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2025年八年级英语上册期中模拟试卷
第一部分 听力(满分20分)
I. 听力测试 (20小题，共20分)
A) 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(每小题1分，共4分)
1. Where does the woman want to go
A. A bus stop. B. Long Street. C. The Art Museum.
2. Who will the woman meet tonight
A. James Bond. B. Tom. C. Ella.
3. What time is it now
A. 2:00. B. 9:00. C. 11:00.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a clothes shop. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bank.
B) 听三段对话或独白，每段播放两遍，各段播放后有两个问题。请根据所听到的内容从三个选项中选择最佳答案。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 (每小题1分，共16分)
第一段对话
5. Where is the tea
A. In the fridge. B. On the table. C. In the kitchen.
6. What will the boy do after the conversation
A Go to the cinema. B. Go to the museum. C. Go to the store.
第二段对话
7. When did Tu Youyou win a Nobel Prize
A. In 2015. B. In 2016. C. In 2014.
8. Why does Tu Youyou still work
A. In order to make more money.
B. In order to help her family.
C. In order to improve human health.
第三段对话
9. What are the two speakers talking about
A. The newest books. B. TV programmes. C. Encyclopaedias.
10. What is Tai Yue good at
A. Watching TV B. Playing games C. Remembering things
第一段对话
听下面一段对话, 回答下列小题。
11. What are the two speakers talking about
A. A weekend plan. B. A travel plan. C. A business plan.
12. What is the man going to do on Saturday afternoon
A. Go to the library. B. Finish the science project. C. Go to a bike ride.
13. When will the speakers meet
A. On Saturday evening. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon.
第二段对话
听下面一段对话, 回答下列小题。
14. What question does the man ask first
A. Are you healthy B. Do you keep fit C. Do you eat healthy food
15. What does the woman think is healthy food
A. Sugar. B. Ice-cream. C. Fruit.
16. Why does the woman have yogurt for breakfast
A. Because it tastes sweet. B. Because it is healthy. C. Because it is delicious.
第三段对话
听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。
17 Which area has been hit by Ebola seriously
A. Africa. B. Europe. C. America.
18. How do people get the sickness
A. From the air. B. From the water. C. From touching.
19. How long will it take the fastest people to finish the walk
A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Six hours.
20. What is the purpose of this talk
A. To do something for the community.
B. To raise money to fight Ebola.
C. To organize a sports activity.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共11小题,每小题2分，满分22分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
A
It was a bright sunny morning, a group of boys wanted to play a football match. All of them decided to bring some objects for playing. One boy brought a football, another boy brought the whistle. They also brought goalkeeper gloves, etc.
When everyone was on the ground and started picking the teams, they thought the first thing they needed to do was to choose a team leader. Then they decided to start playing the game with all the objects they brought, and the person who had brought the most useful object should be the team leader.
The game started. The first thing they replaced (代替) was the whistle because they thought the referee could shout instead of whistling. Then the goalkeeper took off the gloves and started playing with bare hands. Then they replaced the goalpost with a couple of boxes on each side. And finally, they replaced football with an old cola can. It seemed all the objects could be replaced, and it was hard for them to choose the leader. While the boys were playing the game, a father and son saw them playing. The father said to his son, “Son, see the boys, and learn from them. Without football, they were trying to play, even though they will never improve their skills by playing with those objects”.
One of the boys nearby heard the father and told the others. Then they knew that they were not playing the proper football match even though they had all the necessary objects. They also realized that because of their ego and individual pride, they were not enjoying the game. The boys then decided to use all the objects they brought and have no leader.
The match started again, the boys worked as a team and were enjoying the game, at the same time, improving their skills.
In life, everyone has a personal goal that we want to get. But when we work as a team, the team’s goal is more important than their own goals. In teamwork, it’s important to set aside our pride and ego. Instead, we should work towards the team’s goal.
21. Before playing the football match, the boys thought first they needed to ________.
A. choose a team leader B. find a better place
C. bring a whistle D. improve their skills
22. After hearing what the father said, the boys ________.
A. threw away all the objects B. decided to work as a team
C. invited the father and son to play D. wanted to learn from the referee
23. How did the boys feel at last
A. Thankful. B. Sorry. C. Free. D. Enjoyable.
B
Yushu in Qinghai is a home for black-necked cranes (鹤). These cranes travel very far every year. They spend about 5 months in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (高原).
In March, black-necked cranes will start flying back to Qinghai. Lakes and marshes (湿地) are perfect for them. Although they may fly to other places like forests sometimes, they always come back to the plateau areas.
