about Wilbur, a young pig, and Charlotte, a clever spider. Their friendship on a farm shows what it means to be true friends. Let’s learn more about their story.
Wilbur was a small pig who lived on Zuckerman’s farm. When he first arrived, he felt lonely and scared. He had no friends until he met Charlotte, who lived in the barn’s doorway. At first, Wilbur thought Charlotte was odd—she spun webs and ate flies. But soon, they talked more and became close. Charlotte told Wilbur stories about the farm, and Wilbur shared his worries with her.
Their friendship was tested when Wilbur heard bad news: Zuckerman planned to kill him for Christmas. Wilbur cried and asked Charlotte for help. “I’ll keep you safe, Wilbur,” Charlotte promised. She kept her word by spinning special webs with words like “SOME PIG” and “TERRIFIC” on them. People from nearby towns heard about the “magic pig” and came to visit. Zuckerman was proud of Wilbur and decided not to kill him—he wanted to show Wilbur to more people!
But Charlotte was getting old, and she knew she would die soon. Before she passed away, she laid hundreds of eggs in a small egg sac and asked Wilbur to take care of them. “You’re my best friend,” Charlotte said. “Looking after my eggs will be your gift to me.” Wilbur promised to protect the eggs with all his heart.
After Charlotte died, Wilbur took great care of the egg sac. He kept it warm in winter and protected it from wind and rain. When spring came, hundreds of small spiders hatched. Most flew away on the wind, but three stayed with Wilbur. He named them Joy, Nellie, and Aranea. Wilbur loved these little spiders, but he never forgot Charlotte.
Years later, Wilbur told every new spider on the farm about Charlotte. “A true friend helps you when you’re in trouble,” he would say. “Charlotte saved my life, and that’s what friends do.”
This story is still loved today. It teaches us that friendship isn’t just about playing together—it’s about being there for each other when times are hard.
51.Why did Wilbur feel scared when he first came to the farm
A. He hated the farm’s food.
B. He had no friends.
C. He was afraid of spiders.
D. He didn’t like Zuckerman.
52.How did Charlotte save Wilbur’s life
A. She hid Wilbur so Zuckerman couldn’t find him.
B. She asked other animals to help Wilbur.
C. She spun webs with special words to make Wilbur famous.
D. She told Zuckerman to keep Wilbur as a pet.
53.What did Charlotte ask Wilbur to do before she died
A. Take care of her egg sac and the little spiders.
B. Tell her stories about the farm every day.
C. Find a new friend to replace her.
D. Show her eggs to people from other towns.
54.What can we learn from Wilbur and Charlotte’s friendship
A.True friends only play together.
B. True friends help each other in hard times.
C. Pigs and spiders can’t be real friends.
D. It’s easy to find a true friend on a farm.
(B)
A Day in the Life of a Sydney Student
School life is different around the world. Let’s look at Mia’s daily routine—she’s a 13-year-old Grade 7 student in Sydney, Australia—and see how it compares to ours.
Mia’s school day starts at 9:00 a.m. She lives 15 minutes from school by bike, so she gets up at 7:30 a.m. on weekdays. She eats a quick breakfast: toast with jam and a glass of milk. Then she puts on her school uniform—blue skirt, white shirt, and black shoes—and rides her bike to school.
When Mia arrives, she meets her friends Lila and Tom at the gate. They chat about their weekends before class starts. Mia’s first class is English. Her teacher asks students to read short stories and write small passages. Next is Maths, which Mia finds a bit difficult. But her teacher uses fun games to explain hard problems, so she doesn’t mind it.
Morning break is from 10:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. Mia and her friends usually play netball on the sports ground. Sometimes they sit on the grass and share snacks. After break, Mia has two more classes: Science and Music. In Science class, she learns about plants and animals—last week, she grew a small sunflower in a pot! In Music class, she plays the recorder with her classmates.
Lunch break is from 12:30 p.m. to 1:30 p.m. Mia doesn’t eat in a canteen—she brings a lunch box from home. Her mum packs sandwiches, fruit, and a small cake. She eats with her friends under a big tree in the school yard. After lunch, they sometimes play board games or read books in the library.
Classes end at 3:30 p.m. Mia doesn’t go home right away. On Mondays and Wednesdays, she joins the School Choir because she loves singing. On Tuesdays and Thursdays, she goes to the Art Club to draw. On Fridays, she walks home with Lila and talks about their week.
Mia’s school year has four terms, with two-week holidays between each term. But no matter what, Mia says the best part of school is spending time with friends and learning new things—just like many of us!
55.How does Mia go to school every day
A. By car. B. On foot.
C. By bike. D. By bus.
56.What does Mia usually do during morning break
A. She reads books in the library.
B. She plays netball with her friends.
C. She does her Maths homework.
D. She eats lunch with her classmates.
57.Where does Mia eat her lunch
A. Under a tree in the school yard.
B. In the school canteen.
C. In her classroom.
D. At home.
(C)
Xiaoshu and Dashu: Two Summer Solar Terms
In traditional culture, there are 24 special days that follow the seasons. These days help people understand nature and plan their lives. Summer has six of these days, and two important ones are Xiaoshu and Dashu. Let’s learn about their features and customs.
