资源简介

(共26张PPT)
Units 1-4
Midterm review期中复习
英语人教版八年级上册
13. 表演 _________
14. 解决 _________
15. 比较 _________
16. 覆盖 _________
17. 描述 _________
18. 添加 _________
Lead-in
Write down the words according to Chinese.
1. 丝绸 ________
2. 围巾 ________
3. 旅馆 ________
4. 天空 ________
5. 彩虹 ________
6. 电影 ________
7. 害羞的 __________
8. 懒惰的 __________
9. 外向的 __________
10. 宜人的 _________
11. 严肃的 _________
12. 流行的 _________
silk
perform
hotel
solve
rainbow
movie
shy
lazy
outgoing
pleasant
serious
popular
sky
compare
cover
describe
add
scarf
pack up
get together
look for
go shopping
no matter
in fact
thanks to
make a mistake
care about
folding fans
实际上
折扇
关心
犯错误
归功于
无论
去购物
寻找
打包
聚会
thousands of
fight against
be careful with
hang out
as...as...
in order to
take a walk
by accident
take notes
stand up
站起来
做笔记
偶然地
15
14
13
散步
12
为了
11
10
9
8
7
6
成千上万的
16
与……战斗
17
2
1
5
4
小心……
18
3
闲逛
19
和……一样
20
Lead-in
Say the phrases according to Chinese quickly.
1. We keep ________ （等候）for you for a long time.
2. ______________ (祝贺)! You’ve won the English speech competition.
3. He looks serious, but ____ _______（事实上）, he is very friendly.
4. Sunglasses can ______ you from the bright sunlight.
5. They are not ________ (surprise) at the __________(surprise) news.
Lead-in
Complete the sentences according to the given words, the initial letter, or the context.
waiting
Congratulations
in fact
protect
surprised
surprising
6. I like this novel very much because it is full of __________ (imagine).
7. The _______ (气候）here is very pleasant, with cool summers and warm winters.
8. the ant is one of the t______ insects in the world.
9. The sports centre is open every day________ (除了）Saturdays.
10. I can run fast, but my friend can run much _______.
Lead-in
imagination
iniest
climate
except
faster
语法梳理
Unit 3
Unit 4
Unit 2
Unit 1
Make polite requests and ask for permission(礼貌提出要求和请求允许)
Superlative adjectives and adverbs(形容词和副词的最高级)
Indefinite pronouns(不定代词)
Comparative adjectives and adverbs(形容词和副词的比较级)
类别 -one -body -thing
some- ________ 某人 somebody 某人 something 某事；某物
any- anyone 任何人 anybody 任何人 __________ 任何事物
every- everyone 每人 everybody 每人 __________ 每件事；一切
no- no one 没有人 nobody 没有人 __________ 没有什么
语法突破
1. Indefinite pronouns (不定代词)
（1）复合不定代词的构成
知识复现
someone
everything
anything
nothing
（2）some-类复合词多用于_________中，也可用于表示邀请、请求或建议的疑问句中，表示说话人希望得到对方肯定的答复；any-类复合词多用于_________、_________和条件从句中，也可用于肯定句中，意为“任何人；任何事物”。
I can’t tell you _________. 我不能告诉你任何事。
__________ ________ the answer. 有人知道答案。
语法突破
1. Indefinite pronouns (不定代词)
知识复现
肯定句
否定句
疑问句
anything
Somebody
knows
(3)复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用_____形式。
__________ ___ ready for the trip. 旅行的一切都准备好了。 No one ________ his story. 没有人相信他的故事。
(4)复合不定代词如果有定语修饰，定语要置于其___。
Did you buy ________ ________ on your trip
你旅行的时候买了什么特别的东西吗？
语法突破
1. Indefinite pronouns (不定代词)
知识复现
单数
后
Everything is
believes
anything special
知识复现
我们一般使用句型Could/____ you...来向对方提出要求；使用句型Could/_____ I... 来请求允许。
①—___________ ____ invite my friends to my birthday
—Yes, you can.
②—__________ _____ please help me with my homework
— Of course.
语法突破
2. 礼貌提出要求和请求允许
can
can
Could/Can you
Could/Can I
知识复现
（1）大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级和最高级。比较级表示“更……”，用于______之间的比较，后面可以用连词______连接另一个所比较的人或事物，说明“前者比后者更……”。比较级前面可以加______，even，a little，a lot等，表示不同程度。
Today she looks _______ than yesterday.
她今天看起来比昨天开心。
English is ______ _______ important than art for me.
对我来说，英语比美术重要得多。
语法突破
3. 形容词和副词的比较级
两者
than
much
happier
much more
知识复现
（2）比较级的构成（规则变化）
单音节词 ：直接加 -er （short → ______）；以 e 结尾，加 -r （nice → _____）；以“辅音+y”结尾，变 y 为 ____再加 -er （heavy → _______）；重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时（辅元辅），双写辅音字母加 -er （thin → ______）。
多音节词 ：前加 more （interesting → ______ interesting）。
语法突破
3. 形容词和副词的比较级
i
shorter
nicer
heavier
thinner
more
知识复现
（3）比较级的构成（不规则变化）
good/well→_______ bad/badly/ill→worse
many/much→ _______ little（少的）→ less
old→ older/elder far→ farther/further
语法突破
3. 形容词和副词的比较级
better
more
知识复现
（4）比较级+than any other+ _____名词，意思是“比其他的任何一个都……”；比较级+than+the other+复数名词，意思是“比其他所有都……”，是用比较级表示最高级的句型。
She goes to school earlier than _____ other girls.
Emma is smarter than any ______ student in her class.
语法突破
3. 形容词和副词的比较级
单数
other
the
知识复现
（1）形容词、副词的最高级用于____个或____个以上的人或事物之间的比较；常用_____来说明比较的范围；形容词和副词前要加定冠词_____，_____最高级前的the有时可省略。
Tom is the _______ (kind) person in the world.
Computer games is ____ _____ exciting of all the activities.
“_____ of + 最高级”是英语中表示“最……之一”的常用结构，后面通常接可数名词_____。
Our school is one of the _____ schools in Shanghai.
语法突破
4. 形容词和副词的最高级
the
副词
one
复数
kindest
the most
best
三
三
of/in
知识复现
（2）最高级的构成（规则变化）：
①单音节词及部分双音节词 直接加 -est （small → _______）；以 -e 结尾时加 -st （wide → ______）；以辅音字母+y结尾 时变 y 为 i ，再加 -est （funny → _______）；以重读闭音节结尾且末尾仅一个辅音字母 时，双写辅音字母加 -est （hot → _______）。
②多音节词及部分双音节词 在词前加 ____ ______（caring → ____ ______ caring）。