Life for black-necked cranes is tough as they do not have enough food and the weather changes a lot. Black-necked cranes have a very small population and the country is trying to save them all the time. People in Yushu love these cranes very much. In their tradition, the black-necked cranes are a symbol of good luck. It makes them very popular there.
In fact, getting on well with wild animals is not that difficult. We just need to give them a bit more space so they will have a better chance to thrive (兴旺). People in Yushu are just like that. They are working to help the black-cranes live better and make sure these beautiful cranes return to Qinghai every year.
24. In which month do black-necked cranes start returning to Qinghai
A. May. B. April. C. March. D. February.
25. What does the underlined word “tough” mean in Paragraph 3
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Natural. D. Hard.
26. Why are black-necked cranes popular in Yushu
A. Because Yushu is the only home to them.
B. Because people think they can bring good luck.
C. Because they have very special black necks.
D. Because they have a very small population.
27. What does the text mainly talk about
A. The development of marshes. B. The history of Yushu in Qinghai.
C. The life of black-necked cranes. D. The traditional story of cranes.
C
Have you ever thought about what’s more important, looking fashionable (时尚的) or feeling comfortable You might see that many people choose style (风格) over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion. But we should remember: being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy.
Some people believe that they need to be thin to look good. So, they start extreme diets (日常饮食) that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little. Those can make them feel uncomfortable. Is it a healthy way to live
Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels (跟). They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can really hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably, and they can also make them fall down more easily. Some even wear tight (紧的) clothes that make it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and health
Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The things they use are usually bad for their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth risking (冒风险) our health and spending so much time and money
So let’s rethink what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character (性格). Instead of (取代) spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let’s eat well and exercise often. Remember, your worth is not up to your looks, but who you are.
28. According to the passage, some people go on extreme diets because ________.
A. the diets are healthy B. they just want to look good
C. they want to save time D. they want to save money
29. The writer use a question in each paragraph to ________.
A. ask for help from readers B. tell how to spend time and money
C. describe the latest fashion D. make readers think about the topic
30. The underlined word “well-being” in Paragraph 5 means ________.
A. growth B. money C. warmth D. health
31. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
第二节(共4小题,每小题2分，满分8分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Umbrellas have a long history. People started to use umbrellas long ago. But in ancient (古代的) times, not everyone had umbrellas. ____32____ In the 18th century, umbrellas became women’s fashion accessories (配饰). And at the end of the 19th century, almost every family had umbrellas for daily use. Today many kinds of umbrellas are available (可获得的) in the world. ____33___ They are smaller and less heavy now.
Umbrellas are an important part of people’s daily life. We use them on rainy or sunny days. So of course, there’s a holiday to remember this useful and necessary tool. February 10th is Umbrella Day. The holiday is also known as National Umbrella Day in the United States.
____34___ You can check the weather in your city and bring out your coolest umbrella.Another way to celebrate Umbrella Day is by having a drink with an umbrella in it. If you often have a vacation to a beach with friends, you will know small umbrellas are often used to decorate cocktail drinks. ____35____ Of course, the most famous one is Singin’ in the Rain.
A. How can you celebrate Umbrella Day
B. Some people do not like to use umbrellas.
C. And there are some improvements (改进) on umbrellas.
D. It took a long time to make an umbrella in the past.
E. Only the nobility (贵族) and the rich (富人) could use umbrellas.
F. You can also spend Umbrella Day watching a film about an umbrella.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Have you ever dreamed of visiting Iceland or Spain Well, you can enjoy these amazing places without ____36____ a lot. Places like Little Iceland and Little Spain of the theme parks in China look like the famous sights very much. They are clean, safe and comfortable. But there’s just one ____37____ — they’re not real.
Real travel is more difficult. Now I’m walking in the countryside of Spain. Everything here is a little ____38____. I feel like I’m on another planet (星球). The heavy walls lean (倾斜) into the small streets, and you have to walk ____39____ because they seem to fall down. And watch out for those cobblestone streets— they’ll make you fall if you’re not careful. ____40___ these “problems” truly make the travelling real. Walking in the small streets and ____41____ the heavy walls make me feel like going back in time. It seems that the centuries-old stones are ____42____ the stories of the past to me. Every step shows something new and special. I think it’s ____43____ to have the same feelings and thoughts when visiting Little Spain in some theme parks.
