资源简介

浙江省温州新希望学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
一、第一部分 听力部分(共三节， 满分20分)第一节 听小对话， 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项， 回答问题。(共5小题， 每小题1分， 满分5分
1．（2024八上·温州期中） What is Linda's favorite sport
A．Tennis. B．Table tennis. C．Volleyball.
2．（2024八上·温州期中） Where does Helen come from
A．New York. B．London. C．Cambridge.
3．（2024八上·温州期中） How will Martin improve Chinese
A．Make a study plan.
B．Listen to Chinese songs.
C．Write down notes.
4．（2024八上·温州期中） What's the matter with Jane
A．She hurt the knee.
B．Her leg was broken.
C．She hurt the arm.
5．（2024八上·温州期中） Where are the speakers now
A．Kr the hotel. B．At the library. C．I n the zoo.
二、第一部分 听力部分(共三节， 满分20分)第二节 听较长对话， 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。(共5小题， 每小题1分， 满分5分
（2024八上·温州期中）听录音，回答问题。
6．How was Lucy's weekend
A．Boring. B．Relaxing. C．Exciting.
7．What did Lucy do there
A．She went swimming. B．She went boating. C．She went climbing.
（2024八上·温州期中） 听录音，回答问题。
8．What does Moyan do
A．A scientist. B．An actor. C．A writer.
9．When did he write Honggaoliang
A．In 1986 B．In 1987. C．In 1988.
10．What made Moyan successful
A．He had different kinds of jobs.
B．He left school early and began to work.
C．He worked hard and kept reading.
三、第一部分 听力部分(共三节， 满分20分)第三节 听独白， 从A，B，C三个选项中选择正确的选项， 完成信息记录表。
（2024八上·温州期中） 听独白， 从A，B，C三个选项中选择正确的选项， 完成信息记录表。
Anna's Holiday in Shenzhen
People With 11．
Transportation By 12．
Duration(时长) For 13． days
Activities ●Visiting Wildlife Park ● 14． ●the delicious food
What might she do next To 15． .
11．A． her uncle B． her friends C． her parents
12．A． car B． plane C． train
13．A．10 B． 14 C．18
14．A． Watching animal shows
B． Taking a walk
C． Having a picnic
15．A． learn to help animals
B． make more friends
C． visit a history museum
四、第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节， 满分30分)第一节 阅读理解(共12小题， 每题2分， 满分24分
（2024八上·温州期中）阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
16．Whe is John's teacher
A．Mr Stocton. B．Mrs Stocton. C．Mr Adams. D．Mrs Adams.
17．What can John do about Grammar
A．Get different activities. B．Find out the main idea.
C．Know about countries. D．Use Wh-questions correctly.
18．Which comment is right for John
A．Good. Keep it up! B．Iry harder!
C．You work hard. D．Practice makes perfect.
（2024八上·温州期中） 阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
①These years, many cities want to have cleaner and healthier ways to travel. According to the news, Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, has been one of the most nature-friendly cities in the world. About 40% of the people go to study or work by bicycle. But why is bike riding so popular in Copenhagen
②First of all, the government is worried about air pollution(污染). So the government wants more people to ride bikes and use cars less.
③Another reason is that Copenhagen is making SMART traffic lights. With the help of them, it's easier and faster for bike riders to cycle. If people ride their bikes at about 16 km/h on the bicycle roads, they won't have to stop for a red light. When the weather is bad, the traffic lights will be on for cyclists until the wind or rain stops.
④What's more, Copenhagen is known for the great bike networks. It has about 562 wide bike roads and bike bridges. The government is planning to build "superhighways" for cyclists only. Bike riders can stop, eat and rest on the" superhighways". It is because Copenhagen is a very flat city. The highest place in the city is only 557 feet(170m), and it is a very easy place to ride a bike.
⑤Nowadays, cycling is part of people's life and it does good to the city. Copenhagen is the world's best city for bicycling. New York, London, and Guangzhou are thinking about their plans.
19．Copenhagen is one of the ____ . cities according to the passage.
A．greenest B．busiest C．largest D．newest
20．How do the SMART traffic lights help
A．Cars can run faster.
B．They make bike riding easier.
C．The bike bridges will get nicer.
D．The city streets look brighter.
21．What does the underlined word"flat" mean in Paragraph 4
flat/fl t/ ① adj. PLACES Flat places is without high or low areas. ② adj. MUSICAL SOUND If music is flat, it is lower. ③n.[ SHOES Flat shoes have very low heels. ④ n.[ DRINK A drink that is flat doesn't taste fresh.
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
22．Which is the structure of this passage
A． B．
C． D．
（2024八上·温州期中） 阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Every day, some people knock on our door and ask for something to eat. I don't like sharing my food with them because there is little left after these"visitors" finish their meals. Everyone calls them"beggars", but not Grandma. She always says to me, "If your father doesn't find that job in New York, he may be one of them."
Not my father! He can't be so dirty like that.
Alan is the one to knock on our door today. The days are harder because we haven't got money from my father for months. But Grandma still offers Alan the best food.
After dinner, Alan makes a paper flower and hands it to me as a gift. He smiles, "You can also find a sign of a flower on your door. It means the family will be happy to help."
That's why so many" beggars" knock on our door! I think out an idea. "What's the sign that will make people stay away " I ask.
Alan draws a leaf on the paper. "It means it's not a friendly place."
After Alan leaves, I check the door. I clean away the sign of the flower and draw a leaf Alan shows to me.
That night, Grandma and I eat alone. We have plenty of food, trying not to think about" beggars" going hungry.
"Cassie." Suddenly, I hear someone's voice. I look up and find it is my father.
"Dad! You' re back!" I cry.
"Yes. I lost my job in New York. It was a long and hard journey for me to get back home."
Then Father notices Alan's paper flower. I tell him all about the sign of the flower.
Father nods" I kept looking for the sign, too. It helped me a lot."
Looking at him in unclean clothes, I keep thinking about how many doors he knocked on and what I have done to "beggars" like Alan! I can't say a word.
When the sun comes up, I run out of the door and draw the sign of a flower again.
23．Who always offers the" visitors" the best food
A．Alan. B．Grandma. C．Cassie. D．Father.
24．Why do people draw the sign of a flower on doors
A．They hope to get jobs.
B．They want to welcome their family.
C．They offer to help others.
D．They decide to make" beggars" leave.
25．Which of the following is the right order according to the passage
a. Cassie's father comes back home from New York.
b. Alan makes a paper flower and gives it to Cassie.
c. Cassie draws the sign of a flower again on the door.
d. Grandma offers the best food to the" visitors".
A．b-d-a-c B．d-b-a-c C．c-b-d-a D．d-b-c-a
26．Why can't Cassie say a word after she knows about her father's experience
A．She tells her father about the sign.
B．She doesn't see his dad for long time.
C．She finds his life gets much worse.
D．She feels sorry for cleaning the sign.
27．What's the best title of the story
A．A flower on the door B．Beggars like Father
C．A leaf on the paper D．Visitors to our house
五、第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节， 满分30分)第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题， 28-31每小题1分， 32题2分， 满分6分
（2024八上·温州期中）阅读下面材料， 从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)， 并回答问题。
A. Look for More Helpers B. Go to the Animal World C. Do Different Activities D. Search for Information E. Make a Plan for the Club
How To Start a Bird Club At School Joining a bird club is really fun. Students can watch and feed baby birds, study bird life and know different kinds of them. Here are some tips on how to get started a bird club: Step 1: 　28． 　 Do research on different kinds of bird clubs and their activities. Learn about birds and environmental problems that you want to know about. Step 2: 　29． 　 Plan the time and place to meet. Write down why you start the club. Step 3: 　30． 　 Ask more students to join the club by showing posters(海报). Don't forget to put on nice photos and pictures on the posters. Step 4: 　31． 　 Start with different activities like watching bird movies. Have fun trips to zoos or ask speakers to give a talk about birds. Step 5: Keep the Club Students can ask teachers for help if possible. Tell students to put the activities on the Internet.
Do you want to join the bird club Why (回答不超过 15词) 　32． 　
六、第三部分 语言运用 (共三节， 满分35分)第一节 完形填空(共10小题， 每小题1分， 满分10分
（2024八上·温州期中） 完形填空
Have you ever heard of the game Black Myth: Wukong It is from Feng Ji,a young 33． maker. It tells the story of Sun Wukong from Journey to the West ina 34． way, because he uses 3D technology to make players feel like they are in a wonderland.
When Feng Ji was a child, he 35． to read the book Journey to the West, and Wukong was his favourite. In the story, Wukong beat a lot of bad people and protected Tangseng his master during the 36． . As he grew up, he planned to use a modern game to show Wukong's adventures(历险). This is his big dream.
37． it is not easy to make the dream come true, just like the Journey to the West. Feng Ji and his team didn't have good skills(技术) to make the game interesting, because the Chinese video games couldn't 38． the high level in the world.
"I feel like I'm Wukong and 39． is more enjoyable than working out the problems." Feng said with a smile. Facing many difficulties, Feng and his team tried different ways and they believed they should wait for the final chance. Every step was difficult, but they never 40． . When the Internet time arrived, online games quickly became hot. They caught the chance and found a way out 41． . At that time, they were pleased to find that all the things they did before were pretty meaningful, and they believed that the journey was more 42． than reaching the end.
