资源简介 必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start本单元词汇,已掌握 个,未掌握 个。 释义默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写senior / si ni / adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的curious / kj ri s/ adj.好奇的impression /Im pre ( )n/ n.印象,感想campus / k mp s/ n.校园tradition /tr dI ( )n/ n.传统facility /f sIlIti/ n.设施□impressive /Im presIv/ adj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的moment / m m nt/ n.某一时刻author / / n.作者,作家eagerness / i ɡ n s/ n.热切,渴望explore /Ik spl / v.考察,探险engine / end In/ n.发动机,引擎insect / Insekt/ n.昆虫□collection /k lek ( )n/ n.(一批)收藏品organise / ɡ naIz/ v.组织*nudge /n d / n.(通常用肘)轻推*butterfly / b t flaI/ n.蝴蝶breathe /bri / v.呼吸□panic / p nIk/ n.惊恐,惊慌challenge / t l nd / n.挑战pressure / pre / n.压力续 表释义 默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词 默写calm /kɑ m/ adj.镇静的,沉着的description /dI skrIp ( )n/ n.描述,描写,叙述,形容confident / k nfId( )nt/ adj.有信心的,自信的poster / p st / n.海报badminton / b dmInt n/ n.羽毛球□drama / drɑ m / n.戏剧band /b nd/ n.乐队,乐团□debate /dI beIt/ n.讨论,辩论gym /d Im/ n.体育馆,健身房piano /pi n / n.钢琴stage /steId / n.舞台*photography /f t ɡr fi/ n.摄影□inner / In / adj.(想法或情感)未表达出来的,隐藏的,内心的pm / pi em/ 下午argue / ɑ ɡju / v.争论,争辩topic / t pIk/ n.话题,论题sharp / ɑ p/ adj.敏锐的,聪明的dinosaur / daIn s / n.恐龙dolphin / d lfIn/ n.海豚intelligent /In telId ( )nt/ adj.有智慧的,聪明的□investigate /In vestIɡeIt/ v.查明,调查various / ve ri s/ adj.各种各样的,各种不同的volunteer / v l n tI / n.志愿者,义务工作者,自愿参加者□gain /ɡeIn/ v.获得,赢得apply / plaI/ v.申请schedule / edju l/ n.计划表,进度表,日程表award / w d/ n.奖,奖赏opportunity / p tju nIti/ n.机会,时机*hint /hInt/ n.有益的建议□subscribe /s b skraIb/ v.订阅(报纸或杂志)view /vju / n.(一次)观看former / f m / adj.从前的graduate / ɡr d ueIt/ v.毕业*orientation / ri n teI ( )n/ n.(新工作或学习课程开始前一段时间的)培训,迎新frightened / fraItnd/ adj.受惊的,害怕的sight /saIt/ n.看到,看见figure / fIɡ / v.认为,以为select /s lekt/ v.挑选,选择particular /p tIkj l / n.细节□rainbow / reInb / n.彩虹neat /ni t/ adj.好的,令人愉快的specific /sp sIfIk/ adj.具体的,特定的refer /rI f / v.参考,查阅journal / d nl/ n.日记,日志junior / d u ni / adj.低年级的struggle / str ɡ( )l/ v.奋斗,拼搏memorise / mem raIz/ v.记住,熟记□skateboarding / skeItb dI / n.滑板运动forward / f w d/ adv.向前committee /k mIti/ n.委员会improve /Im pru v/ v.改善,改进rate /reIt/ v.对……作评估,评价performance /p f m ns/ n.(工作或活动中的)表现exchange /Iks t eInd / v.交流(信息、想法等)1.curious adj.好奇的→curiosity n.好奇 (心);求知欲→curiously adv.好奇地2.impression n.印象,感想→impressive adj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的→impress v.给……留下深刻印象,使钦佩3.eagerness n.热切,渴望→eager adj.热切的,渴望的→eagerly adv.热切地,渴望地4.explore v.考察,探险→exploration n.勘查,探索→explorer n.考察者,探险者5.collection n.(一批) 收藏品→collect v.收藏,收集→collector n.收藏家,收集者6.organise v.组织→organisation n.组织,团体,机构→organiser n.组织者,主办机构7.breathe v.呼吸→breath n.呼吸→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的8.pressure n.压力→press v.挤,压9.calm adj.镇静的,沉着的→calmly adv.镇静地,沉着地→calmness n.沉着,镇静,冷静10.description n.描述,描写,叙述,形容→describe v.描述,描写→descriptive adj.描写的,叙述的11.confident adj.有信心的,自信的→confidence n.信心,信任→confidently adv.有信心地,自信地12.argue v.争论,争辩→argument n.争论,争辩13.sharp adj.敏锐的,聪明的→sharply adv.尖刻地,猛烈地,锋利地→sharpness n.尖锐,锋利14.intelligent adj.有智慧的,聪明的→intelligence n.