Xiaoshu usually comes around July 7th. It means “minor heat”—the weather gets very hot, but it’s not the hottest time yet. During Xiaoshu, the temperature in most places hits 30°C or higher. There’s also more rain, which helps crops like rice and corn grow. Farmers are busy looking after their fields to make sure the crops stay healthy.
People have fun customs for Xiaoshu. In the south, people eat “bitter vegetables” at this time. They believe these vegetables can cool the body and stop people from getting sick in hot weather. In some northern areas, families make noodles and eat them together. Noodles are light and easy to digest—perfect for hot days.
About 15 days after Xiaoshu comes Dashu, around July 23rd. Dashu means “major heat”—it’s the hottest time of the year. The temperature often goes above 35°C, and some places have heatwaves. People try to stay cool: they drink more water, eat watermelons and mung bean soup, and avoid going outside when the sun is strongest.
Dashu is also a busy time for farmers. Many crops, like rice and cotton, are ready to be harvested. Farmers get up early to work—they finish most field work before the sun gets too hot. In some places, people hold “harvest festivals” during Dashu. They thank nature for good crops and share food with family and friends.
Today, even with modern weather apps, many people still follow these customs. Families eat bitter vegetables during Xiaoshu and mung bean soup during Dashu. Farmers use these days to plan planting and harvesting. These special days are more than just weather markers—they’re part of our culture.
58.What does “Xiaoshu” mean
A. Harvest time. B. Minor heat.
C. Major heat. D. Rainy season.
59.Why do people in southern China eat bitter vegetables during Xiaoshu
A. They are cheap and easy to find.
B. They taste sweet and delicious.
C. They can cool the body and prevent illnesses.
D. They are the only vegetables in summer.
60.When does Dashu usually come
A. Around July 23rd. B. Around July 7th.
C. Around June 21st. D. Around August 8th.
(D)
Saihanba: From Desert to Green Forest
Saihanba, a place in northern Hebei, has an amazing story. It used to be a dry desert, but now it’s one of the biggest man-made forests in the world. Its journey shows how people can change the environment for the better.
Hundreds of years ago, Saihanba was a lush forest. Emperors often went there to hunt because it was full of trees and wild animals. But in the 1800s, things changed. Big forest fires broke out, and wars happened in the area. People also cut down many trees to build houses and make firewood. Slowly, the trees disappeared, and Saihanba turned into a desert.
The desert caused big problems for nearby places, especially Beijing. Every spring, strong sandstorms blew from Saihanba to Beijing. The sand covered roads, made the air dirty, and even damaged houses. People in Beijing had to wear masks whenever a sandstorm came. The government knew they needed to fix this.
In the early 1960s, a group of 369 scientists and young people went to Saihanba. Their goal was to plant trees and turn the desert back into a forest. But the work was hard. Saihanba’s weather was terrible: winter temperatures dropped to -40°C, and strong winds blew away young trees. Many people got sick from the cold and dry air, but no one gave up.
They tried different trees to see which could live in the desert. At first, most trees died. But the team kept trying. Finally, they found that larch and pine trees could survive. They planted these trees carefully, one by one. Every year, more people joined them. Three generations of workers spent their lives planting trees in Saihanba.
Their hard work paid off. Today, Saihanba is a green paradise with over 4.6 million acres of forest. The forest makes clean air and water for nearby cities. It also stops sandstorms from reaching Beijing—there are now half as many sandstorms as before. Saihanba is also home to deer, foxes, and over 200 kinds of birds.
In 2017, Saihanba won a big award from the UN for its great work in environmental protection. Today, people from all over the world come to visit. They learn about Saihanba’s story and see how people can make the Earth greener.
