北京市海定区2025—2026学年八年级英语上册期中考试模拟(含答案解析+听力原文及音频)

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北京市海定区2025—2026学年八年级英语上册期中考试模拟(含答案解析+听力原文及音频)

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北京市海定区2025—2026学年八年级英语上册期中考试模拟
【考试范围:Unit1-Unit4】
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择(满分10分)
1.How much did each ticket cost
A.4 pounds. B.14 pounds. C.40 pounds.
2.What would the man like to drink
A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Nothing.
3.Where does this conversation take place
A.In the street. B.On the phone. C.At the party.
4.What does the man think of the text
A.It’s interesting. B.It’s difficult to understand. C.It’s quite boring.
听对话,回答下列各题。
5.Why did the girl come to China
A.To see her parents. B.To go travelling. C.To go to university (大学).
6.Why do her parents stay in Shanghai now
A.They are here travelling. B.They are working here. C.They come here to learn English.
听下面一段对话,回答下列各小题。
7.How did David go to the museum
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By taxi.
8.What did David want to learn
A.Science. B.Art. C.History.
听对话,回答问题。
9.What are the two speakers doing
A.Watching a film. B.Having a meeting. C.Looking at a photo.
10.What does Helen’s uncle look like
A.He is very tall. B.He has short hair. C.He has a round face.
二、单项选择(满分8分)
11.—I missed the first part of ________ film The Volunteers: The Battle of Life and Death.
—What a pity! You should be here earlier.
A.a B.an C.the D./
12.________ the age of 30, she decided to change her career path.
A.By B.On C.In D.At
13.—______ you please take the dog for a walk
—OK, but I want to watch one show first.
A.May B.Must C.Need D.Could
14.—Did you remember to tell Tom about the meeting tomorrow
—Sorry, I forgot to tell ________.
A.he B.his C.him D.himself
15.—________ beautiful day it is!
—It’s a great day for a road trip.
A.What a B.What C.How a D.How
16.—Which subject do you like ________, Chinese, math, or English
—English.
A.well B.good C.better D.best
17.Jimmy sings better than Nick. That’s why Jimmy ________ the competition last week.
A.won B.wins C.is winning D.win
18.Tomorrow is my father’s birthday, so I prepared ________ for him.
A.anything special B.something special C.special anything D.special something
三、选词填空(满分4分)
阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,其中有两项为多余选项。
buy, good, full, make, top, mix
What’s more delicious than a donut milkshake Allow me to introduce you to it! It is even 19 than you can think. I had my first donut milkshake at Happy Donuts. It was a vanilla (香草) milkshake with a donut on the 20 , but it also had another donut blended up into the milkshake.
Do you expect 21 a vanilla milkshake by yourself It’s so simple! You only need vanilla ice cream, milk, two donuts and a blender. In a blender, 22 four small spoons of ice cream, one donut (in pieces) and one cup of milk. And don't forget to add ANOTHER DONUT on the top!
Cheers to the simple but delicious weekend treat!
四、短文填空(满分4分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main 23 (reason) is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. In his early films, Mickey was 24 (lucky) and had many 25 (problem) such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try 26 (he) best.
五、完形填空(满分8分)
Last year, I found a new job and always had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter interrupted (打乱) my plans, I thought to myself. “We don’t have time for this.” So the two words I often said to her were “hurry up”.
The other day, the two of us rode to a 27 near our home. After shopping, I bought her an ice cream. and she sat down happily, looking at the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a(n) 28 look appeared on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum ”
I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could 29 her time. I knew I had to make a 30 . I thought of the times when I rushed my child through life. I began wondering what really matters in life.
“You don’t have to hurry. Just enjoy it.” I said gently. Her whole face 31 and her shoulders relaxed. We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.
When she got to the last bite, she held it out to me. “I 32 the last bite for you, Mum.” she said happily and excitedly. After taking the last bite, I realized I just got the 33 of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time and in return, she gave me her last bite and reminded (提醒) me that things taste sweeter and love is 34 to get when you stop rushing through life.
