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(共41张PPT)
八年级上册U1复习
Unit 1 复习课件
My Dream Job
重点单词和短语
01
导演_______________________
邮递员_______________________
办公室工作人员_________________
建筑工人_______________________
艺术家______________________
飞行员_______________________
导游_______________________
科学家____________________
director
postman
office worker
builder
artist
pilot
职业
guide
scientist
带领某人参观..._______________________
在河边_______________________
给予某人指导_________________
制作电影_______________________
让我想想______________________
...怎么了_______________________
不太糟_______________________
show sb. around...
by the river
give directions to sb.=give sb. directions
make films= produce films
let me see
What happened to...
短语归纳
not bad
送信_____________________________
多亏了..._______________________
变好_______________________
你呢？_______________________
关注新闻_______________________
养宠物_______________________
在农场上/在操场上__________________
在未来__________________
thanks to...
do better=get better
How about you？=What about you？
follow the news
keep a pet=keep pets
on the farm/on the playground
in the future
send letters
（更）关注_______________________
在我的脑海中_______________________
...着火了_______________________
接到火警电话_______________________
在沙发上_______________________
穿上...______________________
灭火_____________________
冲向...______________________
care (more) about
in my mind
...be on fire
receive a fire call
on the sofa
put on...
put out the fire/ fight fires
rush to...
向某人许下承诺_______________________
身心做好准备_______________________
没有机会做某事_______________________
放弃某事/做某事_______________________
得到回报_______________________
坚持他的梦想________________________
给...树立了一个优秀的榜样___________________
相信他的梦想_________________
make a promise to sb.
be ready in body and in mind
have no chance to do sth.
give up (doing)sth.
pay off
hold on to his dream
set an excellent example to...
believe in his dream
只要_______________
对...感兴趣/变得对...感兴趣 _______________________
在...岁时_______________________
擅长(做)..._______________________
与...交朋友_______________________
也，和_______________________
对...好奇________________________
开班会___________________
be interested in/become interested in
at the age of ...
be good at (doing) sth.
make friends with
as well as
be curious about
have a class meeting
as long as
分享你的看法 _______________________
当然_______________________
别紧张,放轻松_______________________
持续长时间_______________________
给某人投票_______________________
选择做某事________________________
鼓励某人做某事___________________
为某人自豪_________________
share your opinion
of course
Take it easy
last long
vote for sb.
choose to do sth.
encourage sb. to do sth.
be proud of sb.
照顾 _______________________
当然_______________________
同时_______________________
遇见许多挑战_______________________
将...摆放整齐_______________________
没问题________________________
从事...___________________
用...问候某人_________________
take care of/ look after/care for
of course
at the same time
meet a lot of challenges
put...in order
no problem
work as...
greet sb. with
与某人分享... _______________________
与某人交流_______________________
让我梦想成真_______________________
share...with sb.
have conversations with sb.
make my dream come true
语言点归纳
02
问：1. What is xx doing 2.What are you doing
答：1. xx is v.ing 2.I am v.ing
问：1. What does xx do 2. What do you do 3.What’s her/his/your job
答：1. She/He is a xx. 2. I am a xx.
【考点1】询问他人正在干什么和他人职业
问她在干什么：
— What is she doing
— She is painting.
—What does she do / What is her job
— She is a painter.
问她的工作：
问你在干什么：
— What are you doing
— I am painting.
问你的工作：
—What do you do / What is your job
— I am a painter.
【考点2】问理想职业三大句型
1. 你的梦想职业是什么？
-What’s your dream job
-My dream job is (to be) a dancer.
2. 你（在未来）想成为什么？
-What do you want to be (in the future)
-I want to be a dancer (in the future).
3. 你打算成为什么？
-What are you going to be
-I am going to be a dancer.
① 在干嘛
② 你（今天）好吗？
【考点3】问在干嘛vs问近况如何？
What are you doing (now)
How are you doing (today)
=How are you
练习：1.A:__________________________________________
B:Not so well.
2.A:_________________________________________
B:I’m practicing the piano.
3.A:_________________________________________
B:（不太糟）______________________________
How are you doing
What are you doing
How are you doing
Not bad.
