资源简介 (共22张PPT)Unit 5 A delicate world本单元词汇,已掌握 个,未掌握 个。释义默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写*halfway / hɑ f weI/ adj.中间的,半途的dramatically /dr m tIkli/ adv.显著地*heritage / herItId / n.遗产;传统*inhabitant /In h bIt nt/ n.栖居的动物*penguin / pe ɡwIn/ n.企鹅habitat / h bIt t/ n.栖息地*rat /r t/ n.大老鼠subsequently / s bsIkw ntli/ adv.后来,随后appetite / p taIt/ n.胃口,食欲multiply / m ltIplaI/ v.(使)大大增加,(使)倍增*vegetation / ved I teI ( )n/ n.植物,草木(总称)*erosion /I r ( )n/ n.侵蚀*parakeet / p r ki t/ n.长尾(小)鹦鹉chaos / keI s/ n.大混乱;紊乱conservation / k ns veI ( )n/ n.保护virus / vaI r s/ n.病毒decrease /dI kri s/ v.(使)变小,(使)减少trap /tr p/ n.夹子,陷阱departure /dI pɑ t / n.离开*immunity /I mju nIti/ n.免疫力explode /Ik spl d/ v.突然增加collapse /k l ps/ v.倒坍;塌下substantial /s b st n ( )l/ adj.大量的,多的incident / InsId( )nt/ n.事件intervention / Int ven ( )n/ n.干预,介入owe / / v.应该做;对……负有……的义务*postscript / p s skrIpt/ n.附言*pest /pest/ n.有害小动物;害虫ecology /I k l d i/ n.生态*dissolve /dI z lv/ v.(使)溶解nutrient / nju tri nt/ n.养分,营养物comparison /k m p rIs( )n/ n.比较visual / vI u l/ adj.视觉的session / se ( )n/ n.一段时间*herbal / h b( )l/ adj.用香(药)草制成的*mysterious /mI stI ri s/ adj.神秘的*status / steIt s/ n.地位;身份criterion /kraI tI ri n/ n.标准,准则*prosper / pr sp / v.兴旺,发达rare /re / adj.稀有的,罕见的biological / baI l d Ik( )l/ adj.生物的,与生物有关的apparently / p r ntli/ adv.据说;看来,似乎vast /vɑ st/ adj.巨大的;广大的*altitude / ltItju d/ n.海拔(高度)variation / ve ri eI ( )n/ n.差异;变化*thrive / raIv/ v.茁壮成长*fossil / f s( )l/ n.化石*floral / fl r l/ adj.花的*vertebrate / v tIbrIt/ n.脊椎动物*beehive / bi haIv/ n.蜂房,蜂箱*endangered /In deInd d/ adj.濒临灭绝的elsewhere /els we / adv.在别处*invasion /In veI ( )n/ n.涌入*coexist / k Iɡ zIst/ v.共存,共处secure /sI kj / adj.稳固的;安全的greeting / ɡri tI / n.问候,招呼1.dramatically adv.显著地→ adj.引人注目的;戏剧性的2.inhabitant n.栖居的动物→ v.居住在;栖居于3.subsequently adv.后来,随后→ adj.随后的,后来的4.conservation n.保护 → v.保护;保存5.departure n.离开→ v.离开,出发6.explode v.突然增加→ n.爆炸,爆发dramaticinhabitsubsequentconservedepartexplosion7.intervention n.干预,介入→ v.干涉,介入8.ecology n.生态→ adj.生态的,生态学的→ adv.从生态学的观点看9.comparison n.比较→ v.比较,对比10.visual adj.视觉的→ adv.视觉地11.mysterious adj.神秘的→ n.神秘之事;神秘12.rare adj.稀有的,罕见的→ adv.很少地,罕有地interveneecologicalecologicallycomparevisuallymysteryrarely13.biological adj.生物的,与生物有关的→ adv.生物学地→n.生物学→ n.生物学家14.apparently adv.据说;看来,似乎→ adj.显然的,表面上的15.endangered adj.濒临灭绝的→ v.危及,使遭到危险16.invasion n.涌入→ v.侵略,涌入→ n.侵略者17.greeting n.问候,招呼→ v.欢迎,致敬biologicallybiologybiologistapparentendangerinvadeinvadergreet1. 未能做某事2. 与……和谐共处3. 对……产生食欲4. 依次,轮流;反过来5. 灭亡,灭绝6. 失去控制7. 想出;提出fail to do sthin harmony withdevelop an appetite forin turndie outout of controlcome up with8. 把……从……移走9. 从……减少到……10. 因此,结果11. 结果是;证明是12. 彻底,一劳永逸地13. 所有;全部remove...from...decrease from...to...in consequenceturn outonce and for allevery last14. 