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Unit 5
Animal friends
Lesson 6 Understanding cultures
能掌握本课时的单词和短语。
01
能通过阅读本文，了解四种奇异动物的的特征。
02
学习目标
能用英语描述某种奇异的动物。
03
What interesting animals do you know
Lead in
Read the passage and match each picture to its introduction.
B
D
C
A
新课讲授
Read and match
There are many interesting animals in the world. Have you heard of the Pallas cat It has thick ______ to keep it warm and its colour turns _______ in winter. Kiwis are birds, but they can't ______. They can lay _______. They are the national _________ of New Zealand. What do long-nosed monkeys look like Their noses are as big as ___________! They shake their noses when they are _________ or ________ . Can fish fly A flying fish can _________ out of the water to avoid enemies. What do you know about other interesting animals
coat
grey
fly
eggs
animal
eggplants
happy
excited
jump
Read the passage again and fill in the blanks.
Read and fill
Read the passage and answer the questions.
A How do Kiwis get their name
_______________________________________
B How do long-nosed monkeys get their name
_______________________________________
C Do flying fish have wings
_______________________________________
They make the sound keee-weee.
Their noses are as big as eggplants.
Yes, they do.
Read and answer
A
The Pallas cat is about the size of a house cat. It lives in western China. It has a thick coat. The coat keeps it warm in the cold and its colour turns grey in winter.
B
Kiwis are birds, but they can’t fly. Kiwis can be as big as chickens. Like all birds, they lay eggs—big eggs. People call them kiwis because they make the sound keee-weee. Kiwis live in New Zealand. They are the national animal of the country. Do you like them
...的尺寸/大小
中国西部
厚的
使它保暖
在冬天
和...一样大
下蛋
...的国宝
Language points
C
Long-nosed monkeys live in Southeast Asia. Their noses are as big as eggplants! When the monkeys are happy or excited, they shake their noses. That’s funny!
D
Can fish fly Look at this fish. It looks like a bird. It can jump out of the water and flap its wings. It flies out of the water to avoid enemies. You can see flying fish all over the world.
东南亚
和...一样大
开心或兴奋
摆动它们的鼻子
拍打它的翅膀
跳出...
躲避敌人
1. The Pallas cat is about the size of a house cat.
the size of 意为“……的尺寸”。
eg: I am surprised by the size of the new apartment.
2. The coat keeps it warm in the cold and its colour turns grey in winter.
keep+sb./sth.+adj.意为“使某人处于一种什么样的状态”
eg: Her grand children keep her young.
拓展：keep doing让某人一直做
keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事
“turn /t n/ v. （使）变成；成为”，此处作连系动词，其后常跟形容词。
e.g. His face turned red. 他的脸变红了。
turn的其他常见用法:v.转向；翻；翻动；n. (依次轮到的)机会
e.g. Turn left.向左转。
Please turn to Page 5. 请翻到第五页。
It’s my turn to clean the classroom. 轮到我打扫教室了。
3. Kiwis can be as big as chickens.
as... as... 意为“和……一样……”，基本结构为as +形容词/副词+as +名词/代词，其否定结构为“not as/ so +形容词或副词原级+ as”的结构。
e.g. He was as hardworking as his sister.
Does Mary dance as well as Lily.
4. It can jump out of the water and flap its wings.
jump out of 意为“跳出……”。
e.g. During an earthquake, do not jump out of high buildings because it is very dangerous.
地震期间，不要从高楼跳下，因为这样很危险。
5. Like all birds, they lay eggs.
like在这里是一个介词，意为“像……”,经常搭配的短语有be like、look like、feel like 等。
e.g. He looks like a child.
lay /le / v. 产( 卵)；放置
易错点： lie 与lay
原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
lie v. 躺 lay lain lying
lay v. 放置；产(卵) laid laid laying
lie v. 说谎 lied lied lying
6. It flies out of the water to avoid enemies.
avoid / 'v d/ v. 避免；避开
avoid sth. 避免某事 avoid doing sth.避免做某事
e.g. Learn from past mistakes to avoid future ones. 惩前毖后。
7. When the monkeys are happy or excited, they shake their noses.
excited / k'sa t d/ adj. 激动的；兴奋的
excited 通常用来修饰人。be excited about/ at... 由于……而兴奋；对……感到兴奋
e.g. We were quite excited about/at the news of victory.
我们对胜利的消息感到非常兴奋。
shake / e k/ v. 摇动；抖动
常构成的短语有：
shake hands with sb. 与某人握手
shake one’s head 摇头
e.g. He took off his coat and shook it.
他脱下他的外套抖了抖。
Jane shook hands with her friends.
简和她的朋友们握手。
8. Have you heard of the Pallas cat
hear of 听说
e.g. I have never heard of such a thing. 我从未听说过这样的事情。
There are many amazing animals in the world. Read the following information. Can you guess what animals they are Talk in groups.
·live in the desert
·can carry things
·run as fast as horses
· can walk for a long time without food or water
Camels
·live in the sea
·are friendly with people
·are very cute
·love to stay in groups
·have two stomachs
Dolphins
Read and guess
Make cards about the four animals without names in groups. Then guess what animals they are.
Make and guess
I can describe pets and other animals: Zoe likes cat food. Dogs are friendly and loyal. Pandas eat bamboo. They are black and white.
I understand that animals are important to the world: They are important to nature.
I learn to explore ways to help animals: We need to stop keeping tigers in the zoo. We should build more national parks.
Improvement needed:
Self-check
What do the animals say in English
In English, a cow says, “Moo, Moo”.
A chicken says, “Buck, Buck, Buck”.
A rooster says, “Cock-a-doodle-doo”.
A duck says, “Quack, Quack”.
A pig says, “Oink, Oink”.
A dog says, “Woof, Woof”.
A cat says, “Meow, Meow”.
Fun Time
翻译句子。
1. 你听说过长城吧？
Have you ever _________ _________ the Great Wall
2. 地震时，不要从高楼跳出，因为那很危险。
During an earthquake，do not _______ _______ ________ high buildings because it is very dangerous.
3. 这个房间的大小非常适合一个小家庭。
_______ _______ ________ the room is perfect for a small family.
4. 这间房间跟那间房间一样大。
This room is _______ _______ ________ that one.
5. 为了保持健康,尽量避免吃太多垃圾食品。
To stay healthy, try to _______ _______ too much junk food.
heard of
jump out of
The size of
as big as
当堂检测
avoid eating
Homework
Select other interesting and amazing animals you are interested in, and make an information card.

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