智慧,才智15.investigate v.查明,调查→investigation n.调查,研究16.various adj.各种各样的,各种不同的→vary v.变化,不同→variety n.变化;种类,品种17.apply v.申请→application n.申请;应用→applicant n.申请人18.graduate v.毕业→graduation n.毕业,毕业典礼19.frightened adj.受惊的,害怕的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的,吓人的→frighten v.使……惊吓,使惊恐→fright n.惊吓,恐怖20.select v.挑选,选择→selection n.挑选,选择21.particular n.细节 adj.特定的,特指的→particularly adv.特别,尤其22.refer v.参考,查阅→reference n.谈及,涉及;参考,参考书目23.improve v.改善,改进→improvement n.改善,改进→improved adj.改良的24.performance n.(工作或活动中的) 表现→perform v.表演,演出;执行,运转→performer n.表演者,演员重点词块1.one by one 依次地,一个接一个地2.butterflies in one’s stomach 情绪紧张,心里发慌3.in panic 惊慌地4.put...under pressure 使……有压力5.depend on 取决于;依靠,依赖6.make the most of 充分利用7.graduate from 从……毕业8.be about to do 正要做,即将做9.as if 似乎,好像10.keep an open mind 保持开放的心态11.deal with 处理,对付12.at the sight of 一看到13.go all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力14.hold one’s head up 昂首挺胸15.in particular 尤其,特别16.give...a hand 给……帮忙17.refer to 参考,查阅18.look forward to (兴奋地) 期待,盼望19.senior high 高中20.Orientation Day 迎新日重点句型1.我正在浏览公告牌上的照片,身后忽然传来一个声音。(be doing...when...)I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.2.我心里七上八下、紧张万分,深深地吸了一口气。(with复合结构)With butterflies in my stomach,I breathed deeply.3.我刚才太紧张了,竟然没有注意听他的自我介绍!(too...to...)I had been too nervous to pay attention when he introduced himself!4.尽管我有些尴尬,他的话还是让我放松了很多!(让步状语从句;make+宾语+宾语补足语)Although I was embarrassed,his words made me a lot more relaxed!5.这些活动不仅帮助他们获得更多的技能,也教会他们关心他人。(not only...but also...)These activities not only help them gain more skills,but also teach them to care about others.6.我觉得高中生活就像昨天发生的事一样历历在目!(as if 虚拟语气)I feel as if high school was only yesterday!Unit 2 Exploring English本单元词汇,已掌握 个,未掌握 个。 释义默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写title / taItl/ n.题目,标题*pine /paIn/ n.松树*pineapple / paIn p( )l/ n.菠萝□ham /h m/ n.火腿*eggplant / eɡplɑ nt/ n.茄子□sculpt /sk lpt/ v.雕刻,雕塑□sculpture / sk lpt / n.雕像,雕刻品,雕塑作品*seasick / si sIk/ adj.晕船的*airsick / e sIk/ adj.晕机的*carsick / kɑ sIk/ adj.晕车的*homesick / h m sIk/ adj.想家的□opposing / p zI / adj.(观点、意见等)相反的,相对立的behavior /bI heIvj / n.举止,行为□confusing /k n fju zI / adj.令人困惑的*capitalized / k pItlaIzd/ adj.大写的unique /ju ni k/ adj.独一无二的,独特的alarm / lɑ m/ n.警报器;闹钟reflect /rI flekt/ v.显示,反映creativity / kri eI tIvIti/ n.创造性,创造力□visible / vIzIb( )l/ adj.看得见的,可见的creative /kri eItIv/ adj.创造(性)的type /taIp/ n.类型,种类unfamiliar / nf mIli / adj.不熟悉的,不了解的contact / k nt kt/ v.联系,联络organization / ɡ naI zeI ( )n/ n.组织,团体,机构likely / laIkli/ adj.可能的,可能发生的subway / s bweI/ n.地铁*highway / haIweI/ n.公路*motorway / m t weI/ n.高速公路续 表释义默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写gas /ɡ s/ n.汽油petrol / petr l/ n.汽油apartment / pɑ tm nt/ n.一套住房,公寓套房flat /fl t/ n.一套住房,公寓套房*elevator / elIveIt / n.电梯,升降机context / k ntekst/ n.上下文,语境addition / dI ( )n/ n.增加物,添加物*forum / f r m/ n.(因特网上的)论坛,讨论区resource /rI z s/ n.资料,(教学)资源misadventure / mIs d vent / n.事故,灾难remind /rI maInd/ v.提醒,使……想起rather / rɑ / adv.相当,颇comment / k ment/ n.评论□frog /fr ɡ/ n.蛙,青蛙*throat / r t/ n.喉咙,咽喉downtown / da n ta n/ adj.在城镇中心区的,在闹市区的boot /bu t/ n.靴子entrance / entr ns/ n.