While in the theme parks, the buildings, the history and the language all work together to fire up my imagination (想象力). They are what makes a place real. The wonderful mini places will give you an idea of ____44____ the real places are like, just like photos do. But we all know that pictures can’t tell the ____45____ story, don’t we So if you want to know a place, with its stories and culture, nothing is as good as going there for real.
36. A. learning B. talking C. paying D. discussing
37. A. problem B. secret C. mistake D. reason
38. A. cheerless B. boring C. noisy D. strange
39. A. heavily B. fast C. straight D. alone
40. A. So B. Because C. And D. But
41. A. repairing B. decorating C. painting D. watching
42. A. lending B. sending C. whispering D. writing
43. A. incorrect B. helpless C. uncertain D. impossible
44. A. what B. how C. why D. when
45. A. beautiful B. whole C. funny D. new
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is an Asian (亚裔的) American basketball player in the NBA. Do you know who he is Yes, he is Lin Shuhao, who is a ____46____ (success) basketball player. Lin Shuhao was born ____47____ August 23,1988. His English name is Jeremy Lin. He is another basketball star after Yao Ming. So many people call him the ____48____ (two) Yao Ming. But he doesn’t like the name. In the 1970s, his family moved to America from Taiwan,China. He studied at Harvard University from the year 2006 ____49____ the year 2010. His father taught him ____50____ (play) basketball when he was young.
Lin Shuhao started to play basketball at a young age and he still ____51____ (appear) on the court now. He is ____52____ (hard-working) than most people. He usually spends a lot of time ____53____ (practice) basketball and he has helped his team win many games. When he plays games,he always tries ____54____ (he) best to do it. He plays basketball so well ____55____ people like watching his game.
第四部分综合技能(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Last summer, Cathy went to New York City with her parents for their summer vacation. (A) They stayed there for three weeks.
New York City has more than eight and a half million people. It is the largest city in the United States.
First they visited the Statue of Liberty (自由女神像). The Statue of Liberty is one of New York’s most well-known historic sites (古迹). Millions of people visit New York City every year.
(B) ________ the second day, they went to the Empire State Building (帝国大厦). It is the tallest building in New York City now. (C) ________, they saw most parts of New York.
Then they visited the Metropolitan (大都会的) Museum of Art. In this museum, they saw a lot of famous paintings. During the rest time of the week, they went to the Bronx Zoo. (D) They were glad to see a lot of their favorite animals, such as tigers, lions, monkeys and elephants.
The next week, the family visited Long Island. On the island, they spent most of their time swimming, sunbathing and playing on the beach. They had a good time.
56. 对（A）处画线部分进行提问。
_______________________________________________________________________________
57. 在（B）处横线上填入一个适当的介词。
_______________________________________________________________________________
58. 选择合适的内容填在（C）处的横线上。
A. From the top of the building
B. Standing in the New York street
C. In the Metropolitan (大都会的) Museum of Art
59. 翻译（D）处画线句子。
_______________________________________________________________________________
60. 回答问题。
How many people are there in New York City
_______________________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
电脑问世以来，人们的生活出现了巨大的变化。请根据表格的内容，以“Computers Change our lives”为题写一篇短文。
过去 1. 用信件保持联系2. 阅读方式：阅读纸质书籍3.……(请你补充1个电脑出现前的生活现象)
现在 1. 用email，微信 (we chat)，qq等交流2. 在网上阅读新闻，学习知识3.……(请你补充1个电脑出现后的生活现象)
评价 电脑使我们的生活变得：A.更好了 B.更差了请选择一个观点，给出你的理由和建议。
参考词汇：信件letter 信息 information
要求：1 词数：80词左右；
2 短文须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥，使短文更充实连贯；
3 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】W: Excuse me, is there a bus stop near here
M: Yes, the nearest stop is on Long Street, opposite the Art Museum.
2.【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】M: So, are you doing anything this evening The new James Bond film is on at the cinema.
W: No, thanks, Tom. I think I’ll stay in and watch TV. Ella is coming round to my place tonight.
3【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Listen! Our plane will arrive at eleven.
M: Eleven. That’s two hours from now. It’s long enough to watch a movie.
4.【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】M: Excuse me, I’m looking for a pair of dark blue jeans.
W: Sure. We have several different brands. What size do you take
B) 听三段对话或独白，每段播放两遍，各段播放后有两个问题。请根据所听到的内容从三个选项中选择最佳答案。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 (每小题1分，共6分)
第一段对话
【答案】5. B 6. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Mom, I’m thirsty. I’d like something to drink.
W: My boy, there is tea on the table and some cola in the fridge. Which would you like
M: Neither. I just want some icy water.
