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期中素养测评卷-2025-2026学年英语八年级上册人教版（2024）
一、完形填空
根据短文内容，在A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last year I had an enjoyable summer vacation. At first I thought the vacation would be very 1 because I didn’t like going to the seaside (海边). I didn’t think there was 2 interesting on the beach. I thought I would come back home on the first day, 3 I wasn’t right.
I went to the beach with my family 4 July 18th. We 5 three weeks there! We stayed at a wonderful 6 . The rooms were all large and 7 . The hotel was near the sea. It was great. We 8 went back at night.
I met some nice 9 . I spent most of my 10 with them. Soon we became (变成) good friends. We had many interesting 11 . We swam in the sea, played volleyball on the 12 and visited lots of fun places.
The 13 was fine enough. When I 14 in the morning, I could always see the blue sky (天空) and the sun. Only one day it rained, but the sun came out soon.
I enjoyed this vacation and I will 15 forget it.
1．A．interesting B．boring C．relaxing
2．A．anything B．something C．nothing
3．A．and B．or C．but
4．A．in B．at C．on
5．A．left B．spent C．arrived
6．A．hotel B．park C．town
7．A．clean B．noisy C．dirty
8．A．also B．just C．usually
9．A．kites B．people C．umbrellas
10．A．time B．road C．dream
11．A．activities B．subjects C．ducks
12．A．water B．farm C．beach
13．A．meal B．weather C．pool
14．A．woke up B．cut up C．ran away
15．A．never B．often C．sometimes
二、单项选择
16．—I left my math book at home this morning. Bill shared his ________ me.
—It’s necessary ________ students to help each other.
A．with; of B．to; for C．with; for
17．The Palace Museum is as ________ as the Great Wall. They are both very famous.
A．wonderful B．more wonderful C．most wonderful
18．Mr. Green seems very ________, but he is really funny.
A．smart B．handsome C．serious
19．Lily is ________ than Mary, so she always gets good grades.
A．serious B．much hard-working C．much more hard-working
20．—The Yangtze River is much ________ than the Yellow River.
—You’re right. It is ________ river in China.
A．longer; longer B．longest; longer C．longer; the longest
21．I like 97.8 FM radio station best in our city because the DJs choose songs ________.
A．careful B．the most carefully C．carefully
22．Mary, you don’t have to take his joke ________. He didn’t mean to hurt (伤害) you.
A．quietly B．loudly C．seriously
23．—Can I ________ your bike
—Of course. But you mustn’t ________ it to others.
A．lend; lend B．lend; borrow C．borrow; lend
24．You can feel good ________ you take a walk in the park every day.
A．if B．or C．but
25．Mary’s father’s birthday is coming. She ________ a T-shirt for him tomorrow.
A．is going to buy B．bought C．buys
三、阅读理解
Three students, Tom, Lucy, and Jack, have changed a lot.
Tom was short and thin two years ago. Now he is much taller and stronger. He used to be quiet and shy, but now he is more outgoing. He likes to take part in different activities at school.
Lucy had long straight hair before. Now her hair is short and curly. She was not good at maths in the past. With hard work, she is much better at it now. She also used to be a little lazy, but now she is more hard-working and always finishes her homework on time.
Jack was weak in English. He couldn’t remember words easily. After practising every day, his English has improved a lot. He can speak English more fluently than before. He was a bit heavy before, but now he is thinner because he often plays sports.
根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
26．How has Tom changed
A．He is shorter and thinner. B．He is taller and quieter.
C．He is taller and more outgoing. D．He is shorter and more outgoing.
27．What was Lucy like before
A．She had short curly hair and was good at maths.
B．She had long straight hair and was a little lazy.
C．She had short straight hair and was hard-working.
D．She had long curly hair and was not good at maths.
28．How has Jack improved his English
A．By reading English novels once a week. B．By practising English every day.
C．By watching English movies once a month. D．By talking with foreigners twice a week.
29．Why is Jack thinner now
A．Because he eats less food. B．Because he doesn’t like junk food.
C．Because he often plays sports. D．Because he is ill.
30．What’s the main idea of the text
A．The importance of changing hairstyles.
B．The challenges of learning maths and English for students.
C．The benefits of taking part in school activities.
D．The positive changes in three students through hard work.