大门(口),入口(处)section / sek ( )n/ n.区域exit / eɡzIt/ n.出口actually / kt u li/ adv.事实上,实际上downstairs / da n ste z/ adv.在楼下*wicked / wIkId/ adj.缺德的,邪恶的;很棒的,极好的odd / d/ adj.奇特的,古怪的negative / neɡ tIv/ adj.消极的,负面的positive / p zItIv/ adj.好的,积极的error / er / n.错误,谬误intend /In tend/ v.计划,打算informal /In f m( )l/ adj.(书写或言谈)非正式的recognise / rek ɡnaIz/ v.认识,辨认出base /beIs/ v.以……为基础aware / we / adj.意识到的,明白的1.sculpt v.雕刻,雕塑→sculpture n.雕像,雕刻品,雕塑作品→sculptor n.雕刻家,雕塑家2.opposing adj.(观点、意见等) 相反的,相对立的→oppose v.反对,抵制→opposite adj.相对的,对立的→opposition n.反对,对手3.behavior n.举止,行为→behave v.表现;举止得体→behavioral adj.举止的,行为的4.confusing adj.令人困惑的→confuse v.使困惑,使混乱→confused adj.感到困惑的,混乱的→confusion n.困惑,混乱5.alarm n.警报器;闹钟→alarmed adj.害怕的,担心的6.reflect v.显示,反映→reflection n.显示,反映→reflector n.反光面,反光体→reflective adj.沉思的;反光的7.visible adj.看得见的,可见的→visibly adv.显然,明显地→(反义词) invisible adj.看不见的,无形的8.creative adj.创造 (性) 的→creativity n.创造性,创造力→create v.产生,创造→creator n.创造者,创作者9.unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的,不了解的→(反义词)familiar adj.熟悉的,通晓10.organization n.组织,团体,机构→organize v.组织,安排,规划11.addition n.增加物,添加物→add v.增加,添加,补充→additional adj.附加的,额外的→additionally adv.此外,另外12.misadventure n.事故,灾难→adventure n.奇遇,冒险→adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的,大胆的13.actually adv.事实上,实际上→actual adj.事实上的,实际的14.intend v.计划,打算→intention n.意图,打算→intended adj.打算的,计划的15.informal adj.(书写或言谈) 非正式的→(反义词) formal adj.正式的,正规的16.recognise v.认识,辨认出→recognition n.认识,认出,承认17.aware adj.意识到的,明白的→awareness n.意识,明白,认识重点词块1.have trouble (in) doing 做……有困难 2.speak of 谈到,说到3.look out of 从……向外看4.burn up 烧毁,烧尽5.burn down 烧毁6.go off 爆炸;停止运转;进展;铃响;变质7.wind up 给 (机械) 上发条;使(活动、会议等) 结束8.come across 偶然发现9.have a frog in one’s throat (尤因喉咙痛) 说话困难10.spend time (in) doing... 花费时间做…… 11.be aware of 意识到,察觉到重点句型1.你有没有问过自己,为什么人们常常学英语有困难 [have trouble (in) doing]Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble learning English 2.pineapple(菠萝)里既没有pine(松树),也没有apple (苹果)。(neither...nor...)Neither is there pine nor apple in pineapple.3.这让我陷入思考:对于学习者而言,英语到底可以有多疯狂。(get sb doing sth)This got me thinking how English can be a crazy language to learn.4.说到家,为什么homework(家庭作业)和 housework(家务)(这两个英语单词看起来很像,意思却) 不是一回事呢 (现在分词短语作状语)And speaking of home,why aren’t homework and housework the same thing 5.那就是为什么stars are out (星星出来了) 的时候我们能看到星星,而lights are out (灯灭了) 的时候我们却看不到灯光。(why引导表语从句)That is why when the stars are out,they are visible,but when the lights are out,they are invisible.Unit 3 Family matters本单元词汇,已掌握 个,未掌握 个。 释义默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写character / k rIkt / n.(书、剧本、电影等中的)人物,角色approach / pr t / v.走近,靠近chat /t t/ n.闲谈,聊天focus / f k s/ v.(把……)集中(于)□career /k rI / n.职业,事业□lawyer / l j / n.律师assume / sju m/ v.假定,假设,认为respect /rI spekt/ v.尊敬,敬重studio / stju di / n.(音乐)录音室court /k t/ n.法院,法庭ignore /Iɡ n / v.忽视,不理professional /pr fe ( )n l/ adj.职业的,专业的□suit /su t/ v.适合talent / t l nt/ n.天赋,才能option / p ( )n/ n.选择,可选择的东西*sigh /saI/ n.叹气,叹息(尤因厌烦、失望、疲倦等)□curtain / k tn/ n.(舞台上的)幕,帷幕generation / d en reI ( )n/ n.一代(人)gap /ɡ p/ n.差距,差别currently / k r ntli/ adv.现时,当前regularly / reɡj l li/ adv.经常responsible /rI sp nsIb( )l/ adj.