Black Myth: Wukong is more than a game.
33．A． game B． movie C． song D． play
34．A．common B． safe C． special D． usual
35．A． planned B． loved C． agreed D． stopped
36．A． holiday B． journey C． speech D． lesson
37．A． So B． Because C． Or D． But
38．A． match B． change C． miss D． name
39．A． everything B． something C． nothing D． anything
40．A． wrote down B． gave up C． set up D． came out
41．A． successfully B． sadly C． quietly D． angrily
42．A． tiring B． boring C． relaxing D． important
七、第三部分 语言运用 (共三节， 满分35分)第二节 词汇运用(共15小题， 每小题1分， 满分15分)A.将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中， 每词(词组)仅用一次。
（2024八上·温州期中） 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中， 每词(词组)仅用一次。
hill except natural warm up raise
43．It's 　 　 to make mistakes when you' re learning something new.
44．For me, the 　 　 are good places to go mountain hiking.
45．Everyone came to the class party 　 　 John, because he was ill yesterday.
46．Last weekend, our school 　 　 money to help the children in the mountain area.
47．Before doing sports, we should always 　 　 so we can't get hurt easily.
八、第三部分 语言运用 (共三节， 满分35分)2.B.阅读下面短文， 根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的准确形式。
（2024八上·温州期中） 阅读下面短文， 根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的准确形式。
Dear James, I am very happy to hear that you're going to study in Beijing for a year. In your last letter, you would like to know about Beijing. And here is my 　48． 　(建议) for you. These years, Beijing is getting 　49． 　 (更好的). There are three ways to travel around Beijing. First, you can choose to travel by bus. It is cheap but always crowded. If you want to go somewhere 　50． 　(远地), you can also drive the car. You should park 　51． 　(在外面) the city center. I think the best way to travel in Beijing is by subway, because it is the most comfortable and doesn't 　52． 　(花费) much. There are many 　53． 　(选择) for you to feel the Beijing culture, such as visiting hu tong and the teahouse. You can taste the traditional Chinese lifestyle, it is different from that in the 　54． 　(第二十) century. If you are interested in Chinese tea, don't miss the Laosh e Teahouse. You can also enjoy 　55． 　 (魔术的) shows and the Beijing Opera there. I believe that you will love the actors and 　56． 　(女演 员). When will you come to Beijing Please remember 　57． 　(预订) the air tickets earlier. It will help you save money. I am looking forward to your reply soon. Yours, Daming
九、第三部分 语言运用 (共三节， 满分35分)第三节 语法填空(共10小题， 每小题1分， 满分10分
（2024八上·温州期中） 语法填空
Do you know Pan Zhanle, "the Chinese Flying Fish" in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games Millions of 　58． 　( fan) around the world like him.
He was born in Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province. When he was six years old, a coach found that he was good at swimming. After that, 　59． 　 coach trained him three times a week after school. Sports life wasn't always easy. Pan often got hurt, but he didn't miss 　60． 　 ( some) lessons. He showed his strong will in swimming and 　61． 　 ( practise) it most of the time. At the age of 12, he began to win the world prize and became one of 　62． 　 ( famous) young swimmers in the world.
In order 　63． 　 ( win) the Olympic Games, he trained day and night. No matter how difficult the situation was, he faced it bravely and worked 　64． 　 ( hard) than usual.
After the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, he said he was tired in the swimming pool, but he heard the crowd cheer 　65． 　 ( loud). He was greatly moved and wanted to win 　66． 　 the people and the country.
In my eyes, he is the symbol of success, 　67． 　 I want to work hard and make my dream come true like him.
十、第四部分 书面表达(共1小题， 满分15分
68．（2024八上·温州期中） 为了丰富学生的校园生活,我校将增设一节课外活动课( after-school class)。假如你是学生 Daming, 请根据提示给校长写一封邮件， 选择你最喜欢的一节活动课，阐述该课的内容并说明理由。
After-school class Activities
English Corner (英语角) Practise speaking English Watch English movies …
Sports Fun Play football\ basketball Share skills with each other …
Book Club Tell history stories Show ideas …
注意：（1）邮件需包含所选课外活动课的至少两点内容， 可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；（3）词数80词左右， 邮件的首尾已给出， 不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I'd like to choose ▲as the after-school class.
I hope my ideas will help and I really expect to join the class.
Yours,
Daming
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好
【解析】【听力原文】M: What's your favorite sport, Linda
W: Table tennis. Nothing is more enjoyable than playing table tennis.
【分析】A.网球；B.乒乓球；C.排球。句意：Linda最喜爱的运动是什么？根据M: What's your favorite sport, LindaW: Table tennis.可知Linda最喜爱的运动是乒乓球，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句M: What's your favorite sport, LindaW: Table tennis.，最终确定正确答案。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M: Are you from America, Helen
W: No, I'm from Cambridge, a beautiful city in England.
【分析】A.纽约；B.伦敦；C.剑桥。句意：Helen来自哪里？根据I'm from Cambridge可知Helen来自剑桥，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句I'm from Cambridge，最终确定正确答案。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: I am afraid I can't learn Chinese well.
W: Martin, some Chinese songs are easy and helpful. Why don't you listen to them
【分析】A.制作学习计划；B.听中文歌曲；C.写笔记。句意：Martin将怎样提高汉语？根据some Chinese songs are easy and helpful(有些中文歌曲既简单又有用)，可知Martin将同中文歌曲提高中文，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句some Chinese songs are easy and helpful，最终确定正确答案。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: You don't look well today, Jane.
W: My knee hurts. I fell off my bike on the way to school.
【分析】A.她膝盖受伤；B.她的腿受伤了；C.她胳膊受伤了。句意：Jane怎么了？根据My knee hurts. 可知Jane膝盖受伤了，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句My knee hurts.，最终确定正确答案。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M: Welcome to the Animal World, everyone. What would you like to see first
W: Could we see the ones in danger
【分析】A.在旅馆；B.在图书馆；C.在动物园。句意：说话者现在在哪里？根据Welcome to the Animal World(欢迎来到动物世界)，可知说话者现在在动物园，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句Welcome to the Animal World，最终确定正确答案。
【答案】6．B
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】M: How was your weekend, Lucy
W: I have a relaxing weekend in the countryside.
M: Really What did you do there
W:I went boating along a small river with my uncle.
【分析】主要讲了男士询问Lucy周末过得如何。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定答案。
6．根据I have a relaxing weekend in the countryside.可知Lucy的周末是令人放松的，故选B。
7．根据I went boating along a small river with my uncle.可知Lucy沿着河流和叔叔划船，故选B。
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；人物传记
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do you know Moyan, Daming
M: Of course! He is a writer. And he won the Nobel Prize.
W: I'm reading his famous book Honggaoliang. He wrote it in 1986.
M: What else do you know about him
W: He left school early. Then he worked in the day and read lots of books in the evening.
M: I think that's why he is so successful.
【分析】整体对话通过问答形式，分享了莫言的身份、作品及成长经历，并点明其成功与勤奋读书的关联。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先浏览选项，读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定答案。
8．根据He is a writer.可知莫言是一名作家，故选C。
9．根据I'm reading his famous book Honggaoliang. He wrote it in 1986.可知莫言在1986年写了《红高粱》，故选A。
10．根据Then he worked in the day and read lots of books in the evening.(然后他白天工作，晚上读很多书)，可知莫言成功的原因是他努力工作棒球一直读书，故选C。
【答案】11．C；12．B；13．B；14．A；15．C
【知识点】短文理解；询问时间；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】Hello! I'm Anna. Now I am in Shenzhen, and I can't wait to tell you about my great holiday. I with my parents took the plane. They thought it was the fastest and easiest way to travel. We planned to stay here for two weeks. It was such a great place!
On the first day, we stayed in Shenzhen Safari Park all day long. There were more than 500 kinds of animals, like pandas, zebras and so on. I loved the lion show best. It was more interesting than the bird show. We took quitea few photos of animals. And at night, we enjoyed the delicious food. How wonderful!
There are so many new things to see and do. And tomorrow I plan to know the history about the city and buy postcards for my friends. I am really looking forward to it.