In my family, we all have our assigned (指定的) chores. My dad is responsible for mowing the lawn (修剪草坪) and taking out the rubbish. He says it’s his way of keeping the outside of our home looking nice. My mum does most of the cooking and laundry. She makes sure we have clean clothes to wear and delicious meals to eat. I am in charge of cleaning my room and washing the dishes after meals. At first, I didn’t like doing the dishes. I thought it was boring. But now I understand that it’s my duty to the family. So I’m proud of doing some housework for my family. At weekends, we sometimes do chores together as a family, like cleaning the living room. This not only gets the work done faster but also gives us a chance to talk and have fun.
根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
31．What chore does the father do
A．Cooking and laundry.
B．Mowing the lawn and taking out the rubbish.
C．Cleaning the room and washing dishes.
D．Going shopping.
32．What is the mother’s main chore
A．Fixing things around the house. B．Mowing the lawn.
C．Cooking and laundry. D．Washing the car.
33．Why did the author dislike washing the dishes at first
A．The dishes were too dirty. B．It was a boring task.
C．There were too many dishes. D．The author didn’t know how to do it.
34．What do they do together as a family at weekends sometimes
A．Go shopping. B．Clean the living room.
C．Watch TV. D．Play board games.
35．How does the author feel about doing chores now
A．Confused. B．Indifferent. C．Proud. D．Annoyed.
Tony, a middle school student, is 15 years old. He and his parents want to travel around Beijing this summer. He found some information about some famous places in Beijing.
The Palace MuseumOpening hours: Tuesday~Sunday 6:30~18:00 (Monday Closed) Admission: adult: 60 TEL: 010-85007058 The Summer PalaceOpening hours: Monday~Sunday 6:00~19:30 Admission: adult: 30 TEL: 010-62881144
The Badaling Great WallOpening hours: Monday~Sunday 7:30~19:30 Admission: adult: 40 student: 20 TEL: 010-61118002 Beijing ZooOpening hours: Monday~Sunday 5:30~18:00 Admission: adult: 15 child (under 6): free TEL: 010-68390274
根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。
36．Tony and his parents can’t go to visit the Palace Museum on ________.
A．Monday B．Sunday C．Tuesday D．Saturday
37．What time can Tony and his parents visit the Summer Palace
A．6:30~18:00. B．6:00~19:30. C．7:30~19:30 D．5:30~18:00.
38．How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Badaling Great Wall
A． 45. B． 90. C． 100. D． 180.
39．Tony is interested in wild animals, so he can go to ________ for fun.
A．the Summer Palace B．the Palace Museum
C．Beijing Zoo D．the Badaling Great Wall
40．If you want to visit Beijing Zoo, you can call ________ for more information.
A．010-85007058 B．010-62881144
C．010-61118002 D．010-68390274
Last summer vacation, I had an unforgettable trip to an ancient town. As soon as I arrived in this charming place, the unique landscape immediately caught my eye. The town was like a living picture of the past. The buildings were old but stood gracefully, with walls showing marks of time. The narrow streets, paved with smooth stones, wound through the town, as if leading me into a long- forgotten era.
There were small shops along the streets. These shops were filled with all kinds of treasures. They mainly sold traditional silk scarves, each one with pretty patterns and bright colours, showing the culture and ideas of the local people. I loved them so much that I bought some of them for my family and friends. Besides, there were also a variety of handicrafts, such as hand-carved wooden figurines (雕像) and beautiful pottery (陶器). I wandered among these shops, carefully looking at each item, as if exploring a hidden treasure house.
I hung out around the town, breathing in the thick ancient atmosphere (气氛). The old wood and earth made me feel as if I had travelled back in history. I could almost imagine the people in ancient times walking on these same streets, going about their daily lives.
When the day came to an end and I had to leave this wonderful ancient town, I couldn’t bear to part. This vacation was not just a simple trip. It was a journey through time and a deep exploration of history. It was truly a fantastic experience that would stay in my memory forever.
根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。（未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息）
41．Just as the writer set foot in this charming place, the unique landscape caught his eye right away.
42．There were many people visiting the shops along the streets.
43．The writer bought nothing in the ancient town.
44．It was a journey through time and a deep exploration of history.
45．The trip to the ancient town was truly a fantastic experience that would stay in the writer’s memory forever.
