资源简介

(共25张PPT)
Unit 2 Bridging cultures
Words and expressions
qualification
tutor
presentation
messenger
comfort zone
homesickness
看图猜词
expense
departure
depressed
optimistic
cooperate
angle
belt
Learning objectives
1.To learn some useful words and phrases.
2.To put them into practice correctly.
1. ___________ vt.& vi.(使)具备资格；(使)合格 →_______________ n.资格；学历
2.____________n.追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负 →_____________adj.有野心的；有雄心的
3._______________ n.适应；改编本→_______________ v.适应；改编
→ ____________ adj.适应的；改编的→_______________ adj.能适应的
4.__________n.安逸；安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服
→ ____________vt.安慰；抚慰 → _____________adj.舒服的
5. ______________n.参加；参与→ ____________vi.参加；参与→______________n.参加者
6._______________n.报告；陈述；出示；拿出 →_______v.把……交给；颁发；提出；提交；展现
7. ____________vi.参加；参与(活动) → _______________vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)
→ _____________adj.忙于；从事于；已订婚的；被占用的--____________n.订婚; 约定
8. ________vt.包含；需要；涉及；(使)参加 →__________adj.参与的; 有关联的→_____________n.参加；参与
9. ___________n.(报纸、杂志)一份；(广播、电视节目)一期，一辑；版次
→ _______________v.编辑 → _______________n.主编
10. ________________n.思乡病；乡愁 →_________________adj.思乡的，想家的
qualify
qualification
ambition
ambitious
adaptation
adapt
adapted
adaptable
comfort
comfortable
comfort
participation
participate
presentation
present
engage
engaged
involve
engage
involved
edition
editor
edit
homesickness
homesick
participant
engagement
involvement
I. Word formation
discomfort n.不适 & vt. 使不舒服
comfortably adv.舒适地
uncomfortable adj.不舒服的
uncomfortably adv.不舒服地
11._________vt.成为……的动机；激发；激励 →_________adj.积极的；主动的→_________________n.动力；积极性；动机
12._______________adj.沮丧的;意志消沉的→_________v.使沮丧；使抑郁 →________________n.沮丧; 抑郁; 萧条→___________adj.令人沮丧的
13.__________adj.有道理的；合情理的 →___________n.理由；道理；情理
_________ v.推理；推断；思考 →___________adv.合理地;合逻辑地;相当地
14.___________ n.期望；预期；期待→_______________ vt.预期；期望；预料；要求；期望→____________adj.预期的；预料中的
15.___________ n.申请人→___________vt./vi.应用；使用；运用；施加；涂；敷；施用；用…指称（人或事物）→____________n.申请；请求；申请书；申请表
16. __________ n.接触；体验；暴露；揭露→___________ vt.使接触；使体验；显露
motivate
motivated
motivation
depressed
depress
depression
reasonable
reason
reason
expectation
expect
applicant
apply
application
exposure
expose
reasonably
depressing
expected
II.核心短语
1. ____________　　　　参加; 参与
2. ________ 大声点说; 明确表态
3. ___________ 舒服自在; 不拘束
4. _________ (使)从事; 参与
5. _____________ 参与; 卷入; 与……有关联
6. ____________ 文化冲击
7. ____________ 舒适区; 舒适范围
8. ___________________ (使)花一大笔钱
participate in
speak up
feel at home
engage in
get involved in
culture shock
comfort zone
cost an arm and a leg
9. ________ 支持; 站在……的一边
10. ______________ 据我所知
11. _____________________ 就我而言; 依我看来
12. ___________ 总的来说; 总之
13. ________________ 一般来说
side with
as far as I know
as far as I am concerned
in summary
generally speaking
1. ambition
①. My ambition is to set up a business in China after graduation. . .
②. She never achieved her ambition of becoming a famous writer.
③. Chris is so ambitious for the prize.
