资源简介

Section Ⅶ　WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB
维度一：品句填词
1.At one time， she is fine， but at another， she is 　　　　　　（不正常的）.
2.Local people live in fear of this ugly strong 　　　　　　（野兽）.
3.I’ve heard some interesting 　　　　　　（故事） about the painting.
4.The 　　　　　　（主题） of our discussion was “Interests and Careers”.
5.They paid a visit to a grand 　　　　　（城堡） last summer.
6.The woods were designated an area of outstanding natural 　　　　　　（美丽）.
7.He tried desperately to 　　　　　　（表达） how urgent the situation was.
8.The film was about 　　　　　　（生物） from outer space.
9.We admired a 　　　　　　（壮丽的） sunrise on the top of Mount Tai.
10.It was my f　　　　　　 that we arrived late； I had misread the schedule.
11.The old factory is t　　　　　　 into a modern art gallery， bringing new life to the neighbourhood.
12.The climbers were t　　　　　　 in the snowstorm， waiting for rescue teams to arrive.
维度二：词形转换
1.Just take this opportunity to fully enjoy 　　　　　（beauty） scenery and colourful culture.
2.Humour can improve one’s 　　　　　　（appear） and personality.
3.A sudden stop can be a very 　　　　　　（frighten） experience， especially if you are travelling at high speed.
4.The 　　　　　　（prison） has served his sentence and will be released tomorrow.
维度三：固定搭配和句式
1.With more and more trees planted， the local people have succeeded in 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（把光秃秃的山变成了绿色的山）.
2.The girl 　　　　　　　　　　（被困在） ruins， but she still didn’t give up， waiting to be rescued.
3.The police arrived at the scene and concluded that the driver 　　　　　　　　　　（有过错）.
　　
Ⅰ.阅读理解
　　The days of knocking on your neighbor’s door for a cup of sugar appear to be a bygone era.Social media posts complaining about how unwilling people are to lend a free hand or unload a tough day go viral； some posters even declare the “it takes a village mindset” is dead.
　　Recent studies suggest that the size of Americans’ networks decreased during the pandemic， and the time spent socializing between 2003 and 2020 also dropped.According to a 2021 survey by the Survey Center on American Life， Americans rely less on friends than before； when experiencing a personal problem， 16 percent of respondents said they would consult a friend first compared to 26 percent in 1990.The modern age of apps gives us more ways to get things done： ride-share services can take you to the airport， while gig-work platforms ensure your dog is walked during that crucial meeting.But these tools， while helpful， can also “sacrifice human interaction”， says Xuan Zhao， a psychology research scientist at Stanford University and co-founder of the AI mental health start-up Flourish.
　　At a time when loneliness epidemics are occurring worldwide， experts say avoiding communication not only goes against human nature but may be worse for our health.On the contrary， help and social connections make us feel better.Research suggests that one of the most vital indicators of positive mental health is our ability to picture a social safety network on which we can rely — whether we use it or not.
　　That’s because when you allow someone else to join you， you’re offloading some of the cognitive effort and are creating “space to move through that stressor （压力源）”， says Razia Sahi， a postdoctoral research fellow at Princeton University’s Logic of Emotion Lab.
1.Which of the following agrees with “it takes a village mindset”？（　　）
A.People consult friends when they have problems.
B.People are communicating on social media.
C.People are unwilling to lend a free hand.
D.People are using ride-share services.
2.What can we infer from paragraph 2？（　　）
A.The apps are partly responsible for the drop in socializing.
B.The pandemic contributed to more social communication.
C.Most people in 1990 were happy to ask friends for help.
D.The apps are in fact not as convenient as we believe.
3.Why does picturing a social safety network matter to us？（　　）
A.Because it goes well with human nature.
B.Because it helps improve our overall health.
C.Because allowing others to join us helps reduce stress.
D.Because we rely on it to strengthen connections with others.
4.What can be the best title for the text？（　　）
A.People Refuse to Help Each Other B.Nowadays People Go Online too Often
C.Pandemic Is Actually Separating People D.Asking for Help Is Really Good for People
Ⅱ.完形填空
　　I quit social media in college.This is how my life has changed.
　　I’m a 19-year-old college student.In the past， I 　5　 entire days， weeks and months on my phone.Despite being in constant 　6　 with people， I had never been more alone.Just like any toxic relationship， it was time for a 　7　.
　　I was determined to try a year 　8　 social media.Thus began the official （正式的） 　9　.I began to quit various apps that stole hours of our waking lives.When I started the challenge， it was 　10　 at first to resist the muscle memory of opening the 　11　.So， every time I wanted to open one， I would either 　12　 or text someone instead.If I had burning 　13　 I wanted to share， I would set them down.If I desired 　14　 and wanted to check in with loved ones， I would text.
　　By the first month， the 　15　 to open the forbidden apps disappeared completely.I soon noticed some differences in how I 　16　.On one five-hour car ride with friends， the only time I unlocked my 　17　 was to control the music.This car ride became an incredible 　18　 to talk with my friends.We sang along to classic rock and made plans for our trip.
　　This year has been a nice break from online life and a reminder of the beauty of a（n） 　19　 world.
5.（　）A.spent　　　　 B.checked　　　　 C.obtained　　　　 D.analyzed
6.（　）A.institution B.communication C.competition D.cooperation
7.（　）A.payoff B.workout C.makeup D.breakup