语法突破
4. 形容词和副词的最高级
smallest
funniest
hottest
the most
widest
the most
知识复现
（3）最高级的构成（不规则变化 ）
good/well → ________
bad/badly → worst
far → farthest/furthest
little（少的）→least最少的）
语法突破
4. 形容词和副词的最高级
best
(1) I’m a new student in the school, so now I don’t know ______ here.
A. no B. anyone C. someone D. nobody
(2) The teacher asked his class, “Is ______ here ”
A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone
(3) I can’t buy a new car, but even an old one is better than ______.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
1．单项选择
语法专练
(4) I hope there is _____ with my eyes.
A. nothing good B. nothing wrong
C. anything wrong D. anything good
语法专练
(5) My sister is _____ than me, but we are both tall.
A. taller B. more taller C. tallest D. more tallest
(6) The traffic(交通)was _____ this morning than usual, so I was late for work.
A. much worse B. very bad C. too bad D. so worse
(7) Among all the subjects, English is the most ____ in our class. Most students enjoy learning it.
A. strange B. popular C. different D. expensive
语法专练
(8) ______ I use your phone — Sure. Here you are.
A. Could B. Have C. am D. Do
(1) Who lives _______ (far) to school of you three
(2) Of all the books, I like that book _______ (good) because there are many beautiful pictures in it.
(3) Among all the students, he laughed___________ (loudly).
2．完成句子
farthest
语法专练
best
most loudly
(4) She sings ________________ (beautiful) than her friend.
(5) I can’t find my ruler ________ (在任何地方).
(6) I think ________(没有什么) is impossible if you work hard.
more beautifully
anywhere
nothing
(1) I visited many cities. I think Shanghai is one of ___________(big) cities in China. Its buildings are much _____________ (modern) than those in my hometown. But I think Hangzhou is ________________ (beautiful) city I’ve ever seen! The West Lake there is more peaceful than Shanghai’s busy streets. Though Shanghai is newer, the history in Beijing is even ________ (old). For me, small towns like Suzhou feel ________ (quiet) than big cities.
3．用括号内单词的正确形式补全短文
语法专练
more modern
the most beautiful
the biggest
older
quieter
(2)Emily went to the bookstore yesterday. She wanted to buy __________ special for her friend’s birthday. But when she arrived, she couldn’t find __________ interesting. Maybe, she will have to go __________else. Just then, she saw a red notebook. "Is there ________ who likes this color " she thought. Suddenly, she remembered her friend loved red! She bought two notebooks. “Now I have __________（一切） for her birthday!” she smiled.
4．用合适的不定代词补全短文
语法专练
anyone
anything
something
everything
somewhere
（3）Amy: Hi Tom. ___________ borrow your pencil I forgot mine.
Tom: Sure! But ___________ ask you something first
Amy: Of course!
Tom: ______________ help me find a science book
Amy: No problem. Oh, ____________ use your notebook too I need to write notes.
Tom: Yes, but please return it soon. ____________ take it back after class
Amy: Of course. Thank you!
5．补全对话
语法专练
Could/Can I
could/can I
Could/Can you
could/can I
Could/Can I
（1） Indefinite pronouns (不定代词)
（2）Make polite requests and ask for permission (礼貌提出要求和请求允许)
（3）Comparative adjectives and adverbs (形容词和副词的比较级)
（4） Superlative adjectives and adverbs (形容词和副词的最高级)
Summary
要点回顾
Homework
1．Review what we learned in this class.
2．Preview Unit 5 What a delicious meal!

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