27.A.station B.school C.office D.supermarket
28.A.worried B.tired C.excited D.surprised
29.A.waste B.take C.cost D.pay
30.A.mark B.plan C.wish D.change
31.A.brightened B.raised C.darkened D.dropped
32.A.bought B.carried C.saved D.tasted
33.A.problem B.gift C.choice D.moment
34.A.busier B.quieter C.easier D.harder
阅读理解(满分14分)
A
Sports Events
Bicycle tour and raceA bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27 (Sat. & Sun.). At 5:30 am, the riders will leave Tian’anmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometres as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometre leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli. The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometres. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for play at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing. Cost: 200 yuan Telephone: 4675027
Brazilian footballersThe Brazilian Football Club will play against Beijing Guo’an Team at the Workers Stadium on August 26. The club has four national team players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Romario who has promised to play for at least 45 minutes. Ticket prices: 60/100/150 yuan Time/ Date: 4:30 pm, August 26 (Sat.) Telephone: 5012372
Rock climbingThe Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for spectators. Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou. Time/ Dates: 9-12 am, August 26 and 27 (Sat. & Sun.) Telephone: 7143177, 7144850, Wang Zhenghua
35.If you take part in the bike tour, you will ride for ________ kilometres.
A.35 B.55 C.75 D.110
36.What is special about the rock climbing competition
A.A foreign team takes part in it. B.You can’t watch it without paying.
C.You don’t have to be a sportsman to take part in. D.The bus trip to the place of the competition is free.
37.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A.The bike tour and race starts at Tian’anmen Square at 4:30 am.
B.The football match includes Romario playing for at least 45 minutes.
C.The Brazilian Football Club’s match is scheduled for the morning of August 27th.
D.The Third National Rock Climbing Competition is held at the Workers Stadium.
B
Like many writers, I’m a top master at procrastination (拖延症). When I should be working on a task, with the clock ticking towards my deadline, I’ll sit there watching meaningless interviews or cat videos on the Internet.
According to the traditional thinking—I, along with my friend procrastinators, have a time management problem. By this view, I haven’t fully understood how long my task is going to take and I’m not paying enough attention to how much time I’m actually wasting on videos. With better scheduling (时间安排), I will stop procrastinating and get on with my work.
Increasingly, however, psychologists (心理学家) are realizing this is wrong. Researchers in the UK have showed that procrastination is a matter of managing our emotions, not our time. The task we’re putting off is making us feel bad—perhaps it’s boring, too difficult or we’re worried about failing—and to make ourselves feel better in the moment, we start doing something else, like watching videos.
One study to encourage the emotional view of procrastination was published by researchers at Case Western Reserve University. They first made people feel bad (by asking them to read sad stories) and showed that this increased their tendency to procrastinate by playing video games instead of preparing for the test they knew was coming. Following studies by another team also showed feeling down only makes people procrastinate more if they have fun things to divert (分散) their attention.
This fresh view on procrastination is beginning to open up exciting new methods for reducing the habit. A method, which is based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (接纳与承诺疗法), seems especially proper. It argues that ordering choices and actions that help you get closer to getting things done can keep you away from the unpleasant feelings. So the next time you’re going to procrastinate, make your focus as simple as “What’s the next action ” Focusing on this one-step question takes your mind off your feelings and onto easily achievable action. Our research and lived experience show very clearly that once we get started, usually we’re able to keep going. Getting started is “everything”.
38.Traditionally, we think procrastinators are those who ________.
A.are usually responsible people B.have difficulty managing time C.enjoy watching videos while writing D.can get work done with better organization
39.What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A.Low emotions lead to procrastination.
B.Procrastination improves your moods.
C.Test-takers cannot escape bad emotions.
D.Procrastination only happens during video games.
40.What is the suggested way to solve procrastination according to the passage
A.Avoiding tasks that may cause unhappy feelings.
B.Putting your tasks in the right order to finish.
C.Focusing on one simple action to get started.
D.Planning your tasks to avoid distractions.
41.What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage
A.To explain how good time management matters in life.
B.To discuss what effect procrastination brings about.
C.To compare different reasons for procrastination.
D.To introduce new studies about procrastination.
七、任务型阅读(满分8分)
Jin Ying, 25, is a lover of TCM—Traditional Chinese Medicine (中医). In the winter of 2023, she took part in a related training course at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.