61.Why did Saihanba turn into a desert in the 1800s
A. There was no rain for years.
B. Emperors hunted too many animals.
C. Because of fires, wars, and tree cutting.
D. Sandstorms from Beijing covered it.
62.What problem did the Saihanba desert bring to Beijing
A. It caused floods in Beijing.
B. It brought sandstorms to Beijing every spring.
C. It made Beijing’s summer too hot.
D. It polluted Beijing’s rivers.
63.What trees did workers plant successfully in Saihanba
A. Apple and pear trees.
B. Larch and pine trees.
C. Bamboo and willow trees.
D. Oak and maple trees.
64.What award did Saihanba win in 2017
A. An award from the UN for environmental protection.
B. A prize for the biggest forest.
C. A prize for the best farm.
D. An award for the most beautiful park.
65.What can we learn from Saihanba’s story
A. Deserts can never become forests.
B. Hard work can change the environment.
C. Only scientists can protect the Earth.
D. It’s easy to plant trees in deserts.
八、单词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
请根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或括号中提示词写出所缺的单词。要求写出完整单词，每格限填一词。
66. True friends always t each other and never tell lies.
67. We should use fewer plastic bags to p the Earth.
68. Families often c the Spring Festival by eating dumplings.
69. Tom is i in playing the guitar—he goes to the music club every week.
70. Summer is a fun season because we can s in the sea.
71. With my friend’s help, my English has i a lot this term.
72. Li Hua (playing) ping-pong with Chen Ming after school every day.
73. It’s (sun) today. Let’s go to the park for a picnic.
74. We can’t (lively) without air and water—they are important for life.
75. The factory stopped making (harmless) gases to keep the air clean.
九、完成句子（共 15 个空格；每空格 1 分，满分 15 分）
按中文提示完成句子，每横线只填一词。
76. 当你遇到困难时，你可以向朋友求助。
When you have difficulties, you can your friends help.
77.秋天去郊外旅行很令人兴奋。
take a trip in the countryside in autumn.
78.李华擅长数学，他经常帮助陈明。
Li Hua maths, and he often helps Chen Ming.
79.我们应该互相学习，共同进步。
We should each other and make progress together.
80.友谊对每个人都很重要。
Friendship everyone.
十、看图写句（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每题最多不超过两句；要求包括所有提示词。
81. friend, help, English, every morning
82.autumn, pick, apple, with, classmate
83.we, plant, March, Earth
84.play, ping-pong, friend
85.teacher, tell, story, yesterday
听力文本
一、听对话，选择正确答案
听下面一段对话，回答第 1~2 两个小题
Girl: What do you think a good friend should be like
Boy: I think a good friend should be patient. When I have problems, he can listen to me. What about you
Girl: I think honesty is more important. A true friend should never tell lies.
Boy: You’re right. By the way, do you have a friend who helps you with study
Girl: Yes. My friend Lily helps me with English. What about you
Boy: My friend Li Ming often helps me with maths. He’s good at it.
听下面一段对话，回答第 3~4 两个小题
Girl: What time do you usually go to school in the morning
Boy: I usually leave home at 7:30 a.m., and my first class starts at 8:00 a.m.
Girl: Do you have a break between classes
Boy: Yes. We have a 10-minute break after each class.
Girl: What do you do during the lunch break
Boy: I usually go to the classroom’s book corner to read. It’s quiet there.
听下面一段对话，回答第 5~7 三个小题
Boy: What’s your favourite season Mine is autumn—it’s cool and dry.
Girl: I like winter best. I can make snowmen and play in the snow with my friends.
Boy: Winter is too cold for me. Do you like autumn
Girl: Not really. But I know you and your family like it. What do you do in autumn
Boy: We often have picnics in the park. The leaves are red and yellow—very beautiful.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8~10 三个小题
Girl: Have you seen the news about plastic pollution in the sea Many sea animals are in danger.
Boy: Yes, it’s terrible. We should do something to help.
Girl: The school is organizing a Beach Clean-up Day this weekend. Do you want to join
Boy: Sure! How will we go there By bus
Girl: No, it’s not far. Let’s go by bike. It’s good for the environment too.
Boy: Great! Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 a.m. on Saturday.
二、听取信息
听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，每个空格填一个或多个单词。录音读两遍。
Wang Tao is a Grade 7 student. Let’s listen to his school day. He usually gets up at 6:30 a.m. and makes his bed first. Then he washes his face and brushes his teeth. At 7:15 a.m., he has breakfast with his parents. They often talk about his school life during breakfast. His first class starts at 8:00 a.m. He has seven classes a day—four in the morning and three in the afternoon. After school, he doesn’t go home at once. He goes to the Ping-pong Club. He likes playing ping-pong with his friends. At 7:00 p.m., he does his homework carefully. Every Thursday, he joins the Earth Protection Group. They learn how to protect the Earth, like saving water and reducing plastic. After group activities, he shares environment tips with his classmates. He usually goes to bed before 10:00 p.m.
参考答案
一、
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C
二、
A. his parents B. 8:00 C. Ping-pong D. Thursday E. environment tips
三、
11.B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A
四、单项选择
21.C 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.D 28.B 29.D 30.D
31.A 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.C
五、
36.C 37.A 38.A 39.B 40.B
六、
41.B 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.B 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.C
七、
51.B 52.C 53.A 54.B
55.C 56.B 57.A
58.B 59.C 60.A
61.C 62.B 63.B 64.A 65.B
八、
66.trust 67.protect 68.celebrate 69.interested 70.swim
71.improved 72.plays 73.sunny 74.live 75.harmful
九、
76.turn to；for 77.It’s exciting to 78.is good at 79.learn from 80.is important to
十、
81.My friend helps me with my English every morning.
82.We pick apples on the farm with our classmates in autumn.
83.We plant trees in March to protect the Earth.
84.We play ping-pong with our friends after school.
85.Our teacher told us a story about solar terms yesterday.
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