资源简介

昭通市市直中学2025年秋季学期高一年级第二次月考
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1~5 AACBC 6~10 BAACB 11~15 BCBCA 16~20 BACBA
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21~25 BDCCA 26~30 DBDDA 31~35 CCBDA
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36~40 GBADF
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41~45 BDAAC 46~50 DAACD 51~55 ACABA
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56．as 57．Traditionally 58．have stressed/have been stressing 59．which
60．injury 61．called 62．an 63．harmful 64．it 65．to add
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【参考范文】
Possible Version
Dear Ar lung，
Greatly nice to hear that you are planning to go sightseeing in Zhaoyang District，Zhaotong city，my hometown，I’m here to offer you some practical tips and sincerely hope you can have a good time．
Dashanbao mountain has gained much popularity these years，in which you can enjoy a breathtaking view of fabulous snowy landscape and perhaps it’s an opportunity for you to go skiing．And you can never miss the chance to try Zhaotong little meat skewers，characterized by its distinctive taste with a harmonious blend of flavors，quite different from Dai style skewers in your hometown．I recommend you should wrap up warm since it’s freezing cold outside in winter．
Hopefully suggestions above are of use to you．Looking forward to seeing you soon．
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
【参考范文】
I turned back and looked at my husband in disappointment．My shoulders sank and my head lowered.“The big attractions are closed，but our adventure isn’t over，”my husband gave me a warm smile and said．His calm voice reminded me of my father’s advice：we can always choose our attitude．At that moment，I made a choice．I would not let a few locked doors ruin our family vacation．Taking a deep breath，I nodded toward the small path we had noticed earlier．
The path led to a silent beach．Bright sun warmed the soft beach，making it shine like gold．Instead of feeling disappointed，we took off our shoes and ran towards the waves．We not only had a morning swim，but also had a simple walk on the beach．We spent the next hour like treasure hunters，laughing as we searched for the most beautiful pieces．We couldn’t change that our plans had failed，but we had changed our attitude．That simple choice gave us a more joyful and memorable day than any grand plan could have．
【解析】
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
21．B 细节理解题。根据文中第三段：“The famous huge Huangguoshu Waterfall is very exciting and breathtaking. ”可知答案选B。
22．D 细节理解题。根据文中最后一段：“Weining county，whose average summer temperature is about 19℃，…”可知答案选择D。
23．C 推断题。根据文中第一段：“Here are four great cities in Guizhou to escape the heat.”可知本文的目标读者是想来贵州避暑的人，则选择C。
B
24．C 细节理解题。根据第一段提到：“His trip，which included attending the meeting — the Fourth Dialogue on Exchanges Among Civilizations（他的行程包括参加‘第四届文明对话’会议）”。故选C。
25．A 细节理解题。第二段详细描述：“Greek gods Apollo and Diana，Chinese stories about Fuxi and Nyuwa，Indian Buddhist flying figures，and Daoist immortal beings all appear together in frescoes.（在那里，希腊神阿波罗和狄安娜，中国关于伏羲和女娲的故事，印度佛教飞天形象，以及道教神仙都一起出现在壁画中。）”故选A。
26．D 细节理解题。第三段：“As a translator and educator，he launched workshops to improve Chinese literature in Germany…（作为翻译家和教育家，他发起研讨会来在德国推广中国文学……）”故选D。
27．B 推理判断题。关键信息分布在最后两段：他提到数字技术能让敦煌宝藏更易接近，帮助人们以开放心态接纳差异；强调“只有互相学习才能实现共赢进步”；并总结“敦煌不只是一个地方；它是一堂课，教导我们多样性如何能创造出永恒的东西”，希望其精神能指导建设一个更互联的世界。故选B。
C