8.（　）A.from B.with C.off D.for
9.（　）A.challenge B.approval C.passion D.mode
10.（　）A.natural B.difficult C.effective D.normal
11.（　）A.books B.computers C.diaries D.apps
12.（　）A.complain B.defeat C.draft D.journal
13.（　）A.thoughts B.measures C.honour D.curiosity
14.（　）A.reaction B.recognition C.attention D.socialization
15.（　）A.prospect B.fashion C.enthusiasm D.gesture
16.（　）A.survived B.appeared C.behaved D.considered
17.（　）A.car B.phone C.camera D.cycle
18.（　）A.opportunity B.entrance C.contrast D.consequence
19.（　）A.secure B.remarkable C.offline D.remote
Ⅲ.语法填空
ChatGPT and AI Chatbot Race
　　The next online revolution has started.It is gathering pace 20.　　　　　　 breakneck （极快的） speed.It began on 30 November 21.　　　　　　 the tech company OpenAI released its ChatGPT chatbot.
　　This is a search box you can have 22.　　　　　 conversation with.It can provide the answer to any request you make， in perfect grammar.Should you require a 300-word text about a movie star 23.　　　　　 （write） in the style of Shakespeare， you will get it.
　　ChatGPT has spread like wildfire across social media.However， hot on the heels of ChatGPT 24.　　　　　　 （come） Google’s Bard chatbot.It was launched on 6 February.A Google Microsoft battle for absolute power over the future of online search is now unfolding.
　　There are countless questions regarding how chatbots 25.　　　　　　 （shake） up the Internet and our world.Educators are worrying about “the end of homework” as bots can 26.　　　　　　 （instant） provide convincing essays and answers to a grade-A standard.Workers are concerned the bots are a genuine threat to all manner of jobs.
　　Google made 27.　　　　　　 （attempt） to reduce people’s anxiety about the possible threats of chatbots.It said：“AI can deepen our understanding of information 28.　　　　　　 turn it into useful knowledge more efficiently， 29.　　　　　　 （make） it easier for people to get to the heart of what they’re looking for and get things done.”
Ⅳ.应用文写作
　　《鲁滨逊漂流记》是英国作家丹尼尔·笛福（Daniel Defoe）写的一部著名小说。请你根据下列要点写一篇简短的书评。
　　（1）该书出版于1719年，是最流行的历险小说之一；
　　（2）简述小说的主要故事情节；
　　（3）该书一部分是根据18世纪苏格兰水手Alexander Selkirk的事迹写的；
　　（4）小说描写细致，引人入胜。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式作答。
参考词汇：自给自足的self-sufficient；食人肉的野人cannibal
A Review of Robinson Crusoe
　　Robinson Crusoe is one of the most popular adventure novels by the English author Daniel Defoe，published in 1719.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅴ.读后续写
　　阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
　　Harry， from Chesterfield， is going to be 11 years old.He always wants a proper birthday party but it’s always been difficult to arrange because he is an autistic （自闭症的） boy.It is hard for him to understand how in other playgrounds he might smile.He’s not evil-minded.It’s just his face and feelings do not match up.Unless you know him， you can’t understand the thing he does.He’s a really good kid， just misunderstood.Because of autism， he’s not been invited to a party since kindergarten， which makes him seem to be left out.
　　In order to make Harry not feel lonely， this year， his mother Hannah， 31， put an appeal for birthday cards for Harry on her social media because she wanted Harry to feel “included” and “less alone”.Much to her surprise， more than 200 cards flooded in her mail box within a week， some from as far as Dubai.With more arriving every day， she felt crazy and overwhelmed.
　　When Harry said that he wanted to have a party for his 11th birthday， his parents felt surprised but delighted.Because it meant their son was willing to deal with different people， which was a big step for him.The parents took action again.At first， no one but his family had planned on coming， and they even couldn’t fill one lane.Struggling to get more people to come， the mother turned to social media once more and the result never let her down.More and more people sent cards and some of them started offering to come to the party as well.It turned out that people with children Harry had never met responded by helping to fill the venue.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
　　On Harry’s birthday， about 30 children in total attended the party.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　The party means a lot to Harry who was scared and nervous but excited.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Section Ⅶ　WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB
基础知识自测
维度一
1.abnormal　2.beast　3.tales　4.theme　5.castle
6.beauty　7.convey　8.creatures　9.splendid　10.fault
11.transforming　12.trapped
维度二
1.beautiful　2.appearance　3.frightening　4.prisoner
维度三
1.transforming the bare hill into a green one
2.was trapped in　3.was at fault
素养能力提升
Ⅰ.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现代人社交减少的趋势，并强调了寻求帮助和建立社交联系对健康的重要性。
1.A　推理判断题。根据第一段可推知，“团结互助的心态”强调人们之间的相互帮助，人们遇到困难时是会向朋友求助的。
2.A　推理判断题。根据第二段中的The modern age of apps ...the AI mental health start-up Flourish.可知，应用程序是导致社交减少的原因。
3.C　细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，这是因为允许别人加入我们可以帮助我们减轻压力。
4.D　标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了寻求帮助和建立社交联系对我们的健康是有益的。因此，D项（寻求帮助对人们来说确实有好处）适合作为文章标题。
Ⅱ.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者退出社交媒体的经历和感受。
5.A　根据文章首句和空前的In the past可知，作者在退出社交媒体前肯定把大量的时间花在玩手机上。
6.B　根据语境可知，作者是经常和人交流的。in communication with表示“与……保持联系”，是固定搭配。
7.D　根据上文可知，就像所有有毒的关系一样，是时候分手了。payoff支付；workout锻炼；makeup化妆；breakup分手。
8.C　根据本段第三句可知，作者开始退出各种应用程序，当然是为了远离社交媒体。
9.A　根据下文的When I started the challenge可知，此处指开始远离社交媒体的挑战。
10.B　根据空后的resist the muscle memory可知，抵制肌肉记忆当然是困难的事。
11.D　根据上句可知，作者为了远离社交媒体，退出了应用程序，所以抵制的是打开应用程序的肌肉记忆。
12.D　根据下句可知，作者把要分享的东西写下来。
13.A　根据句中的share和set them down可知，作者能够和他人分享并且能写下来的肯定是自己的想法。