【分析】主要讲述了安娜在深圳的愉快假期。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先浏览选项，读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定答案。
11．根据I with my parents took the plane.可知Anna和父母去旅行，故选C。
12．根据I with my parents took the plane. 可知Anna坐飞机去旅行，故选 B。
13．根据We planned to stay here for two weeks.可知Anna待了两周，即14天，故选B。
14．根据I loved the lion show best可知Anna观看了动物演出，故选A。
15．根据And tomorrow I plan to know the history about the city and buy postcards for my friends可知Anna可能参观历史博物馆，故选C。
【答案】16．A
17．D
18．C
【知识点】教育类；应用文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】主要讲了King School的学习报告。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂表格，然后结合题目从文中抓住相关语句，确定答案。
16．细节理解题。根据Teacher:Mr. Ned Stocton可知老师是Mr. Ned Stocton，故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据Grammar中I can use Wh-questions correctly.可知可以正确使用Wh问题，故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据Total35/40和30~40 Well done!You work hard.可知John学习努力，故选C。
【答案】19．A
20．B
21．A
22．D
【知识点】说明文；环保意识与环保行为；细节理解；词义猜测；文章结构
【解析】【分析】 主要讲了近年来许多城市寻求更清洁健康的出行方式。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目需求，然后从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，确定正确答案。
19．细节理解题。A.最绿色的；B.最忙碌的；C.最大的；D.最新的。根据According to the news, Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, has been one of the most nature - friendly cities in the world.可知哥本哈根是世界上最亲近自然的城市之一，nature-friendly意思接近greenest，强调环保、绿色。故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据Another reason is that Copenhagen is making SMART traffic lights. With the help of them, it's easier and faster for bike riders to cycle.可知智能交通信号灯让骑自行车的人骑车更容易、更快，也就是让骑自行车这件事变得更容易。故选B。
21．词义猜测题。根据The highest place in the city is only 557 feet(170m), and it is a very easy place to ride a bike.可知城市最高处只有170米，骑自行车很容易，结合flat所在句子It is because Copenhagen is a very flat city.可推断出flat意思是"平坦的"，与①的解释相符。故选A。
22．文章结构题。根据文章可知第一段引出话题，指出哥本哈根是世界上最亲近自然的城市之一，且自行车骑行很受欢迎，并提出问题"为什么自行车骑行在哥本哈根如此受欢迎"。第二、三、四段分别从政府担心空气污染、智能交通信号灯、很棒的自行车网络这三个方面阐述了自行车骑行受欢迎的原因。第五段总结全文，说明如今骑自行车是人们生活的一部分，对城市有益，哥本哈根是世界上最适合骑自行车的城市，其他城市也在思考相关计划。所以文章结构是总-分-总，故选D。
【答案】23．B
24．C
25．B
26．D
27．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者一家生活并不富裕，每天有"乞丐"来敲门要吃的，奶奶总是给他们提供最好的食物。作者从Alan那里得知门上画花的标志表示这个家庭愿意提供帮助，而画叶子标志表示不友好。作者一开始擦掉了花的标志，画上叶子标志想让"乞丐"离开。后来父亲从纽约失业回家，作者得知父亲回家途中可能也像那些"乞丐"一样敲门寻求帮助，于是感到愧疚，最后又在门上画上了花的标志。文章通过这个故事传达了帮助他人和人与人之间应充满善意的主题。
【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
23．细节理解题。根据文中提到But Grandma still offers Alan the best food.以及前文描述每天有beggars来敲门要吃的，结合语境可知是奶奶总是给这些"访客"提供最好的食物，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据Alan所说You can also find a sign of a flower on your door. It means the family will be happy to help.可知在门上画花的标志意味着这个家庭愿意提供帮助，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据文中But Grandma still offers Alan the best food.表明奶奶给"访客"提供最好的食物，这是最早发生的事，即d。根据After dinner, Alan makes a paper flower and hands it to me as a gift.说明Alan做了纸花并送给作者，即b。根据'Dad! You' re back!' I cry.z可知父亲从纽约回来了，即a。根据When the sun comes up, I run out of the door and draw the sign of a flower again.表明作者又在门上画了花的标志，即c。按照事件发生的先后顺序为d-b-a-c，故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据文章可知作者一开始听了Alan的话把门上花的标志擦掉，画上了表示不友好的叶子标志，想让"乞丐"离开。后来得知父亲在纽约失业，回家的路上可能也像那些"乞丐"一样敲门寻求帮助，作者为自己擦掉花的标志而感到愧疚，故选D。
27．标题选择题。根据文章围绕门上的花的标志展开，一开始作者不理解门上画花标志的意义，擦掉了标志，后来得知父亲在回家途中可能也依赖这样的标志寻求帮助，最后作者又重新画上了花的标志。A flower on the door贯穿全文，是文章的线索，也体现了文章的主题，即帮助他人和人与人之间的善意。故选A。
【答案】28．D；29．E；30．A；31．C；32．Yes, I do. Because it's interesting/ fun/ interesting/ meaningful/.../ No,I don't. Because it's boring/ tiring/...
【知识点】说明文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了如何在学校创办一个鸟类俱乐部。
A.Look for More Helpers寻找更多的帮手
B.Go to the Animal World走进动物世界
C.Do Different Activities做不同的活动
D.Search for Information搜索信息
E.Make a Plan for the Club为俱乐部制定计划
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解文章大意，然后读懂选项意思，根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案。
28．根据后文Do research on different kinds of bird clubs and their activities. Learn about birds and environmental problems that you want to know about可知对不同种类的鸟类俱乐部及其活动进行研究，了解鸟类和想要知道的环境问题。结合选项可知D选项Search for Information(搜索信息)，与该步骤中做研究、了解相关知识的行为相符合，故选D。
29．根据后句Plan the time and place to meet. Write down why you start the club.可知计划见面的时间和地点，写下创办俱乐部的原因。结合选项可知E选项Make a Plan for the Club表示为俱乐部制定计划，与这一步骤中规划见面时间和地点以及明确创办原因等制定计划的行为一致，故选E。
30．根据后句Ask more students to join the club by showing posters(海报). Don't forget to put on nice photos and pictures on the posters.可知通过展示海报邀请更多学生加入俱乐部，别忘了在海报上贴上漂亮的照片和图片，核心是寻找更多成员加入。结合选项可知A选项Look for More Helpers(寻找更多帮手)，在这里可理解为寻找更多加入俱乐部的人，符合该步骤主旨，故选A。
31．根据Start with different activities like watching bird movies. Have fun trips to zoos or ask speakers to give a talk about birds.可知从观看鸟类电影等不同活动开始，进行有趣的动物园之旅或邀请演讲者做关于鸟类的演讲，强调开展不同的活动。结合选项可知C选项Do Different Activities表示开展不同的活动，与这一步骤内容相符，故选C。
32．这是一个开放性问题，询问是否想加入鸟类俱乐部以及原因，回答需简洁且不超过15个词。示例分析Yes, I do. Because it's interesting/ fun/ meaningful/...表示肯定回答并说明原因，如有趣、好玩、有意义等；No, I don't. Because it's boring/ tiring/...表示否定回答并说明原因，如无聊、累人等，都是合理的回答。故填Yes, I do. Because it's interesting/ fun/ interesting/ meaningful/.../ No,I don't. Because it's boring/ tiring/...。
【答案】33．A；34．C；35．B；36．B；37．D；38．A；39．C；40．B；41．A；42．D
【知识点】科普类；说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】本文围绕游戏《黑神话：悟空》展开，讲述了开发者冯骥受《西游记》启发，克服技术等困难，用3D技术打造这款游戏的故事，强调追梦过程比结果更重要。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
33．句意：它来自年轻的游戏制作人冯骥。A.game游戏；B.movie电影；C.song歌曲；D.play戏剧、演奏。根据前文the game Black Myth: Wukong说明这里说的是游戏制作人，故选A。
34．句意：它以一种特别的方式讲述了《西游记》中孙悟空的故事，因为他使用3D技术让玩家感觉自己仿佛置身于仙境之中。A.common常见的、普通的；B.safe安全的；C.special特别的；D.usual通常的。根据because he uses 3D technology to make players feel like they are in a wonderland可知使用3D技术让玩家有特别体验，所以是以特别的方式讲述故事，故选C。
35．句意：当冯骥还是个孩子的时候，他喜欢读《西游记》这本书，孙悟空是他最喜欢的角色。A.planned计划；B.loved喜爱；C.agreed同意；D.stopped停止。根据Wukong was his favourite可知他喜欢读《西游记》，故选B。
36．句意：当冯骥还是个孩子的时候，他喜欢读《西游记》这本书，孙悟空是他最喜欢的角色。A.planned计划；B.loved喜爱；C.agreed同意；D.stopped停止。根据Wukong was his favourite可知他喜欢读《西游记》，故选B。
37．句意：但是实现这个梦想并不容易，就像《西游记》一样。A.So所以，表结果；B.Because因为，表原因；C.Or或者、否则；D.But但是，表转折。前文说冯骥有把孙悟空历险用现代游戏展示的梦想，后文说实现梦想不容易，前后是转折关系，所以用But，故选D。
38．句意：冯骥和他的团队没有好的技术让游戏有趣，因为中国电子游戏无法达到世界高水平。A.match匹配、达到；B.change改变；C.miss错过、想念；D.name命名。match the high level达到高水平，符合语境，故选A。
39．句意："我觉得我就像孙悟空，没有什么比解决问题更令人愉快的了。"冯笑着说道。A.everything一切；B.something某事、某物；C.nothing没有什么；D.anything任何事、任何物解。这里表达冯骥觉得解决问题是最令人愉快的，即没有什么比解决问题更愉快，用nothing，故选C。
40．句意：每一步都很困难，但他们从未放弃。A.wrote down写下；B.gave up放弃；C.set up建立；D.came out出版、出现。根据前文面对很多困难，以及but表示转折，可知他们没有放弃，故选B。