【考点4】thanks/ thank/ thank you/thanks to
thanks 感谢 n.
thank 感谢 v. + 某人
thank you 谢谢
thanks to 多亏了 + 某事、某人
1. I really want to _______ my parents for their support.
A. thanks B. thank C. thank you D. thanks to
2. _______ your help, we finished the work on time.
A. Thank you B. Thanks to C. Thank D. Thank for
3. — Here is your book. — Oh, _______!
A. thank B. thanks C. thanks to D. thanking
4. ____ my friend, I passed the math exam.
A. Thanks to B. Thank to C. Thank D. Thanks
【考点5】问咋了，发生啥事，有什么问题
1.what happened to you
2.what’s wrong with you / What was wrong with you
3.what’s the matter with you / What was the matter with you
1.A: _____________________________________
B: I stayed up too late last night. Now I have a headache.
2.A: _____________________________________
B: My sister was sick last month.
what happened to you /what’s wrong/the matter with you
what happened to your sister /what was wrong/the matter with your sister
【考点6】别人告知好消息、提议或计划时的答句
情境一：旅行计划：
A: I’m going to Japan with my family this winter vacation!
B: __________________
情境二：好消息分享：
A: I just passed my piano exam with a high score!
B: __________________
情境三：运动建议
A: Let’s go cycling along the river this Saturday.
B: __________________
That sounds wonderful/great!
That sounds wonderful/great!
That sounds wonderful/great!
【考点7】在操场、在农场
1.同学们正在操场踢足球玩得开心
The students are having fun playing football on the playground.
2.动物们正在农场上吃草喝水。
The animals are eating grass and drinking water on the farm.
(小tip：have用于人的吃喝)
【考点8】as long as：
as long as+句子 只要... (主将从现）
1. 只要你努力学习，你就能通过考试。
课本句子：His story tells us that our dream will one day come true（将来） as long as we keep going.（一般现在时）
________________________,you will pass the exam.
As long as you study hard
2. 只要你努力地工作，你的努力的工作就能得到回报。
As long as you work(v.) hard(adv.), your hard(adj.) work(n.) will pay off.
【考点9】before / after 在造句题中的用法
① 时态搭配：
一般现在时：表示习惯性动作
一般过去时：表示已经发生的事件
② 结构搭配：
before / after + v-ing （动名词）
before / after + 完整句子（主语 + 谓语）
【考点9】before / after 在造句题中的用法
他在进入房间前敲（了）门。
一般现在时：
一般过去时：
1. He knocks at the door before going into/ entering the room.
2. He knocks at the door before he goes into/ enters the room.
1. He knoced at the door before going into/ entering the room.
2. He knoced at the door before he went into/ entered the room.
【考点10】不定式作目的状语（To do 表目的）
“to + 动词原形” 可以表示目的，通常放在句首或句中，说明“做这件事是为了什么”。
1.________________________, I will study hard at school.
（为了实现它，我会在学校努力学习。）
2._____________________, I will take more exercise every day.
（为了保持健康，我每天会多锻炼。）
To make it happen
To keep healthy
【考点11】greet sb. with sth.
greet + 人 + with + 某种方式/情感/动作
1.__________________________________________________
　他们昨日彼此以一个大笑容打招呼。
2._________________________________________________________　
老师用温暖的声音迎接学生。
3. _________________________________________________________　
他给了我一个拥抱作为问候。
They greeted each other with a big smile yesterday.
The teacher greet the students with a warm voice.
He greets me with a hug.
【考点12】“of” 结构 vs 所有格（’s）
我们在表达“谁的什么”时，常见两种结构：
① 用 's 所有格（适用于人、动物等有生命的名词）
Tom’s book =
My sister’s bag =
② 用 of + 名词（适用于事物、较长或抽象的名词短语）
（天空的颜色）
（自然的秘密）
（房子的门）
特别说明：
如果名词很长、或表达不方便加 's 的时候，用 “of” 更自然；
若前面的名词是「the + 名词」，基本就只能用 of 结构。
the book of Tom
the bag of my sister
the color of the sky
the secret of nature
the door of the house
注意：她的书？他的梦想？
Her books!!!
His dream!!!!!