W: Then you have to buy some in the store.
M: OK, mom.
第二段对话
【答案】7. A 8. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Ford, do you know anything about Tu Youyou
M: Of course. She is a famous Chinese scientist. In 2015, she won a Nobel Prize.
W: When and where was she born
M: She was born in Ningbo, Zhe Jiang in 1930.
W: Also, she still works in order to improve human health.
M: How great she is!
第三段对话
【答案】9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Amy, what TV program do you like watching best
W: Super Brand on Jiangsu TV. What about you
M: I like Who’s Still Standing on Jiangsu TV. Tai Yue is my favorite contestant.
W: Who is Tai Yue Could you say something more about him
M: He can remember almost everything. I think he is a human encyclopedia.
W: Really I can’t wait to find some of his photos on the Internet.
第一段对话
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【详解】W: What are you up to at the weekend
M: I’m going to the library on Saturday morning.
W: Have you got any plans for the afternoon
M: Yes, I have. I’m going to finish my science project. But maybe we can meet up in the evening.
W: I can’t, I'm afraid. I’m having a family party.
M: That’s a shame. Do you want to do something on Sunday
W: Sure. The afternoon is better for me. I may go for a bike ride with my sister in the morning.
M: Actually, I’m going boating with some friends on Sunday afternoon, but you are welcome to join us.
W: Thanks, I’d love to. See you on Sunday.
第二段对话
听下面一段对话, 回答下列小题。
【答案】14. C 15. C 16. B
【解析】
【详解】M: Welcome to live from London. Today, I’m in King’s Cross talking to people about food. Do you eat healthy food, Emily
W: I try to. I like it when I do, but I try and have a healthy meal and everything but yeah I think I do. I try to.
M: What do you think is healthy food and what is it
W: I’d say healthy food is more natural things, not lots of oil and sugar and the opposite would be drinks and ice cream and things like that. But it’s fine to have it sometimes.
M: What do you usually have for breakfast
W: I have fresh fruits and yogurt because they’re really good for your health of the mind, so that’s what I do.
第三段对话
听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【详解】I’m sure everyone here knows all about the terrible sickness Ebola, which makes thousands in thousands of people in Africa sick. There have been a few cases in Europe and America, but the problem is still mainly in African countries. At the moment, scientists are working very hard to find new medicines because normal medicines don’t work. People don’t catch the sickness from the air but from touching other people who have it. This makes it hard for doctors and nurses who are caring for the sick. We really need to help them. They need more money for research, hospitals and more doctors, so that’s why I’m talking to you today. The school is planning to have a walk to raise money next weekend. The event will start at the school on Saturday morning at ten thirty. It will go through the forest and across the hills to brock field. The fastest walkers should take about three hours. But we hope the last people will arrive in brock field before four thirty. So get your walking shoes on and join us on Saturday to help by Ebola.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要通过讲述一群男孩带来了各种物品来踢足球，因为选择队长的问题感到为难后发生的故事，告诉了我们，团队目标比个人目标更重要这个道理。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When everyone was on the ground and started picking the teams, they thought the first thing they needed to do was to choose a team leader.”可知，男孩们在开始比赛前认为首先需要选择一个队长。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The match started again, the boys worked as a team and were enjoying the game, at the same time, improving their skills.”可知，听到父亲的话后，男孩们意识到他们没有真正享受比赛，于是决定团结合作。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The match started again, the boys worked as a team and were enjoying the game, at the same time, improving their skills.”可知，最后，男孩们在合作中享受比赛并提高了技能，因此他们感到愉快。故选D。
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍黑颈鹤的生存现状，告诉我们青海人民正在努力以确保黑颈鹤生活得更好。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In March, black-necked cranes will start flying back to Qinghai.”可知，三月，黑颈鹤将开始飞回青海。故选C。
【25题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“as they do not have enough food and the weather changes a lot. ”可知，因为黑颈鹤没有足够的食物，而且天气变化很大，此时黑颈鹤的生活是非常艰难的，故推测tough意为“艰难的”，与hard同义。故选D。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People in Yushu love these cranes very much. In their tradition, the black-necked cranes are a symbol of good luck. It makes them very popular there.”可知，青海人们喜欢黑颈鹤是因为人们认为它们能带来好运。故选B。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了黑颈鹤的生活。故选C。