应该为某人做某事15. 捕食;掠取16. 代表17. 以……命名18. 与……共存19. 作为回报owe it to sb to do sthprey onon behalf ofbe named aftercoexist within return1.这座岛是联合国教科文组织确立的世界遗产,游客们都认为它名副其实。(it作形式宾语)No visitor would the island is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.think it surprising that2.他们也不难想象出,数千年来,包括帝企鹅、王企鹅和象海豹在内的当地动物是如何与其自然栖息地完美地和谐共存的。(Nor+部分倒装)how its native inhabitants,including royal penguins,king penguins,and elephant seals,existed in perfect harmony with their natural habitat for thousands of years.Nor would they fail to imagine3.是因为它拥有像绿色海洋般广袤的森林吗 (强调句)stretch on and on like great green seas 4.该地区的海拔从大约400米上升到3 000多米,被称为“华中屋脊”。(现在分词短语作结果状语)The region rises from about 400 metres to over 3,000 metres above sea level,the “Roof of Central China”.Is it its forests thatgiving it the name5.虽然在中国的其他地区,由于外来物种入侵,这种蜜蜂濒临灭绝,但是神农架的人和这种蜜蜂已经共存了几个世纪。(状语从句的省略)due to the invasion of foreign species,the bees of Shennongjia have coexisted with the local people for centuries.Although endangered elsewhere in China谢谢观看(共26张PPT)Unit 1 Growing up选择性必修 第二册本单元词汇,已掌握 个,未掌握 个。 释义默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写integrity /In teɡrIti/ n.正直诚实virtue / v t u / n.美德licence / laIs( )ns/ n.执照loan /l n/ n.(银行等的)贷款*adulthood / d lth d/ n.成年*milestone / maIlst n/ n.重大事件,里程碑election /I lek ( )n/ n.选举wage /weId / n.(按小时、日或周计算的)工资,薪金tax /t ks/ n.税ambulance / mbj l ns/ n.救护车legal / li ɡ( )l/ adj.合法的mature /m t / adj.成熟的,明白事理的instantly / Inst ntli/ adv.立即,马上*childhood / t aIldh d/ n.童年,儿童时代*obey / beI/ v.服从;遵守*subtle / s tl/ adj.难以察觉的;微妙的gradual / ɡr d u l/ adj.逐渐的,逐步的*selfish / selfI / adj.自私的approval / pru v l/ n.赞成,同意*steady / stedi/ adj.稳定的*tempt /tempt/ v.诱惑,引诱librarian /laI bre ri n/ n.图书馆管理员household / ha sh ld/ adj.家庭的*commute /k mju t/ n.每天上班的路程*deposit /dI p zIt/ n.订金commitment /k mItm nt/ n.投入,花费suitable / su t b( )l/ adj.合适的minimum / mInIm m/ adj.最小的,最少的*bittersweet / bIt swi t/ adj.苦乐参半的*boarder / b d / n.寄宿生,住校生varied / ve rid/ adj.各种各样的*cherish / t erI / v.重视,珍视routine /ru ti n/ n.惯例,习惯*primeval /praI mi v( )l/ adj.原始的,远古的*swallow / sw l / v.吞下,咽下*prey /preI/ n.猎物chew /t u / v.咀嚼digestion /daI d est ( )n/ n.消化(过程)*ponder / p nd / v.仔细考虑,深思*masterpiece / mɑ st pi s/ n.杰作digest /daI d est/ v.消化(食物)*arithmetic / rI m tIk/ n.算术*disheartened /dIs hɑ tnd/ adj.沮丧的,灰心的*tiresome / taI s( )m/ adj.烦人的,令人厌烦的consequence / k nsIkw ns/ n.后果*intimately / Int mItli/ adv.亲密地;密切地golf /ɡ lf/ n.高尔夫球运动politics / p lItIks/ n.政治*necktie / nektaI/ n.领带evidence / evId( )ns/ n.证据airline / e laIn/ n.航空公司*memorable / mem( )r b( )l/ adj.难忘的bond /b nd/ n.纽带,关系conclusion /k n klu ( )n/ n.结论1.election n.选举→ v.选举2.legal adj.合法的→ adj.违法的,非法的→ adv.非法地3.instantly adv.立即,马上conj.一……就……→ adj.立即的 n.瞬间;片刻4.gradual adj.逐渐的,逐步的→ adv.