Jin’s life has been different since the training. After learning the Five Elements theory (五行学说), she changed her life habits. For example, she avoided sweating (流汗) too much during exercise in winter as the cold of winter means people should slow down, according to TCM. For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about embracing (拥抱) a new lifestyle.
She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in TCM. A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93.3 percent of the 1,000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments.
“I have seen a rising number of young people come to me for neck and back pains, which are usually related to the elderly,” said Ma Huifang, a TCM doctor.
Between Western medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM because it is effective (有效的), according to Ma. Some people question why TCM treats the same illnesses with different prescriptions (处方). “This is actually an advantage of TCM, rather than a bad thing, as it gives more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients,” Ma explained.
Younger age groups are embracing TCM, and, at the same time, TCM is also benefiting young people. As Jin noted, “It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture.”
42.When did Jin Ying take part in a related training course
43.What did Jin Ying do after learning the Five Elements Theory
44.Between Western medicine and TCM, why do young people often choose TCM
45.Would you like to learn TCM in the future Why
八、完成句子(满分10分)
46.我宁愿步行,也不愿意在高峰时段乘坐拥挤的公交车。
I walk take a crowded bus during rush hour.
47.孩子们直到看完他们最喜欢的电视节目才会去睡觉。
The children their favorite TV show ends.
48.他们因为天气预报担心他们的山区之旅。
They to the mountains due to the weather forecast.
49.晚饭后,我喜欢在附近散步以帮助消化食物。
After dinner, I like to around the neighborhood to help digest the food.
50.很遗憾听说你在上班路上出了事故。
I’m sorry to hear that you on the way to work.
九、单词拼写(满分2分)
51.Everyone plays a role in deciding the (win) of the show, so please take it (serious).
十、书面表达(满分30分)
52.我校正在开展以“我的小组合作经历”为主题的征文活动。请用英文写一篇短文投稿,分享你的一次团队合作经历,以及你从中得到的收获,不少于60词。
提示词语:lose, win, practice, support, participate, reading circle
提示问题:
1. What did you do in a team
2. What did you learn from the experience
Teamwork is very important.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
53.我校正在开展以“我的小组合作经历”为主题的征文活动。请用英文写一篇短文投稿,分享你的一次团队合作经历,以及你从中得到的收获,不少于60词。
提示词语:lose, win, practice, support, participate, reading circle
提示问题:
1. What did you do in a team
2. What did you learn from the experience
Teamwork is very important.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.C
【原文】W: Hi. Did you have a good time at the theater last night
M: Well. The play was very good but the tickets cost forty pounds each.
W: That’s not too bad if the play was good.
M: Well. Perhaps you’re right.
2.A
【原文】W: Would you like a cup of tea or coffee
M: I like tea with nothing in it.
3.B
【原文】W: May I speak to Daniel please
M: Sorry, he’s out. Who’s that
W: This is Lucy. Please ask him to call me back when he’s back. Thank you.
4.C
【原文】A: I find the text interesting. How do you like it
B: Oh, it can’t be worse. It nearly put me to sleep.
5.A 6.B
【原文】M: Hello. Your English is very good. Are you from England or Canada
W: I’m from England.
M: So you were here travelling
W: No. I came to see my parents. They are both working at Shanghai university.
7.A 8.C
【原文】W: Did you enjoy your visit to the museum, David
M: Yeah, it was great. I arrived at around 8:30 a.m. and there were already lots of tourists.
W: How did you go there
M: By bike. It’s not far from our school.
W: Smart move. How long did you stay there
M: The whole day. I wanted to learn more about Chinese history there.
9.C 10.B
【原文】M: Is this your family photo, Helen
W: Yes. Look! This is my little sister, Jane. She’s very lovely.
M: Is she eight years old
W: No, she’s only six.
M: Who is this man Your father
W: No, he is my uncle. He is not tall and has a square face and I think he looks cool with his short hair.
M: Yeah, I think so too.
