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2025年秋人教版七年级期中考前押题--语法填空+选词填空
一、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或音标提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
I’m Alice. I’m in Class Five, 1 (年级) Seven. Do you know how students make their school life fun in my class I 2 (想) like to tell you something about my classmates.
One of my classmates is Tom. He often plays 3 (网球) after class. He thinks it’s a great 4 (活动) to stay healthy. Another classmate, Jack, is very 5 (/ h ns m/) and funny. He often tells interesting stories to us and makes everyone laugh. In his free time, he likes to go 6 (远足) with his family. It is his favorite 7 (业余爱好) because he can enjoy nature. When it comes to studies, Lily always tries her best. She thinks that hard work 8 (意味着) success. She also joins some clubs to meet new friends.
Every day, we all have something interesting to do and make our school days 9 (/ful/) of joy.
【答案】1．Grade 2．would 3．tennis 4．activity 5．handsome 6．hiking 7．hobby 8．means 9．full
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了Alice 介绍了自己所在的七年级五班，通过讲述同学汤姆、杰克和莉莉的课后活动、爱好及学习态度，展现了班级里同学们有趣的校园生活。
1．句意：我在七年级五班。根据“Class Five”可知，此处是班级和年级的表达，“年级”对应的英文单词是grade，Grade Seven“七年级”，符合语境。故填Grade。
2．句意：我想要告诉你一些关于我同学的事情。根据“like to tell you something”可知，此处表达“想要做某事”，“想”对应的英文短语是would like。故填would。
3．句意：他经常在课后打网球。根据“plays”可知，此处是“打某种球类运动”的表达，“网球”对应的英文单词是tennis，play tennis“打网球”，符合语境。故填tennis。
4．句意：他认为这是保持健康的一项很棒的活动。根据“a great”可知，此处需要填一个可数名词单数，“活动”对应的英文单词是activity，且空前有不定冠词a修饰，用单数形式即可，符合语境。故填activity。
5．句意：另一个同学杰克，非常英俊且风趣。根据音标“/ h ns m/”可知，对应的英文单词是handsome，该词为形容词，意为“英俊的”，用来修饰Jack，符合语境。故填handsome。
6．句意：在他的空闲时间，他喜欢和家人去远足。根据“go”可知，此处是“go+动名词”的固定结构，“远足”对应的英文单词是hike，其动名词形式为hiking，“go hiking”意为“去远足”，符合语境。故填hiking。
7．句意：这是他最喜欢的业余爱好，因为他可以享受大自然。根据“his favorite”可知，此处需要填一个名词，“业余爱好”对应的英文单词是hobby，且根据“It is”可知，此处用单数形式，符合语境。故填hobby。
8．句意：她认为努力学习意味着成功。根据“hard work”和“success”可知，此处表达“努力学习与成功的关系”，“意味着”对应的英文单词是mean，主语hard work为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式means，符合语境。故填means。
9．句意：每天，我们都有有趣的事情可做，让我们的校园生活充满欢乐。根据音标“/ful/”可知，对应的英文单词是full，be full of“充满……”，符合语境。故填full。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My name is Nick. I’m 14 years old and I’m from Argentina. I’m 1 student at a school.
I like my school. It is a nice school 2 about 500 students. My classroom is big. There 3 (be) 35 students in my class.
My favorite subjects are science and math. My favorite teacher is Mrs. Smith. She is 4 (us) science teacher. She is popular and beautiful. We all like 5 (she). Her classes are 6 (interest). In my country, the school year 7 (start) in March and ends in December. In my school, classes are from 8:30 to 16:30. I love sports. I often play football 8 (make) me strong, and I’m good at it. I also like to go swimming on weekends.
I live in a big house with my mother, my father, two brothers, and a sister. My mother is a nurse. My father is a taxi driver. My two brothers are 9 (twin). They are both eight years old 10 study at the same primary school. My sister is 18, and she is a university student now. I have a nice family. We love and help each other.
【答案】
1．a 2．with 3．are 4．our 5．her 6．interesting 7．starts 8．to make 9．twins 10．and
【导语】本文介绍了来自阿根廷的14岁男孩Nick的个人信息、学校生活、兴趣爱好以及家庭情况。
1．句意：我是一所学校的学生。根据“student”可知，此处表示泛指一名学生，且student以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。
2．句意：这是一所拥有大约500名学生的好学校。根据“about 500 students”可知，此处表示伴随，即学校有大约500名学生，因此用介词“with”表示“具有”。故填with。
3．句意：我的班级有35名学生。根据“35 students”可知，此处表示班级有35名学生，为there be句型，be动词形式遵循“就近原则”，35名学生为复数，且时态为一般现在时，因此be动词用“are”。故填are。
4．句意：她是我们的科学老师。根据“science teacher”可知，此处表示“我们的科学老师”，因此用形容词性物主代词“our”修饰。故填our。
5．句意：我们都喜欢她。根据“like”可知，此处表示喜欢她，like为动词，后接代词宾格形式，因此用“her”表示“她”。故填her。
6．句意：她的课很有趣。根据“classes”可知，此处表示她的课很有趣，形容物有趣用“interesting”。故填interesting。
7．句意：在我的国家，学年从3月开始，到12月结束。根据“the school year”和“ends”可知，此处描述的是学年从3月开始，为客观事实，因此用一般现在时，主语“the school year”为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用“starts”。故填starts。
8．句意：我经常踢足球，这让我变得强壮，而且我很擅长。根据“play football”和“me strong”可知，此处表示踢足球的目的是让我变得强壮，因此用动词不定式“to make”表示目的。故填to make。
9．句意：我的两个弟弟是双胞胎。根据“My two brothers”可知，此处表示我的两个弟弟是双胞胎，因此用复数形式“twins”。故填twins。
10．句意：他们都八岁，并且在同一所小学学习。根据“They are both eight years old”和“study at the same primary school”可知，前后为并列关系，因此用连词“and”连接。故填and。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hello! My name 1 (be) Tom. This is my house. Welcome 2 my house. Let me 3 (show) you around.