四、任务型阅读
If you have a pet, you know how much fun it can be: watching little fish swim in a tank, or seeing a dog catch a ball in its mouth. Kids who like outdoor activities can tell you how exciting it is to see their favorite birds. Animals can be of great fun, but it’s important to know how to avoid (避免) danger when you’re with them.
In the countryside
The rule in the countryside is simple: don’t touch or go near an animal. Although some of these animals may look cool or even cute, leave them alone.
Don’t ever try to feed a wild animal. It’s OK to feed birds, but you shouldn’t feed other animals even if they look very hungry. When it comes to these animals, it’s better to check them out at the zoo, on the Internet, on TV nature shows, or in books.
Playing safely with pets
Pets can’t tell you if they’re upset or scared, so they show you. They might do this by biting or scratching (抓). To avoid bites and scratches, you should do as follows:
Never touch a pet when it’s eating or sleeping.
Never try to get near a pet with its babies. Animal mothers are very protective and will bite to keep you away.
When pulling a lizard (蜥蜴) or a snake from the tank, do it slowly and carefully. Then wash your hands right away because such animals can carry bacteria (细菌) on their skin.
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
How to Avoid 46 from Animals
In the countryside Don’t 47 or go 48 to an animal. It’s not good to feed a wild animal even though it is 49 .
Playing safely with pets Avoid touching an animal when it’s 50 or 51 . Never try to get near a pet with 52 53 . Pull a lizard or a snake out of its tank in a slow and 54 way. Then wash your 55 right away.
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Shanghai Zoo’s tiger enclosure (围场) is packed with visitors, and it’s all thanks to a cute female Bengal tiger named Hong Tang or Brown Sugar. Born in August 2024, this little tiger has become 56 (popular) animal in the zoo. Thousands of people come every day just to see her, including 57 (tourist) from other places! Many visitors say she looks like a big golden cat 58 she is playful and has a sweet face. Visitors love buying things like cards and cushions (垫子) 59 her picture on them.
But Brown Sugar isn’t just pretty. She’s super friendly to humans because of her special story. Her mom 60 (leave) her when she was born, so zookeepers raised her. Thanks to their care, she grew up and loves showing herself off to visitors.
In March, the zoo moved her to 61 bigger home, so she has more space to play. Volunteers helped make her new home cozy. They cleaned up her new home and added fun things for 62 (she) to climb on and explore. “This isn’t just about making animals happy—it shows that humans and animals can be good friends,” said Xu Feng, a volunteer.
Like the pandas of Sichuan, Brown Sugar is one of 63 (China) new “animal celebrities (名人)”. Photos and videos of her are shared online 64 (quick). They attract more visitors to Shanghai Zoo and teach people why it’s important 65 (save) animals in danger. Everyone hopes this will help save animals.
六、选词填空
将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
prize, perform, wing, hard-working, feel free, outgoing
Mia was a shy girl who loved drawing and quiet places. However, her friend Jack was very 66 . Both friends were 67 and dreamed of joining in the talent show in their school. Their teacher said that each of the winners that night would get a 68 .
They finally decided to 69 a funny skit (小品). They practised after class every day, even when they were tired. During rehearsal, Jack told Mia 70 to share new ideas. When they couldn’t think of good jokes, their teacher advised them to go outside and let fresh air clear their minds.
Outside they saw a bright butterfly resting on a flower. Its 71 moved like a quiet clap (拍掌). That simple sight gave Mia a new idea.
七、单词拼写
72．The father took a pair of s_______________ and cut her hair.
73．I cannot i living without you. You mean the whole world to me.
74．Students can b ten books from the school library at one time.
75．It was a really p and memorable experience.
76．Don’t f to bring your camera here tomorrow, Mike.
八、完成句子
77．我们必须弄清其他国家的习俗。
We must the customs of other countries.
78．贵州的“天眼”是世界上最大的射电望远镜。
FAST in Guizhou is radio telescope in the world.
79．我认为黄果树瀑布和梵净山一样美丽。
I think Huangguoshu Waterfall is as Fanjing Mountain.
80．成千上万的人正在天安门广场看升国旗。
people are watching the national flag raising ceremony on Tian’anmen Square.
81．上周这位音乐家在歌剧院举办了一场极好的音乐会。
The gave a great concert at the opera house last week.
九、补全对话
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
A: Hi, Tom! 82
B: Peter.
A: 83
B: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. And he is good at sports.
A: 84
B: Well, yes. I like sports. But Peter is better at sports than me.