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. D 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了当今人们为了追求时尚过一种不健康的生活方式，个人的价值不是由你的外表决定的，而是由你这个人决定的，健康的生活才是最重要的。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some people believe that they need to be thin to look good. So, they start extreme diets (日常饮食) that are not good for their health.”可知，一些人过度节食是因为他们想看起来好看。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s more important to be healthy.”及每一段的问题可知，作者提出这些问题是为了让读者思考“健康才是最重要的”这个主题。故选D。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Is it a healthy way to live ”“Should we put fashion over comfort and health ”及“Is it really worth risking (冒风险) our health and spending so much time and money ”可知，作者提出的每个观点都是围绕“健康和时尚”哪一个更重要，故推出划线单词与healthy同义。故选D。
【31题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出文章主题，第二段到第四段介绍了人们为了追求时尚而采取的一些不健康的生活方式，第五段是总结，由此可知，文章的结构为“总分总”。故选A。
【答案】32. E 33. C 34. A 35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了雨伞的历史和“雨伞日”的活动。
【32题详解】
根据“But in ancient (古代的) times, not everyone had umbrellas.”可知，空处应是介绍古代能使用雨伞的人群，选项E“只有贵族和富人才能使用雨伞。”符合语境。故选E。
【33题详解】
根据“They are smaller and less heavy now.”可知，空处应是雨伞的改进，选项C“雨伞也有一些改进。”符合语境。故选C。
【34题详解】
根据“You can check the weather in your city and bring out your coolest umbrella. Another way to celebrate Umbrella Day is by having a drink with an umbrella in it.”可知，是在介绍如何庆祝雨伞日，选项A“你如何庆祝雨伞日？”符合语境。故选A。
【35题详解】
根据“Of course, the most famous one is Singin’ in the Rain.”可知，是介绍看电影庆祝雨伞日，选项F“你也可以在雨伞日看一部关于雨伞的电影。”符合语境。故选F。
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. D 41. D 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了以小冰岛和小西班牙为景点的主题公园。
【36题详解】
句意：好吧，你可以在不花很多钱的情况下享受这些神奇的地方。
learning学习；talking说话；paying支付；discussing讨论。根据“Have you ever dreamed of visiting Iceland or Spain ”可知，这里是你可以在不花很多钱的情况下享受这些神奇的地方。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意：但只有一个问题——它们不是真的。
problem问题；secret秘密；mistake错误；reason原因。根据“they’re not real.”可知，这里是只有一个问题。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：这里的一切都有点奇怪。
cheerless阴郁的；boring无聊的；noisy嘈杂的；strange奇怪的。根据“I feel like I’m on another planet (星球).”可知，这里是这里的一切都有点奇怪。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意：厚重的墙壁向小巷倾斜，你必须走得快，因为它们似乎要倒塌了。
heavily沉重；fast快；straight直的；alone单独地。根据“because they seem to fall down.”可知，这里是你必须走得快。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：但这些“问题”确实让旅行变得真实。
So所以；Because因为；And还有；But但是。根据“these “problems” truly make the travelling real.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，因此用but链接。故选D。
【41题详解】
句意：走在小巷里，看着厚重的墙壁，让我感觉仿佛回到了过去。
repairing修复；decorating装饰；painting绘画；watching看。根据“the heavy walls”可知，这里是看着厚重墙壁。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意：这些有着数百年历史的石头似乎在向我低语着过去的故事。
lending借给；sending发送；whispering低语；writing写。根据“the stories of the past to me.”可知，这里是有着数百年历史的石头似乎在向我低语着过去的故事。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：我认为在一些主题公园参观小西班牙时，不可能有同样的感受和想法。
incorrect不正确；helpless无助；uncertain不确定；impossible不可能的。根据“to have the same feelings and thoughts when visiting Little Spain in some theme parks.”可知，这里是在一些主题公园参观小西班牙时，不可能有同样的感受和想法。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：美妙的迷你场所会让你了解真实的地方是什么样的，就像照片一样。
what什么；how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“the real places are like”可知，这里用what作like的宾语。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：但我们都知道，照片不能讲述整个故事，不是吗？
beautiful美丽的；whole全部；funny有趣的；new新的。根据“nothing is as good as going there for real.”可知，这里是照片不能讲述整个故事。故选B。
【答案】46. successful
47. on 48. second
49. to 50. to play
51. appears
52. more hard-working
53 practicing
54. him 55. that
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了亚裔美国篮球运动员林书豪。
【46题详解】
句意：他就是林书豪，一个成功的篮球运动员。空后是名词，此处用形容词successful“成功的”。故填successful。
【47题详解】
句意：林书豪生于1988年8月23日。空后是具体某一天，用介词on。故填on。
【48题详解】
句意：很多人都称他为第二个姚明。此处指“第二个姚明”，用序数词second。故填second。
【49题详解】
句意：2006年至2010年，他在哈佛大学学习。此处是from...to...“从……到……”。故填to。
【50题详解】
句意：他小时候爸爸教他打篮球。teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”。故填to play。
【51题详解】
句意：林书豪从小就开始打篮球，现在他仍然出现在球场上。根据“now”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三appears“出现”。故填appears。
【52题详解】
句意：他比大多数人更勤奋。根据“than”可知此处用比较级more hard-working“更勤奋”。故填more hard-working。
【53题详解】
句意：他通常花很多时间练习篮球，他帮助球队赢得了许多比赛。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填practicing。
【54题详解】
句意：当他打球时，他总是尽最大努力。try one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”，用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