This is my 4 (brother) room. It is clean and tidy. He 5 (keep) everything tidy. Blue is 6 (he) favourite colour. So almost everything in his room is blue. What is that outside the room Oh, it’s 7 apple tree and many 8 (goose) are around it. Look at 9 (that) rabbits. They are cute. We have eight rabbits. Five rabbits are white 10 three are black.
【答案】
1．is 2．to 3．show 4．brother’s 5．keeps 6．his 7．an 8．geese 9．those 10．and
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom哥哥的房间以及房间外面的动物和植物。
1．句意：我的名字叫汤姆。句中时态为一般现在时，主语是My name，第三人称单数，be动词使用is。故填is。
2．句意：欢迎来到我的家。根据“Welcome...my house”可知，此处是welcome to sp.“欢迎来某地”。故填to。
3．句意：让我带你四处看看。根据“Let me”可知，let sb do sth.“让某人做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故填show。
4．句意：这是我哥哥的房间。brother是名词，结合“room”可知，此处使用单数名词所有格形式，作定语修饰其后名词。故填brother’s。
5．句意：他把一切都打理得井井有条。句中时态为一般现在时，主语是he，动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填keeps。
6．句意：蓝色是他最喜欢的颜色。he是人称代词，此处使用其形容词性物主代词his“他的”，作定语修饰其后名词。故填his。
7．句意：哦，那是一棵苹果树，在它周围有很多鹅。根据“it’s ... apple tree”可知，此处泛指一棵苹果树，apple以元音音素开头，所以用an修饰。故填an。
8．句意：哦，那是一棵苹果树，在它周围有很多鹅。goose是可数名词，many后接可数名词复数形式。故填geese。
9．句意：看那些兔子。根据“rabbits”可知，此处使用that的复数形式those“那些”。故填those。
10．句意：五只兔子是白色的，三只兔子是黑色的。根据“Five rabbits are white ... three are black”可知，此处缺少连词，前后两句话之间是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear students,
Welcome to our school. At the beginning of the new term, I would like to share some 1 (建议) with you.
Junior high is like a river. It is 2 (宽阔的) and the water moves fast. So you should make the most of your time. Always 3 /r memb (r)/, schoolwork is your first 4 (任务). Of 5 (当然), sometimes you will go through 6 (暴风雨). As you sail your boat by yourself, don’t forget our teachers are always here to help.
On the 7 (旅程), make a few good friends. “A true friend is the best possession.” With friends, you can go on 8 / d vent z to learn about the unknown world. You can join 9 (不同的) clubs to enjoy more free time. I’m sure 10 (每个人) can find the one you want to stay together.
Hope you can enjoy your life in the coming years!
【答案】
1．advice 2．wide 3．remember 4．task 5．course 6．storms 7．journey 8．adventures 9．different 10．everyone
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要在新学期伊始，学校向学生表示欢迎，并提出了一些建议，祝愿学生享受未来校园生活。
1．句意：新学期伊始，我想和大家分享一些建议。根据“share some...with you”和汉语提示可知，此处需要填一个名词表示“建议”，“建议”对应的英文名词“advice”为不可数名词，符合“some”后接不可数名词的语境。故填advice。
2．句意：它很宽阔，水流速度很快。根据“Junior high is like a river. It is...”和汉语提示可知，这里是将初中生活比作河流，需要用形容词描述河流的特征，“宽阔的”对应的英文形容词“wide”，符合描述河流宽阔的语境。故填wide。
3．句意：永远记住，学业是你的首要任务。根据“schoolwork is your first...”和音标可知，此处是指提醒大家记住学业。故填remember。
4．句意：永远记住，学业是你的首要任务。根据“schoolwork is your first...”和汉语提示可知，此处需要填一个名词表示“任务”，对应的英文名词“task”，“first task”表示“首要任务”。故填task。
5．句意：当然，有时候你会经历暴风雨。根据“Of...”和汉语提示可知，此处考查Of course“当然”。故填course。
6．句意：当然，有时候你会经历暴风雨。根据“sometimes you will go through...”和汉语提示可知，此处需要填一个名词表示“暴风雨”，“暴风雨”对应的英文名词“storms”，这里用复数形式表示泛指各种困难情况。故填storms。
7．句意：在旅程中，交几个好朋友。根据“On the...”和汉语提示可知，此处需要填一个名词表示“旅程”，“旅程”对应的英文名词“journey”，On the journey“在旅程中”，这里将初中生活比作一段旅程，符合语境。故填journey。
8．句意：有了朋友，你可以去冒险，了解未知的世界。根据“go on...”和音标可知，此处考查go on adventures“去冒险”，符合探索未知世界的语境。故填adventures。
9．句意：你可以加入不同的俱乐部，享受更多的空闲时间。根据“join...clubs”和汉语提示可知，此处需要填一个形容词表示“不同的”，“不同的”对应的英文形容词“different”，用来修饰“clubs”，表示各种不同类型的俱乐部。故填different。
10．句意：我相信每个人都能找到想要与之相伴的人。根据“I’m sure...can find the one you want to stay together”和汉语提示可知，此处需要填一个代词表示“每个人”，“每个人”对应的英文代词“everyone”，在句中作主语。故填everyone。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Look at my family photo. There 1 (be) seven people in my family. This is my father. He is interested 2 nature and photography. He is strict. He will point out our 3 (mistake) when we do something wrong. He may be silent, but he is 4 a mountain for me, my brother and sister. My mother is a book lover. She sometimes 5 (help) us with our subjects.