A: 85
B: I’d say we are both pretty outgoing.
A: 86
B: He is funnier than I am, and he is smarter.
A．He is as tall as I am.
B．Who is more outgoing
C．Who is your best friend
D．Why is he a good friend
E．Does he also like maths
F．Are you good at sports too
G．What are the differences between you
十、书面表达
87．My New Year’s Resolutions 提示：2025 年到了，新的一年你有什么打算呢？请根据所给题目“My New Year’s Resolutions”，写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1. 注意紧扣主题，语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁。
2. 不得使用真实姓名和学校，如需使用名字，请用Mike、Gina等英文名字，校名统一用 Guangming Middle School。
3. 词数不少于 60个。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第2页，共11页
试卷第1页，共11页
《期中素养测评卷-2025-2026学年英语八年级上册人教版（2024）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A C C B A A C B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C B A A C A C C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C C A A C B B C D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B C B B C A B C C D
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A C B A A
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最初不喜欢海边度假，但实际体验后非常享受的故事。
1．句意：起初我以为假期会很无聊，因为我不喜欢去海边。
interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；relaxing放松的。根据“At first I thought the vacation would be very…because I didn’t like going to the seaside (海边).”可知，作者起初认为假期会很无趣，与后文实际愉快的经历形成对比。故选B。
2．句意：我不认为海滩上有什么有趣的东西。
anything任何事；something某事；nothing没有什么。根据“I didn’t think there was…interesting on the beach.”可知，此处表示作者认为没有任何有趣的东西。故选A。
3．句意：我以为第一天就能回家，但我错了。
and和；or或者；but但是。根据“I thought I would come back home on the first day,…I wasn’t right.”可知，此处为转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。
4．句意：7月18日，我和家人去了海滩。
in在……里面；at在；on在……时候。根据“I went to the beach with my family…July 18th.”可知，具体日期前用介词on。故选C。
5．句意：我们在那里待了三个星期！
left离开；spent花费；arrived到达。根据“We…three weeks there!”可知，此处是指在那里花费了三个星期。故选B。
6．句意：我们住在一家很棒的旅馆。
hotel酒店；park公园；town城镇。根据“We stayed at a wonderful….”及“The hotel was near the sea.”可知，此处是指住的酒店。故选A。
7．句意：房间又大又干净。
clean干净的；noisy吵闹的；dirty肮脏的。根据“The rooms were all large and….”可知，酒店房间很干净。故选A。
8．句意：我们通常晚上回去。
also也；just仅仅；usually通常。根据“We…went back at night.”可知，此处是指通常晚上回酒店，描述经常性行为。故选C。
9．句意：我遇到了一些不错的人。
kites风筝；people人；umbrellas雨伞。根据“I met some nice….”及后文“Soon we became (变成) good friends.”可知，后句说和他们成为朋友，说明是人。故选B。
10．句意：我大部分时间都和他们在一起。
time时间；road路；dream梦想。根据“I spent most of my…with them.”可知，此处为固定搭配spend time with sb“与某人共度时光”。故选A。
11．句意：我们做了很多有趣的活动。
activities活动；subjects主题；ducks鸭子。根据“We had many interesting….”及后文可知，后文例举了游泳、打排球、游览等具体活动。故选A。
12．句意：我们在海里游泳，在沙滩上打排球，参观了很多有趣的地方。
water水；farm农场；beach沙滩。根据“We swam in the sea, played volleyball on the…and visited lots of fun places.”可知，打排球的地点应在海滩。故选C。
13．句意：天气很好。
meal一餐；weather天气；pool池塘。根据“The…was fine enough.”及“I could always see the blue sky (天空) and the sun.”可知，此处描述的是天气。故选B。
14．句意：当我早上醒来的时候，我总是能看到蓝天和太阳。
woke up醒来；cut up切碎；ran away逃跑。根据“When I…in the morning, I could always see the blue sky (天空) and the sun.”可知，此处是指早上醒来。故选A。
15．句意：我很享受这个假期，我永远不会忘记它。
never永不；often时常；sometimes有时。根据“I enjoyed this vacation and I will…forget it.”可知，假期很快乐，因此永不忘记。故选A。