41．句意：他们抓住了机会并成功地找到了出路。A.successfully成功地；B.sadly悲伤地；C.quietly安静地；D.angrily生气地。根据they were pleased to find that all the things they did before were pretty meaningful可知他们成功找到了出路，故选A。
42．句意：在那个时候，他们很高兴地发现他们之前所做的一切都很有意义，并且他们相信这段旅程比到达终点更重要。A.tiring令人疲惫的；B.boring无聊的；C.relaxing令人放松的；D.important重要的。根据前文说之前做的事有意义，可知这里强调旅程比终点更重要，故选D。
【答案】43．natural
44．hills
45．except
46．raised
47．warm up
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配；一般过去时；简单形容词
【解析】【分析】hill山；except除了......不包括；natural自然的；warm up热身；raise募捐。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解所给选项意思，然后根据句意和语法确定正确答案，最后仔细检查。
43．句意：当你学习新东西的时候，犯错是很自然的。It's+形容词+to do sth.做某事是怎样的，固定搭配，make mistakes when you' re learning something new当你学习新东西的时候，犯错，结合选项可知讲的是当你学习新东西的时候，犯错是自然的，natural自然的，形容词，故填natural。
44．句意：对我来说，小山是去徒步登山的好地方。句子缺少主语，good places to go mountain hiking去徒步登山的好地方，结合选项可知讲的是小山是去徒步登山的好地方。hill山，可数名词，are表明主语是复数，所以用复数hills，故填hills。
45．句意：除了约翰，每个人都来参加了班级聚会，因为他昨天生病了。根据because he was ill yesterday(因为他昨天生病了)，可知讲的是除了约翰，每个人都来参加了班级聚会。except除了......不包括，介词，故填except。
46．句意：上周末，我们学校筹集资金来帮助山区的孩子们。raise money募捐，固定搭配，last weekend表明时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式raised，故填raised。
47．句意：在做运动之前，我们应该总是热身，这样我们就不容易受伤根据so we can't get hurt easily(这样我们就不容易受伤)，结合选项可知讲的是在做运动之前，我们应该总是热身，warm up热身，固定搭配，情态动词should后面用动词原形，所以warm用原形，故填warm up。
【答案】48．advice/ suggestion；49．better；50．far；51．outside；52．cost；53．choices；54．twentieth；55．magic；56．actresses；57．to book
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一封大明写给詹姆斯的信。詹姆斯即将到北京学习一年，在上一封信中表达了想了解北京的意愿。大明在信中给他提供了关于在北京的建议，包括在北京的出行方式，建议乘地铁是最好的选择；还介绍了感受北京文化的多种选择，如参观胡同、茶馆，欣赏魔术表演和京剧等；最后提醒詹姆斯早点预订机票以节省费用，并期待他的回复。
【点评】考查单词拼写，首先根据汉语提示确定单词，然后结合语法确定单词正确形式，最后仔细检查。
48．句意：以下是我给你的建议。my我的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，所以"建议"advice不可数名词，或者suggestion，可数名词，is表明用可数名词单数，故填advice/suggestion。
49．句意：这些年，北京变得越来越好了。更好的better，系动词get后面用形容词，故填better。
50．句意：如果你想去更远的地方，你也可以开车。远地far，副词，修饰实义动词go，故填far。
51．句意：你应该把车停在城市中心外面。在外面outside，副词，修饰实义动词park，故填outside。
52．句意：我认为在北京旅行最好的方式是乘地铁，因为它最舒适而且花费不多。花费cost，实义动词，doesn't后面用动词原形，故填cost。
53．句意：有很多选择可以让你感受北京文化，比如参观胡同和茶馆。many修饰可数名词复数，所以"选择"choice，可数名词，复数是choices，故填choices。
54．句意：你可以体验中国传统的生活方式，它与20世纪的生活方式不同。第二十twentieth，序数词，the后面用序数词，故填twentieth。
55．句意：你也可以在那里欣赏魔术表演和京剧。魔术的magical，形容词，修饰名词shows，故填magical。
56．句意：我相信你会喜欢演员和女演员。女演员actress，可数名词，and连接并列成分，actors是可数名词复数，所以actress用复数actresses，故填actresses。
57．句意：请记得早点预订机票。这会帮你省钱。预定book，实义动词，remember to do sth.记得做某事，固定搭配，故填to book。
【答案】58．fans；59．the；60．any；61．practised；62．the most famous；63．to win；64．harder；65．loudly；66．for；67．and/ so
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会上的"中国飞鱼"潘展乐。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先理解所给单词的词义及词性，然后结合语法确定单词正确形式，最后仔细检查。
58．句意：全世界数以百万计的粉丝喜欢他。fan粉丝，可数名词，millions of修饰可数名词复数，fan的复数是fans，故填fans。
59．句意：在那之后，这位教练每周放学后训练他三次。coach教练，表示特指，所以用the，故填the。
60．句意：潘经常受伤，但他没有错过任何课程。some一些，用在肯定句，句子是否定句，所以用any，故填any。
61．句意：他在游泳中展现出了坚强的意志，并且大部分时间都在练习游泳。practise练习，实义动词，and连接并列成分，showed表明时态是一般过去时，所以practise用过去式practised，故填practised。
62．句意：12岁时，他开始获得世界奖项，成为世界上最著名的年轻游泳运动员之一。famous著名的，形容词原级，修饰名词swimmers，one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示最……之一，固定搭配，famous的最高级是the most famous最著名的，故填the most famous。
63．句意：为了赢得奥运会，他日夜训练。win赢得，实义动词，in order to do sth.为了做某事，固定搭配，所以用to win，故填to win。
64．句意：无论情况多么困难，他都勇敢面对，并且比平时更加努力地训练。hard努力，副词，修饰实义动词worked，than是比较级标志词，hard的比较级是harder更努力，故填harder。
65．句意：2024年巴黎奥运会后，他说他在游泳池里很累，但他听到人群大声欢呼。loud大声的，形容词。cheer欢呼，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，loud的副词是loudly大声地，故填loudly。
66．句意：他深受感动，想为人们和国家赢得胜利。win赢，the people and the country人们和国家，结合句子可知讲的是想为人们和国家赢得胜利，for为了，介词，故填for。
67．句意：在我看来，他是成功的象征，并且/所以我想像他一样努力工作，实现我的梦想。In my eyes, he is the symbol of success在我看来，他是成功的象征，I want to work hard and make my dream come true like him我想像他一样努力工作，实现我的梦想，可知前后句是并列关系，and和，连词；或者是因果关系，后句表示结果，所以用so，所以，连词，故填and/so。
68．【答案】One possible version:
参考范文1：
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I'd like to choose English Club as the after-school class. In my opinion, it is more enjoyable and meaningful than other classes.
As for activities, it's a good chance for us to practise speaking English. We can talk about our favourite things with our schoolmates or teachers, so we can make more friends.
What's more, it's a good idea to learn English by watching English movies and singing English songs. They can make us more interested in English learning.
Besides, how about giving an English speech contest to improve our spoken English That'll be a fun part of the class.
I hope my ideas will help and I really expect to join the class.
Yours,
Daming
参考范文2：
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I'd like to choose Sports fun as the after-school class. In my opinion, it is more enjoyable and meaningful than other classes.
As for activities, it's a good chance for us to play ball games. Playing sports can make us relax and energetic especially after long time study. It also can bring us strong bodies and quick minds.
What's more, we can share our skills about ball games with our friends. Besides, how about watching ball game matches in class That'll be one of the most exciting things of the class.
I hope my ideas will help and I really expect to join the class.
Yours,
Daming
【知识点】应用文写作；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般将来时；学校课程
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，主要介绍最喜欢的一节活动课。时态是一般将来时和一般现在时，首先介绍最喜欢的活动课；然后介绍该课程的内容和喜欢的理由；最后总结。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文主题明确，两篇范文都紧扣题目要求，清晰地表达了自己选择的课外活动课，并详细阐述了课程内容和选择理由，没有偏离主题。内容丰富，对所选课程的活动内容进行了全面且具体的描述，不仅列举了多种活动，还说明了这些活动的意义和好处，使读者对该课程有更深入的了解。逻辑连贯，使用了恰当的连接词和过渡语，使文章段落之间和段落内的逻辑关系清晰，层次分明，阅读起来流畅自然。语言得体，语言简洁明了，符合书信的写作风格，同时运用了一些生动的词汇和句式，增强了文章的表现力。词汇方面使用了丰富多样的词汇，如enjoyable、meaningful、relax、energetic 、exciting，准确地表达了个人观点和感受，使文章更具感染力。句式方面运用了多种句式，如It's a good chance for us to...What's more, it's a good idea to...How about...等，使文章句式灵活多变，避免了单调乏味。参考范文1（English Club）口语练习提到可以与同学或老师交流喜欢的事物，从而结交更多朋友，不仅说明了活动内容，还阐述了活动带来的积极影响。观看英文电影和唱英文歌指出这是学习英语的好方法，能激发对英语学习的兴趣，体现了活动的趣味性和实用性。举办英语演讲比赛进一步丰富了课程内容，增加了挑战性和趣味性。参考范文2（Sports fun）进行球类运动强调运动能让人放松、充满活力，还能带来强壮的身体和敏捷的思维，从多个方面说明了运动的好处。分享球类技巧促进了学生之间的交流和互动，体现了课程的社交性和合作性。在课堂上观看球类比赛增加了课程的趣味性和吸引力，让学生能更直观地感受体育的魅力。
1 / 1浙江省温州新希望学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
一、第一部分 听力部分(共三节， 满分20分)第一节 听小对话， 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项， 回答问题。(共5小题， 每小题1分， 满分5分
1．（2024八上·温州期中） What is Linda's favorite sport
A．Tennis. B．Table tennis. C．Volleyball.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问喜好
【解析】【听力原文】M: What's your favorite sport, Linda
W: Table tennis. Nothing is more enjoyable than playing table tennis.