11.C
【详解】句意:——我错过了《志愿军:存亡之战》这部电影的第一部分。——真可惜!你应该早点来的。
考查冠词辨析。a一个,不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的词前;an一个,不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的词前;the表示特指,定冠词。空格后“film”为单数可数名词,后接专有名词电影标题“The Volunteers: The Battle of Life and Death”,表示特指某部具体电影,故应用定冠词“the”,故选C。
12.D
【详解】句意:在30岁时,她决定改变自己的职业道路。
考查固定搭配。at the age of ... “在……岁时”,是固定搭配。故选D。
13.D
【详解】句意:——你能去遛狗吗?——好的,但我想先看一个节目。
考查情态动词辨析。May可能;Must必须;Need需要;Could能。根据“...you please take the dog for a walk ”可知,此处是请求对方把狗带出去散步,应用情态动词could,表示比较委婉的请求。故选D。
14.C
【详解】句意:——你记得告诉汤姆明天的会议吗?——对不起,我忘记告诉他了。
考查代词。he他,人称代词主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;him他,人称代词宾格;himself他自己,反身代词。“tell”是动词,其后接代词宾格形式作宾语,him符合。故选C。
15.A
【详解】句意:——多么美好的一天啊!——这是公路旅行的好日子。
考查感叹句的用法。此句为感叹句,中心词为可数名词单数的“day”,且“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用a修饰。符合结构为“What+a+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓”的感叹句。故选A。
16.D
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢哪门科目,语文、数学还是英语?——英语。
考查副词最高级的用法。well好,副词原级;good好的,形容词原级;better更好地,副词比较级;best最好地,副词最高级。根据“Chinese, math, or English”可知,句中比较的范围是三者,需用最高级形式。空处修饰动词“like”,用副词最高级的best。故选D。
17.A
【详解】句意:Jimmy唱得比Nick好。这就是为什么Jimmy上周赢得了比赛。
考查动词时态。 根据“last week.”可知,赢得比赛发生在过去,故空处时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选A。
18.B
【详解】句意:明天是我爸爸的生日,所以我为他准备了一些特别的东西。
考查代词以及定语后置。something某物/某事,常用于肯定句;anything任何事物,常用于疑问句或否定句。此句为肯定句,用something,形容词修饰不定代词时需后置,结合选项可知,B项符合。故选B。
19.better 20.top 21.to make 22.mix
【导语】本文介绍了甜甜圈奶昔的步骤。
19.句意:它比你想象的还要好。根据“than you can think.”可知,这里是它比你想象的还要好,good意为“好的”,由than可知表比较,因此用比较级。故填better。
20.句意:上面有一个甜甜圈,但它也有另一个甜甜圈混合在奶昔里。on the top:上面。故填top。
21.句意:你想自己做香草奶昔吗?根据“a vanilla milkshake by yourself ”可知,这里是自己做香草奶昔,make意为“做”,expect to do:期待做某事,因此用动词不定式。故填to make。
22.句意:在搅拌机中,混合四小勺冰淇淋、一个甜甜圈和一杯牛奶。根据“four small spoons of ice cream, one donut (in pieces) and one cup of milk.”可知,这里是混合四小勺冰淇淋、一个甜甜圈和一杯牛奶,mix意为“混合”,该句是祈使句,用动词原形。故填mix。
23.reasons 24.unlucky 25.problems 26.his
【导语】本文介绍了米老鼠成为受欢迎的卡通动物的原因。
23.句意:其中一个主要原因是米老鼠就像一个普通人,但是他在面对任何危险时总是想尽一切办法。根据“one of+可数名词复数形式”结构可知,空处应填名词reason“原因”的复数形式reasons。故填reasons。
24.句意:在他早期的电影中,米老鼠是不幸的,遇到了许多问题,比如失去他的房子和女朋友米妮。lucky“幸运的”,形容词。结合提示词和“such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie”可知,此处表示米老鼠是不幸运的,形容词unlucky“不幸运的”符合语境。故填unlucky。
25.句意:在他早期的电影中,米老鼠是不幸的,遇到了许多问题,比如失去他的房子和女朋友米妮。many后接可数名词的复数形式,所以空处应填名词problem“问题”的复数形式problems。故填problems。
26.句意:然而,他总是准备好去尽其所能。根据短语try one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”和提示词可知,空处应填he的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
27.D 28.A 29.B 30.D 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在忙碌的生活中忽略了与女儿的相处,直到有一天她意识到需要放慢脚步,享受与女儿在一起的时光。
27.句意:前几天,我们两个骑车去了家附近的超市。
station车站;school学校;office办公室;supermarket超市。根据下文“After shopping, I bought her an ice cream.”可知,作者和女儿去了超市购物。故选D。
28.句意:突然,她脸上出现了担忧的表情。
worried担忧的;tired疲惫的;excited激动的;surprised惊讶的。根据下文“Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum ”可知,由于作者总是催促女儿动作快一点,所以当作者给女儿买了冰淇淋时,女儿担心作者会催促她快一点吃。因此,她的脸上露出了担忧的表情。故选A。
29.句意:她看着我,等着知道她是否可以慢慢来。
waste浪费;take拿;cost花费;pay支付。结合选项和“if she could...her time”可知,本题考查短语take one’s time“慢慢来”。故选B。