（She’s=she is 她是！！！）
后缀
03
1. -er ：表示 “从事... 的人”
teach 教 — teacher 教师
work 工作 — worker 工人
play 运动/ 玩 — player 运动员/玩家
sing 唱歌 — singer 歌手
farm 耕种 — farmer 农民
drive 驾驶 — driver 司机
write 写 — writer 作家
dance 跳舞 — dancer 舞者
2. -or ：表示 “从事... 的人”,（多来自拉丁语源动词，表 “专业执行者”）
act 表演 — actor 演员
direct 指导 — director 导演
visit 参观 — visitor 访客
invent 发明 — inventor 发明家
3. -ian：常与学科 / 场所相关，表 “领域专业人士”
music 音乐 — musician 音乐家
library 图书馆 — librarian 图书管理员
history 历史 — historian 历史学家
politics 政治 — politician 政治家
4. -ist ：多来自学科 / 技能名词，表示 “专家 / 艺术家”
art 艺术 — artist 艺术家
science 科学 — scientist 科学家
piano 钢琴 — pianist 钢琴家
dentistry 牙科 — dentist 牙医
练一练
musician artist player director dancer
Complete the sentences.
1. Zhenzhen likes drawing, and she wants to be a(n) ________.
2. Wenbo is interested in tennis, and he likes to be a tennis ________.
3. Ziwen began to learn dancing at the age of 5. Her dream job is a(n) ________.
4. Jim likes watching movies and he dreams of becoming a(n) ________ one day.
5. Xuanxuan is good at music. She wants to be a(n) ________ in the future.
artist
player
dancer
director
musician
练一练
1. Jim grows vegetables on the farm. He wants to be a(n) ________. (farm)
2. Tom likes acting, and he wants to be a(n) ________ (act) one day.
3. Jenny loves books and spends most of her time in the library. She wants to be a(n)
________. (library)
4. Tom travels around the world and discovers new places. He wants to be an ________.
(explore)
5. Linda practices the piano for 4 hours every day. She wants to be a (piano)
in the future.
farmer
librarian
actor
explorer
pianist
一般将来时
will/ be going to
与 tomorrow 连用：
tomorrow morning / afternoon / evening
the day after tomorrow
at 7:00 tomorrow morning
与 next 连用：
next time / term
next day / week / month / year
next Monday
时间标志词
时间标志词
in + 一段时间 ：
in three hours / days
in a week
in two months
this + 时间：
this evening / afternoon
this Saturday afternoon
其他时间 ：
from now on 从现在开始
soon 很快
one/some day （未来的）某天
结构
一般将来时
will + 原形
be going to + 原形
I will watch a movie tomorrow.
am going to
She will visit her teacher next Sunday.
is going to
will适用于各种人称，后面接动词原形
be going to的be动词，需根据主语人称不同而作变化
will 和 be going to 的区别
will: 随机，可能发生，也可能不发生
I will go to the museum.
be going to: 经过精心计划和打算，将要发生
I am going to have a birthday party.
will: 表示将来较远一些时间要发生的事情
I will go to China next year.
be going to: 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情
She is going to the zoo tomorrow.
will 和 be going to 的区别
be going to: 通过某种迹象可以推测将要发生的事情
Look ! There are so many clouds in
the sky. It's going to rain.
will 和 be going to 的区别
练习
1. Sam will live in a new house next year.
_____________________________________(改写为否定句）
____________________________________（改写为一般疑问句）
________________________（作肯定回答）
________________________（作否定回答）
Yes, he will.
Sam won’t live in a new house next year.
Will Sam live in a new house next year
No, he won’t.
按要求改写句子。
练习
按要求改写句子。
1. Mike will visit the Great Wall next year. （对划线部分提问）
_____________________________________
2. We are going to have a party next week.（改为否定句）
______________________________________
3. She will visit her grandparents tomorrow. （改为同义句）
_______________________________________
She is going to visit her grandparents tomorrow.
Where will Mike visit next year
We aren’t going to have a party next week.
练习
将下列句子改为一般疑问句并做出肯定否定回答。
1. Tom is going to have a party tomorrow.
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
2. They will watch TV at home tonight.
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
Is Tom going to have a party tomorrow？
Yes,he is. No, he isn’t
Will they watch TV at home tonight？
Yes,they will. No, they won’t

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