【分析】A.网球；B.乒乓球；C.排球。句意：Linda最喜爱的运动是什么？根据M: What's your favorite sport, LindaW: Table tennis.可知Linda最喜爱的运动是乒乓球，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句M: What's your favorite sport, LindaW: Table tennis.，最终确定正确答案。
2．（2024八上·温州期中） Where does Helen come from
A．New York. B．London. C．Cambridge.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M: Are you from America, Helen
W: No, I'm from Cambridge, a beautiful city in England.
【分析】A.纽约；B.伦敦；C.剑桥。句意：Helen来自哪里？根据I'm from Cambridge可知Helen来自剑桥，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句I'm from Cambridge，最终确定正确答案。
3．（2024八上·温州期中） How will Martin improve Chinese
A．Make a study plan.
B．Listen to Chinese songs.
C．Write down notes.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: I am afraid I can't learn Chinese well.
W: Martin, some Chinese songs are easy and helpful. Why don't you listen to them
【分析】A.制作学习计划；B.听中文歌曲；C.写笔记。句意：Martin将怎样提高汉语？根据some Chinese songs are easy and helpful(有些中文歌曲既简单又有用)，可知Martin将同中文歌曲提高中文，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句some Chinese songs are easy and helpful，最终确定正确答案。
4．（2024八上·温州期中） What's the matter with Jane
A．She hurt the knee.
B．Her leg was broken.
C．She hurt the arm.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: You don't look well today, Jane.
W: My knee hurts. I fell off my bike on the way to school.
【分析】A.她膝盖受伤；B.她的腿受伤了；C.她胳膊受伤了。句意：Jane怎么了？根据My knee hurts. 可知Jane膝盖受伤了，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句My knee hurts.，最终确定正确答案。
5．（2024八上·温州期中） Where are the speakers now
A．Kr the hotel. B．At the library. C．I n the zoo.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M: Welcome to the Animal World, everyone. What would you like to see first
W: Could we see the ones in danger
【分析】A.在旅馆；B.在图书馆；C.在动物园。句意：说话者现在在哪里？根据Welcome to the Animal World(欢迎来到动物世界)，可知说话者现在在动物园，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句Welcome to the Animal World，最终确定正确答案。
二、第一部分 听力部分(共三节， 满分20分)第二节 听较长对话， 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。(共5小题， 每小题1分， 满分5分
（2024八上·温州期中）听录音，回答问题。
6．How was Lucy's weekend
A．Boring. B．Relaxing. C．Exciting.
7．What did Lucy do there
A．She went swimming. B．She went boating. C．She went climbing.
【答案】6．B
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】M: How was your weekend, Lucy
W: I have a relaxing weekend in the countryside.
M: Really What did you do there
W:I went boating along a small river with my uncle.
【分析】主要讲了男士询问Lucy周末过得如何。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定答案。
6．根据I have a relaxing weekend in the countryside.可知Lucy的周末是令人放松的，故选B。
7．根据I went boating along a small river with my uncle.可知Lucy沿着河流和叔叔划船，故选B。
（2024八上·温州期中） 听录音，回答问题。
8．What does Moyan do
A．A scientist. B．An actor. C．A writer.
9．When did he write Honggaoliang
A．In 1986 B．In 1987. C．In 1988.
10．What made Moyan successful
A．He had different kinds of jobs.
B．He left school early and began to work.
C．He worked hard and kept reading.
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；人物传记
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do you know Moyan, Daming
M: Of course! He is a writer. And he won the Nobel Prize.
W: I'm reading his famous book Honggaoliang. He wrote it in 1986.
M: What else do you know about him
W: He left school early. Then he worked in the day and read lots of books in the evening.
M: I think that's why he is so successful.
【分析】整体对话通过问答形式，分享了莫言的身份、作品及成长经历，并点明其成功与勤奋读书的关联。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先浏览选项，读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定答案。
8．根据He is a writer.可知莫言是一名作家，故选C。
9．根据I'm reading his famous book Honggaoliang. He wrote it in 1986.可知莫言在1986年写了《红高粱》，故选A。
10．根据Then he worked in the day and read lots of books in the evening.(然后他白天工作，晚上读很多书)，可知莫言成功的原因是他努力工作棒球一直读书，故选C。
三、第一部分 听力部分(共三节， 满分20分)第三节 听独白， 从A，B，C三个选项中选择正确的选项， 完成信息记录表。
（2024八上·温州期中） 听独白， 从A，B，C三个选项中选择正确的选项， 完成信息记录表。
Anna's Holiday in Shenzhen
People With 11．
Transportation By 12．
Duration(时长) For 13． days
Activities ●Visiting Wildlife Park ● 14． ●the delicious food
What might she do next To 15． .
11．A． her uncle B． her friends C． her parents
12．A． car B． plane C． train
13．A．10 B． 14 C．18
14．A． Watching animal shows
B． Taking a walk
C． Having a picnic
15．A． learn to help animals
B． make more friends
C． visit a history museum
【答案】11．C；12．B；13．B；14．A；15．C
【知识点】短文理解；询问时间；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】Hello! I'm Anna. Now I am in Shenzhen, and I can't wait to tell you about my great holiday. I with my parents took the plane. They thought it was the fastest and easiest way to travel. We planned to stay here for two weeks. It was such a great place!
On the first day, we stayed in Shenzhen Safari Park all day long. There were more than 500 kinds of animals, like pandas, zebras and so on. I loved the lion show best. It was more interesting than the bird show. We took quitea few photos of animals. And at night, we enjoyed the delicious food. How wonderful!
There are so many new things to see and do. And tomorrow I plan to know the history about the city and buy postcards for my friends. I am really looking forward to it.
【分析】主要讲述了安娜在深圳的愉快假期。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先浏览选项，读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定答案。
11．根据I with my parents took the plane.可知Anna和父母去旅行，故选C。
12．根据I with my parents took the plane. 可知Anna坐飞机去旅行，故选 B。
13．根据We planned to stay here for two weeks.可知Anna待了两周，即14天，故选B。
14．根据I loved the lion show best可知Anna观看了动物演出，故选A。
15．根据And tomorrow I plan to know the history about the city and buy postcards for my friends可知Anna可能参观历史博物馆，故选C。
四、第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节， 满分30分)第一节 阅读理解(共12小题， 每题2分， 满分24分
（2024八上·温州期中）阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
16．Whe is John's teacher
A．Mr Stocton. B．Mrs Stocton. C．Mr Adams. D．Mrs Adams.
17．What can John do about Grammar
A．Get different activities. B．Find out the main idea.
C．Know about countries. D．Use Wh-questions correctly.
18．Which comment is right for John
A．Good. Keep it up! B．Iry harder!
C．You work hard. D．Practice makes perfect.
【答案】16．A
17．D
18．C
【知识点】教育类；应用文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】主要讲了King School的学习报告。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂表格，然后结合题目从文中抓住相关语句，确定答案。
16．细节理解题。根据Teacher:Mr. Ned Stocton可知老师是Mr. Ned Stocton，故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据Grammar中I can use Wh-questions correctly.可知可以正确使用Wh问题，故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据Total35/40和30~40 Well done!You work hard.可知John学习努力，故选C。
（2024八上·温州期中） 阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
①These years, many cities want to have cleaner and healthier ways to travel. According to the news, Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, has been one of the most nature-friendly cities in the world. About 40% of the people go to study or work by bicycle. But why is bike riding so popular in Copenhagen
②First of all, the government is worried about air pollution(污染). So the government wants more people to ride bikes and use cars less.
③Another reason is that Copenhagen is making SMART traffic lights. With the help of them, it's easier and faster for bike riders to cycle. If people ride their bikes at about 16 km/h on the bicycle roads, they won't have to stop for a red light. When the weather is bad, the traffic lights will be on for cyclists until the wind or rain stops.
④What's more, Copenhagen is known for the great bike networks. It has about 562 wide bike roads and bike bridges. The government is planning to build "superhighways" for cyclists only. Bike riders can stop, eat and rest on the" superhighways". It is because Copenhagen is a very flat city. The highest place in the city is only 557 feet(170m), and it is a very easy place to ride a bike.
⑤Nowadays, cycling is part of people's life and it does good to the city. Copenhagen is the world's best city for bicycling. New York, London, and Guangzhou are thinking about their plans.
19．Copenhagen is one of the ____ . cities according to the passage.
A．greenest B．busiest C．largest D．newest
20．How do the SMART traffic lights help
A．Cars can run faster.
B．They make bike riding easier.
C．The bike bridges will get nicer.
D．The city streets look brighter.
21．What does the underlined word"flat" mean in Paragraph 4
flat/fl t/ ① adj. PLACES Flat places is without high or low areas. ② adj. MUSICAL SOUND If music is flat, it is lower. ③n.[ SHOES Flat shoes have very low heels. ④ n.[ DRINK A drink that is flat doesn't taste fresh.