16．C
【详解】句意：——我今天早上把数学书忘在家里了。比尔和我分享了他的书。——学生互相帮助是必要的。
考查介词辨析。with和；of……的；for为了。第一个空，根据“Bill shared his”可知，此处指比尔和我分享了数学书，share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”，第一个空填with；第二个空，此句为“It’s+necessary+for sb. to do sth.”结构，含义是“对某人来说做某事是必要的”，第二个空填for。故选C。
17．A
【详解】句意：故宫和长城一样精彩，它们都非常著名。
考查形容词原级。wonderful精彩的；more wonderful更精彩的；most wonderful最精彩的。根据“as...as”结构可知，此处使用形容词原级，表示“和……一样精彩”。故选A。
18．C
【详解】句意：格林先生看起来很严肃，但他事实上很有趣。
考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；handsome英俊的；serious严肃的；根据“but he is really funny”可知，前后句为转折关系，格林先生表面看起来严肃，其实很有趣。故选C。
19．C
【详解】句意：莉莉比玛丽更勤奋，所以她总是取得好成绩。
考查形容词比较级的用法。serious认真的，形容词原级；much hard-working结构错误；much more hard-working更加勤奋，形容词比较级，且much修饰形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此句要用形容词比较级作表语。故选C。
20．C
【详解】句意：——长江比黄河长得多。——你说得对。它是中国最长的河流。
考查形容词比较级和最高级。longer更长的，形容词比较级；longest最长的，形容词最高级。根据“than”可知，此处使用比较级longer，表示长江比黄河长；根据“in China”可知，此处使用最高级longest，表示在中国范围内长江是最长的，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。故选C。
21．B
【详解】句意：我最喜欢我们城市的97.8调频广播电台，因为主持人们选歌最仔细。
考查副词的用法和最高级。根据成分分析可知，此空应用副词carefully修饰动词“choose（选择）”，故排除A；根据语境可知，此处是把97.8调频广播电台的主持人的认真程度和全城的主持人的认真程度进行比较，三者及以上的比较应用最高级，“the most carefully”为最高级。故选B。
22．C
【详解】句意：玛丽，你不必把他的玩笑当真。他不是故意伤害你的。
考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；loudly大声地；seriously认真地/当真地。根据“He didn’t mean to hurt (伤害) you.”可知，此处指不必把他的玩笑当真。故选C。
23．C
【详解】句意：——我能借你的自行车吗？——当然。但是你不能把它借给别人。
考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出。根据“Can I...your bike ”可知，此处是指能不能借你的自行车，表示“借入”，用borrow；再根据“But you mustn’t...it to others.”可知，此处是指不要把它借给别人，表示“借出”，用lend。故选C。
24．A
【详解】句意：如果你每天在公园散步，你会感觉很好。
考查连词辨析。if如果；or或者；but但是。根据“You can feel good…you take a walk in the park every day.”可知，后半句是前半句的条件，所以用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
25．A
【详解】句意：玛丽父亲的生日就要到了。她明天要买件T恤给他。
考查时态。根据“tomorrow”及选项可知，此处应用一般将来时“be going to”结构表达，主语为she，be动词用is。故选A。
26．C 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了汤姆、露西和杰克三位学生在外形、性格、学习等方面发生的积极变化。
26．细节理解题。根据“Now he is much taller and stronger. He used to be quiet and shy, but now he is more outgoing.”可知，汤姆变得更高且更外向了。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Lucy had long straight hair before.”以及“She also used to be a little lazy”可知，露西以前有长长的直发且有点懒。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“After practising every day, his English has improved a lot.”可知，杰克通过每天练习提高了英语。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“He was a bit heavy before, but now he is thinner because he often plays sports.”可知，杰克变瘦是因为经常做运动。故选C。
30．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了汤姆、露西和杰克三位学生通过努力在各方面发生的积极变化。故选D。
31．B 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者家庭成员各自分担的家务，以及作者从不喜欢到为做家务感到自豪的态度转变，体现了家庭成员共同分担家务的重要性。