14.D　根据下半句I would text可知，此处指的是社交，所以才会发短信。
15.C　根据上一段第四句和空后的to open the forbidden apps可知，此处指打开被禁应用程序的热情完全消失了。
16.C　根据下文举例可知，作者的表现与以前不同了，不再把大量时间用在玩手机上。
17.B　根据空前的unlocked和空后的to control the music可知，此处指作者为了控制音乐而解锁手机。
18.A　根据上句可知，在5个小时的旅程中，作者没有再玩手机。由此推断，作者肯定是利用这种机会和朋友交谈。
19.C　根据空前的a nice break from online life可知，此处指的肯定是线下生活。
Ⅲ.
语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了信息技术领域的网络革命。
20.at　考查介词。固定短语at ...speed意为“以……的速度”。故填at。
21.when　考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，修饰时间意义的名词30 November，并在从句中作状语，应用关系副词。故填when。
22.a　考查冠词。空后单数名词conversation为可数名词，首次提到，泛指任一次对话，且conversation的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。
23.written　考查非谓语动词。空处在句中作后置定语修饰名词text，与所修饰名词为被动关系，应用过去分词形式。故填written。
24.came　考查时态。这是一个完全倒装句，Google’s Bard chatbot是主语，所给动词come在句中作谓语，根据下句可知应用一般过去时。故填came。
25.will shake　考查时态。所给动词shake在how引导的宾语从句中作谓语，这里指人们对即将接下来的情况的一些担忧，解释questions的内容，应用一般将来时。故填will shake。
26.instantly　考查副词。空处应用副词修饰动词provide。故填instantly。
27.attempts　考查名词复数。空处作make的宾语，前面没有表示单数的限定词，应用复数形式，表示谷歌公司多次尝试。故填attempts。
28.and　考查连词。空后的动词turn与谓语动词deepen是并列关系。故填and。
29.making　考查非谓语动词。所给动词make在句中作结果状语，应用动词-ing形式。故填making。
Ⅳ.
A Review of Robinson Crusoe
　　Robinson Crusoe is one of the most popular adventure novels by the English author Daniel Defoe， published in 1719.It is the story of Robinson Crusoe， an Englishman who is shipwrecked on a lonely tropical island.He builds himself a hut， grows his own food， and becomes self-sufficient.After 23 years he meets with a group of cannibals and rescues one of their prisoners， a young native whom he calls Friday.They become close friends， and when they are finally rescued four years later， both return to England.
　　Robinson Crusoe was partly based on the actual deeds of Alexander Selkirk， an 18th-century Scottish sailor who spent almost five years alone on a deserted island.This novel is famous for its lovely details and its expression of belief in man’s ability when left alone in nature.
Ⅴ.
　　On Harry’s birthday， about 30 children in total attended the party.Some of them were from school， some of them were family friends， but some of them were children Harry had never met before.Among them was a boy called AJ， who also has autism.Having found out the event from Facebook， he came with his father eagerly.Although it is generally difficult to attend the party for autism， AJ felt different this time.“He feels really good when going to Harry’s birthday party as both of them are inspired，” AJ’s father said.
　　The party means a lot to Harry who was scared and nervous but excited.As an autistic boy， he felt it hard to interact with so many people at first.But with the help of his parents and the smile on everybody’s face， he gradually adapted to the celebration atmosphere.The moment more than 400 birthday cards from various places were presented to him， Harry was yelling for excitement.Everybody was immersed in happiness， some for being cared and some for caring others.
4 / 5Section Ⅶ　WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB
1.Which of the following is TRUE about the film Beauty and the Beast？（　　）
A.It is based on a true story.
B.Chaplin directed the film.
C.It is adapted from the fairy tale.
D.It implies that appearance is important.
2.Who are the main characters in the film？（　　）
A.Beauty’s father and Beauty.
B.Felicie and Adelaide.
C.Beauty and the Beast.
D.Beauty’s two sisters and the Beast.
3.What can we know about Beauty from paragraph 2？（　　）
A.She is brave and kind.
B.She is honest and gentle.
C.She is lovely and outgoing.
D.She is adventurous and clever.
4.What’s the author’s attitude towards the film？（　　）
A.Critical.
B.Subjective.
C.Positive.
D.Ambiguous.
Step 1｜品教材课文
Beauty and the Beast
　　①Beauty and the Beast （1946）， directed by Jean Cocteau， is based on the fairy tale by Madame Le Prince de Beaumont.Jean Marais is the Beast and Josette Day is Beauty.
　　②Beauty is one of the three daughters of a French trader.Her sisters， Felicie and Adelaide， treat Beauty as a servant.[1]One day， Beauty’s father gets lost in the forest， but finds a strange castle， which he enters， looking for help. [2]The owner of the castle is an abnormal creature， half-man， half-beast， who tells the trader — either one of his daughters replaces him as a prisoner in the castle， or he will die. Beauty offers to replace her father and be trapped in the castle.[3]In the end， she discovers the Beast is not as awful and cruel as he seems. In fact， he is a handsome prince.
　　③The film deals with the theme of appearances in a very interesting and clever manner.In one vivid scene， Beauty looks in the mirror and her face is transformed into the Beast’s.The film also uses some clever special effects.For example， the whispering furniture is as frightening as anything in modern films.The film does， however， have its faults.The voice of the Beast is rather strange， and the lovers flying at the end is a bit silly.[4]All things considered， though， it must be one of the most beautiful and splendid films ever made. Although it is in black and white， the striking use of light makes it seem at times like a moving painting.
　　④[5]Beauty and the Beast conveys a message that should be clear to all of us — you shouldn’t judge a book by its cover. [6] Although it has neither cute characters nor wonderful songs in this version， it speaks to people of all ages. I recommend it for the whole family.
Step 2｜析写作手法
学语言
[1]but连接两个并列谓语动词，which引导非限制性定语从句；动词-ing短语looking for help作状语；
[2]who引导定语从句；破折号后用了词组either ...or ...，意为“要么……要么……”；
[3]动词discover后接省略了that的宾语从句；第二个as引导比较状语从句；
[4]All things considered为独立主格结构；
[5]名词message后接that引导的定语从句；
[6]Although引导让步状语从句。
学结构
①电影简介；提及剧本来源，为下一段作铺垫；
