资源简介

(共20张PPT)
Thinking Skills & Reading Strategies
Unit 5
Amazing Places
学习目标
能准确认读、理解课件中核心词汇与核心短语，清晰区分 “事实（fact）” 与 “观点（opinion）” 的定义及 “代词指代推理” 的规则，并结合课件文本实例（如白洋淀、北京国家体育场相关内容）说明概念内涵。
能独立阅读课件中西湖、悉尼歌剧院相关文本，完成事实与观点分类，准确圈出文本中的代词并推理其指代对象。
01
02
能将 “区分事实与观点”“代词指代推理” 的方法迁移到课外文本阅读中，如分析关于长城的短文并梳理事实与观点。
03
Let’s enjoy some places of cultural interest!
[ k lt r l]
adj. 文化的
[ ntr st]
n. 吸引力；兴趣
Baiyang Lake
Lotus
[ l t s]
n. 莲花
新课讲授
What place of cultural interest is it
the West Lake
There is a Chinese saying:
“Heaven above, Suzhou and
Hangzhou below”.
n. 谚语；格言
“上有天堂，下有苏杭。”
[ hevn]
[ b v]
[b l ]
the Broken Bridge
[ br k n] adj. 破损的；残缺的
Distinguishing facts from opinions
Thinking Skills
A fact is something you can check true or false.
An opinion is what someone thinks or feels.
What is a fact
What is an opinion
Can you think of some examples
Activity 1
Look at the pictures and read the text, and then learn to distinguish facts from opinions by using a chart.
Baiyang Lake is famous for its beautiful lotus flowers. During the flower season, the lake is like a huge lotus garden. People can take boats to enjoy the flowers. Baiyang Lake is also rich in culture. There are many places of cultural interest for tourists to see. For example, Gazi Village.
A fact is something you can check true or false.
An opinion is what someone thinks or feels.
富含文化
Activity 1
Baiyang Lake is famous for its beautiful lotus flowers. During the flower season, the lake is like a huge lotus garden. People can take boats to enjoy the flowers. Baiyang Lake is also rich in culture. There are many places of cultural interest for tourists to see. For example, Gazi Village.
A fact is something you can check true or false.
An opinion is what someone thinks or feels.
Activity 2
Read the text and complete the fact-and-opinion chart.
The West Lake lies in Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province. It is 3.3 kilometers long, 2.8 kilometers wide and 2.5 meters deep on average. As a Chinese saying goes, “Heaven above, Suzhou and Hangzhou below”. There is always something to see and it is beautiful all year round. As for the beautiful landscapes, the Broken Bridge is a must-see. To explore the lake, travelers can take boats, ride bicycles or just walk around it.
A fact :
An opinion:
[ v r d ]
n. 平均数 adj. 平均的
Tip: Check one sentence by one sentence.
A fact is something you can check true or false.
An opinion is what someone thinks or feels.
Activity 3
Group work. Discuss the West Lake based on Activity 2.
1. The West Lake lies in Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province.
2. It is 3.3 kilometers long, 2.8 kilometers wide and 2.5 meters deep on average.
3. To explore the lake, travelers can take boats, ride bicycles or just walk around it.
1. As a Chinese saying goes, “Heaven above, Suzhou and Hangzhou below”.
2. There is always something to see and it is beautiful all year round.
3. As for the beautiful landscapes, the Broken Bridge is a must-see.
A: I think the facts about the West Lake are ...
B: I think the opinions about the West Lake are ...
Making inferences
Reading Strategies
In a sentence, pronouns replace nouns. To fully understand the sentence, you need to make inferences about what the pronouns refer to.
在句子中，代词替代名词。要完全理解句子，你需要理解句子中的代词指的是什么。
What are pronouns 什么是代词？
What are pronouns 什么是代词？
代词的基本功能：
代词用于避免名词重复，例如“Jack's sister is a doctor. She lives in Australia.”中的“she”替代“Jack's sister”。常见代词包括：主格（如I, he等）、宾格（如me, him等）、所有格（如my, his等）。
掌握代词与名词的对应关系是理解句子的关键，例如“You and I both like him”中，“him”对应前文提到的某人，需结合上下文判断具体指代对象。
Activity 1
Read the text and learn how to make inferences about pronouns.
Beijing National Stadium is a landmark of Beijing. People also call it Bird’s Nest, because its shape is just like a nest.
代词通常指代它________（前面/
后面）的名词，并结合句意进一步判断。
What rule do you find
前面
[ l ndmɑ k]
n. 地标
Activity 2
Read the next part of the text and make inferences about the underlined pronouns.
The stadium is 333 meters long from the north to the south and 296 meters wide from the east to the west. A large stadium like this is very difficult to build. To make it strong and light as well, we built the whole stadium with a strong new material. No other structure in the world was built with so much of this new material before.
The stadium
The stadium
[m t ri l]
n. 材料
[ str kt (r)]n. 结构；建筑物
[h l]
adj. 全部的；整体的
Activity 3
Read the text. Underline the pronouns first, and then make inferences about them.
The Sydney Opera House is surely the best place to see the performing arts. It is also known for the beautiful design of its buildings. The buildings look like boats sailing on the sea. People can enjoy wonderful music in the Concert Hall and the Opera Theater. They can also have an unforgettable experience after dining in Bennelong Restaurant.
It
its
They
It = ________________________
its = _______________________
They = _____________________
The Sydney Opera House
The Sydney Opera House’s
People
[ li]
adv. 无疑必定；想必
行为艺术(pl.)
[se l] v. 航行 n. 帆
[ da n ] n. 用餐
1. 核心词汇：
lotus, rich, culture, cultural, interest, average, saying, heaven, above, below, landscape, broken, traveler, bicycle, landmark, whole, material, structure, surely, performing arts, sail, dining
2. 核心短语：
be rich in culture（富含文化底蕴）
places of cultural interest（文化名胜）
on average（平均）
Chinese saying（中国谚语）
beautiful landscapes（美丽的风景）
Broken Bridge（断桥）
take boats（乘船）
ride bicycles（骑自行车）
walk around（四处走动）
national stadium（国家体育场）
a landmark of（…… 的地标）
the whole stadium（整个体育场）
new material（新材料）
performing arts（表演艺术）
sail on the sea（在海上航行）
dining in a restaurant（在餐厅用餐）
课堂总结
一、短语翻译
文化名胜
平均
中国谚语
骑自行车
…… 的地标
新材料
表演艺术
在海上航行
在餐厅用餐
places of cultural interest
on average
Chinese saying
ride bicycles
a landmark of
new material
performing arts
sail on the sea
dining in a restaurant
当堂检测
二、单项选择
1. Baiyang Lake is ________ culture, so there are many places of cultural interest there.
A. good at B. rich in C. full with D. interested in
2. The West Lake is 2.5 meters deep ________.
A. on average B. in average C. at average D. with average
3. As a Chinese ________ goes, “Heaven above, Suzhou and Hangzhou below”.
A. story B. saying C. song D. poem
4. To explore the West Lake, travelers can ________, ride bicycles or walk around it.
A. take planes B. take trains C. take boats D. take buses
巩固性作业：
1.大声朗读教材两个部分的Activity 1和Activity 2的文本。
2.举出更多“facts”和“opinions”的例子。
拓展性作业：
选择一篇课外读物，分析代词的指代。
Homework

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