31．细节理解题。根据“My dad is responsible for mowing the lawn (修剪草坪) and taking out the rubbish.”可知，父亲负责修剪草坪和倒垃圾。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“My mum does most of the cooking and laundry.”可知，母亲主要负责做饭和洗衣服。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“At first, I didn’t like doing the dishes. I thought it was boring.”可知，作者一开始不喜欢洗碗是因为觉得这个任务很无聊。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“At weekends, we sometimes do chores together as a family, like cleaning the living room.”可知，他们周末有时会一起打扫客厅。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“So I’m proud of doing some housework for my family.”可知，作者现在对做家务感到自豪。故选C。
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了北京几个著名景点的开放时间、门票价格和联系电话等信息，Tony和他的父母打算今年夏天游览北京，这些信息对他们很有帮助。
36．细节理解题。根据“The Palace Museum”部分中的“Opening hours: Tuesday~Sunday 6:30~18:00 (Monday Closed)”可知，故宫博物院周一闭馆，所以Tony和他的父母周一不能去参观故宫博物院。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“The Summer Palace”部分中的“Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 6:00~19:30”可知，颐和园的开放时间是周一至周日的6:00~19:30，所以Tony和他的父母可以在这个时间段内参观颐和园。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“The Badaling Great Wall”部分中的“Admission: adult: 40 student: 20”可知，八达岭长城的门票价格是成人40元，学生20元，Tony是一名中学生，所以他和他的父母三人参观八达岭长城需要支付40+40+20=100元。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Beijing Zoo”部分可知，北京动物园是观赏野生动物的地方，所以如果Tony对野生动物感兴趣，他可以去北京动物园玩。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“Beijing Zoo”部分中的“TEL: 010-68390274”可知，如果想参观北京动物园，可以拨打010-68390274了解更多信息。故选D。
41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．A
【导语】本文作者讲述了去年暑假去古镇旅行的难忘经历。
41．细节理解题。根据“As soon as I arrived in this charming place, the unique landscape immediately caught my eye”可知，作者一踏入这个迷人的地方，独特的风景就立刻吸引了他的目光。故选A。
42．细节理解题。通读文章可知，文章仅提及“There were small shops along the streets. These shops were filled with all kinds of treasures”等关于街道旁小店及店内商品的内容，未提到“有很多人逛这些店铺”的相关信息。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“I loved them so much that I bought some of them for my family and friends”可知，作者为家人和朋友买了一些传统丝巾，并非“在古镇什么都没买”。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“This vacation was not just a simple trip. It was a journey through time and a deep exploration of history”可知，这次假期（即古镇之旅）是一场穿越时空的旅程，也是一次对历史的深入探索。故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据“It was truly a fantastic experience that would stay in my memory forever”及全文内容可知，“it”指代此次古镇之旅，即古镇之旅确实是一段美妙的经历，会永远留在作者的记忆中。故选A。
46．Danger 47．touch 48．near 49．hungry 50．eating 51．sleeping 52．its 53．babies 54．careful 55．hands
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了动物能带来乐趣，但强调要知道与动物相处时避免危险的方法，包括在乡村和与宠物相处的注意事项。
46．根据第一段“Animals can be of great fun, but it’s important to know how to avoid danger when you’re with them.”可知，文章核心是讲述如何避免与动物相处时的危险，表格标题需对应“avoid danger”(避免危险)；考查danger“危险”，不可数名词；结合标题“How to Avoid ... from Animals”可知，danger应大写首字母。故填Danger。
47．根据第二段“The rule in the countryside is simple: don’t touch or go near an animal.”可知，在农村不要触摸或靠近动物，空前Don’t后接动词原形。故填touch。
48．根据第二段“The rule in the countryside is simple: don’t touch or go near an animal.”可知，此处指“不要靠近动物”，go near为固定搭配。故填near。
49．根据第三段“Don’t ever try to feed a wild animal. It’s OK to feed birds, but you shouldn’t feed other animals even if they look very hungry.”可知，即使野生动物看起来很饿，也不应该喂食；考查hungry“饥饿的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填hungry。