②电影故事介绍；
③通过举例，介绍电影的成功和不足之处，并作出总评；
④升华主题，探索电影所要传达的意义和个人评价。
Step 3｜背出彩佳句
1.对影片的概述语
（1）The film ...directed by ...is a story about ...
电影……由……导演，是一个关于……的故事。
（2）The film ...is set in ... 电影……以……为背景。
（3）The film tells a moving story.
这部电影讲述了一个感人的故事。
2.对影片的评价语
（1）My favourite part of the film is ...
这部电影我最喜欢的部分是……
（2）Judging from the wild clapping and cheers that filled the cinema， everybody agreed that it was indeed the best film of the year.
从电影院里充满着热烈的掌声和欢呼声来看，每个人都认为这确实是本年度最好的电影。
（3）However， many people have complained that the film is too ...
然而，许多人抱怨这部电影太……
（4）I’m very disappointed with the film because ...
我对这部电影很失望，因为……
（5）Personally， I think the advantages carry more weight than the disadvantages.
就我个人而言，我认为利大于弊。
（6）The scenery and the backgrounds seem very real and beautiful/splendid/wonderful.
风景和背景看起来非常真实和美丽/壮观/精彩。
　　电影《哈利·波特与魔法石》改编自英国作家J.K.Rowling的同名小说。请你根据下表中的提示写一篇影评。
片名 Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone
故事 梗概 小哈利失去双亲，在姨母家受到虐待。11岁生日时，他被邀请到霍格沃兹（Hogwarts）魔法学校上学，这是一个神奇莫测的魔幻世界。在霍格沃兹，哈利学习了魔法，经历了许多冒险和神奇的事情，同时还学会了怎样获得真正的友谊，学会了勇敢
个人 评论 这是一部非常成功的电影，风靡全世界。通过这部电影，我们应该学会信任自己和帮助别人
一、合理布局，精心谋篇
第一段：简单介绍电影；
第二段：介绍电影内容；
第三段：介绍电影的成功和不足之处；
第四段：升华主题，探索电影精彩之处并作出个人评价。
二、遣词造句，规范得体
1.《哈利·波特与魔法石》是一部奇幻电影。
Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
2.这部影片基于英国作家J.K.Rowling的小说。
The film 　　　　　　　　the novel of the English writer J.K.Rowling.
3.哈利的父母双亡。他在姨母家受到虐待。
Harry’s parents 　　　　　　.He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　at his aunt’s home.
4.11岁生日时，他被邀请去了霍格沃兹，一所魔法学校。
On his birthday of eleven，he 　　　　　　　go to Hogwarts， a magic school.
5.他在那里学习魔法。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
6.这是一个充满魔力和奇迹的世界。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
7.他在那里经历了许多冒险和奇妙的事情，学会了如何获得真正的友谊和如何勇敢。
Having experienced many adventurous and wonderful things there， he 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
8.这是一个巨大的成功，它受到全世界人民的欢迎。
　　　　　　　　　　　　 and it is popular with people all over the world.
9.通过它，我们学会了相信自己和帮助别人。
Through it，　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 and help others.
三、恰当衔接，自然过渡
10.用which引导的非限制性定语从句合并句1和句2
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
11.用whose引导的非限制性定语从句改写句3
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
12.用where引导的定语从句合并句4和句5
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
四、检查誊写，连句成篇
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
动作 描写 acknowledge vt.承认 witness vt.亲身经历；目击 attract vt.吸引 trap vt.困住，使陷入危险中
情感 描写 anticipate vt.预期，预料 expectation n.期待，预期，预料
环境 描写 castle n.城堡，堡垒 splendid adj.极好的；壮丽的 locate vt.位于 frightening adj.令人害怕的，吓人的
一、连词成句
　　根据汉语提示按要求翻译下列句子。
1.我和哥哥走进森林，希望能找到那座壮丽的城堡。（with the hope of； locate； splendid； castle）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
2.我们花了很长时间才找到它。（it takes/took sb time to do）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
3.天越来越黑了，但我们却被困在了城堡里。（be trapped in）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
4.多么可怕啊！（感叹句）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
5.我们不知道该期待些什么！（anticipate）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
6.我不得不承认我被吓得要死。（acknowledge； be scared to death）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
二、连句成文
　　将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵，注意使用合适的过渡衔接词汇。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
1.transform vt.使转化，使改观
教材原句　In one vivid scene， Beauty looks in the mirror and her face is transformed into the Beast’s.在一个生动的场景中，美女对着镜子，她的脸变成了野兽的脸。
【用法】
（1）transform ...into ...　把……变成…… transform sb/sth from ... 把某人/某物从……中转变 （2）transformation n. 改变；变革
【佳句】　I’m fully aware that it’s the experience of my life that has transformed me. （演讲稿）
我充分意识到，是生活经历改变了我。
【练透】　单句语法填空
①Traveling abroad transformed her 　　　　　a shy girl into a confident young woman.
②The digital 　　　　　（transform） has changed the way we live， work and communicate.
【写美】　完成句子
③Your generous help and tender care 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.（感谢信）
您慷慨的帮助和悉心的照顾使我糟糕的旅行成为一次难忘的回忆。
2.frightening adj.令人害怕的，吓人的
教材原句　For example， the whispering furniture is as frightening as anything in modern films.
例如，窃窃私语的家具就像现代电影里的任何东西一样吓人。
【用法】
（1）frightened adj.　 惊吓的；害怕的 害怕做某事 be frightened at 对……感到惊恐 （2）frighten vt. 使惊吓；使惊恐；吓唬
【佳句】　Her sudden scream in the quiet night was frightening， making everyone’s heart skip a beat.（动作描写）
她在寂静的夜晚突然尖叫，声音令人害怕，让每个人都心跳加速。
【联想】　表达“害怕的”形容词还有scared， afraid， fearful等。
【练透】　单句语法填空/语块表达
①On seeing the 　　　　　　scene， the little girl was so 　　　　　　that she burst out crying.（frighten）
②He was frightened 　　　　　　　　（speak） in front of the class， his palms sweaty and his heart racing.
③I 　　　　　　　　　　（感到惊恐） the loud thunder， jumping out of my seat.
【写美】　词汇升级
④I am afraid of walking home alone in the dark. 　　　　　　　
Section Ⅶ　WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB
【速读语篇·知文意】
1－4　CCAC
【演练佳作·写美文】
写作步骤
二、1.is a fantasy film
2.is based on
3.are dead； is badly treated
4.is invited to
5.He learns magic there.
6.It is a world full of magic and wonders.
7.learns how to get true friendship and how to be brave
8.It is a great success
9.we learn to believe in ourselves
三、10.Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone is a fantasy film， which is based on the novel of the English writer J.K.Rowling.
11.Harry，whose parents are dead， is badly treated at his aunt’s home.
12.On his birthday of eleven， he is invited to go to Hogwarts， a magic school where he learns magic.
四、
　　Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone is a fantasy film， which is based on the novel of the English writer J.K.Rowling.