Do you love geography My brother does. He always has fun 6 (study) maps. My little sister often does paper cutting. Her favorite pictures are flowers and animals. We will put 7 (her) on doors and windows during the Spring Festival. I am a student, and every morning I have to wear 8 uniform to school. It’s one of our school rules. I love guitar and I am in the school band. My grandpa loves music too, 9 we often enjoy our hobby together on weekends. This is 10 (real) the happiest time for me!
【答案】
1．are 2．in 3．mistakes 4．like 5．helps 6．studying 7．hers 8．a 9．so 10．really
【导语】本文描述了一张家庭照片以及家庭成员的兴趣爱好和日常生活。
1．句意：我家有七口人。be是，be动词。分析句子结构可知，本句为there be句型，根据语境可知是描述客观事实，所以使用一般现在时，且根据seven people可知，此处be动词应用复数形式are，故填are。
2．句意：他对自然和摄影很感兴趣。be interested in...是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，故填in。
3．句意：当我们做错事时，他会指出我们的错误。mistake错误，名词。根据our可知，此处应填名词复数形式，表示多个错误，故填mistakes。
4．句意：他可能很沉默，但对我和我的兄弟姐妹来说，他就像一座山。根据句意可知，此处是比喻说法，表示父亲像一座山一样给予我们依靠，故填like。
5．句意：她有时会在学习上帮助我们。help帮助，动词。根据sometimes可知，本句时态为一般现在时，且主语she是第三人称单数，所以动词应用三单形式，故填helps。
6．句意：我哥哥喜欢地理。他总是很高兴研究地图。study学习，动词。have fun doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事很开心”，故填studying。
7．句意：春节期间，我们会把她的剪纸作品贴在门窗上。her她的，形容词性物主代词。根据句意可知，此处指的是“她的剪纸作品”，应用名词性物主代词。故填hers。
8．句意：我是学生，每天早上我都要穿校服去上学。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指“一件校服”，所以前面用不定冠词，且uniform是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a，故填a。
9．句意：我爷爷也喜欢音乐，所以我们经常在周末一起享受我们的爱好。分析句子结构可知，前后句为因果关系，且后句是果，表达“所以”应用连词so连接，故填so。
10．句意：这对我来说真的是最快乐的时光！real真的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处需要副词来修饰形容词happiest，故填really。
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
In my school life, there are many interesting things. I always wear a pair of 1 (眼镜) on my nose. But sometimes I forget and go 2 (回原处) to my classroom to look for it. The 3 (体育馆) is a great place in 4 (前面) of the dining room. I always 5 (花费) time there doing exercise. It’s very 6 (重要的) for me to stay healthy. Sometimes, I dream of meeting 7 (著名的) people. That would be so exciting!
My best friend Peter 8 (讲) English very well. We learn and practice English by sending emails to 9 (每个；各自) other. We share our fun and secrets. There are always good things 10 (在……之间) us. Whether it’s in the classroom or on the playground, I always have a great time.
I love my school life and all the wonderful experiences I have. It’s a world full of surprises and fun.
【答案】
1．glasses 2．back 3．gym/gymnasium 4．front 5．spend 6．important 7．famous 8．speaks 9．each 10．between
【导语】本文主要描述了作者的校园生活，包括日常活动、朋友互动以及对学校生活的热爱。
1．句意：我总是鼻梁上架着一副眼镜。“眼镜”用glasses，名词作宾语。故填glasses。
2．句意：但有时我会忘记，然后返回教室寻找它。“回原处”用back，副词；go back to“返回”，动词短语。故填back。
3．句意：体育馆是餐厅前面的一个好地方。“体育馆”用单数名词gym或gymnasium，位于“is”前作主语。故填gym/gymnasium。
4．句意：体育馆是餐厅前面的一个好地方。“前面”用名词front作宾语，in front of“在……前面”，介词短语。故填front。
5．句意：我总是在那里花时间锻炼。根据“always”可知，此句时态为一般现在时；主语为“I”，“花费”用动词原形spend，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填spend。
6．句意：保持健康对我来说非常重要。“重要的”用important，形容词作表语。故填important。
7．句意：有时我梦想遇见名人。“著名的”用famous，形容词作定语。故填famous。
8．句意：我最好的朋友彼得英语讲得很好。根据“English”可知，“讲”用动词speak，指说某种语言；描述事实用一般现在时，位于第三人称单数主语“My best friend Peter”后，填三单形式的speaks作谓语。故填speaks。
9．句意：我们通过互相发送电子邮件学习和练习英语。“每个；各自”用each，与后面的“other”构成短语each other“彼此”。故填each。
10．句意：我们之间总有美好的事情。根据“My best friend Peter”可知，此处指作者和彼得两个人之间；“在……之间”用between，指两者之间。故填between。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My name is Alice Brown. I’m an 8-year-old girl from Australia. I have 1 happy family. Look at this photo. We are in a park near our house. These are my parents. They’re both class teachers. The girl in a red jacket is 2 (I). I have long hair and big eyes. Can you see the boy next 3 me He is my brother Jack. He is 13 years old and he likes 4 (play) the piano. My grandparents live with us, but they are 5 in the photo.