28．D 细节理解题。第一段最后一句提到：“Wealthy adventurers，celebrities，and even a few researchers have already taken part in these early missions…（富有的冒险家、名人，甚至一些研究人员已经参与了这些早期任务）”，其中“celebrities”就是“famous people”的同义替换。故选D。
29．D 推理判断题。文章第四段讨论了太空旅游的未来。第四段指出：“The cost must come down，and safety must be improved before it becomes available to more people.（成本必须下降，安全性必须提高，然后才能面向更多人开放。）”随后，文章将其与早期航空旅行类比，暗示其有普及的潜力，但“it could take many years（这可能还需要很多年）”。由此可以推断出：成本是阻碍其普及的一个核心因素，如果这个问题得到解决，它才有可能走向大众。故选D。
30．A 猜测词义题。划线单词出现在文章最后一段：“For now，space tourism remains an exciting yet controversial topic.（目前，太空旅游仍然是一个令人兴奋但controversial的话题。）”连接词“yet”表示转折，说明“controversial”与“exciting”（令人兴奋的）含义相对或不同。紧接着，文章解释了为什么它不只是令人兴奋：“questions about cost，safety，and environmental impact must be solved（必须解决关于成本、安全和环境影响的问题）”。文章主体部分也用了大量篇幅分别陈述了批评者（Critics）的担忧和支持者（Supporters）的看好。这种正反双方的讨论，正是一个话题存在争议的典型特征。故选A。
31．C 主旨大意题。通过分析文章结构得知，整篇文章都在平衡地探讨太空旅游的两个方面：一方面是它带来的希望、兴奋感和潜在益处；另一方面是它目前面临的成本、安全和环境等严峻问题。选项C“其潜在益处与现存问题”精准地概括了这一核心矛盾，是全文论述的中心。故选C。
D
32．C 推断题。根据第四段中的“O’Donovan and his colleagues analyzed data from…”，可知他们是通过分析一个研究调查的数据而得出的结论，则选择C。
33．B 段落大意题。根据第五段中的“The results from the first survey revealed that…”和“In the second survey，participants were screened for cognitive impairment（认知障碍）and dementia（痴呆）．The results reveal 26% of…”可知这段是通过分析数据的结果来呈现研究的结果，则选择B。
34．D 推断题。根据最后一段中的“welcome…”和“support…”可知此人的态度是支持的。则选择D。
35．A 细节题。根据第一段中的“Fitting your exercise into the weekend not only brings physical benefits equally with regular workouts，but is just as good for your brain.”和第二段“weekend warriors — people who…— and those…showed a lower risk of developing more than 200 diseases compared…”以及后面的研究结果都可知集中在周末锻炼对我们健康有益，则选择A。
第二节
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出想要在运动方面更突出，需要有正确的态度、恰当的练习以及团队合作，接着从设立目标、坚持练习、培养良好心态以及向他人学习几个方面提出了相应的建议。
36．G 前句提到“成为一名技术精湛的运动员不仅仅需要天赋”，根据下文内容，还需要其他方面的努力，如：积极的心态，持续的练习和团队合作。选项G与此对应，且逻辑连贯。
37．B 前句提到“设定清晰的目标（set clear goals）很重要”，选项B中的“Specific goals”
与此直接对应，是前句的同义复现，且“a clear direction”与下文的“example”逻辑连贯。
38．A 后句的“You need to pay full attention and try to correct your mistakes…”具体解释了什么是“高质量的练习”，这与选项A中的“not just practicing often，but also practicing well”形成完美的解释说明关系。
39．D 该空是本段主旨句。后文的“Stay positive even when you face difficulties”以及“Don’t be discouraged by a bad game”都表明拥有积极的心态是十分重要的，选项D很好地概括了要点。
40．F 段首句强调了“向他人学习是提升个人技能的好方法”，选项F后面是半句话，应注意选项的标点符号。此外，句中“as they can see what you can’t．”的“they”指的是可以给我们提供指导或帮助的人，根据句意，应该是向教练寻求帮助。故选择F。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
41．B 句子为“This time， 41 ，I determined to travel alone”，表示转折。前面都是和家人朋友旅行，但是这次决定开启独自旅行。
42．D 上下文提到“as a woman with a/an 42 ”，后文明确说明她使用轮椅（“life in a wheelchair”），因此“disability”（残疾）最贴合。选项“choice”（选择）、“adventure”（冒险）或“talent”（天赋）与故事主题不符，因为她的残疾是旅行挑战的核心。
43．A 短语“live a life”是固定表达，意为“过生活”，句子“I quickly learnt to 43 a life in a wheelchair”表示她适应了轮椅生活。选项“survive”（生存）虽可能，但“live”更积极，强调主动管理生活；“change”（改变）或“admire”（钦佩）语法或语义不匹配（e. g. ，“change a life”通常指改变他人生活）。
44．A 句子“quit my job to 44 a year-long world journey”表示辞职是为了“开始”旅行。“start”（开始）直接表达目的。选项“challenge”（挑战）或“explore”（探索）可能勉强适用，但不如“start”准确（旅行是全新起点）；“control”（控制）与上下文无关。
45．C 上下文“they said solo disability travel…sets a record．I kept it in my mind as a 45 ”表示她将创纪录视为目标。“goal”（目标）符合逻辑，强调动力。选项“chance”（机会）或“job”（工作）不相关；“lesson”（教训）负面，与积极叙述矛盾。
46．D 句子“accessibility for the disabled isn’t an 46 ”中，无障碍设施在发达国家不是“问题”，“problem”（问题）正确。选项“interest”（兴趣）、“focus”（焦点）或“event”（事件）均无法与“isn’t”形成合理否定（e. g.，无障碍设施不是事件？不合理）。