(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的,应承担责任的memory / mem( )ri/ n.记忆,回忆nowadays / na deIz/ adv.现今,现时□jaw /d / n.下巴,下颌□beard /bI d/ n.胡须skin /skIn/ n.皮肤续 表释义默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写jogging / d ɡI / n.慢跑锻炼slim /slIm/ adj.苗条的,修长的□cheek /t i k/ n.面颊,脸颊nation / neI ( )n/ n.国家aim /eIm/ v.力求达到issue / I u / n.(尤指社会或政治方面的)议题;争论的问题theme / i m/ n.主题observe / b z v/ v.庆祝,过(节日、生日等)range /reInd / n.一系列event /I vent/ n.活动(指演出、体育比赛、聚会等)apologise / p l d aIz/ v.道歉stress /stres/ n.重音,重读impact / Imp kt/ n.作用,影响strength /stre / n.强烈程度admire / d maI / v.钦佩,赞美,羡慕judge /d d / v.认为,判断settle / setl/ v.和解,结束(争论)*triathlon /traI l n/ n.铁人三项运动series / sI ri z/ n.系列比赛onto / nt / prep.到……上,向……上,朝……上track /tr k/ n.跑道media / mi di / n.新闻媒体,传媒obviously / bvi sli/ adv.明显地,显而易见地feature / fi t / n.(报纸或杂志的)特写typically / tIpIkli/ adv.一般,通常individual / IndI vId u l/ adj.独特的,与众不同的(一般含褒义)style /staIl/ n.风格extra / ekstr / adj.额外的,另外的detail / di teIl/ n.细节,细微之处续 表释义默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写contain /k n teIn/ v.包含,含有summary / s m ri/ n.总结,概要powerful / pa f( )l/ adj.强有力的,有影响(感染)力的despite /dI spaIt/ prep.尽管,虽然throughout / ru a t/ prep.在整个期间,自始至终entire /In taI / adj.全部的,整个的□enormously /I n m sli/ adv.非常,极其□million / mIlj n/ num.许多,无数□disqualify /dIs kw lIfaI/ v.(因犯规而)取消……的资格athlete / li t/ n.运动员,田径运动员medal / medl/ n.奖牌,勋章somehow / s mha / adv.用某种方法,不知怎的indeed /In di d/ adv.当然,确实(用于强调陈述或回答)1.lawyer n.律师→law n.法律2.assume v.假定,假设,认为→assumption n.假定,假设3.respect v.尊敬,敬重→respectable adj.值得尊敬的;体面的,得体的→respectful adj.表示敬意的,尊敬的4.ignore v.忽视,不理→ignorant adj.无知的,愚昧的→ignorance n.无知,愚昧5.professional adj.职业的,专业的→profession n.职业,行业6.suit v.适合→suitable adj.合适的,适宜的7.talent n.天赋,才能→talented adj.有天赋的,有才华的8.option n.选择,可选择的东西→optional adj.可选择的;选修的9.currently adv.现时,当前→current adj.最近的,当前的n.水流;电流;趋势10.regularly adv.经常→regular adj.经常的,定期的11.responsible adj.(对事故、错误、罪行等) 负有责任的,应承担责任的→responsibility n.责任,职责12.memory n.记忆,回忆→memorise v.记住,熟记;记忆13.nation n.国家→national adj.国家的→nationally adv.全国性地→nationality n.国籍;民族14.aim v.力求达到→aimless adj.无目的的→aimlessly adv.漫无目的地;漫不经心地15.observe v.庆祝,过(节日、生日等)→observation n.观察;评论→observer n.观察者;评论员16.apologise v.道歉→apology n.道歉,歉意17.strength n.强烈程度→strengthen v.加强,增强18.admire v.钦佩,赞美,羡慕→admiration n.欣赏,羡慕,钦佩→admirable adj.值得赞赏的,令人钦佩的→admirably adv.极好地,令人钦佩地19.judge v.认为,判断→judg(e)ment n.意见;判断力;审判20.settle v.和解,结束 (争论)→settler n.移民;殖民者→settlement n.协议;定居点21.typically adv.一般,通常→typical adj.平常的,典型的22.individual adj.独特的,与众不同的 (一般含褒义)→individually adv.分别地,单独地23.contain v.包含,含有→container n.容器24.summary n.总结,概要→summarise v.总结,概括25.powerful adj.强有力的,有影响(感染)力的→power n.操纵力,能力,权力→powerless adj.无力的,无能的26.obviously adv.明显地,显而易见地→obvious adj.明显的,显而易见的27.entire adj.全部的,整个的→entirely adv.完全地;整个地28.enormously adv.非常,极其→enormous adj.巨大的,庞大的,极大的29.disqualify v.(因犯规而)取消……的资格→disqualification n.不合格→(反义词) qualify v.使合格→qualified adj.合格的重点词块1.as well as 和……一样好;也,还2.turn to 转向;求助3.focus on 集中于,专注于4.raise one’s voice 抬高声音5.calm down 平静下来6.be proud of 以……为骄傲,为……而自豪7.take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议8.jump in with both feet 踊跃参加,全心全意投入9.make up for 弥补10.settle for 勉强接受,将就11.in the lead 领先12.the finish line 终点线13.in trouble 处于困境中14.now and then 时不时地,偶尔15.leave... behind 留下,落下16.no longer 不再重点句型1.