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
22．Which is the structure of this passage
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】19．A
20．B
21．A
22．D
【知识点】说明文；环保意识与环保行为；细节理解；词义猜测；文章结构
【解析】【分析】 主要讲了近年来许多城市寻求更清洁健康的出行方式。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目需求，然后从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，确定正确答案。
19．细节理解题。A.最绿色的；B.最忙碌的；C.最大的；D.最新的。根据According to the news, Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, has been one of the most nature - friendly cities in the world.可知哥本哈根是世界上最亲近自然的城市之一，nature-friendly意思接近greenest，强调环保、绿色。故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据Another reason is that Copenhagen is making SMART traffic lights. With the help of them, it's easier and faster for bike riders to cycle.可知智能交通信号灯让骑自行车的人骑车更容易、更快，也就是让骑自行车这件事变得更容易。故选B。
21．词义猜测题。根据The highest place in the city is only 557 feet(170m), and it is a very easy place to ride a bike.可知城市最高处只有170米，骑自行车很容易，结合flat所在句子It is because Copenhagen is a very flat city.可推断出flat意思是"平坦的"，与①的解释相符。故选A。
22．文章结构题。根据文章可知第一段引出话题，指出哥本哈根是世界上最亲近自然的城市之一，且自行车骑行很受欢迎，并提出问题"为什么自行车骑行在哥本哈根如此受欢迎"。第二、三、四段分别从政府担心空气污染、智能交通信号灯、很棒的自行车网络这三个方面阐述了自行车骑行受欢迎的原因。第五段总结全文，说明如今骑自行车是人们生活的一部分，对城市有益，哥本哈根是世界上最适合骑自行车的城市，其他城市也在思考相关计划。所以文章结构是总-分-总，故选D。
（2024八上·温州期中） 阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Every day, some people knock on our door and ask for something to eat. I don't like sharing my food with them because there is little left after these"visitors" finish their meals. Everyone calls them"beggars", but not Grandma. She always says to me, "If your father doesn't find that job in New York, he may be one of them."
Not my father! He can't be so dirty like that.
Alan is the one to knock on our door today. The days are harder because we haven't got money from my father for months. But Grandma still offers Alan the best food.
After dinner, Alan makes a paper flower and hands it to me as a gift. He smiles, "You can also find a sign of a flower on your door. It means the family will be happy to help."
That's why so many" beggars" knock on our door! I think out an idea. "What's the sign that will make people stay away " I ask.
Alan draws a leaf on the paper. "It means it's not a friendly place."
After Alan leaves, I check the door. I clean away the sign of the flower and draw a leaf Alan shows to me.
That night, Grandma and I eat alone. We have plenty of food, trying not to think about" beggars" going hungry.
"Cassie." Suddenly, I hear someone's voice. I look up and find it is my father.
"Dad! You' re back!" I cry.
"Yes. I lost my job in New York. It was a long and hard journey for me to get back home."
Then Father notices Alan's paper flower. I tell him all about the sign of the flower.
Father nods" I kept looking for the sign, too. It helped me a lot."
Looking at him in unclean clothes, I keep thinking about how many doors he knocked on and what I have done to "beggars" like Alan! I can't say a word.
When the sun comes up, I run out of the door and draw the sign of a flower again.
23．Who always offers the" visitors" the best food
A．Alan. B．Grandma. C．Cassie. D．Father.
24．Why do people draw the sign of a flower on doors
A．They hope to get jobs.
B．They want to welcome their family.
C．They offer to help others.
D．They decide to make" beggars" leave.
25．Which of the following is the right order according to the passage
a. Cassie's father comes back home from New York.
b. Alan makes a paper flower and gives it to Cassie.
c. Cassie draws the sign of a flower again on the door.
d. Grandma offers the best food to the" visitors".
A．b-d-a-c B．d-b-a-c C．c-b-d-a D．d-b-c-a
26．Why can't Cassie say a word after she knows about her father's experience
A．She tells her father about the sign.
B．She doesn't see his dad for long time.
C．She finds his life gets much worse.
D．She feels sorry for cleaning the sign.
27．What's the best title of the story
A．A flower on the door B．Beggars like Father
C．A leaf on the paper D．Visitors to our house
【答案】23．B
24．C
25．B
26．D
27．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者一家生活并不富裕，每天有"乞丐"来敲门要吃的，奶奶总是给他们提供最好的食物。作者从Alan那里得知门上画花的标志表示这个家庭愿意提供帮助，而画叶子标志表示不友好。作者一开始擦掉了花的标志，画上叶子标志想让"乞丐"离开。后来父亲从纽约失业回家，作者得知父亲回家途中可能也像那些"乞丐"一样敲门寻求帮助，于是感到愧疚，最后又在门上画上了花的标志。文章通过这个故事传达了帮助他人和人与人之间应充满善意的主题。
【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
23．细节理解题。根据文中提到But Grandma still offers Alan the best food.以及前文描述每天有beggars来敲门要吃的，结合语境可知是奶奶总是给这些"访客"提供最好的食物，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据Alan所说You can also find a sign of a flower on your door. It means the family will be happy to help.可知在门上画花的标志意味着这个家庭愿意提供帮助，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据文中But Grandma still offers Alan the best food.表明奶奶给"访客"提供最好的食物，这是最早发生的事，即d。根据After dinner, Alan makes a paper flower and hands it to me as a gift.说明Alan做了纸花并送给作者，即b。根据'Dad! You' re back!' I cry.z可知父亲从纽约回来了，即a。根据When the sun comes up, I run out of the door and draw the sign of a flower again.表明作者又在门上画了花的标志，即c。按照事件发生的先后顺序为d-b-a-c，故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据文章可知作者一开始听了Alan的话把门上花的标志擦掉，画上了表示不友好的叶子标志，想让"乞丐"离开。后来得知父亲在纽约失业，回家的路上可能也像那些"乞丐"一样敲门寻求帮助，作者为自己擦掉花的标志而感到愧疚，故选D。
27．标题选择题。根据文章围绕门上的花的标志展开，一开始作者不理解门上画花标志的意义，擦掉了标志，后来得知父亲在回家途中可能也依赖这样的标志寻求帮助，最后作者又重新画上了花的标志。A flower on the door贯穿全文，是文章的线索，也体现了文章的主题，即帮助他人和人与人之间的善意。故选A。
五、第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节， 满分30分)第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题， 28-31每小题1分， 32题2分， 满分6分
（2024八上·温州期中）阅读下面材料， 从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)， 并回答问题。
A. Look for More Helpers B. Go to the Animal World C. Do Different Activities D. Search for Information E. Make a Plan for the Club
How To Start a Bird Club At School Joining a bird club is really fun. Students can watch and feed baby birds, study bird life and know different kinds of them. Here are some tips on how to get started a bird club: Step 1: 　28． 　 Do research on different kinds of bird clubs and their activities. Learn about birds and environmental problems that you want to know about. Step 2: 　29． 　 Plan the time and place to meet. Write down why you start the club. Step 3: 　30． 　 Ask more students to join the club by showing posters(海报). Don't forget to put on nice photos and pictures on the posters. Step 4: 　31． 　 Start with different activities like watching bird movies. Have fun trips to zoos or ask speakers to give a talk about birds. Step 5: Keep the Club Students can ask teachers for help if possible. Tell students to put the activities on the Internet.
Do you want to join the bird club Why (回答不超过 15词) 　32． 　
【答案】28．D；29．E；30．A；31．C；32．Yes, I do. Because it's interesting/ fun/ interesting/ meaningful/.../ No,I don't. Because it's boring/ tiring/...
【知识点】说明文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了如何在学校创办一个鸟类俱乐部。
A.Look for More Helpers寻找更多的帮手
B.Go to the Animal World走进动物世界
C.Do Different Activities做不同的活动
D.Search for Information搜索信息
E.Make a Plan for the Club为俱乐部制定计划
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解文章大意，然后读懂选项意思，根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案。
28．根据后文Do research on different kinds of bird clubs and their activities. Learn about birds and environmental problems that you want to know about可知对不同种类的鸟类俱乐部及其活动进行研究，了解鸟类和想要知道的环境问题。结合选项可知D选项Search for Information(搜索信息)，与该步骤中做研究、了解相关知识的行为相符合，故选D。
29．根据后句Plan the time and place to meet. Write down why you start the club.可知计划见面的时间和地点，写下创办俱乐部的原因。结合选项可知E选项Make a Plan for the Club表示为俱乐部制定计划，与这一步骤中规划见面时间和地点以及明确创办原因等制定计划的行为一致，故选E。
30．根据后句Ask more students to join the club by showing posters(海报). Don't forget to put on nice photos and pictures on the posters.可知通过展示海报邀请更多学生加入俱乐部，别忘了在海报上贴上漂亮的照片和图片，核心是寻找更多成员加入。结合选项可知A选项Look for More Helpers(寻找更多帮手)，在这里可理解为寻找更多加入俱乐部的人，符合该步骤主旨，故选A。
31．根据Start with different activities like watching bird movies. Have fun trips to zoos or ask speakers to give a talk about birds.可知从观看鸟类电影等不同活动开始，进行有趣的动物园之旅或邀请演讲者做关于鸟类的演讲，强调开展不同的活动。结合选项可知C选项Do Different Activities表示开展不同的活动，与这一步骤内容相符，故选C。
32．这是一个开放性问题，询问是否想加入鸟类俱乐部以及原因，回答需简洁且不超过15个词。示例分析Yes, I do. Because it's interesting/ fun/ meaningful/...表示肯定回答并说明原因，如有趣、好玩、有意义等；No, I don't. Because it's boring/ tiring/...表示否定回答并说明原因，如无聊、累人等，都是合理的回答。故填Yes, I do. Because it's interesting/ fun/ interesting/ meaningful/.../ No,I don't. Because it's boring/ tiring/...。
六、第三部分 语言运用 (共三节， 满分35分)第一节 完形填空(共10小题， 每小题1分， 满分10分
（2024八上·温州期中） 完形填空
Have you ever heard of the game Black Myth: Wukong It is from Feng Ji,a young 33． maker. It tells the story of Sun Wukong from Journey to the West ina 34． way, because he uses 3D technology to make players feel like they are in a wonderland.