50．根据第五段“Never touch a pet when it’s eating or sleeping.”可知，不要在宠物进食或睡觉时触摸它，空前是it’s，句子时态应用现在进行时，其结构为be doing，因此这里应用动词eat的现在分词eating。故填eating。
51．根据第五段“Never touch a pet when it’s eating or sleeping.”可知，此处指宠物“睡觉”时，与eating并列。故填sleeping。
52．根据第六段“Never try to get near a pet with its babies.”可知，不要靠近带有幼崽的宠物，“幼崽”属于宠物，需用形容词性物主代词its修饰。故填its。
53．根据第六段“Never try to get near a pet with its babies.”可知，此处指宠物的“幼崽”。故填babies。
54．根据最后一段“When pulling a lizard or a snake from the tank, do it slowly and carefully.”可知，从容器中拿出蜥蜴或蛇时，要缓慢且小心，此处需用形容词careful修饰名词“way”，在句中作定语。故填careful。
55．根据最后一段“Then wash your hands right away because such animals can carry bacteria on their skin.”可知，之后要立刻洗手。故填hands。
56．the most popular 57．tourists 58．because 59．with 60．left 61．a 62．her 63．China’s 64．quickly 65．to save
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍上海动物园的孟加拉虎“红糖”因可爱友好深受欢迎，讲述其经历及影响，体现人与动物可友好相处。
56．句意：2024年8月出生的这只小老虎，已经成为动物园里最受欢迎的动物。根据“Thousands of people come every day just to see her”可知，此处表示与动物园其他动物对比，需用形容词最高级，“popular”的最高级形式为“the most popular”，故填the most popular。
57．句意：每天都有成千上万的人专程来看它，其中还包括来自其他地方的游客！根据“Thousands of people”及“including”可知，此处游客为复数概念，“tourist”的复数形式为“tourists”，故填tourists。
58．句意：很多游客说它看起来像一只巨大的金猫，因为它活泼好动，有着一张可爱的脸。根据“she looks like a big golden cat”和“she is playful and has a sweet face”可知，后一句是前一句“觉得它像金猫”的原因——正是因为老虎活泼、脸可爱，才让游客产生了这样的联想，二者为因果关系，故填because。
59．句意：游客们喜欢购买上面印有它照片的东西，比如卡片和垫子。根据“her picture on them”可知，此处表示“带有、印有”，需用介词“with” 连接，故填with。
60．句意：它的妈妈在它出生时就离开了它，所以由动物园管理员抚养它。根据“when she was born”可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时，“leave”的过去式为“left”，故填left。
61．句意：今年3月，动物园把它搬到了一个更大的家，这样它就有更多的空间玩耍了。根据“bigger home”可知，此处表示“一个更大的家”，“bigger”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词“a”，故填a。
62．句意：他们打扫了它的新家，并添加了有趣的东西供它攀爬和探索。根据“for”可知，此处需用宾格形式，“she”的宾格为“her”，故填her。
63．句意：就像四川的熊猫一样，红糖是中国新的“动物名人”之一。根据“new ‘animal celebrities’”可知，此处修饰名词，“China”的所有格为“China’s”，故填China’s。
64．句意：它的照片和视频在网上传播得很快。根据“are shared”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词，“quick”的副词形式为“quickly”，故填quickly。
65．句意：它们吸引了更多游客来到上海动物园，并让人们明白拯救濒危动物的重要性。根据“it’s important”可知，此处需用“it’s+形容词+to do sth”结构，故填to save。
66．outgoing 67．hard-working 68．prize 69．perform 70．to feel free 71．wings
【导语】本文主要介绍了两个性格不同的朋友为才艺表演准备小品的故事。
66．句意：然而她的朋友Jack却非常外向。前文说Mia害羞，而Jack与她相反，此处填表示性格外向的形容词。outgoing“外向的”正好与shy形成对比，符合语境。故填outgoing。
67．句意：两个朋友都很努力，梦想参加学校的才艺表演。根据“They practised after class every day, even when they were tired. ”可知，他们每天练习，说明两人都很努力，hard-working“努力的”符合语境。故填hard-working。
68．句意：老师告诉他们当晚的每位获胜者都将获得一份奖品。根据“each of the winners that night would get a”可知，比赛获胜者会得到奖品，冠词a后需填名词单数，prize“奖品”，可数名词。故填prize。
69．句意：他们最终决定表演一个小品。根据“a funny skit”可知，此处指表演小品，perform“表演”，动词，decide to后接动词原形。故填perform。
70．句意：排练时Jack告诉Mia可以随时分享新想法。根据“to share new ideas”可知，此处指随时分享想法，feel free“随时”，tell sb to do sth“告诉某人某事”，后面跟动词不定式。故填to feel free。
71．句意：它的翅膀扇动像轻轻拍手。根据“a bright butterfly”及“moved like a quiet clap”可知，此处指它的翅膀，wing“翅膀”，可数名词，指代蝴蝶的翅膀用复数。故填wings。
72．scissors