　　In the movie， Harry， whose parents are dead， is badly treated at his aunt’s home.But fortunately，on his birthday of eleven，he is invited to go to Hogwarts， a magic school where he learns magic.It is a world full of magic and wonders.Having experienced many adventurous and wonderful things there， he learns how to get true friendship and how to be brave.
　　It is a great success and it is popular with people all over the world.Through it， we learn to believe in ourselves and help others.
【教材词汇·练续写】
一、1.My brother and I walked into the forest with the hope of locating the splendid castle.
2.It took us a long time to find it.
3.It was getting darker and darker，but we were trapped in the castle.
4.How frightening it was！
5.We didn’t know what to anticipate！
6.I had to acknowledge that I was scared to death.
二、
　　My brother and I walked into the forest with the hope of locating the splendid castle.It took us a long time to find it.It was getting darker and darker， but we were trapped in the castle.How frightening it was！We didn’t know what to anticipate！I had to acknowledge that I was scared to death.
【核心知识·巧突破】
1.①from　②transformation　③transformed my terrible trip into an unforgettable memory
2.①frightening； frightened　②to speak
③was frightened at　④am frightened of
7 / 7(共79张PPT)
Section Ⅶ　WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB
目 录
01
速读语篇·知文意
02
细品课文·学手法
03
演练佳作·写美文
04
教材词汇·练续写
05
核心知识·巧突破
06
课时检测·提能力
速读语篇·知文意
1. Which of the following is TRUE about the film Beauty and the Beast？
（　　）
A. It is based on a true story.
B. Chaplin directed the film.
C. It is adapted from the fairy tale.
D. It implies that appearance is important.
√
2. Who are the main characters in the film？（　　）
A. Beauty’s father and Beauty.
B. Felicie and Adelaide.
C. Beauty and the Beast.
D. Beauty’s two sisters and the Beast.
√
3. What can we know about Beauty from paragraph 2？（　　）
A. She is brave and kind.
B. She is honest and gentle.
C. She is lovely and outgoing.
D. She is adventurous and clever.
4. What’s the author’s attitude towards the film？（　　）
A. Critical. B. Subjective.
C. Positive. D. Ambiguous.
√
√
细品课文·学手法
Step 1｜品教材课文
Beauty and the Beast
　　①Beauty and the Beast （1946）， directed by Jean Cocteau， is
based on the fairy tale by Madame Le Prince de Beaumont.Jean Marais is
the Beast and Josette Day is Beauty.
　　②Beauty is one of the three daughters of a French trader.Her
sisters， Felicie and Adelaide， treat Beauty as a servant.[1]One day，
Beauty’s father gets lost in the forest， but finds a strange castle， which
he enters， looking for help. [2]The owner of the castle is an abnormal
creature， half-man， half-beast， who tells the trader — either one of his
daughters replaces him as a prisoner in the castle， or he will die. Beauty
offers to replace her father and be trapped in the castle.[3]In the end，
she discovers the Beast is not as awful and cruel as he seems. In fact， he
is a handsome prince.
　　③The film deals with the theme of appearances in a very interesting
and clever manner.In one vivid scene， Beauty looks in the mirror and her
face is transformed into the Beast’s.The film also uses some clever
special effects.For example， the whispering furniture is as frightening as
anything in modern films.The film does， however， have its faults.The
voice of the Beast is rather strange， and the lovers flying at the end is a
bit silly.[4]All things considered， though， it must be one of the most
beautiful and splendid films ever made. Although it is in black and
white， the striking use of light makes it seem at times like a moving
painting.
　　④[5]Beauty and the Beast conveys a message that should be clear to
all of us — you shouldn’t judge a book by its cover. [6] Although it has
neither cute characters nor wonderful songs in this version， it speaks to
people of all ages. I recommend it for the whole family.
Step 2｜析写作手法
学语言
[1]but连接两个并列谓语动词，which引导非限制性定语从句；动词-
ing短语looking for help作状语；
[2]who引导定语从句；破折号后用了词组either ...or ...，意为“要
么……要么……”；
[3]动词discover后接省略了that的宾语从句；第二个as引导比较状
语从句；
[4]All things considered为独立主格结构；
[5]名词message后接that引导的定语从句；
[6]Although引导让步状语从句。
学结构
①电影简介；提及剧本来源，为下一段作铺垫；
②电影故事介绍；
③通过举例，介绍电影的成功和不足之处，并作出总评；
④升华主题，探索电影所要传达的意义和个人评价。
Step 3｜背出彩佳句
1. 对影片的概述语
（1）The film ...directed by ...is a story about ...
电影……由……导演，是一个关于……的故事。
（2）The film ...is set in ...
电影……以……为背景。
（3）The film tells a moving story.
这部电影讲述了一个感人的故事。
2. 对影片的评价语
（1）My favourite part of the film is ...
这部电影我最喜欢的部分是……
（2）Judging from the wild clapping and cheers that filled the cinema，
everybody agreed that it was indeed the best film of the year.
从电影院里充满着热烈的掌声和欢呼声来看，每个人都认为这确实是
本年度最好的电影。
（3）However， many people have complained that the film is too ...
然而，许多人抱怨这部电影太……
（4）I’m very disappointed with the film because ...
我对这部电影很失望，因为……
（5）Personally， I think the advantages carry more weight than the
disadvantages.
就我个人而言，我认为利大于弊。
（6）The scenery and the backgrounds seem very real and
beautiful/splendid/wonderful.
风景和背景看起来非常真实和美丽/壮观/精彩。
演练佳作·写美文
　　电影《哈利·波特与魔法石》改编自英国作家J. K. Rowling的同
名小说。请你根据下表中的提示写一篇影评。
片名 Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone
故事 梗概 小哈利失去双亲，在姨母家受到虐待。11岁生日时，他被邀请到霍格沃兹（Hogwarts）魔法学校上学，这是一个神奇莫测的魔幻世界。在霍格沃兹，哈利学习了魔法，经历了许多冒险和神奇的事情，同时还学会了怎样获得真正的友谊，学会了勇敢
个人 评论 这是一部非常成功的电影，风靡全世界。通过这部电影，我们应该学会信任自己和帮助别人
一、合理布局，精心谋篇
第一段：简单介绍电影；
第二段：介绍电影内容；
第三段：介绍电影的成功和不足之处；
第四段：升华主题，探索电影精彩之处并作出个人评价。
二、遣词造句，规范得体
1. 《哈利·波特与魔法石》是一部奇幻电影。
Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone .
2. 这部影片基于英国作家J. K. Rowling的小说。
The film the novel of the English writer J. K. Rowling.
is a fantasy film　
is based on　
3. 哈利的父母双亡。他在姨母家受到虐待。
Harry’s parents .He at his aunt’s
home.
are dead
is badly treated　
4.11岁生日时，他被邀请去了霍格沃兹，一所魔法学校。
On his birthday of eleven，he go to Hogwarts， a magic
school.
5. 他在那里学习魔法。