渐渐地,逐渐地5.selfish adj.自私的→ adj.无私的→ adj.无私的electillegalillegallyinstantgraduallyunselfishselfless6.approval n.赞成,同意→ v.赞成,同意→ v.不赞成,不同意7.steady adj.稳定的→ adv.稳定地8.commitment n.投入,花费→ v.犯罪,犯错;承诺,保证9.suitable adj.合适的→ v.适合 n.套装10.varied adj.各种各样的→ n.(同一事物的)不同种类;多种式样→adj.各种各样的→ v.改变,变化→ n.差异;变化approvedisapprovesteadilycommitsuitvarietyvariousvaryvariation11.digestion n.消化(过程)→ v.消化(食物);领会12.tiresome adj.烦人的,令人厌烦的→ adj.让人疲劳的,累人的→v.(使)疲劳→ adj.疲劳的13.consequence n.后果→ adj.随之发生的;作为结果的→adv.所以,因而14.intimately adv.亲密地;密切地→ adj.亲密的,密切的digesttiringtiretiredconsequentconsequentlyintimate15.politics n.政治→ adj.政治的→ adv.政治上→n.政治家;政客16.evidence n.证据→ adj.清楚的;显然的→ adv.明显地17.memorable adj.难忘的→ n.记忆→ v.记住18.conclusion n.结论→ v.推论;推断politicalpoliticallypoliticianevidentevidentlymemorymemoriseconclude1. 迫不及待做某事2. 对……有发言权3. 在驾驶汽车4. 对……负责任5. 意识到can’t wait to do sthhave a say onbehind the wheeltake responsibility forbe/feel aware of6. 无疑地7. 引诱某人做某事8. 痴迷于9. 正在(做某事);当场 10. 沉思,考虑11. 把……搁置一边no doubttempt sb to do sthbe obsessed within the act of (doing sth)ponder overlay aside12. 致力于,献身于13. 一瞥,看一眼14. 区分A和B15. 在附近,在触手可及的地方16. 器官捐献17. 蟒蛇devote oneself toat a glancedistinguish A from Bclose at handorgan donationboa constrictor1.接下来,有三位年轻人会为我们讲述年满18岁对他们意味着什么,或是曾经意味了什么。(what引导宾语从句)Here,three young people tell us ,or meant,to them.what turning 18 means2.我曾经期待马上会有不一样的感觉,就好像自己关闭了童年的大门,踏进一个全新的成人世界。(as if 引导状语从句表假设,用虚拟语气)I expected to feel instantly different,.3.事实上,这种变化比我想象的更微小,更平稳。(more...than...)In fact,the change has been I imagined.as if I had closed the door on mychildhood and stepped into a whole new adult worldmore subtle and gradual than4.我以为我一到18岁就能有一份薪水不错的工作,能搬进自己租的公寓,我是多么异想天开呀!(as soon as 引导时间状语从句;how引导感叹句)I assumed I’d already have a well-paid job and that I’d be moving into a rented apartment ,but !as soon as I turned 18how wrong I was5.因为我要分担家庭账单,而且我的通勤费用很高,所以我发现攒钱非常困难。(find+it+adj.+to do sth)Because I contribute to the household bills and my commute to work is quite expensive,I .find it hard to save any money谢谢观看(共21张PPT)Unit 2 Improving yourself本单元词汇,已掌握 个,未掌握 个。 释义默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写security /sI kj rIti/ n.安全*moderator / m d reIt / n.主持人*detox / di t ks/ n.脱瘾*fundraising / f nd reIzI / n.募捐,筹款switch /swIt / v.(用开关)改变,转换motivate / m tIveIt/ v.激发,激励occupy / kj paI/ v.占用,占去(时间)profile / pr faIl/ n.概况*distract /dI str kt/ v.分散(注意力),使分心constantly / k nst ntli/ adv.持续不断地;经常地towel / ta l/ n.毛巾access / kses/ n.接触的机会rely /rI laI/ v.(为生活或生存而)依赖deadline / dedlaIn/ n.截止时间;最后期限*procrastination /pr kr stI neI ( )n/ n.拖延appropriate / pr pri t/ adj.恰当的;合适的*spit /spIt/ v.吐口水,吐唾沫*headphones / hedf nz/ n.(头戴式)耳机*bin /bIn/ n.垃圾箱*considerate /k n sId( )rIt/ adj.替他人着想的promote /pr m t/ v.促进,增进clarify / kl rIfaI/ v.