Oh, a dog is 6 the middle of us. His name is Smile. I think it’s a good name for him. Smile is big 7 brown. My father 8 (study) his food to make him even healthier every day. I like Smile very much. I often take some 9 (photo) of him when he plays. He is like my friend.
I 10 (real) love my family.
【答案】
1．a 2．me 3．to 4．playing 5．not 6．in 7．and 8．studies 9．photos 10．really
【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice Brown的家庭成员以及她的宠物狗Smile。
1．句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。“family”是可数名词单数，首次提到，表示泛指，且“happy”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故填a。
2．句意：穿红色夹克的女孩是我。空处位于“is”后，填代词宾格作表语。I“我”，主格，宾格为me。故填me。
3．句意：你能看到我旁边的男孩吗？根据“Can you see the boy next”可知，此处询问是否能看到旁边的男孩。next to是固定搭配，表示“在……旁边”。故填to。
4．句意：他13岁，且他喜欢弹钢琴。like doing表示“喜欢做某事”，指长时间的兴趣或爱好，空处填动词ing形式。play“弹奏”，动词，ing形式为playing。故填playing。
5．句意：我的祖父母和我们住在一起，但他们不在照片中。根据“My grandparents live with us”和“but”可知，前后两句话表转折，虽然住在一起，但是不在照片里。需在be动词“are”后加否定词not构成否定。故填not。
6．句意：哦，一只狗在我们中间。根据“the middle of us”可知，此处指狗在我们中间。in the middle of是固定搭配，表示“在……中间”。故填in。
7．句意：Smile很大而且是棕色的。根据“big”和“brown”可知，此处连接两个形容词表并列，用并列连词and。故填and。
8．句意：我父亲每天研究他的食物，让他更健康。根据“every day”可知，此句时态为一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数的“My father”，空处填动词三单形式作谓语。study“研究”，动词，三单形式为studies。故填studies。
9．句意：当他玩耍时，我经常给他拍一些照片。空处位于“some”后，填可数名词复数作宾语。photo“照片”，可数名词，复数为photos。故填photos。
10．句意：我真的很爱我的家人。空处修饰动词“love”需用副词，作状语。real“真实的”，形容词，副词为really“真正地”。故填really。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Look at the photo! It is the finger family.
The man is Finger 1 . How old is he He is 35 years old. He has black hair. The woman is Finger Mother. What’s her age She is 33 years old. She 2 (not have) black hair. She has red hair. 3 is the boy Oh, he is Finger Brother. His age is 10. His hair is black, too. The girl is Finger Sister. She is 4 8-year-old girl. Her hair 5 (look) nice. Who is the little girl Oh, she is Finger Baby. She is 3 years old. What colour is her hair 6 (it) colour is purple.
There are five 7 (member) in the family. They are my good friends. They work together 8 help each other. What a happy family! I see and use 9 (they) every day and they say hello 10 me every day.
【答案】
1．Father 2．doesn’t have 3．Who 4．an 5．looks 6．Its 7．members 8．and 9．them 10．to
【导语】本文主要为我们介绍了手指家庭。
1．句意：这个男人是手指爸爸。根据“He is 35 years old. He has black hair.”和“The woman is Finger Mother.”可知，此处介绍手指爸爸，father“爸爸”，首字母大写。故填Father。
2．句意：她没有黑色的头发。根据所给单词可知，本句是否定句，根据上下文可知，时态是一般现在时，have“有”是实义动词，要借助助动词表示否定含义，主语she为第三人称单数，助动词用does。故填doesn’t have。
3．句意：这个男孩是谁？根据“Oh, he is Finger Brother.”可知，此处是在询问这个男孩是谁，用疑问词who提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Who。
4．句意：她是一个八岁的女孩。根据“8-year-old girl”可知，eight是以元音音素开头的单词，此处要用不定冠词an，表示一个八岁的女孩。故填an。
5．句意：她的头发看起来很漂亮。look“看起来”，动词，根据上下文可知，时态是一般现在时，主语“her hair”为不可数名词，要用look的第三人称单数形式looks。故填looks。
6．句意：它的颜色是紫色。it“它”，主格，根据“colour is purple”可知，此处要用形容词性物主代词，it对应的形容词性物主代词为its，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Its。
7．句意：家中有五名成员。member“成员”，可数名词，five修饰可数名词复数，member的复数形式members。故填members。
8．句意：他们一起工作互相帮助。“ work together”和“help each other”是并列的两个成分，中间用and连接。故填and。
9．句意：我每天都看到它们，使用它们，它们也每天向我问好。they“它们”，主格，根据“see and use”可知，此处应用人称代词宾格形式作宾语，they的宾格形式为them。故填them。
10．句意：我每天都看到它们，使用它们，它们也每天向我问好。根据“they say hello…me every day”可知，此处表示他们向我问好，say hello to sb“向某人问好”，动词短语。故填to。
二、选词填空
选择方框中恰当单词填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。
A．both B．off C． afraid D．hurt E. older
Lily and Kiki are good friends. Kiki is twelve years old. Lily is 1 than Kiki. They 2 like going cycling. It was sunny yesterday. Kiki and Lily went to the zoo by bike. On the way home, they saw a big dog. Lily was 3 of the dog and fell 4 the bike. She 5 her legs. What a bad day!