30.句意:我知道我必须做出改变。
mark标记;plan计划;wish祝愿;change改变。结合选项和下文“I thought of the times when I rushed my child through life. I began wondering what really matters in life.”可知,作者想起了她催促孩子度过的时光,她开始思考生命中真正重要的是什么,这意味着作者想要做出改变。故选D。
31.句意:她的整张脸都亮了起来,肩膀也放松了。
brightened(使)更明亮;raised提升;darkened(使)变暗;dropped落下。根据上文“You don’t have to hurry. Just enjoy it.”可知,当作者告诉女儿不用着急,可以尽情享受这个冰淇淋时,女儿应该很高兴,脸都亮了起来。故选A。
32.句意:妈妈,我给你留了最后一口。
bought买;carried携带;saved保留;tasted品尝。结合选项和“I...the last bite for you”可知,作者的女儿把最后一口冰淇淋留给了她。故选C。
33.句意:吃了最后一口冰淇淋后,我意识到我刚刚得到了一生的礼物。
problem问题;gift礼物;choice选择;moment时刻。根据“After taking the last bite”可知,作者认为女儿留给她的最后一口冰淇淋是礼物。故选B。
34.句意:我给了我的孩子一点时间,作为回报,她给了我最后一口冰淇淋,并提醒我,当你停止匆忙的生活时,东西尝起来更甜,爱也更容易得到。
busier更忙碌的;quieter更安静的;easier更容易的;harder更难的。结合选项和“things taste sweeter and love is...to get when you stop rushing through life”可知,此处表示当你停止匆忙的生活时,东西尝起来更甜,爱也更容易得到。故选C。
35.D 36.A 37.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个周末即将举办的体育赛事。
35.推理判断题。根据“At 5:30 am, the riders will leave Tian’anmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometres as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometre leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli. The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometres.”可知,从天安门广场出发,骑行35公里;第二段从燕郊到蓟县,55公里;第三段从昌黎到南戴河海滨,20公里。共计要骑行35+55+20=110公里。故选D。
36.细节理解题。根据“A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for spectators.”可知,一支日本队将进行表演攀岩,这表明有外国队参与。故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据“Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Romario who has promised to play for at least 45 minutes.”可知,1994年世界杯球星罗马里奥承诺至少上场45分钟。故选B。
38.B 39.A 40.C 41.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了拖延症的新研究,指出拖延症是情绪管理问题而非时间管理问题,并提出了应对拖延症的新方法。
38.细节理解题。根据“According to the traditional thinking—I, along with my friend procrastinators, have a time management problem.”可知,传统观点认为拖延症患者难以管理时间。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“They first made people feel bad (by asking them to read sad stories) and showed that this increased their tendency to procrastinate”可知,情绪低落会导致拖延。故选A。
40.细节理解题。根据“Focusing on this one-step question takes your mind off your feelings and onto easily achievable action.”可知,解决拖延症的方法是专注于一个简单的行动。故选C。
41.主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“This fresh view on procrastination is beginning to open up exciting new methods to reducing the habit.”可知,全文通过对比传统观点和新研究,重点介绍了拖延症与情绪管理的关系及应对方法。由此可知,作者的目的是介绍拖延症的新研究。故选D。
42.In the winter of 2023. 43.She changed her life habits. 44.Because it’s effective. 45.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes, I would like to learn TCM in the future because I think learning TCM can help me understand and appreciate our Chinese culture more.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了年轻人对中医的兴趣日益浓厚,他们不仅将中医视为一种有效的治疗方式,还将其融入日常生活,视为一种新的生活方式。
42.根据第一段“In the winter of 2023, she took part in a related training course at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.”可知,2023年冬季,她参加了北京中医药大学的相关培训课程。故填In the winter of 2023.