澄清,讲清楚,阐明*headline / hedlaIn/ n.媒体报道的热门话题;标题district / dIstrIkt/ n.地区,区域*necessity /nI sesIti/ n.必需品*toothpaste / tu peIst/ n.牙膏*soap /s p/ n.肥皂item / aIt m/ n.一件商品(或物品)*unprecedentedly / n presIdentIdli/ adv.空前地*jar /d ɑ / n.(玻璃)罐子,广口瓶invest /In vest/ v.投资*lifelong / laIfl / adj.终身的vision / vI ( )n/ n.构想,设想*likewise / laIkwaIz/ adv.同样地;相似地objectively / b d ektIvli/ adv.客观地*equip /I kwIp/ v.使有知识和技能,使能够胜任nail /neIl/ n.钉子1.security n.安全→ adj.安全的2.motivate v.激发,激励→ n.动力,动机3.occupy v.占用,占去(时间)→ adj.使用中的;被占领的→n.占领,占用;职业4.constantly adv.持续不断地;经常地→ adj.连续发生的,不断的5.access n.接触的机会→ adj.可使用的;可接触到的;可到达的securemotivationoccupiedoccupationconstantaccessible6.rely v.(为生活或生存而)依赖→ adj.可信赖的,可依靠的→n.可靠性7.appropriate adj.恰当的;合适的→ adv.恰当地8.considerate adj.替他人着想的→ n.仔细考虑;体谅,顾及→v.考虑;认为9.promote v.促进,增进→ n.提升;促销reliablereliabilityappropriatelyconsiderationconsiderpromotion10.clarify v.澄清,讲清楚,阐明→ n.澄清,阐明11.necessity n.必需品→ adj.必然的;必要的→ adv.必然地;必要地12.unprecedentedly adv. 空前地→ adj.空前的;没有先例的→adj.有先例的→ n.先例clarificationnecessarynecessarilyunprecedentedprecedentedprecedent13.invest v.投资→ n.投资→ n.投资人14.objectively adv.客观地→ adj.客观的 n.目的,目标→ v.反对;拒绝15.equip v.使有知识和技能,使能够胜任→ n.器材;设备investmentinvestorobjectiveobjectequipment1. (用开关)开,打开2. 经再三考虑;反思3. 忙于;专心于4. 捡起;获得;学习5. 错过;遗漏;省略6. 被……分散注意力switch onon reflectionbe occupied withpick upmiss outbe distracted by7. 胜任;由……决定;从事;忙于8. 检验;结账离开9. 认输10. 没有……的机会;不能进入11. 了解(已发生的事情)12. 依靠,依赖be up tocheck outthrow in the towelwithout access tocatch up onrely on13. 远离;摆脱14. (钱)花光;(信用卡)刷爆15. 与……形成对比16. 储存;保留;暂不考虑17. (个人的)财务管理step away frommax outin contrast toput asidepersonal finances1.说实话,我觉得社交媒体脱瘾没那么难,但为了让自己不要半途而废,我还是把手机上交给爸爸了!(do强调谓语动词)To be honest,I didn’t find the detox too difficult,but Ito avoid giving in!did give my phone tomy dad2.最近的新闻头条中报道了越来越多的青少年刷爆了父母的信用卡,将钱肆意挥霍在网络游戏或其他网络活动中。(无生命名词作主语)their parents’ credit cards on games or other online activities.Recent headlines have seen more and more teens maxing out3.包里面装着一些生活必需品,比如牙膏、肥皂和袜子等。最初购买这些物品用的都是她自己的零花钱,后来则是通过众筹购买。(介词短语置于句首引起的全部倒装)such as toothpaste,soap and socks,bought first with her pocket money and then through crowd funding.Inside the bags are necessities谢谢观看(共22张PPT)Unit 6 Survival本单元词汇,已掌握 个,未掌握 个。 释义默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写fox /f ks/ n.狐狸crime /kraIm/ n.罪,罪行*seaside / si saId/ adj.海滨的suburb / s b b/ n.郊区,城郊greedy / ɡri di/ adj.贪婪的,贪心的thief / i f/ n.小偷,贼commit /k mIt/ v.犯(错误或罪行)urban / b n/ adj.城镇的,城市的*predator / pred t / n.掠食动物,捕食性动物*newcomer / nju k m / n.新来者*flourish / fl rI / v.生长茂盛,兴盛*racoon /r ku n/ n.浣熊*container /k n teIn / n.容器garbage / ɡɑ bId / n.垃圾lamb /l m/ n.羔羊肉*kebab /kI b b/ n.烤(肉)串garlic / ɡɑ lIk/ n.(大)蒜estimate / estImeIt/ v.估计,估算*migratory /maI ɡreIt( )ri/ adj.迁徙的appreciate / pri ieIt/ v.