47．A 后文“Tony encouraged me，sensing my nerves”（伴侣鼓励她，感知到她的紧张）表明她感到“worried”（担忧）。选项“delighted”（高兴）、“annoyed”（恼怒）或“relieved”（宽慰）与“nerves”（紧张）冲突。
48．A 司机说“The road doesn’t go that far”，由于路不通，他可能感到抱歉，因此“apologized”（道歉）最合适。选项“requested”（请求）、“recommended”（推荐）或“agreed”（同意）不匹配上下文（他是在解释障碍，而非主动行动）。
49．C 前文“I knew the view there would be amazing”但路不通，因此情况是“disappointing”（令人失望的）。选项“satisfying”（满意）或“exciting”（兴奋）正面，与障碍不符；“confusing”（困惑）不相关。
50．D 副词描述司机和当地人帮助她的方式，后文“they smiled the whole way”（他们一路微笑）表明友好，因此“Kindly”（友好地）。选项“Anxiously”（焦虑地）、“Awkwardly”（笨拙地）或“Confidently”（自信地）无法体现积极助人情感。
51．A 她坐轮椅，到顶峰需要物理帮助，“carried”（携带/抬）正确。选项“left”（离开）、“tracked”（跟踪）或“stressed”（强调）语义错误（e. g.，不能“离开我到顶峰”）。
52．C 句子“Rather than making me feel like a 52 ”中，残疾人常感是负担，“burden”（负担）贴合；后文“they smiled”显示他们没有让她有这种感觉。选项“joke”（笑话）、“failure”（失败）或“fool”（傻瓜）与主题无关。
53．A 邮件内容引用直接引语，“saying”（写着）是标准用法（e. g. ，“an email saying…”）。选项“writing”（写）语法错误（邮件不主动“写”），“singing”（唱）或“making”（做）荒谬。
54．B 上下文“received a plain email…‘Your record has been 54 .’The feeling of achievement”表明纪录被“approved”（批准）。选项“refused”（拒绝）负面；“exchanged”（交换）或“hosted”（主办）不直接表示确认纪录。
55．A 句子“writing to a book about my 55 ”中，书的内容是她的旅行经历，“travels”（旅行）正确。选项“arrangements”（安排）、“schedules”（日程）或“paths”（路径）太窄，无法涵盖整个旅程故事。
第二节
【导语】本文是一篇介绍中国饮食文化中五味的文章。文章主要讲述了五种味道的重要性，以及它们对于饮食文化和人们身心健康的意义。
56．as 考查固定搭配中的介词。“be recognized as”意为“被视为”。
57．Traditionally 考查副词。此处副词作状语修饰整个句子，意为“传统上”。
58．have stressed/have been stressing 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语since ancient times可知，该句时态为现在完成时或现在完成进行时，主语the Chinese people为复数，故填have stressed/have been stressing。
59．which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是the harmony of these five flavors，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，故填which。
60．injury 考查名词。根据句意，五味不仅能提升口感享受，更具有调和平衡以促进健康的功能，还能治疗疾病、促进伤病康复。介词from后面接名词，故填injury。
61．called 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，该句谓语动词为“is believed”，主语Spiciness与动词call构成被动关系，故用过去分词called作后置定语。
62．an 考查冠词。后面的“important thing”为单数可数名词且以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。
63．harmful 考查形容词。前面有be动词，根据句意，需要形容词作表语。
64．it 考查代词it的用法。根据句意，许多人发现，情绪低落时，吃甜食是有帮助的。空格处所指的是to eat sweet food，需要it作形式宾语。
65．to add 考查非谓语动词。此处表示目的，“为了给菜肴增添一种特殊的鲜味”，故用动词不定式。
听力原文
Text 1
W：Lucas，I’m going to have a meeting with clients in a French restaurant．(1) They are from Italy．Can you give me some advice？
M：Oh，those people are very friendly，so don’t be surprised if they give you a kiss on the cheek when you meet them．
Text 2
W：Excuse me，I’m looking for some honey．(2)
M：I’m sorry，this is a gift shop．We sell postcards，watches and something else．As for honey，you can buy it in the convenience store at the corner．
W：Thanks a lot．
Text 3
W：Charley，there’s something wrong with my phone．It doesn’t ring when somebody calls me．(3)
M：Did you try to restart it？
W：Yes．And I have also charged the battery．
M：Maybe the speaker is broken．
Text 4
W：That’s a huge bunch of flowers．Are they real？
M：No．They are artificial．I just can’t stand throwing real flowers away only after a couple of days．(4)
W：Real flowers will die more easily if you don’t change the water．What’s more，they are not cheap．
Text 5（第5题为推断题）
W：Sebastian，I nearly fell off that chair．Can you fix it？
M：OK，Melanie．I just need to borrow some tools from Nile when he gets back home from work．
W：I think he is back．I heard his voice from next door．
Text 6
W：You know，I really like ice-skating．I do it whenever I’m free．But now I would like to learn to ski．Can you teach me？(6)