哟,看,我儿子来了。(完全倒装)Oh look,here comes my boy.2.您以为我想当律师,可那只是因为您自己是律师。(because引导表语从句)You just assume I want to be a lawyer,but that’s only because you are a lawyer.3.在乐队里演奏不是份工作。(动名词短语作主语)Playing in a band is not a job.4.但是对阿利斯泰尔而言,他的决定很容易解释:“要是我撇下乔尼,妈妈肯定会不高兴的。” (主语+be+adj.+不定式;if引导虚拟条件句)But for Alistair,his decision was easy to explain:“Mum wouldn’t have been happy if I’d left Jonny behind.”Unit 5 Into the wild本单元词汇,已掌握 个,未掌握 个。 释义默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写charity / t rIti/ n.慈善机构,慈善团体*monarch / m n k/ n.君主,国王Atlantic / t l ntIk/ adj.大西洋的whale /weIl/ n.鲸annual / nju l/ adj.一年一度的,每年的*migration /maI ɡreI ( )n/ n.迁徙*migrate /maI ɡreIt/ v.移栖,迁徙seek /si k/ v.寻找,寻求□professor /pr fes / n.教授measure / me / v.量,测量position /p zI ( )n/ n.位置determine /dI t mIn/ v.测定,确定eventually /I vent u li/ adv.终于,最终solution /s lu ( )n/ n.解决,解决方法*mystery / mIst( )ri/ n.难以理解的事物,谜amazing / meIzI / adj.惊人的,了不起的crash /kr / v.暴跌per cent /p sent/ n.百分比destroy /dI str I/ v.破坏,毁掉□chemical / kemIk( )l/ n.化学品*caterpillar / k t pIl / n.毛虫(蝴蝶等昆虫的幼虫)□creature / kri t / n.生物,动物survive /s vaIv/ v.活下来,幸存effect /I fekt/ n.影响,结果□accommodation / k m deI ( )n/ n.住处,工作场所续 表释义默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写□idiom / Idi m/ n.习语,成语authority / rIti/ n.当权,权力source /s s/ n.来源,出处□found /fa nd/ v.创立,创建□photographer /f t ɡr f / n.摄影师button / b tn/ n.按钮recover /rI k v / v.(从糟糕经历中)恢复shock / k/ n.吃惊,震惊element / elIm nt/ n.基本部分,要素□encounter /In ka nt / n.意外的相遇,邂逅variety /v raI ti/ n.多样化,变化per /p / prep.每path /pɑ / n.小径,小道*breathtaking / bre teIkI / adj.令人惊叹的□eagle / i ɡ( )l/ n.鹰concentrate / k ns( )ntreIt/ v.专注,专心□freeze /fri z/ v.突然停止,呆住□stare /ste / v.凝视,盯着看*capture / k pt / v.(用文字或图片)记录,捕捉image / ImId / n.图像,影像reaction /ri k ( )n/ n.(对某一情形或事件的)反应file /faIl/ n.档案,文件1.annual adj.一年一度的,每年的→annually adv.每年,一年一次2.migrate v.移栖,迁徙→migration n.迁徙3.professor n.教授→profess v.声称→profession n.职业→professional adj.职业的 n.专业人士4.determine v.测定,确定→determination n.确定,决心→determined adj.坚定的,坚决的5.eventually adv.终于,最终→eventual adj.最终的,最后的6.solution n.解决,解决方法→solve v.解决7.mystery n.难以理解的事物,谜→mysterious adj.神秘的8.amazing adj.惊人的,了不起的→amazingly adv.惊人地,了不起地→amaze v.使惊讶→amazed adj.吃惊的,惊讶的→amazement n.惊奇9.destroy v.破坏,毁掉→destruction n.破坏,毁坏→destructive adj.破坏性的,毁灭性的10.survive v.活下来,幸存→survival n.幸存;残存物→survivor n.幸存者11.effect n.影响,结果→effective adj.产生预期结果的;有效的12.accommodation n.住处,工作场所→accommodate v.容纳;为……提供住宿13.recover v.(从糟糕经历中)恢复→recovery n.恢复14.variety n.多样化,变化→vary v.变化→various adj.多样化的,各种各样的15.concentrate v.专注,专心→concentration n.专心16.freeze v.突然停止,呆住→freezing adj.冰冻的,严寒的17.reaction n.(对某一情形或事件的) 反应→react v.作出反应;回应重点词块1.in search of 寻找,搜寻2.manage to do 设法做成3.the solution to ……的解决方法4.cut down 砍伐,砍倒5.lead to 导致6.feed on 靠……喂养,以……为食7.brave the elements 不顾天气恶劣,冒着风雨8.be famous/known for 因……而出名9.a variety of 各种各样的10.up to 高达,达到11.at a speed of 以……的速度12.concentrate on 把注意力集中于,全神贯注于13.fall off 从……掉下来14.stare at 凝视,盯着看15.recover from 从……恢复过来16.from time to time 不时,偶尔17.show respect to/for 对……表示尊重18.after all 毕竟,终究19.monarch butterfly 黑脉金斑蝶20.flow chart 流程图,作业图21.kill two birds with 一举两得,一箭双雕one stone22.when the cat’s away 猫儿不在,老鼠作怪(指管(the mice will play) 事的不在,下面的人玩个痛快)23.hold your horses 慢点,别急24.rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨25.the elements 天气(尤指坏天气)重点句型1.