A.[C]something that you want to do or achieve very much
B.[U]the desire or determination to be successful, rich, powerful, etc.
n.追求的目标；夙愿
n.野心；雄心；志向；抱负
realize/achieve/fulfil one's/an ambition 实现(某人的)抱负/理想
ambitious adj. 有野心的；有雄心的
be ambitious for. . . 渴望……；对……有雄心/野心
Ⅲ. 单词讲解 师生互动 学生讨论
①. Although some foreign students live in campus accommodation, Xie Lei chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation to the new culture.
2. adaptation
n.适应
a television / film adaptation
②. a screen adaptation of Shakespeare's ‘Macbeth’
v. 使适应；改编
n.改编本
拓展归纳
adapt (oneself) to (doing) sth.
adapt A for B
adapt A from B
1.We need to ______ quickly ______ the new environment. (适应）
2. Three of her novels ____ ____ ______ ___ (已被改编成）television.
adapt
have been adapted for
adapt
to
电视/电影改编本
（使某人自己）适应（做）某事
把A改编成B
根据B改编A
词汇拓展:
adaptive adj.适应的；适合的
adaptable adj.有适应能力的
3.overwhelm
eg: ①She was overwhelmed by feelings of guilt.
②秀丽的风光使我陶醉
1. to have a strong emotional effect on sb that it is difficult for them to resist or know how to react.
vt.（感觉或感情）充溢，难以禁受
2.to be so bad or so great that a person cannot deal with it; to give too much of a thing to a person.
The beauty of the landscape overwhelmed me.
vt.压垮；使应接不暇
eg: We were overwhelmed by requests for information.
3. The army was overwhelmed by the rebels.
4.No difficulty can overwhelm us.
5. We had an overwhelming desire to find out what was wrong with him.
vt.压倒;击败;征服
be overwhelmed by = be overcome by/with
为……所压倒/制服;充满,陷入……（某种感情中）
adj.无法抗拒的;巨大的;压倒性的
1. Against/Contrary to (all) expectations，the film took first place at the box office this year.
2. His performance is beyond our expectations.
3. To live up to parents' expectations, the boy studies harder than ever.
4. expectation n. 期望；预期；期待
4. As mentioned above，I extremely expect you to come.
5. They are expected to make an announcement later on today.
6. As expected, he was admitted to a famous university.
用法归纳
①against /contrary to (all) expectations 出乎意料的是
②beyond (one's) expectations 超出(某人的)预期
③live up to one's expectations 不负某人所望
词汇拓展
①expect vt. 预料；期待；指望
②unexpected adj. 出乎意料的
③unexpectedly adv. 出乎意料地
5.firm
①Who will be the successful applicant for the summer job at the law firm (教材 P17)
② firm beliefs
③With a firm grip on my hand, he pulled me away.
④Parents must be firm with their children.
⑤Bake the cakes until they are firm to the touch.
⑥No building can stand without firm foundations, and neither can a marriage.
⑦I firmed the soil around the plant and gently watered it.
词汇拓展：
adj.坚定的
adj. 有力的
adj. 严格的
n.[C]公司;商行;事务所
adj. 坚硬的
adj. 牢固的
vt. 使坚固
翻译：他紧紧地握住我的手，温柔地说，“你现在需要的就是好好休息。”（主语从句）
He held my hand firmly, saying gently, “ What you need now is a good rest."
firmly adv.坚定地，坚固地
6. insight n.[C]洞察力; 眼光;洞悉
eg: Exposure to another culture and its people can give exchange students great insights into the world.(教材P17)
an insight into 对……的了解/洞察
7. grasp
1. With tears falling down, he grasped her firmly by the arm and begged, “Don’t leave me again !”
grasp sb. by the wrist/arm 抓住某人的手腕/手臂
2. Alison is such an ambitious person that she never fails to grasp any chance of promotion.
3.They failed to grasp the importance of his words.