43.根据第二段“After learning the Five Elements theory, she changed her life habits.”可知,在学习了五行学说之后,她改变了自己的生活习惯。故填She changed her life habits.
44.根据第五段“Between Western medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM because it is effective, according to Ma.”可知,在西医和中医之间,年轻人往往选择中医,因为它是有效的。故填Because it’s effective.
45.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes, I would like to learn TCM in the future because I think learning TCM can help me understand and appreciate our Chinese culture more.
46. would rather than
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“宁愿……也不……”的英文。would rather...than...为固定搭配,意为“宁愿……也不……”,固定表达,would rather后跟动词原形,than后也跟动词原形。故填would rather;than。
47.won’t go to bed until
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“直到……才……”和“去睡觉”的英文。not...until...意为“直到……才……”,根据“ends”可知,主句时态为一般将来时,其结构为will do,will not可缩写成won’t;go to bed“去睡觉”,动词短语。故填won’t go to bed until。
48.worried about their trip/worry about their trip
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“担心”以及“他们的旅行”,worry about“担心”,此处可表述过去的事情,句子时态为一般过去时,用过去式worried,此处也可表述当前的担心状态,句子时态为一般现在时,此处用动词原形;their trip“他们的旅行”。故填worried about their trip/worry about their trip。
49.have a walk/take a walk
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺“散步”,其对应的英文表达为“have/take a walk”,为动词短语,且不定式后应用其动词短语,故填have/take a walk。
50.had an accident
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“出了事故”,have an accident“出事故”,此处表示过去发生的事情,句子时态为一般过去时,用had an accident。故填had an accident。
51. winner/winners/winning seriously
【详解】句意:每个人都在决定节目的获胜者中发挥作用,所以请认真对待。第一空根据“the ... of”和提示词可知,横线处需填名词。“win”意为“赢”,动词,其名词形式为winner“获胜者”或winning“赢”。第二空根据“take it”和提示词可知,横线处需填副词修饰动词“take”,“serious”为“认真的”,形容词,其副词形式为seriously。故填winner(s)/winning;seriously。
52.例文
My Teamwork Experience
Teamwork is very important. Last week, I participated in a reading circle with three classmates. We needed to share our thoughts on a novel and compete with other teams.
We divided tasks: I prepared the main ideas, others made notes and practiced the speech. Once I forgot my part, but my teammates gave me support and practiced with me again. Finally, we didn’t lose—we won third prize!
From this, I learned teamwork means helping each other. Participating in such activities also makes me braver.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、承接已给的开头,介绍参加的小组活动;
第二步、描述自己在团队中做了什么;
第三步、描述自己从中学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①participate in参与
②compete with…与……竞争
③each other彼此
[高分句型]
Once I forgot my part, but my teammates gave me support and practiced with me again. (并列句)
53.例文
Teamwork is very important. Last term, I participated in a class reading circle. Our team chose a book together and practiced reading it aloud every day. Sometimes I felt nervous and thought we might lose the performance contest, but my teammates always supported me. We helped each other with pronunciation and expression. In the end, we won first prize!
From this experience, I learned that working together, practicing hard, and supporting each other are the keys to success.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:主要时态为一般过去时;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步:引入下文要介绍的经历;
第二步:分享一个你在团队中工作的经历;
第三步:最后表达你从中学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①participate参加
②in the end最后
③each other彼此
[高分句型]
①Sometimes I felt nervous and thought we might lose the performance contest, but my teammates always supported me. (but表转折)
②From this experience, I learned that working together, practicing hard, and supporting each other are the keys to success. (宾语从句)
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