M：Of course．I can organize a ski trip on Saturday．I might also invite my friends Derrek and Felicia，so we can share the gas fee.
W：Great．What do I need to prepare？
M：Nothing actually．We can rent all the equipment in the ski resort．There’re also some restaurants where we can have lunch．The only thing you need to do is bring some snacks and drinks for the car ride．(7) It will take us about two hours．
ski resort 滑雪场
Text 7（第9题为推断题）
M：I don’t want to work overtime tonight．I have a dinner plan with my former classmate at 7: 30 p. m. (8)
W：I understand．My husband is waiting for me at a cafe ．But Mr. Davidson made it clear that we have to finish this project today．
M：But the cleaner will come at 6: 00 p. m．We also want her to finish work and go home early．
W：OK，we still have some time．Let’s finish as much as we can，and we leave the rest till Monday．I’m sure he’ll understand．
M：I agree．It’s Friday．Look，almost all of our colleagues have already left．We have been working Monday to Friday．
W：Actually，it would be a good idea if we could work from home on Fridays．We should suggest it at the next staff meeting．(10)
M：I’ll support you in this．But now，let’s get to work．
Text 8（第11题为推断题）
W：I received a phone call today from our supplier，saying they won’t be able to deliver the paper we ordered on time．(12)
M：Oh．What are we supposed to do？We will use it up by Tuesday．
W：Yes，I know．Their secretary said it will be delivered on Friday．(12) I think we should go to the nearest office supply store on Monday．
M：But the price will be higher．The manager，Mr. Thompson，is not going to be happy about it．
W：Well，what else can we do？We’ll just have to explain it to him．Besides，we’ve nearly run out of pens，too．
M：In that case，we had better make a list of things we need before meeting Mr. Thompson．
(13)
W：I’m sure he’ll agree．Then we can head towards the store．(13)
M：Come on，let’s do them one by one．
Text 9（第14题为推断题）
M：Hello．Are you Miss Anderson who booked a room for four people？
W：Yes，that’s me．We’re here for the first time．I personally think it seems a bit easy to play．But my colleague has been here once and she told me that it was really exciting．Now I’m looking forward to it．Will it be surprising？
M：Yes，definitely，madam．But I see five people in your group．(16)
W：Only my husband，two sons and I are going to participate．Little Kelly won’t join us．Could you please help take care of my daughter for a while？ (15) (16)
M：OK，then．So here are the rules：you go into the room and it gets locked up．You have one hour to find the way out．You can look for keys everywhere：behind the pictures，under the carpet，on any other objects in the room．
W：Got it．So how do we know whether we win or lose？
M：That’s simple：if I see you right here in less than one hour，you are the winners．(17)
W：Do we get a prize？ (17)
M：Yes，you will get free admission for your next visit．(17)
W：Nice．So，let’s begin．
Text 10（第18题为推断题）