6. 这是一个充满魔力和奇迹的世界。

is invited to　
He learns magic there.
It is a world full of magic and wonders.
7. 他在那里经历了许多冒险和奇妙的事情，学会了如何获得真正的友
谊和如何勇敢。
Having experienced many adventurous and wonderful things there，
he .
8. 这是一个巨大的成功，它受到全世界人民的欢迎。
and it is popular with people all over the world.
9. 通过它，我们学会了相信自己和帮助别人。
Through it， and help others.
learns how to get true friendship and how to be brave　
It is a great success　
we learn to believe in ourselves　
三、恰当衔接，自然过渡
10. 用which引导的非限制性定语从句合并句1和句2


11. 用whose引导的非限制性定语从句改写句3

12. 用where引导的定语从句合并句4和句5


Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone is a fantasy film， which is based
on the novel of the English writer J. K. Rowling.
Harry，whose parents are dead， is badly treated at his aunt’s home.
On his birthday of eleven， he is invited to go to Hogwarts， a magic
school where he learns magic.
四、检查誊写，连句成篇
　　

　　





　　

　　 　Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone is a fantasy film， which is
based on the novel of the English writer J. K. Rowling.　
　　 　In the movie， Harry， whose parents are dead， is badly treated
at his aunt’s home.But fortunately，on his birthday of eleven，he is
invited to go to Hogwarts， a magic school where he learns magic.It is a
world full of magic and wonders.Having experienced many adventurous
and wonderful things there， he learns how to get true friendship and how
to be brave.　
　　 　It is a great success and it is popular with people all over the
world.Through it， we learn to believe in ourselves and help others.　
教材词汇·练续写
动作 描写 acknowledge vt.承认
witness vt.亲身经历；目击
attract vt.吸引
trap vt.困住，使陷入危险中
情感 描写 anticipate vt.预期，预料
expectation n.期待，预期，预料
环境 描写 castle n.城堡，堡垒
splendid adj.极好的；壮丽的
locate vt.位于
frightening adj.令人害怕的，吓人的
一、连词成句
　　根据汉语提示按要求翻译下列句子。
1. 我和哥哥走进森林，希望能找到那座壮丽的城堡。（with the hope
of； locate； splendid； castle）


2. 我们花了很长时间才找到它。（it takes/took sb time to do）

My brother and I walked into the forest with the hope of locating the
splendid castle.
It took us a long time to find it.
3. 天越来越黑了，但我们却被困在了城堡里。（be trapped in）

4. 多么可怕啊！（感叹句）

5. 我们不知道该期待些什么！（anticipate）

6. 我不得不承认我被吓得要死。（acknowledge； be scared to death）

It was getting darker and darker，but we were trapped in the castle.
How frightening it was！
We didn’t know what to anticipate！
I had to acknowledge that I was scared to death.
二、连句成文
　　将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵，注意使用合适的过渡衔接
词汇。
　　