欣赏;赏识crucial / kru ( )l/ adj.至关重要的,关键性的restrict /rI strIkt/ v.限制,控制hiker / haIk / n.徒步旅行者,远足者kit /kIt/ n.成套工具optimistic / ptI mIstIk/ adj.乐观的;乐观主义的clay /kleI/ n.黏土cave /keIv/ n.洞穴*indoors / In d z/ adv.在室内fuel / fju l/ n.燃料consumption /k n s mp ( )n/ n.(精力、油、电等的)消耗量*supplement / s plIment/ v.补充,增补,增加*eliminate /I lImIneIt/ v.消除,根除*firefighter / faI faIt / n.消防队员*blaze /bleIz/ n.烈火,大火*fierce /fI s/ adj.恶劣的,极端的react /ri kt/ v.(作出)反应monthly / m n li/ adj.每月一次的Mars /mɑ z/ n.火星*advanced / d vɑ nst/ adj.高级的;先进的*wipe /waIp/ v.擦,拭,揩nuclear / nju kli / adj.核武器的*terrifying / terIfaII / adj.极其可怕的,骇人听闻的*hostile / h staIl/ adj.(生长环境)恶劣的*unmanned / n m nd/ adj.无人驾驶(操纵)的*spacecraft / speIskrɑ ft/ n.航天器,宇宙飞船orbit / bIt/ v.环绕……运行*stunning / st nI / adj.极具吸引力的;令人惊奇的agency / eId ( )nsi/ n.机构;(尤指政府内的)局,部,处consist /k n sIst/ v.组成infer /In f / v.推断,推定expose /Ik sp z/ v.使暴露(于险境)astronaut / str n t/ n.宇航员,太空人dust /d st/ n.沙土,尘土capsule / k psju l/ n.(航天器的)密封舱,太空舱exposure /Ik sp / n.暴露trunk /tr k/ n.树干1.crime n.罪,罪行→ n.罪犯 adj.犯罪的2.suburb n.郊区,城郊→ adj.郊区的,市郊的3.greedy adj.贪婪的,贪心的→ n.贪婪,贪心4.commit v.犯(错误或罪行)→ n.承诺;保证;献身;投入5.estimate v.估计,估算→ n.估计,估算6.migratory adj.迁徙的→ v.迁徙→ n.迁徙criminalsuburbangreedcommitmentestimationmigratemigration7.appreciate v.欣赏;赏识;感激→ n.欣赏;感激→adj.赞赏的;感激的8.restrict v.限制,控制→ n.限制;限定→ adj.限制性的9.hiker n.徒步旅行者,远足者→ v.远足10.optimistic adj.乐观的;乐观主义的→ n.乐观主义→(反义词)adj.悲观的appreciationappreciativerestrictionrestrictivehikeoptimismpessimistic11.consumption n.(精力、油、电等的)消耗量→ v.消耗;消费→n.消费者12.supplement v.补充,增补,增加→ adj.补充的13.eliminate v.消除,根除→ n.消除,根除14.react v.(作出)反应→ n.反应15.monthly adj.每月一次的→ n.月,月份consumeconsumersupplementaryeliminationreactionmonth16.advanced adj.高级的;先进的→ v.& n.前进;发展17.terrifying adj.极其可怕的,骇人听闻的→ adj.恐惧的,害怕的→v.使恐惧,使害怕→ n.惊恐,恐惧18.expose v.使暴露(于险境)→ n.暴露,显露→ adj.暴露的19.dust n.沙土,尘土→ adj.布满灰尘的advanceterrifiedterrifyterrorexposureexposeddusty1. 逃离;逃避2. 是引起……的原因;对……负责3. 挡路的,挡道的4. 别无选择只能做某事5. 在建设中,在建造中6. 扔掉,丢掉7. 弄懂,弄明白;计算run awaybe responsible forin one’s wayhave no choice but to do sthunder constructionthrow awayfigure out8. 适应;与……一致9. 提供的,供使用的10. 撞上,撞到11. 总计,共计;等于12. 确实,确定无疑13. 应付14. 使……处于控制之下fit in withon offercrash intoamount tofor surecope withbring...under control15. 摆脱,除去16. 彻底摧毁,消灭17. 由……构成,由……组成18. 在此期间,与此同时19. 南非大狒,大狒狒20. 酷热期,热浪期get rid ofwipe outconsist ofin the meantimechacma baboonheat wave1.贪婪的窃贼在发现有辆车的车窗未关后,没有丝毫犹豫。(现在分词短语作状语;with复合结构),the greedy thief didn’t hesitate.2.不论他犯罪多少次,警方都无法抓捕到他。(“no matter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句),the police were powerless to arrest him.Spotting the car with its window left openNo matter how many crimes he committed3.随着我们的城市绿化越来越好,它们越来越吸引着寻找新栖息地的动物。(as引导时间状语从句),they offer increasingly appealing spaces to animals looking for new habitats.As our cities become greener4.