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Section Ⅵ　Grammar —— 常见词语搭配
①We all have dreams， but most of us make excuses for not pursuing them.
②Follow this street， or you will get stuck in a traffic jam.
③We should not be addicted to the Internet， or we’ll get our life and study destroyed.
④It’s time we got rid of these bad habits and took action to protect the environment.
⑤Too many cars do a lot of harm to the environment and our health.
⑥Could you do me a favour and pick up Sam from school today？
⑦They cause global warming and change world climates.
⑧It has been suggested that people should share cars and give each other lifts.
【我的发现】
英语中常见词语搭配有很多种，例如：　　　　　　　　，如句①、句④、句⑤、句⑦、句⑧；　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　，如句⑥；　　　　　　　　　　　　，如句②、句③。
常见词语搭配类型及用法
1.动词＋名词
spend time　　　　　　花费时间
have the patience 有耐心
take a seat 就座
catch one’s eye 吸引某人的注意力
spend time 度过时光
make an effort 努力
try one’s best 尽最大努力
make progress 取得进步
make contributions 做贡献
make sense 讲得通
take a breath 吸一口气
take a chance 冒险
make a face 做鬼脸
lose heart 失去信心
（2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）This experience has inspired me to spend more time outdoors， combining my love for art with the beauty of nature.
这次经历激励我花更多的时间在户外，将我对艺术的热爱与大自然的美丽相结合。
（2023·全国甲卷）Fan Zhongyan is highly appreciated because he made great contributions to society.
范仲淹因为对社会做出了巨大贡献而受到高度赞扬。
【即时演练1】　完成句子
　①I’m afraid to 　　　　　　　　　　　　with beginners.
我害怕和新手一起冒险。
②Victor is a man who never 　　　　　　.
维克多是一个从不失去信心的人。
③The traffic laws don’t 　　　　　　　　　until the end of the year.
交通法要到年底才生效。
2.动词＋副词（介词化）＋名词
cut down　　　　　砍倒；削减
get over 克服
set off 使爆炸
put away 收起；储存
take over 接管
turn down 拒绝；把音量开小
look up 查阅
pick up 捡起
give up 放弃
put off 推迟
pay off 偿还（债务、欠款等）
We will have to find means to get over the difficulties.
我们必须想方设法克服困难。
We have decided to put it off.
我们决定将它推迟。
【即时演练2】　单句语法填空
　①Who will take 　　　　　the company after the manager retires？
②Although it is not easy to get over the difficulty，we will manage to get 　　　　　over.
③It took the couple more than ten years to pay 　　　　their debt.
3.系动词＋形容词＋介词＋名词
be devoted to　　　　　致力于
be adapted to 适应
be concerned about 关注；担忧
be qualified for 胜任
get married to 和……结婚
get interested in 对……感兴趣
be accustomed to 习惯于
be disappointed about 对……失望
be excited about 对……兴奋
be particular about 对……挑剔
It took him a while to be adapted to his new environment.
他过了好一阵子才适应了新的环境。
You appear to be qualified for the job， and the work looks interesting as well.
你似乎能够胜任这份工作，这份工作看起来也很有趣。
Unluckily， their candle is put out and they get lost in the dark.
不幸的是，他们的蜡烛熄灭了，他们在黑暗中迷路了。
【即时演练3】　单句语法填空
　①Everybody wants to be associated 　　　　something special.
②Someone has kept staring at me.Do you think I can be absorbed 　　　　my work？
③You’ll be accustomed 　　　　it maybe after three or four months.
单句语法填空
1.Varieties of activities on the street 　　　　　（catch） the stranger’s eye.
2.The old man earns 　　　　living by fishing.
3.So many young men want to take 　　　　writing.
4.It may take a few weeks for you to build 　　　　your strength again.
5.Time’s up.Stop writing and hand 　　　　your papers.
6.I believe that I will be devoted to 　　　　　　　　（read） when I have spare time.
7.Drinking red wine has also shown to be linked 　　　　heart health.
8.Unfortunately， he was 　　　　（hurt） in the car accident last night.