When Feng Ji was a child, he 35． to read the book Journey to the West, and Wukong was his favourite. In the story, Wukong beat a lot of bad people and protected Tangseng his master during the 36． . As he grew up, he planned to use a modern game to show Wukong's adventures(历险). This is his big dream.
37． it is not easy to make the dream come true, just like the Journey to the West. Feng Ji and his team didn't have good skills(技术) to make the game interesting, because the Chinese video games couldn't 38． the high level in the world.
"I feel like I'm Wukong and 39． is more enjoyable than working out the problems." Feng said with a smile. Facing many difficulties, Feng and his team tried different ways and they believed they should wait for the final chance. Every step was difficult, but they never 40． . When the Internet time arrived, online games quickly became hot. They caught the chance and found a way out 41． . At that time, they were pleased to find that all the things they did before were pretty meaningful, and they believed that the journey was more 42． than reaching the end.
Black Myth: Wukong is more than a game.
33．A． game B． movie C． song D． play
34．A．common B． safe C． special D． usual
35．A． planned B． loved C． agreed D． stopped
36．A． holiday B． journey C． speech D． lesson
37．A． So B． Because C． Or D． But
38．A． match B． change C． miss D． name
39．A． everything B． something C． nothing D． anything
40．A． wrote down B． gave up C． set up D． came out
41．A． successfully B． sadly C． quietly D． angrily
42．A． tiring B． boring C． relaxing D． important
【答案】33．A；34．C；35．B；36．B；37．D；38．A；39．C；40．B；41．A；42．D
【知识点】科普类；说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】本文围绕游戏《黑神话：悟空》展开，讲述了开发者冯骥受《西游记》启发，克服技术等困难，用3D技术打造这款游戏的故事，强调追梦过程比结果更重要。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
33．句意：它来自年轻的游戏制作人冯骥。A.game游戏；B.movie电影；C.song歌曲；D.play戏剧、演奏。根据前文the game Black Myth: Wukong说明这里说的是游戏制作人，故选A。
34．句意：它以一种特别的方式讲述了《西游记》中孙悟空的故事，因为他使用3D技术让玩家感觉自己仿佛置身于仙境之中。A.common常见的、普通的；B.safe安全的；C.special特别的；D.usual通常的。根据because he uses 3D technology to make players feel like they are in a wonderland可知使用3D技术让玩家有特别体验，所以是以特别的方式讲述故事，故选C。
35．句意：当冯骥还是个孩子的时候，他喜欢读《西游记》这本书，孙悟空是他最喜欢的角色。A.planned计划；B.loved喜爱；C.agreed同意；D.stopped停止。根据Wukong was his favourite可知他喜欢读《西游记》，故选B。
36．句意：当冯骥还是个孩子的时候，他喜欢读《西游记》这本书，孙悟空是他最喜欢的角色。A.planned计划；B.loved喜爱；C.agreed同意；D.stopped停止。根据Wukong was his favourite可知他喜欢读《西游记》，故选B。
37．句意：但是实现这个梦想并不容易，就像《西游记》一样。A.So所以，表结果；B.Because因为，表原因；C.Or或者、否则；D.But但是，表转折。前文说冯骥有把孙悟空历险用现代游戏展示的梦想，后文说实现梦想不容易，前后是转折关系，所以用But，故选D。
38．句意：冯骥和他的团队没有好的技术让游戏有趣，因为中国电子游戏无法达到世界高水平。A.match匹配、达到；B.change改变；C.miss错过、想念；D.name命名。match the high level达到高水平，符合语境，故选A。
39．句意："我觉得我就像孙悟空，没有什么比解决问题更令人愉快的了。"冯笑着说道。A.everything一切；B.something某事、某物；C.nothing没有什么；D.anything任何事、任何物解。这里表达冯骥觉得解决问题是最令人愉快的，即没有什么比解决问题更愉快，用nothing，故选C。
40．句意：每一步都很困难，但他们从未放弃。A.wrote down写下；B.gave up放弃；C.set up建立；D.came out出版、出现。根据前文面对很多困难，以及but表示转折，可知他们没有放弃，故选B。
41．句意：他们抓住了机会并成功地找到了出路。A.successfully成功地；B.sadly悲伤地；C.quietly安静地；D.angrily生气地。根据they were pleased to find that all the things they did before were pretty meaningful可知他们成功找到了出路，故选A。
42．句意：在那个时候，他们很高兴地发现他们之前所做的一切都很有意义，并且他们相信这段旅程比到达终点更重要。A.tiring令人疲惫的；B.boring无聊的；C.relaxing令人放松的；D.important重要的。根据前文说之前做的事有意义，可知这里强调旅程比终点更重要，故选D。
七、第三部分 语言运用 (共三节， 满分35分)第二节 词汇运用(共15小题， 每小题1分， 满分15分)A.将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中， 每词(词组)仅用一次。
（2024八上·温州期中） 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中， 每词(词组)仅用一次。
hill except natural warm up raise
43．It's 　 　 to make mistakes when you' re learning something new.
44．For me, the 　 　 are good places to go mountain hiking.
45．Everyone came to the class party 　 　 John, because he was ill yesterday.
46．Last weekend, our school 　 　 money to help the children in the mountain area.
47．Before doing sports, we should always 　 　 so we can't get hurt easily.
【答案】43．natural
44．hills
45．except
46．raised
47．warm up
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配；一般过去时；简单形容词
【解析】【分析】hill山；except除了......不包括；natural自然的；warm up热身；raise募捐。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解所给选项意思，然后根据句意和语法确定正确答案，最后仔细检查。
43．句意：当你学习新东西的时候，犯错是很自然的。It's+形容词+to do sth.做某事是怎样的，固定搭配，make mistakes when you' re learning something new当你学习新东西的时候，犯错，结合选项可知讲的是当你学习新东西的时候，犯错是自然的，natural自然的，形容词，故填natural。
44．句意：对我来说，小山是去徒步登山的好地方。句子缺少主语，good places to go mountain hiking去徒步登山的好地方，结合选项可知讲的是小山是去徒步登山的好地方。hill山，可数名词，are表明主语是复数，所以用复数hills，故填hills。
45．句意：除了约翰，每个人都来参加了班级聚会，因为他昨天生病了。根据because he was ill yesterday(因为他昨天生病了)，可知讲的是除了约翰，每个人都来参加了班级聚会。except除了......不包括，介词，故填except。
46．句意：上周末，我们学校筹集资金来帮助山区的孩子们。raise money募捐，固定搭配，last weekend表明时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式raised，故填raised。
47．句意：在做运动之前，我们应该总是热身，这样我们就不容易受伤根据so we can't get hurt easily(这样我们就不容易受伤)，结合选项可知讲的是在做运动之前，我们应该总是热身，warm up热身，固定搭配，情态动词should后面用动词原形，所以warm用原形，故填warm up。
八、第三部分 语言运用 (共三节， 满分35分)2.B.阅读下面短文， 根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的准确形式。
（2024八上·温州期中） 阅读下面短文， 根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的准确形式。
Dear James, I am very happy to hear that you're going to study in Beijing for a year. In your last letter, you would like to know about Beijing. And here is my 　48． 　(建议) for you. These years, Beijing is getting 　49． 　 (更好的). There are three ways to travel around Beijing. First, you can choose to travel by bus. It is cheap but always crowded. If you want to go somewhere 　50． 　(远地), you can also drive the car. You should park 　51． 　(在外面) the city center. I think the best way to travel in Beijing is by subway, because it is the most comfortable and doesn't 　52． 　(花费) much. There are many 　53． 　(选择) for you to feel the Beijing culture, such as visiting hu tong and the teahouse. You can taste the traditional Chinese lifestyle, it is different from that in the 　54． 　(第二十) century. If you are interested in Chinese tea, don't miss the Laosh e Teahouse. You can also enjoy 　55． 　 (魔术的) shows and the Beijing Opera there. I believe that you will love the actors and 　56． 　(女演 员). When will you come to Beijing Please remember 　57． 　(预订) the air tickets earlier. It will help you save money. I am looking forward to your reply soon. Yours, Daming
【答案】48．advice/ suggestion；49．better；50．far；51．outside；52．cost；53．choices；54．twentieth；55．magic；56．actresses；57．to book
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一封大明写给詹姆斯的信。詹姆斯即将到北京学习一年，在上一封信中表达了想了解北京的意愿。大明在信中给他提供了关于在北京的建议，包括在北京的出行方式，建议乘地铁是最好的选择；还介绍了感受北京文化的多种选择，如参观胡同、茶馆，欣赏魔术表演和京剧等；最后提醒詹姆斯早点预订机票以节省费用，并期待他的回复。
【点评】考查单词拼写，首先根据汉语提示确定单词，然后结合语法确定单词正确形式，最后仔细检查。
48．句意：以下是我给你的建议。my我的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，所以"建议"advice不可数名词，或者suggestion，可数名词，is表明用可数名词单数，故填advice/suggestion。
49．句意：这些年，北京变得越来越好了。更好的better，系动词get后面用形容词，故填better。
50．句意：如果你想去更远的地方，你也可以开车。远地far，副词，修饰实义动词go，故填far。
51．句意：你应该把车停在城市中心外面。在外面outside，副词，修饰实义动词park，故填outside。
52．句意：我认为在北京旅行最好的方式是乘地铁，因为它最舒适而且花费不多。花费cost，实义动词，doesn't后面用动词原形，故填cost。
53．句意：有很多选择可以让你感受北京文化，比如参观胡同和茶馆。many修饰可数名词复数，所以"选择"choice，可数名词，复数是choices，故填choices。
54．句意：你可以体验中国传统的生活方式，它与20世纪的生活方式不同。第二十twentieth，序数词，the后面用序数词，故填twentieth。
55．句意：你也可以在那里欣赏魔术表演和京剧。魔术的magical，形容词，修饰名词shows，故填magical。
56．句意：我相信你会喜欢演员和女演员。女演员actress，可数名词，and连接并列成分，actors是可数名词复数，所以actress用复数actresses，故填actresses。
57．句意：请记得早点预订机票。这会帮你省钱。预定book，实义动词，remember to do sth.记得做某事，固定搭配，故填to book。
九、第三部分 语言运用 (共三节， 满分35分)第三节 语法填空(共10小题， 每小题1分， 满分10分
（2024八上·温州期中） 语法填空
Do you know Pan Zhanle, "the Chinese Flying Fish" in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games Millions of 　58． 　( fan) around the world like him.