　　 　My brother and I walked into the forest with the hope of locating
the splendid castle.It took us a long time to find it.It was getting darker
and darker， but we were trapped in the castle.How frightening it was！
We didn’t know what to anticipate！I had to acknowledge that I was
scared to death.　
核心知识·巧突破
1. transform vt.使转化，使改观
教材原句　In one vivid scene， Beauty looks in the mirror and her face is
transformed into the Beast’s.
在一个生动的场景中，美女对着镜子，她的脸变成了野兽的脸。
【用法】
（1）transform ...into ...　把……变成……
transform sb/sth from ... 把某人/某物从……中转变
（2）transformation n. 改变；变革
【佳句】　I’m fully aware that it’s the experience of my life that has
transformed me. （演讲稿）
我充分意识到，是生活经历改变了我。
【练透】　单句语法填空
①Traveling abroad transformed her a shy girl into a confident
young woman.
②The digital （transform） has changed the way we
live， work and communicate.
from　
transformation　
【写美】　完成句子
③Your generous help and tender care
.（感谢信）
您慷慨的帮助和悉心的照顾使我糟糕的旅行成为一次难忘的回忆。
transformed my terrible trip into
an unforgettable memory　
2. frightening adj.令人害怕的，吓人的
教材原句　For example， the whispering furniture is as frightening as
anything in modern films.
例如，窃窃私语的家具就像现代电影里的任何东西一样吓人。
【用法】
（1）frightened adj.　 惊吓的；害怕的
害怕做某事
be frightened at 对……感到惊恐
（2）frighten vt. 使惊吓；使惊恐；吓唬
【佳句】　Her sudden scream in the quiet night was frightening，
making everyone’s heart skip a beat.（动作描写）
她在寂静的夜晚突然尖叫，声音令人害怕，让每个人都心跳加速。
【联想】　表达“害怕的”形容词还有scared， afraid， fearful等。
【练透】　单句语法填空/语块表达
①On seeing the scene， the little girl was
so that she burst out crying.（frighten）
②He was frightened （speak） in front of the class， his
palms sweaty and his heart racing.
③I （感到惊恐） the loud thunder， jumping out
of my seat.
frightening　
frightened　
to speak　
was frightened at　
【写美】 词汇升级
④I am afraid of walking home alone in the dark.
am frightened of　
课时检测·提能力
维度一：品句填词
1. At one time， she is fine， but at another， she is （不
正常的）.
2. Local people live in fear of this ugly strong （野兽）.
3. I’ve heard some interesting （故事） about the painting.
4. The （主题） of our discussion was “Interests and
Careers”.
abnormal　
beast　
tales　
theme　
5. They paid a visit to a grand （城堡） last summer.
6. The woods were designated an area of outstanding natural
（美丽）.
7. He tried desperately to （表达） how urgent the situation
was.
8. The film was about （生物） from outer space.
9. We admired a （壮丽的） sunrise on the top of Mount
Tai.
10. It was my f that we arrived late； I had misread the schedule.
castle　
beauty　
convey　
creatures　
splendid　
ault　
11. The old factory is t into a modern art gallery， bringing
new life to the neighbourhood.
12. The climbers were t in the snowstorm， waiting for rescue
teams to arrive.
ransforming　
rapped　
维度二：词形转换
1. Just take this opportunity to fully enjoy （beauty）
scenery and colourful culture.
2. Humour can improve one’s （appear） and
personality.
3. A sudden stop can be a very （frighten） experience，
especially if you are travelling at high speed.
4. The （prison） has served his sentence and will be
released tomorrow.
beautiful　
appearance　
frightening　
prisoner　
1. With more and more trees planted， the local people have succeeded
in （把光秃秃的山变成了
绿色的山）.
2. The girl （被困在） ruins， but she still didn’t
give up， waiting to be rescued.
3. The police arrived at the scene and concluded that the driver
（有过错）.
transforming the bare hill into a green one　
was trapped in　
was at
fault　
维度三：固定搭配和句式
Ⅰ.阅读理解
　　The days of knocking on your neighbor’s door for a cup of sugar
appear to be a bygone era.Social media posts complaining about how
unwilling people are to lend a free hand or unload a tough day go viral；
some posters even declare the “it takes a village mindset” is dead.
　　Recent studies suggest that the size of Americans’ networks
decreased during the pandemic， and the time spent socializing between
2003 and 2020 also dropped.According to a 2021 survey by the Survey
Center on American Life， Americans rely less on friends than before；
when experiencing a personal problem， 16 percent of respondents said
they would consult a friend first compared to 26 percent in 1990.The
modern age of apps gives us more ways to get things done： ride-share
services can take you to the airport， while gig-work platforms ensure
your dog is walked during that crucial meeting. But these tools， while
helpful， can also “sacrifice human interaction”， says Xuan Zhao， a psychology research scientist at Stanford University and co-founder of the AI mental health start-up Flourish.
　　At a time when loneliness epidemics are occurring worldwide，
experts say avoiding communication not only goes against human nature
but may be worse for our health.On the contrary， help and social
connections make us feel better.Research suggests that one of the most
vital indicators of positive mental health is our ability to picture a social
safety network on which we can rely — whether we use it or not.
　　That’s because when you allow someone else to join you， you’re
offloading some of the cognitive effort and are creating “space to move
through that stressor （压力源）”， says Razia Sahi， a postdoctoral
research fellow at Princeton University’s Logic of Emotion Lab.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现代人社交减少的
趋势，并强调了寻求帮助和建立社交联系对健康的重要性。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现代人社交减少的
趋势，并强调了寻求帮助和建立社交联系对健康的重要性。
1. Which of the following agrees with “it takes a village mindset”？
（　　）
A. People consult friends when they have problems.
B. People are communicating on social media.
C. People are unwilling to lend a free hand.
D. People are using ride-share services.
解析：　推理判断题。根据第一段可推知，“团结互助的心态”强
调人们之间的相互帮助，人们遇到困难时是会向朋友求助的。
√
2. What can we infer from paragraph 2？（　　）
A. The apps are partly responsible for the drop in socializing.
B. The pandemic contributed to more social communication.
C. Most people in 1990 were happy to ask friends for help.
D. The apps are in fact not as convenient as we believe.
解析：　推理判断题。根据第二段中的The modern age of
apps ...the AI mental health start-up Flourish.可知，应用程序是导致社
交减少的原因。
√
3. Why does picturing a social safety network matter to us？（　　）
A. Because it goes well with human nature.
B. Because it helps improve our overall health.
C. Because allowing others to join us helps reduce stress.
D. Because we rely on it to strengthen connections with others.
解析：　细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，这是因为允许别人加入
我们可以帮助我们减轻压力。
√
4. What can be the best title for the text？（　　）
A. People Refuse to Help Each Other
B. Nowadays People Go Online too Often
C. Pandemic Is Actually Separating People
D. Asking for Help Is Really Good for People
解析：　标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了寻求帮助和建立社交联系对
我们的健康是有益的。因此，D项（寻求帮助对人们来说确实有好
处）适合作为文章标题。
√
Ⅱ.完形填空
　　I quit social media in college.This is how my life has changed.
　　I’m a 19-year-old college student.In the past， I 　5　 entire
days， weeks and months on my phone.Despite being in constant 　6　
with people， I had never been more alone.Just like any toxic
relationship， it was time for a 　7　.
　　I was determined to try a year 　8　 social media.Thus began the
official （正式的） 　9　.I began to quit various apps that stole hours of
our waking lives.When I started the challenge， it was 　10　 at first to
resist the muscle memory of opening the 　11　.So， every time I
wanted to open one， I would either 　12　 or text someone instead.If I
had burning 　13　 I wanted to share， I would set them down.If I
desired 　14　 and wanted to check in with loved ones， I would text.
　　By the first month， the 　15　 to open the forbidden apps
disappeared completely.I soon noticed some differences in how
I 　16　.On one five-hour car ride with friends， the only time I
unlocked my 　17　 was to control the music.This car ride became an
incredible 　18　 to talk with my friends.We sang along to classic rock
and made plans for our trip.
　　This year has been a nice break from online life and a reminder of the
beauty of a（n） 　19　 world.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者退出社交媒体的经
历和感受。
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者退出社交媒体的经
历和感受。
5. A. spent B. checked
C. obtained D. analyzed
解析：　根据文章首句和空前的In the past可知，作者在退出社交媒
体前肯定把大量的时间花在玩手机上。
√
6. A. institution B. communication
C. competition D. cooperation
解析：　根据语境可知，作者是经常和人交流的。in communication
