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Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented
Unit 6
Section B (2a-2e)
Some facts about basketball
professional
basketball players
National Basketball Association
China Basketball Association
Organizations
scoreboard计分板
a hard floor
basket 篮筐
backboard 篮板
net 篮网
Skim and match the main idea with each paragraph.
The invention of basketball.
The history of basketball.
The popularity of basketball.
Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that
the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
The reason why we play it.
How old
Who
Where
When(the first basketball game was played)
When(became an event at the Olympics)
for fun and exercise
over 100 years old
is played by millions of people
all over the world
on December 21,1891
in 1936
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time ,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
ID Card
The date of birth: _________
Nationality: _________
Name:______________
Jobs: ______________________
Reason: ____________________
___________________________
Read Para.2 and finish the ID card.
James Naismith
In 1861
He was asked to invent a game.(played in the winter; played inside)
A college teacher/doctor
Canadian
climb on a ladder to get the ball out.
a soccer ball
a peach basketball
get a hole of the bottom
Let’s complete the time line.
now
over 100 years ago
was invented
by James
Naismith
became an event
at the Olympics
first game
was played
played by over 100 million people in over 200 countries
in 1936
in Berlin
on December
21,1891
Team A
Team B
1. Players are ________________ teams.
divided into two
2. Players on the same team must _____________
to get the ball _________________________.
in the other team’s basket
work together
3. At the same time, they need to _____ the
competing team from ________.
stop
scoring
getting the ball into their own basket
Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. Although America’s NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China.
The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
the most _________
The number of
____________ in NBA
has increased.
famous
Chinese players
The number of
____________ in CBA
has increased.
become____________
more popular
foreign players
Read Para.3 and fill in the blanks.
Many young people __________these basketball heroes
and __________becoming famous players.
The writer thinks it’s _________a popular sport to play, __________a popular sport to watch.
not only
but also
look up to
dream of
Young people
Basketball heroes
look up to
encourage
Work hard to achieve their dreams.
Complete the mind map with the information in the passage. What else can you add to the mind map
2c
floor
two
the ball
basket
Dr. James Naismith
Berlin
December 21, 1891
1936
NBA
CBA
more than 100 million
200
Use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use the following questions to help you.
2d
1. Who invented basketball and how is it played
2. When was the first basketball game in history played
3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball
4. What are the professional basketball groups in America and China
5. How popular is basketball
Dr. James Naismith. There are two teams and players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other team’s basket.
On December 21, 1891.
Because basketball became an Olympic event then.
NBA in America and CBA in China.
It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.
Discuss in your group , then give a report.
Make a list of good and difficult things about
being a famous basketball player
Report: Every coin has two sides. On the one hand, a famous basketball player can….On the other hand, he may….Anyhow, playing basketball is good for our health. Remember: Life lies in sports. So we should love sports and enjoy our life!
good things difficult things
be a famous basketball player
can receive many cheers from fans
have more opportunities to contact with different people
must sacrifice [ s kr fa s] their own freedom and spaces, even the personal life
“I know the appearance of Los Angeles at 4 a.m. every day！”--Kobe
"I can accept failure, but I can't accept not trying." -- Michael Jordan
Not all the efforts will result in success, but giving up must result in failure. --Yao Ming
No pains , no gains.
Please work hard to achieve your dreams!
What do you think of famous basketball players
Exercises
1. 人们相信， 篮球是最受欢迎的一项运动。
______ _____ ____________that basketball is one of the most popular sports.
2. 篮球是由一名加拿大的医生发明的。
Basketball ________ ________ ________a Canadian doctor.
3. 我们应该怎样阻止那些工厂污染河流？
What should we do to_________________ those factories ________polluting the river
4. 它不仅是一个可以玩耍的运动， 而且还是一个可以观看的运动。
It is ________ ________a sport to play, ________ ________a sport to watch.
5. 我们都钦佩那些民族英雄。
We all ________ ________ ________the national heroes.
It is believed
was invented by
look up to
not only but also
prevent/stop/keep from
一、根据汉语提示完成句子， 每空一词
Exercises
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思及提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 一些青少年仰慕科学家。 (look up to)
2. 你必须阻止Roy独自外出。 (stop ... from ...)
3. 刚才George无意中拿了我的钢笔。 (by mistake)
4. 这个城市有40家超市。 (the number of)
Some teenagers look up to the scientists.
You must stop Roy from going out alone / by himself.
George took my pen by mistake just now.
The number of supermarkets in this city is 40.
5. Mr. Green把这些孩子分成了五组。 (divide ... into ...)
6. Tina不仅在学习弹钢琴，而且还在学习跳舞。 (not only ... but also ...)
Mr. Green divided these children into five groups.
Tina not only learns to play the piano but also learns to dance.

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