只有那时,我们才能展望与它们和谐分享城市栖息地的未来。(“only+状语”置于句首引起的部分倒装)harmoniously sharing our urban habitats.5.它包括一个封闭的空间,人、动物和植物可以生活在一起。(“介词+which”引导定语从句)It consisted of a closed space .Only then can we look towardsin which people,animals and plants could livetogether谢谢观看(共27张PPT)Unit 3 Times change!本单元词汇,已掌握 个,未掌握 个。 释义默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写decade / dekeId/ n.十年;十年期*legendary / led ( )nd( )ri/ adj.大名鼎鼎的,传奇式的*fixture / fIkst / n.固定存在物elderly / eld li/ adj.年老的tablet / t blIt/ n.平板电脑sympathy / sImp i/ n.同情bunch /b nt / n.一群,一伙dusty / d sti/ adj.布满灰尘的shelf / elf/ n.搁板,架子furniture / f nIt / n.家具mist /mIst/ n.薄雾,雾霭brick /brIk/ n.砖,砖块*exterior /Ik stI ri / n.外部,外观*stationery / steI n( )ri/ n.文具saleswoman / seIlz w m n/ n.女销售员leadership / li d Ip/ n.领导;领导地位organic / ɡ nIk/ adj.有机的;绿色的*recital /rI saItl/ n.朗诵会jazz /d z/ n.爵士乐humble / h mb( )l/ adj.简陋的compete /k m pi t/ v.竞争emphasise / emf saIz/ v.强调reconstruction / ri k n str k ( )n/ n.重建;修复journalist / d n( )lIst/ n.新闻工作者;新闻记者era / I r / n.时代,年代reform /rI f m/ n.改进;改革*pave /peIv/ v.铺(路、地面等)socialist / s ( )lIst/ adj.社会主义的alongside / l saId/ prep.(与……)一起initiative /I nI tIv/ n.倡议solid / s lId/ adj.坚实的economic / ek n mIk/ adj.经济(上)的occupation / kj peI ( )n/ n.工作,职业cafeteria / k fI tI ri / n.自助餐厅*emoji /I m d i/ n.表情符号*integral / IntIɡr l/ adj.不可缺少的component /k m p n nt/ n.组成部分category / k tIɡ( )ri/ n.类别expand /Ik sp nd/ v.(使)扩大;增加*pictograph / pIkt ɡrɑ f/ n.象形图emotional /I m ( )n l/ adj.情绪(上)的,情感(上)的*gesture / d est / n.手势,姿势*facial / feI ( )l/ adj.脸上的;面部的*textspeak / tekst spi k/ n.短信简写语intention /In ten ( )n/ n.意图,目的adaptation / d p teI ( )n/ n.改编版accessible / k sesIb( )l/ adj.易懂的soul /s l/ n.精神tendency / tend nsi/ n.趋势facilitate /f sIlIteIt/ v.促进;使便利educator / edj keIt / n.教育工作者*pictorial /pIk t ri l/ adj.图画的secondary / sek nd( )ri/ adj.次要的,第二位的comic / k mIk/ n.连环漫画costume / k stj m/ n.化装服urgently / d ( )ntli/ adv.紧急地;急迫地convincing /k n vInsI / adj.有说服力的,使人信服的1.sympathy n.同情→ adj.同情的→ v.同情2.dusty adj.布满灰尘的→ n.灰尘3.leadership n.领导;领导地位→ n.领导;领袖→ v.领导;引领→adj.主要的4.organic adj.有机的;绿色的→ n.有机体;生物→ n.器官;机构sympatheticsympathisedustleaderleadleadingorganismorgan5.compete v.竞争→ n.比赛→ n.比赛者→adj.好强的;有竞争力的6.emphasise v.强调→ n.强调;重视7.reconstruction n.重建;修复→ n.建设;施工→ v.建筑;修建competitioncompetitorcompetitiveemphasisconstructionconstruct8.socialist n.社会主义的→ adj.社会的;社交的→ n.社会主义→ v.交际;使社会主义化9.economic adj.经济(上)的→ n.经济→ adj.经济的;实惠的;节俭的10.occupation n.工作,职业→ v.占领;占用(时间、空间等)11.expand v.(使)扩大;增加→ n.扩大;增加socialsocialismsocialiseeconomyeconomicaloccupyexpansion12.emotional adj.情绪(上)的,情感(上)的→ n.情绪,情感13.intention n.意图,目的→ v.打算,计划;想要→ adj.故意的14.adaptation n.改编版→ v.(使)适应;改编→ adj.能适应的;可改变的→ adj.适应的;有适应能力的15.accessible adj.