【55题详解】
句意：他打篮球打得很好，人们都喜欢看他的比赛。此处是so...that...“如此……以至于”。故填that。
【答案】56. How long did they stay there
57. On 58. A
59. 他们很高兴看到许多他们喜欢的动物，例如老虎、狮子、猴子和大象。
60. There are more than eight and a half million people.
【解析】
【分析】去年夏天，Cathy和她的父母去纽约度假。在那里她参观了许多名胜古迹和著名的景点。他们一家人玩的很开心。
【56题详解】
画线部分是表示一段的时间状语，因此用how long提问，首字母大写。原句是一般过去时态，疑问句的助动词用did。故填How long did they stay there
【57题详解】
on用作介词，表示在具体的某一天，on the second day在第二天，首字母大写。故填On。
【58题详解】
根据“they saw most parts of New York.”可知，此处是指站在哪里可以看到纽约的大部分地区，选项A“从（帝国大厦的）楼顶”符合语境。故选A。
【59题详解】
be glad to do sth.高兴去做某事；see看见；a lot of许多，大量；their favorite animals他们喜欢的动物；such as例如；tigers, lions, monkeys and elephants老虎、狮子、猴子和大象。故填“他们很高兴看到许多他们喜欢的动物，例如老虎、狮子、猴子和大象。”
【60题详解】
根据“New York City has more than eight and a half million people.”可知，纽约市人口超过850万。故填There are more than eight and a half million people.
Computers Change our lives
Computer is one of the most important inventions in the world. After its invention, there are great changes in people’s lives.
In the past, people used letters to keep in touch with each other. They read paper books and went into shops to buy things.
With computer, our lives are quite different now. We almost don’t use letters any more. Instead, we communicate with email, we-chat, QQ and so on. We read news and learn knowledge on the internet. Shopping also becomes more convenient. We can buy all kinds of things online.
I think computer makes our lives better because we can use computer to do many things and have a lot of fun. But we’d better control the time of using it.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了电脑发明后对我们生活的影响和改变。
【73题详解】
根据“We use internet to play games, see films and buy food. We also made most telephone calls by computers.”可知，我们使用互联网玩游戏、看电影和购买食物，还可以打电话。故填We use internet to play games, see films and buy food, and make telephone calls.
【74题详解】
根据“Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating (交流). Others do think that computers will replace (取代) our wisdom.”可知，有些人对这些新购物和交流方式感到高兴，但是有些人却认为计算机将取代我们的智慧，因此不是所有人都认为新的购物和交流方式是好事，故填No, they don’t.
【75题详解】
根据“We will read texts on small pocket computers.”可知，如果有一天我们不再读纸质书了，我们将会在小型袖珍电脑上阅读。故填We will read books on small pocket computers instead of paper books.
【76题详解】
根据“We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved (节省), computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more.”可知，使用计算机化书籍是，那么对纸张将被节省，这对环境有好处。故填Yes, it is.
【77题详解】
根据“Is internet shopping as happy as going to the shop Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy.”可知，网上购物和去实体店购物一样快乐吗？很多人说不是，走进商店看看你想买的东西也是一种乐趣。故填No, it won’t. Because it’s a pleasure to go into the shops and look at things you want to buy.
【78题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。总述电脑的发明；
第二步，具体阐述过去没有电脑的生活方式；
第三步，再具体阐述电脑发明后的生活方式；
第四步，书写结语。评价电脑对我们生活的影响。
[亮点词汇]
①the most important最重要的
②in the world世界上
③keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系
④communicate with交流
⑤a lot of很多
[高分句型]
I think computer makes our lives better because we can use computer to do many things and have a lot of fun. (because引导的原因状语从句)

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