它的数量在近年内减少了百分之九十之多。(as...as同级比较)Its population has crashed by as much as 90 per cent in the last few years.2.我们对这种迷人的生物了解越多,它得以长久生存的可能性就越大……(the+比较级,the+比较级)The more we know about this lovely creature,the greater the chance it will survive...3.那是一头熊,就在几米开外。(完全倒装)Only metres away from me was a bear.4.毕竟,我们才是它们世界的访客。(强调句)It is after all we who are the visitors to their world.Unit 6 At one with nature本单元词汇,已掌握 个,未掌握 个。 释义默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写□wrap /r p/ v.包,裹sheet / i t/ n.(冰或水等的)一大片□frost /fr st/ n.霜*terrace / terIs/ n.梯田□dynasty / dIn sti/ n.朝代*completion /k m pli ( )n/ n.完成,结束region / ri d ( )n/ n.地区,区域therefore / e f / adv.因此,由此*steep /sti p/ adj.陡的,陡峭的□soil /s Il/ n.土壤shallow / l / adj.浅的prevent /prI vent/ v.阻挡,防止□harmony / hɑ m ni/ n.融洽相处,和谐design /dI zaIn/ v.设计*vapour / veIp / n.蒸气□harm /hɑ m/ v.伤害,损害□crop /kr p/ n.庄稼,作物agriculture / ɡrI k lt / n.农业replace /rI pleIs/ v.以……替换,更换material /m tI ri l/ n.材料□mineral / mIn( )r l/ n.矿物,矿产□consumer /k n sju m / n.消费者□priority /praI rIti/ n.优先处理的事,当务之急□beauty / bju ti/ n.美,美丽□barrier / b ri / n.障碍,壁垒*reef /ri f/ n.礁□structure / str kt / n.结构,构造,组织living / lIvI / adj.活的,活着的*organism / ɡ nIz( )m/ n.生物,有机体续 表释义默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写*observatory / b z v t( )ri/ n.天文台,观象台□basin / beIs( )n/ n.盆地,低洼地□grand /ɡr nd/ adj.宏伟的,壮丽的*canyon / k nj n/ n.峡谷□valley / v li/ n.谷,山谷narrow / n r / adj.狭窄的,不宽的□platform / pl tf m/ n.高台,平台*waterfall / w t f l/ n.瀑布□thunder / nd / v.打雷□channel / t nl/ n.海峡*tunnel / t nl/ n.隧道□camel / k m( )l/ n.骆驼desert / dez t/ n.沙漠,荒漠□sail /seIl/ v.(乘船)航行climate / klaImIt/ n.气候inside /In saId/ adv.在(建筑物、房间)内publish / p blI / v.出版*sunflower / s n fla / n.向日葵expert / eksp t/ adj.内行的,专家的branch /brɑ nt / n.树枝□rent /rent/ v.租用,租借□rooftop / ru ft p/ n.屋顶*thistle / Is( )l/ n.蓟limited / lImItId/ adj.有限的benefit / benIfIt/ n.好处,益处□herb /h b/ n.(用于调味)香草□pleasant / plez( )nt/ adj.令人愉快的□flavour / fleIv / n.味,味道energy / en d i/ n.力量,活力system / sIst m/ n.系统1.completion n.完成,结束→complete v.完成→completely adv.完全地,彻底地2.steep adj.陡的,陡峭的→steeply adv.陡峭地,急剧地3.prevent v.阻挡,防止→prevention n.阻挡,预防→preventive/preventative adj.预防性的,防备的→preventable adj.可预防的;可以防止的4.harmony n.融洽相处,和谐→harmonious adj.和谐的,协调的→harmoniously adv.和谐地,协调地5.design v.设计→designer n.设计师6.harm v.伤害,损害→harmful adj.伤害的,有害的→harmless adj.无害的7.agriculture n.农业→agricultural adj.农业的8.replace v.以……替换,更换→replacement n.更换;替代品→replaceable adj.可替换的9.consumer n.消费者→consume v.消费,消耗→consumption n.消耗,消耗量10.beauty n.美,美丽→beautiful adj.美丽的,美好的→beautifully adv.美丽地,美妙地→beautify v.使美丽,美化11.narrow adj.狭窄的,不宽的→narrowly adv.勉强地;狭隘地;严格地12.sail v.(乘船) 航行→sailor n.水手,海员13.publish v.出版→publication n.出版→publisher n.发行人,出版社14.limited adj.有限的→limit v.限制n.限度,界限→limitation n.局限;限制→limitless adj.无限制的;无止境的15.benefit n.