with表示“与……保持联系”，是固定搭配。
7. A. payoff B. workout
C. makeup D. breakup
解析：　根据上文可知，就像所有有毒的关系一样，是时候分手
了。payoff支付；workout锻炼；makeup化妆；breakup分手。
√
√
8. A. from B. with C. off D. for
解析：　根据本段第三句可知，作者开始退出各种应用程序，当然
是为了远离社交媒体。
9. A. challenge B. approval
C. passion D. mode
解析：　根据下文的When I started the challenge可知，此处指开始远
离社交媒体的挑战。
√
√
10. A. natural B. difficult
C. effective D. normal
解析：　根据空后的resist the muscle memory可知，抵制肌肉记忆当
然是困难的事。
11. A. books B. computers
C. diaries D. apps
解析：　根据上句可知，作者为了远离社交媒体，退出了应用程
序，所以抵制的是打开应用程序的肌肉记忆。
√
√
12. A. complain B. defeat
C. draft D. journal
解析：　根据下句可知，作者把要分享的东西写下来。
13. A. thoughts B. measures
C. honour D. curiosity
解析：　根据句中的share和set them down可知，作者能够和他人分
享并且能写下来的肯定是自己的想法。
√
√
14. A. reaction B. recognition
C. attention D. socialization
解析：　根据下半句I would text可知，此处指的是社交，所以才会
发短信。
15. A. prospect B. fashion
C. enthusiasm D. gesture
解析：　根据上一段第四句和空后的to open the forbidden apps可
知，此处指打开被禁应用程序的热情完全消失了。
√
√
16. A. survived B. appeared
C. behaved D. considered
解析：　根据下文举例可知，作者的表现与以前不同了，不再把大
量时间用在玩手机上。
17. A. car B. phone C. camera D. cycle
解析：　根据空前的unlocked和空后的to control the music可知，此
处指作者为了控制音乐而解锁手机。
√
√
18. A. opportunity B. entrance
C. contrast D. consequence
解析：　根据上句可知，在5个小时的旅程中，作者没有再玩手机。
由此推断，作者肯定是利用这种机会和朋友交谈。
19. A. seure B. remarkable
C. offline D. remote
解析：　根据空前的a nice break from online life可知，此处指的肯定
是线下生活。
√
√
Ⅲ.语法填空
ChatGPT and AI Chatbot Race
　　The next online revolution has started.It is gathering pace
20. 　　　　　　 breakneck （极快的） speed.It began on 30
November 21. 　　　　　　 the tech company OpenAI released its
ChatGPT chatbot.
　　This is a search box you can have 22. 　　　　　 conversation
with.It can provide the answer to any request you make， in perfect
grammar.Should you require a 300-word text about a movie star
23. 　　　　　 （write） in the style of Shakespeare， you will get it.
　　ChatGPT has spread like wildfire across social media.However， hot
on the heels of ChatGPT 24. 　　　　　　 （come） Google’s Bard
chatbot.It was launched on 6 February.A Google Microsoft battle for
absolute power over the future of online search is now unfolding.
　　There are countless questions regarding how chatbots
25. 　　　　 （shake） up the Internet and our world.Educators are
worrying about “the end of homework” as bots can 26. 　　 （instant） provide convincing essays and answers to a grade-A standard.Workers are concerned the bots are a genuine threat to all manner of jobs.
　　Google made 27. 　　　　　　 （attempt） to reduce people’s
anxiety about the possible threats of chatbots.It said：“AI can deepen
our understanding of information 28. 　　　　　　 turn it into useful
knowledge more efficiently， 29. 　　　　　　 （make） it easier for
people to get to the heart of what they’re looking for and get things
done.”
语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了信息技术领域的网络
革命。
语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了信息技术领域的网络
革命。
20. at　考查介词。固定短语at ...speed意为“以……的速度”。故填
at。
21. when　考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，修饰时间意义的名词
30 November，并在从句中作状语，应用关系副词。故填when。
22. a　考查冠词。空后单数名词conversation为可数名词，首次提
到，泛指任一次对话，且conversation的发音以辅音音素开头。故
填a。
23. written　考查非谓语动词。空处在句中作后置定语修饰名词text，
与所修饰名词为被动关系，应用过去分词形式。故填written。
24. came　考查时态。这是一个完全倒装句，Google’s Bard chatbot
是主语，所给动词come在句中作谓语，根据下句可知应用一般过去
时。故填came。
25. will shake　考查时态。所给动词shake在how引导的宾语从句中作
谓语，这里指人们对即将接下来的情况的一些担忧，解释questions的
内容，应用一般将来时。故填will shake。
26. instantly　考查副词。空处应用副词修饰动词provide。故填
instantly。
27. attempts　考查名词复数。空处作make的宾语，前面没有表示单
数的限定词，应用复数形式，表示谷歌公司多次尝试。故填
attempts。
28. and　考查连词。空后的动词turn与谓语动词deepen是并列关系。
故填and。
29. making　考查非谓语动词。所给动词make在句中作结果状语，应
用动词-ing形式。故填making。
Ⅳ.应用文写作
　　《鲁滨逊漂流记》是英国作家丹尼尔·笛福（Daniel Defoe）写的
一部著名小说。请你根据下列要点写一篇简短的书评。
　　（1）该书出版于1719年，是最流行的历险小说之一；
　　（2）简述小说的主要故事情节；
　　（3）该书一部分是根据18世纪苏格兰水手Alexander Selkirk的事
迹写的；
　　（4）小说描写细致，引人入胜。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式作答。
参考词汇：自给自足的self-sufficient；食人肉的野人cannibal
A Review of Robinson Crusoe
　　Robinson Crusoe is one of the most popular adventure novels by the
English author Daniel Defoe，published in 1719. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　 　
　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　
　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　
参考范文：
A Review of Robinson Crusoe
　　Robinson Crusoe is one of the most popular adventure novels by the
English author Daniel Defoe， published in 1719.It is the story of
Robinson Crusoe， an Englishman who is shipwrecked on a lonely
tropical island.He builds himself a hut， grows his own food， and
becomes self-sufficient.After 23 years he meets with a group of cannibals
and rescues one of their prisoners， a young native whom he calls
Friday.They become close friends， and when they are finally rescued
four years later， both return to England.
　　Robinson Crusoe was partly based on the actual deeds of Alexander
Selkirk， an 18th-century Scottish sailor who spent almost five years alone on a deserted island.This novel is famous for its lovely details and its expression of belief in man’s ability when left alone in nature.
Ⅴ.读后续写
　　阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构
成一篇完整的短文。
　　Harry， from Chesterfield， is going to be 11 years old.He always
wants a proper birthday party but it’s always been difficult to arrange
because he is an autistic （自闭症的） boy.It is hard for him to
understand how in other playgrounds he might smile.He’s not evil-
minded.It’s just his face and feelings do not match up.Unless you know
him， you can’t understand the thing he does.He’s a really good kid，
just misunderstood.Because of autism， he’s not been invited to a party
since kindergarten， which makes him seem to be left out.
　　In order to make Harry not feel lonely， this year， his mother
Hannah， 31， put an appeal for birthday cards for Harry on her social
media because she wanted Harry to feel “included” and “less
alone”.Much to her surprise， more than 200 cards flooded in her mail
box within a week， some from as far as Dubai.With more arriving every
day， she felt crazy and overwhelmed.
　　When Harry said that he wanted to have a party for his 11th
birthday， his parents felt surprised but delighted.Because it meant their
son was willing to deal with different people， which was a big step for
him.The parents took action again.At first， no one but his family had
planned on coming， and they even couldn’t fill one lane.Struggling to
get more people to come， the mother turned to social media once more
and the result never let her down.More and more people sent cards and
some of them started offering to come to the party as well.It turned out
that people with children Harry had never met responded by helping to fill
the venue.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2. 请按如下格式作答。
　　On Harry’s birthday， about 30 children in total attended the party. 　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　The party means a lot to Harry who was scared and nervous but excited. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　 　
　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　
　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　
　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　
参考范文：
　　On Harry’s birthday， about 30 children in total attended the
party.Some of them were from school， some of them were family
friends， but some of them were children Harry had never met
before.Among them was a boy called AJ， who also has autism.Having
found out the event from Facebook， he came with his father
eagerly.Although it is generally difficult to attend the party for autism，
AJ felt different this time.“He feels really good when going to Harry’s
birthday party as both of them are inspired，” AJ’s father said.
　　The party means a lot to Harry who was scared and nervous but
excited.As an autistic boy， he felt it hard to interact with so many people
at first.But with the help of his parents and the smile on everybody’s
face， he gradually adapted to the celebration atmosphere.The moment
more than 400 birthday cards from various places were presented to him，
Harry was yelling for excitement.Everybody was immersed in
happiness， some for being cared and some for caring others.
THANKS
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