易懂的→ vt.进入;使用 n.通道;机会emotionintendintentionaladaptadaptableadaptiveaccess16.tendency n.趋势→ v.往往会;趋向;照料17.educator n.教育工作者→ v.教育;教导→ n.教育;培养→adj.教育的;有关教育的18.urgently adv.紧急地;急迫地→ adj.紧急的;迫切的→n.紧迫19.convincing adj.有说服力的,使人信服的→ v.说服;使相信;使确信→ adj.(感到)信服的,确信的tendeducateeducationeducationalurgenturgencyconvinceconvinced1. 顺便拜访2. 一群3. 向……挥手告别4. 永远,永久5. 凝视,注视6. 由可信任的人负责(或处理等)drop ina bunch ofwave goodbye tofor goodpore overin good hands7. 接管8. 在某人的领导下9. 突然出现,冒出来10. 拆除,拆毁11. 清除,清理12. 铺平道路;创造条件take overunder sb’s leadershippop uptear downclear awaypave the way13. 胜过;优于14. 与……相似15. 一连串,一系列16. 改革开放17. “一带一路”倡议have an advantage overbe similar toa string ofreform and opening-upthe Belt and Road Initiative1.我们会坐在店里陈旧而舒适的家具上,读上好几个钟头的书。(过去分词短语作状语)We spent hours reading, .seated on the store’s old but comfortable furniture2.之前书店角落里的大板子换成了一个大屏幕,顾客对本月畅销书的评论展现在上面。(where引导非限制性定语从句)The large board in the corner had been replaced by a big screen,.wherecustomers’ comments on the month’s best-seller were being displayed3.我花了一分钟才理解这条消息的意思。(before引导时间状语从句)It took me a minute .4.当在信息或帖子中加一个微笑表情或悲伤表情时,你的读者在读你写的内容时就能“看到”你的面部表情。(with复合结构;while+doing),your reader can “see” your facial expression .before I realised what it meantWith a smiling or sad face added to a message or postwhile reading your words5.毕竟,现如今,我们当中有多少人宁愿发送一条满是表情符号的短信,也不愿意打电话 (would rather do...than do...)After all,how many of us today a message packed with emojis a telephone call would rather sendthan make谢谢观看(共23张PPT)Unit 4 Breaking boundaries本单元词汇,已掌握 个,未掌握 个。 释义默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写boundary / ba nd( )ri/ n.分界线;边界statistic /st tIstIk/ n.(一项)统计数据assist / sIst/ v.协助,帮助tackle / t k( )l/ v.处理,对付(难题)vital / vaItl/ adj.极其重要的*comrade / k mrId/ n.同志;朋友*tragic / tr d Ik/ adj.悲惨的,不幸的*Ebola /I b l / n.埃博拉病毒*combat / k mb t/ v.防止,抑制*relieve /rI li v/ v.给(某人)换班specialist / spe ( )lIst/ n.专家infectious /In fek s/ adj.传染性的clinic / klInIk/ n.诊所;门诊部disinfect / dIsIn fekt/ v.为……消毒,给……杀菌*outbreak / a tbreIk/ n.爆发,突然发生devotion /dI v ( )n/ n.奉献*vomit / v mIt/ n.呕吐物*miracle / mIr k( )l/ n.意外的幸运事;奇迹*van /v n/ n.小型货车twin /twIn/ adj.双胞胎的ward /w d/ n.病房*compensate / k mp nseIt/ v.弥补,补偿*collaborate /k l b reIt/ v.合作,协作realistic /rI lIstIk/ adj.(目标、希望)能够实现的minority /maI n rIti/ n.少数派;少数cast /kɑ st/ v.选派(角色)mankind / m n kaInd/ n.人类*inclusive /In klu sIv/ adj.包容广阔的joint /d Int/ adj.联合的,共同的harmonious /hɑ m ni s/ adj.和睦的,融洽的*mutual / mju t u l/ adj.共有的,共同的rewarding /rI w dI / adj.值得做的,有意义的mount /ma nt/ v.走上,登上civil / sIv( )l/ adj.公民的,国民的*slave /sleIv/ n.奴隶*confederate /k n fed( )rIt/ adj.(美国内战期间)南部联邦的*union / ju nj n/ n.联邦civilian /sI vIlj n/ adj.平民的;百姓的division /dI vI ( )n/ n.分歧,分裂*conceive /k n si v/ v.构想,设想liberty / lIb ti/ n.自由*dedicate / dedIkeIt/ v.