【答案】1．E 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Lily和Kiki骑自行车去动物园，回家路上遇到一只大狗，Lily害怕狗从自行车上摔下来受伤的故事。
1．句意：莉莉比琪琪大。根据“than Kiki”和备选词可知，是指两人年龄的比较。结合“than”可知要用比较级，“older”是“old”的比较级，意为“更年长的”，符合语境。故选E。
2．句意：她们都喜欢骑自行车。主语“They”指代两人，需用表示“两者都”的词，“both”表示“两者都”。故选A。
3．句意：莉莉害怕这只狗，从自行车上摔了下来。“be afraid of”是固定短语，意为“害怕……”。故选C。
4．句意：莉莉害怕这只狗，从自行车上摔了下来。“fall off”是固定短语，意为“从……摔下”。故选B。
5．句意：她弄伤了她的腿。根据“her legs.”可知，莉莉摔下车后受伤，文章整体是一般过去时，“hurt”的过去式还是“hurt”，表示“使受伤”。故选D。
用方框中所给单词填空，每词仅用一次。
with exercise best tell favourite
Hello, I’m Molly. I’d like to 1 you about my school life. I go to school from Monday to Friday, and Monday is my 2 day because I have English class. I love English 3 . I love to speak English with my friends. On Monday afternoons, I have PE. Sometimes I play ping-pong 4 my classmates in the gym, and other times I do 5 like running or jumping. I’m really good at sports. It makes me feel healthy and happy every day!
【答案】1．tell 2．favourite 3．best 4．with 5．exercise
【导语】本文主要介绍了Molly的学校生活。
1．句意：我想告诉你我的学校生活。tell sb about sth“告诉某人关于某事”，would like to后接动词原形。故填tell。
2．句意：我从周一到周五上学，周一是我最喜欢的一天，因为我有英语课。根据“because I have English class”和备选词可知，周一是“我”最喜欢的一天。favourite“最喜欢的”修饰名词。故填favourite。
3．句意：我最喜欢英语。根据“I love English”和备选词可知，最喜欢英语。 best ，副词最高级修饰动词 love ，表示“最”的程度。 故填best。
4．句意：有时我和同学在体育馆打乒乓球，其他时候我做运动，比如跑步或跳跃。根据“my classmates”和备选词可知，和同学在体育馆打乒乓球。with“和”。故填with。
5．句意：有时我和同学在体育馆打乒乓球，其他时候我做运动，比如跑步或跳跃。根据“do … like running or jumping”和备选词可知，是做运动。do exercise“做运动”。故填exercise。
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
shelf, in fact, lonely, your, leave
Many families have a pet. Most pets will feel 6 when their owners (主人) go to school or work. But some pet cats in South Korea are much luckier. They can go to kindergarten.
My friend Tina is busy with work during the daytime. Before she 7 home in the morning, she will say to her pet cat, “Play with 8 ! Have a good day!” 9 , Without a friend, her pet will only sleep. So she sends the pet to the kindergarten. There are 30 cats every day. They can play with each other and make friends. There are also 10 at the kindergarten. There, the cats fight and climb. They look very cute!
【答案】6．lonely 7．leaves 8．yourself 9．In fact 10．shelves
【导语】本文主要讲述了韩国的一些宠物猫可以上幼儿园，这些猫每天在幼儿园里得到照顾，与其他猫玩耍并学习听从指令。
6．句意：当主人去上学或工作时，大多数宠物都会感到孤独。根据“when their owners (主人) go to school or work.”及备选词可知，此处表示宠物独自在家会感到孤独；lonely“孤独的”符合题意；feel lonely“感到孤独”，固定短语。故填lonely。
7．句意：在她早上离开家之前，她会对她的宠物猫说，“自己玩！”。根据“is busy with work in the daytime”及备选词可知，此处表示早上离家去上班；leave“离开”符合题意，before引导的时间状语从句要用一般现在时，主语是she，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填leaves。
8．句意：在她早上离开家之前，她会对她的宠物猫说，“自己玩！”。根据“Have a good day!”及前文表示主人早上离家去工作，这里表示离家前对自己的宠物说自己在家玩。your“你的，你们的”，为物主代词；此处需用反身代词强调宠物本身，yourself“你自己”符合语境。故填yourself。
9．句意：事实上，没有朋友，她的宠物只会睡觉。根据“Without a friend, her pet will only sleep.”及备选词可知，这里表示一种客观事实。in fact“事实上”，为介词短语作插入语。故填In fact。
10．句意：幼儿园也有架子。根据“There, the cats fight and climb.”及备选词可知，这里表示幼儿园有猫爬架。shelf“架子”符合题意，There are表明要用复数形式。故填shelves。
读句子，选词，将正确的单词或词组写在横线上。
How What Where How many When Why Which
11．— comic books do you have
—I have thirty-three.