Hello，everyone．Welcome to my show．Nowadays，many people would rather bake than play outside．Why？Studies have shown that baking and handicraft bring a sense of happiness and satisfaction．Professor Donna Pincus from Boston University believes that people get stress relief when they have some ways to express themselves．Baking is very good for focusing the mind because it requires full attention．But most importantly，people need to follow the absolutely right steps，otherwise the food they are baking won’t taste good．(19) Having complete focus on the baking can have an effect of relaxation．People will have little time to worry about other things that cause stress and anxiety while they are enjoying baking．(20) What’s more，baking provides happy moments when cookies or cakes are finished and shared with family or friends．“The act of sharing your finished product can be good for the body and soul，”Professor Donna Pincus said．“You think that you have done something good for the world，which possibly increases your meaning in life and connection with others．”昭通市市直中学2025年秋季学期高一年级第二次月考英语答题卡
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50 [ABCD
6 [A]LB][C]
21 LA [B]C]D
36 A [B][C]D E臼G
51JBD四
7 [A B C]
22 A B][C][D]
37AIB]DEI口G
52 [A [B]C]D
8
LA][B][C
23)BD
38AIBD E臼G
53A BD
9 A B]C
24AB D
39AIB网DO G)
54AIBI网D可
10 [A][B][C]
25LBD 回
40AIBD日日G
55 [A B C][D
11 A BC
26 [A B][C]D
41 A][B C]D]
12 [A][B][C
27 [A B][C][D]
42 [A][B]C][D]
13B
28AIB D
43 AB C D
14 A [BC
29 A BC D]
44 [A [BC D
15 [A][B][C]
30 ABCD
45 ABCD]
语法填空
56.
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64.
65
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
写作第一节
Dear Ar lung,
Yours,
LiHua
写作第二节
I turned back and looked at my husband in disappointment.
The path led to a silent beach.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
昭通市市直中学2025年秋季学期高一年级第二次月考
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
英语
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒
钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
注意事项：
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答
6.What does the woman like to do now
题卡上填写清楚。
A.Do ice-skating.
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
B.Go skiing.
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
C.Organize a trip.
3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
7.What does the man ask the woman to do
A.Bring drinks.
B.Prepare lunch.
C.Rent equipment.
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）》
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
8.What is the man probably going to do at 7:30 p.m.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
A.Have dinner.
B.Finish his project.
C.Meet his colleague.
最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
9.What does Mr.Davidson probably do
段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is the woman going
A.He's a shopkeeper.
B.He's a cleaner.
A.A business meeting.
B.A surprise party
C.An Italian restaurant.
C.He's a project manager.
2.What does the woman want to buy
10.What does the woman want to do
A.Honey.
B.A watch.
C.A postcard.
3.What is the problem with the woman's phone
A.See her classmate.
A.The battery has broken down.
B.Give advice to Mr.Davidson at next meeting.
B.It can't be restarted.
C.Finish the project right now.
C.It doesn't make a sound.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
4.Why does the man dislike real flowers
11.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.They need water.
A.Friends.
B.They die fast.
B.Colleagues
C.They are expensive.
C.Salesperson and customer.
5.Who is probably Nile
12.When will the speakers receive their order
A.The woman's husband.
A.On Monday.
B.On Tuesday.
C.On Friday.
B.The woman's boss.
13.What will the speakers probably do first
C.The woman's neighbor.
A.Go to a shop.
B.Make a list.
C.Talk to the manager.
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