致力于,献身于*endure /In dj / v.持续存在*battlefield / b tlfi ld/ n.战场*portion / p ( )n/ n.一部分altogether / lt ɡe / adv.完全*consecrate / k nsIkreIt/ v.宣布……为神圣之处*hallow / h l / v.使成为神圣*detract /dI tr kt/ v.减低,破坏,损害nobly / n bli/ adv.高尚地,崇高地*perish / perI / v.死亡influential / Influ en ( )l/ adj.有影响力的communist / k mj nIst/ adj.共产主义的1.assist v.协助,帮助→ n.帮助→ n.助手adj.助理的2.tragic adj.悲惨的,不幸的→ adv.悲惨地→ n.悲剧;不幸3.relieve v.给(某人)换班;使减轻;缓解→ n.宽慰;轻松;解脱4.specialist n.专家→ adj.特殊的;特别的→ adv.专门地5.infectious adj.传染性的→ v.传染→ n.传染assistanceassistanttragicallytragedyreliefspecialspeciallyinfectinfection6.devotion n.奉献→ v.奉献;致力于→ adj.挚爱的;忠诚的7.miracle n.意外的幸运事;奇迹→ adj.神奇的→adv.奇迹般地8.compensate v.弥补,补偿→ n.补偿;赔偿9.collaborate v.合作,协作→ n.协作,合作10.realistic adj.(目标、希望)能够实现的→ adj.真实的→ n.现实devotedevotedmiraculousmiraculouslycompensationcollaborationrealreality11.minority n.少数派;少数→ adj.较小的;次要的12.inclusive adj.包容广阔的→ v.包括→ prep.包括……在内→ n.包括,包含13.harmonious adj.和睦的,融洽的→ n.和谐,融洽14.mutual adj.共有的,共同的→ adv.共有地,共同地15.rewarding adj.值得做的,有意义的→ v.& n.奖励;奖赏16.union n.联邦→ v.联合;团结→ adj.联合的;统一的minorincludeincludinginclusionharmonymutuallyrewarduniteunited17.division n.分歧,分裂→ v.分开;使产生分歧18.liberty n.自由→ v.解放;使自由→ n.解放19.dedicate v.致力于,献身于→ n.献身;奉献20.endure v.持续存在;忍耐;忍受→ n.忍耐力;耐久力21.nobly adv.高尚地,崇高地→ adj.高尚的;高贵的 n.贵族22.influential adj.有影响力的→ n.& v.影响munist adj.共产主义的 n.共产主义者→ n.共产主义divideliberateliberationdedicationendurancenobleinfluencecommunism1. 冒险2. 使……处于危险中3. 向某人详细解释某事;使某人理解某事4. 教育某人做某事5. 对……表示放弃;对……不抱希望6. 排除万难;历经千险 7. 补偿(损失);弥补(过失)take any chancesput...at risktalk sb through stheducate sb on doing sthgive up onagainst all (the) oddscompensate for8. 被困在;被卷入9. 更不用说10. 接替某人11. 为了纪念……12. 付出巨大代价13. 为……献身14. 逐步地be caught up innot to mentionstep into one’s shoesin memory ofat a great costdie forstep by step15. 使产生,使出现16. 致力于,献身于……17. 从事;忙于18. 从更广泛的意义上说19. 白白地,徒劳20. 文化冲击21. 内战bring forthbe dedicated tobe engaged inin a larger sensein vainculture shockcivil war1.距离发现上一个报告病例已经整整一个月了。(It is/has been+一段时间+since...)the last reported case.2.不过,虽然死亡率极高,但是我们永远不会放弃任何一个患者,何况我们的努力有时真的会产生奇迹。(although引导让步状语从句;do强调谓语动词)But, ,we will never give up on a patient,and our efforts .It’s exactly one month sincealthough the death rate is very highdo sometimes end in miracles3.有威尔顿、梅茜和阿方索这样的同事已令我倍感鼓舞,更别提其他所有和我一起共事的人了。(It is+adj.+to do sth句式)like Wilton, Maisy and Alfonso, not to mention all the others I have worked with.4.这不是作者第一次与无国界医生合作。(It is the first time+现在完成时)It is not the first time .It is so inspiring to have colleaguesthe author has worked with MSF谢谢观看 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 1 Growing up.pptx Unit 2 Improving yourself.pptx Unit 3 Times change!.pptx Unit 4 Breaking boundaries.pptx Unit 5 A delicate world.pptx Unit 6 Survival.pptx