He was born in Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province. When he was six years old, a coach found that he was good at swimming. After that, 　59． 　 coach trained him three times a week after school. Sports life wasn't always easy. Pan often got hurt, but he didn't miss 　60． 　 ( some) lessons. He showed his strong will in swimming and 　61． 　 ( practise) it most of the time. At the age of 12, he began to win the world prize and became one of 　62． 　 ( famous) young swimmers in the world.
In order 　63． 　 ( win) the Olympic Games, he trained day and night. No matter how difficult the situation was, he faced it bravely and worked 　64． 　 ( hard) than usual.
After the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, he said he was tired in the swimming pool, but he heard the crowd cheer 　65． 　 ( loud). He was greatly moved and wanted to win 　66． 　 the people and the country.
In my eyes, he is the symbol of success, 　67． 　 I want to work hard and make my dream come true like him.
【答案】58．fans；59．the；60．any；61．practised；62．the most famous；63．to win；64．harder；65．loudly；66．for；67．and/ so
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会上的"中国飞鱼"潘展乐。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先理解所给单词的词义及词性，然后结合语法确定单词正确形式，最后仔细检查。
58．句意：全世界数以百万计的粉丝喜欢他。fan粉丝，可数名词，millions of修饰可数名词复数，fan的复数是fans，故填fans。
59．句意：在那之后，这位教练每周放学后训练他三次。coach教练，表示特指，所以用the，故填the。
60．句意：潘经常受伤，但他没有错过任何课程。some一些，用在肯定句，句子是否定句，所以用any，故填any。
61．句意：他在游泳中展现出了坚强的意志，并且大部分时间都在练习游泳。practise练习，实义动词，and连接并列成分，showed表明时态是一般过去时，所以practise用过去式practised，故填practised。
62．句意：12岁时，他开始获得世界奖项，成为世界上最著名的年轻游泳运动员之一。famous著名的，形容词原级，修饰名词swimmers，one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示最……之一，固定搭配，famous的最高级是the most famous最著名的，故填the most famous。
63．句意：为了赢得奥运会，他日夜训练。win赢得，实义动词，in order to do sth.为了做某事，固定搭配，所以用to win，故填to win。
64．句意：无论情况多么困难，他都勇敢面对，并且比平时更加努力地训练。hard努力，副词，修饰实义动词worked，than是比较级标志词，hard的比较级是harder更努力，故填harder。
65．句意：2024年巴黎奥运会后，他说他在游泳池里很累，但他听到人群大声欢呼。loud大声的，形容词。cheer欢呼，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，loud的副词是loudly大声地，故填loudly。
66．句意：他深受感动，想为人们和国家赢得胜利。win赢，the people and the country人们和国家，结合句子可知讲的是想为人们和国家赢得胜利，for为了，介词，故填for。
67．句意：在我看来，他是成功的象征，并且/所以我想像他一样努力工作，实现我的梦想。In my eyes, he is the symbol of success在我看来，他是成功的象征，I want to work hard and make my dream come true like him我想像他一样努力工作，实现我的梦想，可知前后句是并列关系，and和，连词；或者是因果关系，后句表示结果，所以用so，所以，连词，故填and/so。
十、第四部分 书面表达(共1小题， 满分15分
68．（2024八上·温州期中） 为了丰富学生的校园生活,我校将增设一节课外活动课( after-school class)。假如你是学生 Daming, 请根据提示给校长写一封邮件， 选择你最喜欢的一节活动课，阐述该课的内容并说明理由。
After-school class Activities
English Corner (英语角) Practise speaking English Watch English movies …
Sports Fun Play football\ basketball Share skills with each other …
Book Club Tell history stories Show ideas …
注意：（1）邮件需包含所选课外活动课的至少两点内容， 可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；（3）词数80词左右， 邮件的首尾已给出， 不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I'd like to choose ▲as the after-school class.
I hope my ideas will help and I really expect to join the class.
Yours,
Daming
【答案】One possible version:
参考范文1：
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I'd like to choose English Club as the after-school class. In my opinion, it is more enjoyable and meaningful than other classes.
As for activities, it's a good chance for us to practise speaking English. We can talk about our favourite things with our schoolmates or teachers, so we can make more friends.
What's more, it's a good idea to learn English by watching English movies and singing English songs. They can make us more interested in English learning.
Besides, how about giving an English speech contest to improve our spoken English That'll be a fun part of the class.
I hope my ideas will help and I really expect to join the class.
Yours,
Daming
参考范文2：
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I'd like to choose Sports fun as the after-school class. In my opinion, it is more enjoyable and meaningful than other classes.
As for activities, it's a good chance for us to play ball games. Playing sports can make us relax and energetic especially after long time study. It also can bring us strong bodies and quick minds.
What's more, we can share our skills about ball games with our friends. Besides, how about watching ball game matches in class That'll be one of the most exciting things of the class.
I hope my ideas will help and I really expect to join the class.
Yours,
Daming
【知识点】应用文写作；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般将来时；学校课程
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，主要介绍最喜欢的一节活动课。时态是一般将来时和一般现在时，首先介绍最喜欢的活动课；然后介绍该课程的内容和喜欢的理由；最后总结。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文主题明确，两篇范文都紧扣题目要求，清晰地表达了自己选择的课外活动课，并详细阐述了课程内容和选择理由，没有偏离主题。内容丰富，对所选课程的活动内容进行了全面且具体的描述，不仅列举了多种活动，还说明了这些活动的意义和好处，使读者对该课程有更深入的了解。逻辑连贯，使用了恰当的连接词和过渡语，使文章段落之间和段落内的逻辑关系清晰，层次分明，阅读起来流畅自然。语言得体，语言简洁明了，符合书信的写作风格，同时运用了一些生动的词汇和句式，增强了文章的表现力。词汇方面使用了丰富多样的词汇，如enjoyable、meaningful、relax、energetic 、exciting，准确地表达了个人观点和感受，使文章更具感染力。句式方面运用了多种句式，如It's a good chance for us to...What's more, it's a good idea to...How about...等，使文章句式灵活多变，避免了单调乏味。参考范文1（English Club）口语练习提到可以与同学或老师交流喜欢的事物，从而结交更多朋友，不仅说明了活动内容，还阐述了活动带来的积极影响。观看英文电影和唱英文歌指出这是学习英语的好方法，能激发对英语学习的兴趣，体现了活动的趣味性和实用性。举办英语演讲比赛进一步丰富了课程内容，增加了挑战性和趣味性。参考范文2（Sports fun）进行球类运动强调运动能让人放松、充满活力，还能带来强壮的身体和敏捷的思维，从多个方面说明了运动的好处。分享球类技巧促进了学生之间的交流和互动，体现了课程的社交性和合作性。在课堂上观看球类比赛增加了课程的趣味性和吸引力，让学生能更直观地感受体育的魅力。
1 / 1

展开更多......

收起↑