【详解】句意：爸爸拿了一把剪刀，剪掉了她的头发。根据“took a pair of...and cut her hair”可知，剪掉头发应该用剪刀，scissors“剪刀”，故填scissors。
73．(i)magine
【详解】句意：我无法想象没有你的生活。你对我来说就是整个世界。根据“I cannot ... living without you. You mean the whole world to me.”的语境可知，这里表达的是“我无法想象没有你的生活。你对我来说就是整个世界”。结合首字母“i” ，可推测此处应填“imagine”，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填(i)magine。
74．(b)orrow
【详解】句意：学生们一次可以从学校图书馆借十本书。根据首字母提示可知，从学校图书馆借书，“borrow”意为“借（入）”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填(b)orrow。
75．(p)leasant
【详解】句意：那真是一次愉快而难忘的经历。结合首字母及“and memorable experience”可知，此处指“……且难忘的”经历，and连接两个相同感彩的词，空处应用表示褒义的形容词pleasant“愉快的”作定语，与形容词memorable共同修饰experience。故填(p)leasant。
76．(f)orget
【详解】句意：迈克，明天别忘了把你的照相机带来。根据“Don’t … to bring your camera here tomorrow”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指不要忘记把相机带来，forget to do sth. “忘记去做某事”，此句为否定祈使句，don’t后应用动词原形。故填(f)orget。
77． find out
【详解】对比中英文可知，此处缺少“弄清”。find out为固定搭配，意为“弄清”，由于空前为情态动词must，must后接动词原形，故填find；out。
78． the largest/biggest
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“最大的”largest/biggest，此处为形容词最高级，故其前应加定冠词the。故填the；largest/biggest。
79． as beautiful
【详解】根据句意可知，此处表达“和……一样美丽”，英语中常用“as + 形容词原级 + as”结构来表示两者在某方面程度相同，这里“美丽”对应的英文形容词是“beautiful”，故填as；beautiful。
80． Thousands of
【详解】thousands of“成千上万的”，修饰复数名词people。故填Thousands；of。
81．musician
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处需要翻译的是“音乐家”，musician“音乐家”，此处表示单数意义，用可数名词单数。故填musician。
82．C 83．D 84．F 85．B 86．G
【导语】本文是一段关于“朋友间异同”的对话，对话中讨论汤姆最好的朋友彼德以及他们之间的相同点和不同点。
82．根据“Peter.”可知，此处是询问对方最好的朋友是谁，选项C“谁是你最好的朋友？”符合“询问人物身份”的语境。故选C。
83．根据“Because he likes to do the same things as I do. And he is good at sports.”可知，此处是询问他成为好朋友的原因，选项D“为什么他是一个好朋友？”符合“询问原因”的语境。故选D。
84．根据“Well, yes. I like sports. But Peter is better at sports than me.”可知，此处是询问对方是否也擅长运动，选项F“你也擅长运动吗？”符合“询问运动能力”的语境。故选F。
85．根据“I’d say we are both pretty outgoing.”可知，此处是询问谁更外向，选项B“谁更外向？”符合“询问性格外向程度”的语境。故选B。
86．根据“He is funnier than I am,and he is smarter.”可知，此处是询问两人之间的差异，选项G“你们之间的不同是什么？”符合“询问人物差异”的语境。故选G。
87．例文：
My New Year’s Resolutions
2025 has come. I have some New Year’s resolutions. I study at Guangming Middle School, and I want to get better grades. So I’ll study harder. Also, I’m a bit unhealthy now, so I plan to exercise more to keep fit. Besides, I want to learn to play the guitar. I’ll take guitar lessons every weekend. I hope I can keep these resolutions.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，围绕我的新年决心展开。
②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意紧扣主题，使用规定的名字与校名，适当添加细节，使短文内容丰富且符合词数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。引出新年决心的主题。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从学习、健康、兴趣几方面，说明新年决心。
第三步，书写结语。表达期望，结束短文。
[亮点词汇]
①New Year’s resolutions新年决心
②get better grades取得更好的成绩
③keep fit保持健康
④take guitar lessons上吉他课
[高分句型]
①I study at Guangming Middle School, and I want to get better grades. So I’ll study harder. (说明学习方面的决心，so表结果)
②Also, I’m a bit unhealthy now, so I plan to exercise more to keep fit. (so表结果，说明健康方面的计划，to keep fit不定式作目的状语)
答案第10页，共11页
答案第11页，共11页

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