12．— are you going to the library
—At 8:05 this morning.
13．— can I go to the bookstore
—You can go by taxi.
14．— are you going this weekend
—The Great Wall.
15．— does your father do
—He’s a coach.
16．— do you like spring best
—It’s warm and windy. I can fly kites.
【答案】11．How many 12．When 13．How 14．Where 15．What 16．Why
【解析】11．句意：——你有多少本漫画书？——我有三十三本。根据“I have thirty-three.”可知，问句提问数量，所以How many“多少”符合语境。故填How many。
12．句意：——你什么时候去图书馆？——今天早上8点05分。根据“At 8:05 this morning.”可知，问句提问时间，所以When“什么时候”符合语境。故填When。
13．句意：——我怎么去书店？——你可以坐出租车去。根据“You can go by taxi.”可知，问句提问交通方式，所以How“怎么”符合语境。故填How。
14．句意：——这个周末你打算去哪里？——长城。根据“The Great Wall.”可知，问句提问地点，所以Where“哪里”符合语境。故填Where。
15．句意：——你父亲是做什么的？——他是一名教练。根据“He’s a coach.”可知，问句提问职业，所以What“什么”符合语境。故填What。
16．句意：——你为什么最喜欢春天？——天气温暖且有风。我可以放风筝。根据“It’s warm and windy. I can fly kites.”可知，问句提问喜欢春天的原因，所以Why“为什么”符合语境。故填Why。
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
name be you place three
Hello, boys and girls! I’m Kevin from the USA．Now I’m a middle school student. Nice to meet you all. Today I’d like to show a picture to you.
Now please look at the picture! In it, you can see a black table. It’s my table. It’s new but it isn’t big. There 17 a pencil and two books on it. Two pens are on it, too. One is blue and the other is red.
As we know, a table usually has 18 or four legs. But my table only has two legs. It can’t stand on its own and it needs to stand against (倚) the wall. The 19 of this table is InsTable. My table is small. So I can move it to different 20 easily.
Do you want to have a table with two legs in 21 room
【答案】17．is 18．three 19．name 20．places 21．your
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Kevin的一张桌子及其特点。
17．句意：它上面有一支铅笔和两本书。描述事实用一般现在时。此句为There be句型，遵循“就近原则”，“a pencil”决定be动词用is。故填is。
18．句意：众所周知，桌子通常有三或四条腿。根据“four legs”和“But my table only has two legs”以及备选词汇可知，此处指有三条或四条腿。空处填基数词修饰名词“legs”。three“三”，基数词。故填three。
19．句意：这张桌子的名字是InsTable。空处位于“the”后，“of”前，填名词作主语。根据“of this table is InsTable”和备选词汇可知，此处InsTable是桌子的名字。name“名字”，可数名词，此处特指Kevin的桌子的名字，用单数名词。故填name。
20．句意：所以我可以轻易地把它搬到不同的地方。空处位于形容词“different”后，填可数名词复数作宾语。根据“move it to”和备选词汇可知，此处指移动到其他地方。place“地方”，可数名词，复数为places。故填places。
21．句意：你想在你的房间放一张两条腿的桌子吗？空处位于名词“room”前作定语，根据“have a table with two legs in”和备选词汇可知，此处指在你的房间放置桌子。空处填形容词性物主代词。you“你”，主格或宾格，形容词性物主代词为your。故填your。
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。
at night son live information fish
22．Zhang Lei spends a lot of time by the river.
23．This is my room. It’s tidy because he cleans it every Sunday.
24．Students get a lot of about different countries from the teacher.
25．There is a party in the music studio.
26．Lucy in Chongqing with her grandma.
【答案】22．fishing 23．son’s 24．information 25．at night 26．lives
【解析】22．句意：张磊花了很多时间在河边钓鱼。根据“Zhang Lei spends a lot of time…by the river.”及所给词可知，此处指的是花费时间钓鱼，spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，固定短语。故填fishing。
23．句意：这是我儿子的房间。它很整洁，因为他每个星期天都打扫它。根据“This is my…room. It’s tidy because he cleans it every Sunday.”及所给词可知，此处指的是这是我儿子的房间，son“儿子”，空处应为名词所有格“son’s”，修饰名词“room”，符合语境。故填son’s。
24．句意：学生从老师那里获得了许多关于不同国家的信息。根据“Students get a lot of…about different countries from the teacher.”及所给词可知，此处指的是获得很多信息，information“信息”，不可数名词作宾语。故填information。
25．句意：音乐工作室晚上有一个聚会。根据“There is a party…in the music studio.”及所给词可知，此处指的是在晚上有一个聚会，at night“在晚上”，作时间状语。故填at night。
26．句意：露西和她的奶奶住在重庆。根据“Lucy…in Chongqing with her grandma.”可知，此处指的是露西和她的奶奶住在重庆，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Lucy”，第三人称单数作主语，谓语动词应为其三单形式。故填lives。
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每个词仅用一次（每空一词）。
spell, carrot, hobby, read, mistake
Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Qiang, and I’m a seventh-grade student. I’m excited to share a bit about myself.