好处,益处→beneficial adj.有益的,有利的16.pleasant adj.令人愉快的→please v.使高兴,使愉悦→pleased adj.高兴的,愉悦的17.energy n.力量,活力→energetic adj.精力充沛的,有活力的;积极的→energetically adv.精力充沛地;积极地18.system n.系统→systematic adj.系统的;有条理的→systematically adv.系统地;有组织地重点词块1.be covered in 被覆盖在,覆盖着……2.be home to 是……的所在地/家园3.from the bottom 从底端到最顶端to the very top4.go to the trouble 不辞辛劳做某事to do sth5.turn...into... 把……变成……6.plenty of 大量,很多7.prevent...from... 阻止……8.wash away 冲走,冲掉9.in harmony with... 与……和谐/协调一致10.provide...for... 为……提供……11.pass down 流传,传递12.enter into a competition 参加比赛13.allow...to do sth 允许……做某事14.be at one with 和……一致15.be in doubt 怀疑16.reflect on 思考;反思17.green fingers 高超的种植技能重点句型1.盛夏,佳禾吐绿,将群山染成一片青翠。(无灵主语;感官动词的用法)Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice.2.目之所及,梯田包裹着高山,往往从山脚一直盘绕到最山顶。(as far as固定用法)Reaching as far as the eye can see, these terraces cover tall mountains,often from the bottom to the very top.3.在雨季,正是沿着这些水渠雨水会从山上流下进入梯田。(强调句)During the rainy season, it is along these waterways that rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces.4.虽然许多英国人认为锄草是周日最棒的活动,但也有的人只要能坐在树枝下享受周围世界的美丽就心满意足了。(否定词+比较级表最高级含义)And while many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass,some are happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.Unit 4 Friends forever本单元词汇,已掌握 个,未掌握 个。 释义 默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写□forever /f r ev / adv.永远familiar /f mIli / adj.熟悉的adventure / d vent / n.历险(经历),奇遇prefer /prI f / v.更喜欢click /klIk/ v.点击(鼠标)deliver /dI lIv / v.递送,传送advance / d vɑ ns/ n.进步,进展significantly /sIɡ nIfIk ntli/ adv.重大地,显著地maintain /meIn teIn/ v.保持,维持wi-fi / waI faI/ n.无线网络,无线上网digital / dId Itl/ adj.数字的,数码的enable /I neIb( )l/ v.使可能,使发生□unusual / n ju u l/ adj.异常的,不平常的site /saIt/ n.网站tend /tend/ v.易于做某事,往往会发生某事update / pdeIt/ n.最新消息□saying / seI-I / n.格言,谚语,警句*criminal / krImIn( )l/ n.罪犯□bathwater / bɑ w t / n.浴水,洗澡水acquire / kwaI / v.获得,得到goods /ɡ dz/ n.商品prove /pru v/ v.证明,证实illustrate / Il streIt/ v.(举例)说明,阐明diagram / daI ɡr m/ n.图解,示意图inspiring /In spaI rI / adj.鼓舞人心的,启发灵感的teenager / ti neId / n.青少年,十几岁的孩子(13到19岁之间的孩子)□pour /p / v.灌,注,倒□pot /p t/ n.锅续 表释义默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写□gram /ɡr m/ n.克□pack /p k/ n.小盒,小包□comfort / k mf t/ n.安慰,慰藉□patience / peI ( )ns/ n.耐心□passion / p ( )n/ n.强烈的情感,激情*generosity / d en r sIti/ n.慷慨,大方□slice /slaIs/ n.片,薄片*humour / hju m / n.幽默感quality / kw lIti/ n.素质,品德anxious / k s/ adj.焦虑的,不安的postpone /p s p n/ v.使(事件、行动等)延期,推迟distance / dIst ns/ v.使与……保持距离,撇清和……的关系ordinary / d( )n ri/ adj.普通的,平常的*scar /skɑ / n.伤疤*dine /daIn/ v.进餐*chum /t m/ n.好朋友*chap /t p/ n.小伙子,家伙*fortune / f t ( )n/ n.大笔的钱,巨款□drag /dr ɡ/ v.拖,拉*destiny / destIni/ n.命运,天命□correspond / k rI sp nd/ v.通信*proposition / pr p zI ( )n/ n.事业,生意*hustle / h s( )l/ v.拼命干,努力干*staunch /st nt / adj.坚定的,忠实可靠的partner / pɑ tn / n.伙伴,搭档*excerpt / eks pt/ n.摘录,节录□appointed / p IntId/ adj.约定的,指定的□strike /straIk/ v.划(火柴)*cigar /sI ɡɑ / n.雪茄烟□plain /pleIn/ adj.简单的,朴素的scene /si n/ n.场景续 表释义默写 单词 音标 简要释义 单词默写□bitterly / bIt li/ adv.痛苦地,愤恨地□ashamed / eImd/ adj.感到不好意思的,难为情的□unfold / n f ld/ v.(卷着的东西)展开,打开location /l keI ( )n/ n.地点,位置□surroundings /s ra ndI z/ n.