grasp a/any chance 抓住/任何机会
n.[常用单数]抓紧；控制；理解
vt.理解；领会
have a good grasp/command/knowledge of …
对…掌握得好;精通
vt. 抓住;抓紧
1. Depressed and low-spirited, David sat silently with his head dropping.
2. He seemed depressed about his situation after he retired.
3. Depression hung over him like a heavy dark cloud and tears welled up in his eyes. (2022新高考卷续写)
用法归纳:
be/seem/look depressed about… 似乎/看上去对……感到沮丧
8. depressed
词汇拓展:
①depress vt. 使沮丧；使忧愁
②depressing adj. 令人忧愁的；令人沮丧的
③depression n. 抑郁，沮丧；萧条期，不景气
adj. 沮丧的；意志消沉的
9. optimistic
As I always tell my son, there are no great difficulties for a person who is brave, optimistic, and willing to work hard!(教材P20)
She is not very optimistic about the outcome of the talks.
positive VS negative
be optimistic about 对……乐观
词汇拓展：
optimist n. 乐观主义者
optimism n.乐观主义
opp(反义词) pessimistic [ pes m st k] adj. 悲观的
adj. 乐观的
1. China’s global outlook, with projects such as the Belt and Road Initiative, has helped us make connections across the world.
情景记忆
2. Another factor to consider is the tremendous pressure that comes with studying abroad. Some students may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings. Other students are not mature enough to handle the challenges and may become depressed.
3. Cooperating with people from diverse cultural backgrounds helps us view the world from different angles and thus gives us more insight into our own culture.
Words:
1. complex
2. recall
3. qualify
4. ambition
5. adaptation
......
Phrases:
1. participate in
2. speak up
3. feel at home
4. engage in
5. get involved in
......
一、用单词的适当形式完成句子
1. All __________ (apply) must have a driver’s license (执照) and access to a car. Gas will be covered for each delivery.
2. All the seamen aboard the ship were rescued, which _________ (comfort) all of us.
3. Against all ___________ (expect), she was enjoying herself in the park.
4. Many new words and phrases have been included in the revised________(edit).
5. Without direction and __________(motivate), a person would not know what to do.
6. The fellow has always been ______________(ambition) and fiercely competitive in his career.
7. This play is an_____________(adapt) of an English novel.
8. He smiled suddenly, ________ (expose) a set of amazingly white teeth.
9. More than 30 software firms ______________(involve) in the project.
10. His explanation was not__________(reason), so all of us didn’t accept it.
applicants
comforted
expectations
edition
motivation
ambitious
adaptation
exposing
were involved
reasonable
11. All the candidates are required to give a ___________(present) of their plans if they are hired.
12. A victory in this game will earn them__________(qualify) for the World Cup.
13. ________ (engage) in doing his French exercises, he had no time to surf on the Internet.
14. Tropical plants like their ____________(surround) bright and humid, while cacti need sunlight but very little water.
15. Knowing these causes can make us examine our ____________ (behave), and correct bad habits.
17. Mr. Lee tried to make his wife __________（comfort）by painting the room green.
18. His excellent academic performance lived up to his parents’ ____________(expect).
19. It may take a few weeks for you to build up your_________(strong) again.
presentation
qualification
Engaged
surroundings
behaviour
comfortable
expectations
strength
二、根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子
1. Building the house will ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ (花费我一大笔钱).
2. Adam always ________ ________ (站在……的一边) John in an argument.
3. ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ______ (就我而言), the issue is over.
4. She always ________ ________ (表现得体) when visiting her teachers.
5. Neil ______ ____ ____ ____ ___ _____ (否认他打破了窗户), but I’m sure he did.
6. ___ ________ (总之), I think that the treatment was very successful.
7. They had enough money to live (舒适地) in their old age.
8. ___ ________ (正如预料那样), the majority of the students took part in this meaningful activity.
cost me an arm and a leg
sides with
As far as I am concerned
behaves well
denies that he broke the window
In summary
in comfort
As expected
Homework
1、完成相关课时作业
2、熟读Unit2 单词
板书设计
Unit2 Bridging Cultures
Words and expressions
Words:
1. complex
2. recall
3. qualify
4. ambition
5. adaptation
......
Phrases:
1. participate in
2. speak up
3. feel at home
4. engage in
5. get involved in
......

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