I have a 27 , I like drawing. It’s fun to create (创造) pictures with colours. I also like to 28 books, especially about animals and plants.
My favourite food is 29 . They’re sweet and healthy. I eat them every day!
I’m not perfect and sometimes make 30 . But I learn from them and try to do better. I’m good at 31 . I practise every day to remember new words.
I hope to meet and learn from all of you. Let’s be friends!
【答案】27．hobby 28．read 29．carrots 30．mistakes 31．spelling
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的一些个人信息。
27．句意：我有一个爱好，我喜欢画画。根据文中“I have …I like drawing.”及所给词可知，此处指的是作者的爱好。空前有不定冠词“a”修饰，空处应为可数名词单数形式。故填hobby。
28．句意：我也喜欢看书，尤其是关于动物和植物的书。根据文中“I also like to…books”及所给词可知，此处指的是我也喜欢看书，like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，固定短语，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填read。
29．句意：我最喜欢的食物是胡萝卜。根据文中“My favourite food is…”及所给词可知，此处指的是作者喜欢吃胡萝卜，根据“They’re sweet and healthy.”中的“they”可知，空处应为可数名词复数形式。故填carrots。
30．句意：我并不完美，有时也会犯错。根据文中“I’m not perfect and sometimes make…”及所给词可知，此处指的是作者有时会犯错误，根据下文中“But I learn from them and try to do better.”中的“them”可知，空处应为可数名词复数形式。故填mistakes。
31．句意：我擅长拼写。根据文中“ I’m good at…I practise every day to remember new words.”及所给词可知，此处指的是作者擅长拼写，be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，固定短语。故填spelling。/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
2025年秋人教版七年级期中考前押题--语法填空+选词填空
一、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或音标提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
I’m Alice. I’m in Class Five, 1 (年级) Seven. Do you know how students make their school life fun in my class I 2 (想) like to tell you something about my classmates.
One of my classmates is Tom. He often plays 3 (网球) after class. He thinks it’s a great 4 (活动) to stay healthy. Another classmate, Jack, is very 5 (/ h ns m/) and funny. He often tells interesting stories to us and makes everyone laugh. In his free time, he likes to go 6 (远足) with his family. It is his favorite 7 (业余爱好) because he can enjoy nature. When it comes to studies, Lily always tries her best. She thinks that hard work 8 (意味着) success. She also joins some clubs to meet new friends.
Every day, we all have something interesting to do and make our school days 9 (/ful/) of joy.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My name is Nick. I’m 14 years old and I’m from Argentina. I’m 1 student at a school.
I like my school. It is a nice school 2 about 500 students. My classroom is big. There 3 (be) 35 students in my class.
My favorite subjects are science and math. My favorite teacher is Mrs. Smith. She is 4 (us) science teacher. She is popular and beautiful. We all like 5 (she). Her classes are 6 (interest). In my country, the school year 7 (start) in March and ends in December. In my school, classes are from 8:30 to 16:30. I love sports. I often play football 8 (make) me strong, and I’m good at it. I also like to go swimming on weekends.
I live in a big house with my mother, my father, two brothers, and a sister. My mother is a nurse. My father is a taxi driver. My two brothers are 9 (twin). They are both eight years old 10 study at the same primary school. My sister is 18, and she is a university student now. I have a nice family. We love and help each other.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hello! My name 1 (be) Tom. This is my house. Welcome 2 my house. Let me 3 (show) you around.
This is my 4 (brother) room. It is clean and tidy. He 5 (keep) everything tidy. Blue is 6 (he) favourite colour. So almost everything in his room is blue. What is that outside the room Oh, it’s 7 apple tree and many 8 (goose) are around it. Look at 9 (that) rabbits. They are cute. We have eight rabbits. Five rabbits are white 10 three are black.
阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear students,
Welcome to our school. At the beginning of the new term, I would like to share some 1 (建议) with you.
Junior high is like a river. It is 2 (宽阔的) and the water moves fast. So you should make the most of your time. Always 3 /r memb (r)/, schoolwork is your first 4 (任务). Of 5 (当然), sometimes you will go through 6 (暴风雨). As you sail your boat by yourself, don’t forget our teachers are always here to help.
On the 7 (旅程), make a few good friends. “A true friend is the best possession.” With friends, you can go on 8 / d vent z to learn about the unknown world. You can join 9 (不同的) clubs to enjoy more free time. I’m sure 10 (每个人) can find the one you want to stay together.
Hope you can enjoy your life in the coming years!
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Look at my family photo. There 1 (be) seven people in my family. This is my father. He is interested 2 nature and photography. He is strict. He will point out our 3 (mistake) when we do something wrong. He may be silent, but he is 4 a mountain for me, my brother and sister. My mother is a book lover. She sometimes 5 (help) us with our subjects.
Do you love geography My brother does. He always has fun 6 (study) maps. My little sister often does paper cutting. Her favorite pictures are flowers and animals. We will put 7 (her) on doors and windows during the Spring Festival. I am a student, and every morning I have to wear 8 uniform to school. It’s one of our school rules. I love guitar and I am in the school band. My grandpa loves music too, 9 we often enjoy our hobby together on weekends. This is 10 (real) the happiest time for me!