周围的事物,环境personality / p s n lIti/ n.个性,性格□atmosphere / tm sfI / n.气氛,氛围,环境1.adventure n.历险(经历),奇遇→adventurous adj.有冒险精神的→adventurer n.冒险家2.prefer v.更喜欢→preference n.偏爱;倾向;优先(权)3.deliver v.递送,传送→delivery n.传递,递送,交付4.advance n.进步,进展→advanced adj.高级的,先进的→advancement n.促进;推动;提升5.significantly adv.重大地,显著地→significant adj.重要的→(反义词)insignificant adj.微不足道的→significance n.意义,重要性6.enable v.使可能,使发生→able adj.能干的,有能力的→ability n.能力,才能7.unusual adj.异常的,不平常的→(反义词)usual adj.通常的,惯例的,平常的8.tend v.易于做某事,往往会发生某事→tendency n.倾向,趋势9.acquire v.获得,得到→acquisition n.获得,获得物→acquirement n.学到,习得;取得,获得10.prove v.证明,证实→proof n.证明,证据11.illustrate v.(举例)说明,阐明→illustration n.说明;插图,图解;示例12.inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的,启发灵感的→inspire v.鼓舞,启发→inspiration n.鼓舞,灵感fort n.安慰,慰藉→comfortable adj.舒服的,舒适的→comfortably adv.舒适地;安逸地14.patience n.耐心→patient adj.耐心的 n.病人→(反义词)impatient adj.不耐烦的→patiently adv.耐心地15.generosity n.慷慨,大方→generous adj.慷慨的,大方的→generously adv.慷慨地,大方地16.humour n.幽默感→humorous adj.幽默的17.anxious adj.焦虑的,不安的→anxiously adv.焦虑地,不安地→anxiety n.焦虑,不安18.distance v.使与……保持距离,撇清和……的关系→distant adj.有距离的,遥远的19.fortune n.大笔的钱,巨款→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→(反义词) unfortunately adv.不幸地20.appointed adj.约定的,指定的→appoint v.约定,确定;任命→appointment n.约会;任命21.scene n.场景→scenery n.风景,景色22.bitterly adv.痛苦地,愤恨地→bitter adj.痛苦的;味苦的→bitterness n.苦味;苦难23.location n.地点,位置→locate v.位于,确定……的位置→located adj.位于,坐落在24.surroundings n.周围的事物,环境→surround v.包围,环绕→surrounding adj.周围的,附近的25.personality n.个性,性格→personal adj.个人的,私人的→personally adv.亲自地,本人地重点词块1.lose track of 不了解……的情况,不了解……的动态2.thanks to 归功于……,多亏……3.stay in touch with 与……保持联系4.be up to 忙于……5.connect...with... 把……和……联系起来6.it depends 视情况而定7.keep in mind that 牢记……8.throw the baby out 不分良莠一起抛弃with the bathwater9.long for 渴望10.make one’s fortune 发财11.drag...out of... 把……从……拖出12.ought to 应该,应当13.work out 算出,解决,制定出14.hear from 收到某人来信15.be worth 值得16.turn up (意外地或终于) 出现17.social media 社交媒体重点句型1.如果从远方的朋友那里得到消息的唯一方式是写信,而这些信要花很长时间才能送到,你会怎样 (定语从句)What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered 2.但我们需要谨记,我们在社交媒体上看到的,往往不是一个人的全部真面目。(what引导主语从句)But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person.3.可你没法把吉米拖出纽约,他觉得地球上只有 (纽约) 这么一个地方。(情态动词+have done)You couldn’t have dragged Jimmy out of New York;he thought it was the only place on earth.4.反正,那天晚上我们约定,不管日后各自情况如何,不管距离多远,都要在二十年后的同一天、同一时间在这儿相聚。(no matter+疑问词引导让步状语从句)Well,we agreed that night that we would meet here again exactly twenty years from that date and time, no matter what our conditions might be or from what distance we might have to come.5.我们当时觉得,不管要做什么,二十年的时间应该足够自己找到出路、挣到钱。(have sth done; 疑问词+ever引导让步状语从句)We figured that in twenty years each of us ought to have our destiny worked out and our fortunes made, whatever they were going to be.6.这让对方明白你是在给他们一个选择。(make+it+形容词/名词+that从句)This makes it clear to the other person that you are giving them a choice. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 1 A new start.docx Unit 2 Exploring English.docx Unit 3 Family matters.docx Unit 4 Friends forever.docx Unit 5 Into the wild.docx Unit 6 At one with nature.docx