Section Ⅵ　Grammar —— 常见词语搭配
【重难语法·要攻克】
我的发现
动词＋名词　动词＋副词（介词化）＋名词　系动词＋形容词＋介词＋名词
即时演练1
①take a chance　②lose heart　③take effect
即时演练2
①over　②it　③off
即时演练3
①with　②in　③to
【素养提升·重练习】
1.caught　2.a/his　3.up　4.up　5.in　6.reading
7.to　8.hurt
3 / 3(共20张PPT)
Section Ⅵ　Grammar —— 常见词语搭配
目 录
01
重难语法·要攻克
02
素养提升·重练习
重难语法·要攻克
①We all have dreams， but most of us make excuses for not pursuing
them.
②Follow this street， or you will get stuck in a traffic jam.
③We should not be addicted to the Internet， or we’ll get our life and
study destroyed.
④It’s time we got rid of these bad habits and took action to protect the
environment.
⑤Too many cars do a lot of harm to the environment and our health.
⑥Could you do me a favour and pick up Sam from school today？
⑦They cause global warming and change world climates.
⑧It has been suggested that people should share cars and give each other
lifts.
【我的发现】
英语中常见词语搭配有很多种，例如： ，如句①、句
④、句⑤、句⑦、句⑧； ，如句
⑥； ，如句②、句③。
动词＋名词　
动词＋副词（介词化）＋名词　
系动词＋形容词＋介词＋名词　
常见词语搭配类型及用法
1. 动词＋名词
spend time 花费时间
have the patience 有耐心
take a seat 就座
catch one’s eye 吸引某人的注意力
spend time 度过时光
make an effort 努力
try one’s best 尽最大努力
make progress 取得进步
make contributions 做贡献
make sense 讲得通
take a breath 吸一口气
take a chance 冒险
make a face 做鬼脸
lose heart 失去信心
（2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）This experience has inspired me to spend more time
outdoors， combining my love for art with the beauty of nature.
这次经历激励我花更多的时间在户外，将我对艺术的热爱与大自然的
美丽相结合。
（2023·全国甲卷）Fan Zhongyan is highly appreciated because he made
great contributions to society.
范仲淹因为对社会做出了巨大贡献而受到高度赞扬。
【即时演练1】　完成句子
①I’m afraid to with beginners.
我害怕和新手一起冒险。
②Victor is a man who never .
维克多是一个从不失去信心的人。
③The traffic laws don’t until the end of the year.
交通法要到年底才生效。
take a chance　
lose heart　
take effect　
2. 动词＋副词（介词化）＋名词
cut down 砍倒；削减
get over 克服
set off 使爆炸
put away 收起；储存
take over 接管
turn down 拒绝；把音量开小
look up 查阅
pick up 捡起
give up 放弃
put off 推迟
pay off 偿还（债务、欠款等）
We will have to find means to get over the difficulties.
我们必须想方设法克服困难。
We have decided to put it off.
我们决定将它推迟。
【即时演练2】　单句语法填空
①Who will take the company after the manager retires？
②Although it is not easy to get over the difficulty，we will manage to
get over.
③It took the couple more than ten years to pay their debt.
over　
it　
off　
3. 系动词＋形容词＋介词＋名词
be devoted to 致力于
be adapted to 适应
be concerned about 关注；担忧
be qualified for 胜任
get married to 和……结婚
get interested in 对……感兴趣
be accustomed to 习惯于
be disappointed about 对……失望
be excited about 对……兴奋
be particular about 对……挑剔
It took him a while to be adapted to his new environment.
他过了好一阵子才适应了新的环境。
You appear to be qualified for the job， and the work looks interesting as well.
你似乎能够胜任这份工作，这份工作看起来也很有趣。
Unluckily， their candle is put out and they get lost in the dark.
不幸的是，他们的蜡烛熄灭了，他们在黑暗中迷路了。
【即时演练3】　单句语法填空
①Everybody wants to be associated something special.
②Someone has kept staring at me.Do you think I can be absorbed
my work？
③You’ll be accustomed it maybe after three or four months.
with　
in　
to　
素养提升·重练习
单句语法填空
1. Varieties of activities on the street （catch） the stranger’s eye.
2. The old man earns living by fishing.
3. So many young men want to take writing.
4. It may take a few weeks for you to build your strength again.
5. Time’s up.Stop writing and hand your papers.
6. I believe that I will be devoted to （read） when I have
spare time.
caught　
a/his　
up　
up　
in　
reading　
7. Drinking red wine has also shown to be linked heart health.
8. Unfortunately， he was （hurt） in the car accident last night.
to　
hurt　
THANKS
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