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
In my school life, there are many interesting things. I always wear a pair of 1 (眼镜) on my nose. But sometimes I forget and go 2 (回原处) to my classroom to look for it. The 3 (体育馆) is a great place in 4 (前面) of the dining room. I always 5 (花费) time there doing exercise. It’s very 6 (重要的) for me to stay healthy. Sometimes, I dream of meeting 7 (著名的) people. That would be so exciting!
My best friend Peter 8 (讲) English very well. We learn and practice English by sending emails to 9 (每个；各自) other. We share our fun and secrets. There are always good things 10 (在……之间) us. Whether it’s in the classroom or on the playground, I always have a great time.
I love my school life and all the wonderful experiences I have. It’s a world full of surprises and fun.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My name is Alice Brown. I’m an 8-year-old girl from Australia. I have 1 happy family. Look at this photo. We are in a park near our house. These are my parents. They’re both class teachers. The girl in a red jacket is 2 (I). I have long hair and big eyes. Can you see the boy next 3 me He is my brother Jack. He is 13 years old and he likes 4 (play) the piano. My grandparents live with us, but they are 5 in the photo.
Oh, a dog is 6 the middle of us. His name is Smile. I think it’s a good name for him. Smile is big 7 brown. My father 8 (study) his food to make him even healthier every day. I like Smile very much. I often take some 9 (photo) of him when he plays. He is like my friend.
I 10 (real) love my family.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Look at the photo! It is the finger family.
The man is Finger 1 . How old is he He is 35 years old. He has black hair. The woman is Finger Mother. What’s her age She is 33 years old. She 2 (not have) black hair. She has red hair. 3 is the boy Oh, he is Finger Brother. His age is 10. His hair is black, too. The girl is Finger Sister. She is 4 8-year-old girl. Her hair 5 (look) nice. Who is the little girl Oh, she is Finger Baby. She is 3 years old. What colour is her hair 6 (it) colour is purple.
There are five 7 (member) in the family. They are my good friends. They work together 8 help each other. What a happy family! I see and use 9 (they) every day and they say hello 10 me every day.
二、选词填空
选择方框中恰当单词填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。
A．both B．off C． afraid D．hurt E. older
Lily and Kiki are good friends. Kiki is twelve years old. Lily is 1 than Kiki. They 2 like going cycling. It was sunny yesterday. Kiki and Lily went to the zoo by bike. On the way home, they saw a big dog. Lily was 3 of the dog and fell 4 the bike. She 5 her legs. What a bad day!
用方框中所给单词填空，每词仅用一次。
with exercise best tell favourite
Hello, I’m Molly. I’d like to 1 you about my school life. I go to school from Monday to Friday, and Monday is my 2 day because I have English class. I love English 3 . I love to speak English with my friends. On Monday afternoons, I have PE. Sometimes I play ping-pong 4 my classmates in the gym, and other times I do 5 like running or jumping. I’m really good at sports. It makes me feel healthy and happy every day!
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
shelf, in fact, lonely, your, leave
Many families have a pet. Most pets will feel 6 when their owners (主人) go to school or work. But some pet cats in South Korea are much luckier. They can go to kindergarten.
My friend Tina is busy with work during the daytime. Before she 7 home in the morning, she will say to her pet cat, “Play with 8 ! Have a good day!” 9 , Without a friend, her pet will only sleep. So she sends the pet to the kindergarten. There are 30 cats every day. They can play with each other and make friends. There are also 10 at the kindergarten. There, the cats fight and climb. They look very cute!
读句子，选词，将正确的单词或词组写在横线上。
How What Where How many When Why Which
11．— comic books do you have
—I have thirty-three.
12．— are you going to the library
—At 8:05 this morning.
13．— can I go to the bookstore
—You can go by taxi.
14．— are you going this weekend
—The Great Wall.
15．— does your father do
—He’s a coach.
16．— do you like spring best
—It’s warm and windy. I can fly kites.
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
name be you place three
Hello, boys and girls! I’m Kevin from the USA．Now I’m a middle school student. Nice to meet you all. Today I’d like to show a picture to you.
Now please look at the picture! In it, you can see a black table. It’s my table. It’s new but it isn’t big. There 17 a pencil and two books on it. Two pens are on it, too. One is blue and the other is red.
As we know, a table usually has 18 or four legs. But my table only has two legs. It can’t stand on its own and it needs to stand against (倚) the wall. The 19 of this table is InsTable. My table is small. So I can move it to different 20 easily.
Do you want to have a table with two legs in 21 room
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。
at night son live information fish
22．Zhang Lei spends a lot of time by the river.
23．This is my room. It’s tidy because he cleans it every Sunday.
24．Students get a lot of about different countries from the teacher.
25．There is a party in the music studio.
26．Lucy in Chongqing with her grandma.
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每个词仅用一次（每空一词）。
spell, carrot, hobby, read, mistake
Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Qiang, and I’m a seventh-grade student. I’m excited to share a bit about myself.
I have a 27 , I like drawing. It’s fun to create (创造) pictures with colours. I also like to 28 books, especially about animals and plants.
My favourite food is 29 . They’re sweet and healthy. I eat them every day!
I’m not perfect and sometimes make 30 . But I learn from them and try to do better. I’m good at 31 . I practise every day to remember new words.
I hope to meet and learn from all of you. Let’s be friends!

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