资源简介

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Module 7 Great books
Unit2 It is still read and loved
（Reading and vocabulary）
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Learning objectives
By the end of the class, you will be able to
understand the new words and phrases and know more about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
develop reading skills and analyze the writing features of a book review.
know how to introduce one of your favourite books to your friends.
enjoy the pleasure of reading.
Ⅰ. Brainstorm
What is your favourite book
Why do you like it
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What is your favourite book Why do you like it
My favourite book
a great American writer in the nineteenth century
bore in Missouri ( a southern state of America)
The Mississippi
River
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What do you think of Tom Sawyer
Tom is a lively and clever boy.
What kind of passage is it
A. a piece of news
B. a book review
C. a short novel
Reading tip1:
When you read a text, pay attention to the title. Sometimes, it tells you what kind of article it is.
Ⅱ. Fast reading
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main characters
and story
introduction
comments ( n.评论 )
favourite part
3
2
1
4
Reading tip2:
Pay attention to the first or last sentence
while skimming.
Ⅱ. Fast reading
Match the headings with each paragraph.
Skimming:
Look through quickly for the main idea.
Ⅲ. Careful reading
Read Para.1 & 2 and complete the table.
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Writer
Place where the story is set
Main characters (主要角色)
Stories the book tells
Scanning:
Read for the specific (具体) information.
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Scanning: Read for the specific (具体) information.
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Writer
Place where the story is set
Para.1: One of my favourite great books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer , by Mark Twain. The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the US, in the nineteenth century.
Mark Twain
St Petersburg, in the US
Ⅲ. Careful reading
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Main characters
Para.2: Tom, the hero of the book…He and his best friend, Huck Finn,…because a bad man named Injun Joe… Later, Tom escapes…with another friend, Becky…
Tom Sawyer, Huck Finn, Injun Joe, Becky
Scanning: Read for the specific (具体) information.
Ⅲ. Careful reading
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Main characters
Tom Sawyer
Huck Finn
Injun Joe
Becky
Aunt Polly
Scanning: Read for the specific (具体) information.
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Stories the book tells The adventures of Tom: He and Huck Finn ran away to an island in the Mississippi River. Tom has more trouble because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him. Later, Tom escapes from a cave with another friend, Becky. He also finds Injun Joe’s treasure box and takes it away.
Para.2: escape v. 逃离;逃脱
cave n. 洞穴
Ⅲ. Careful reading
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7
Write a passage about your favourite book. Use the passage and the information in Activity 6 to help you.
My favourite book is Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone by J.K. Rowling. It is a story about a boy…
Writing
What’s the name of it
Where does it take place
Who is in it
What’s the story
What is the best part
What’s the writer’s opinion
You can use the following questions:
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I enjoy reading different kinds of books, but Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone is my favorite one. The story is written by the English writer J. K. Rowling. It’s very long but I am interested in it. The book is about the adventures of a boy called Harry and his friends. He was so brave and clever that he dared to fight against powerful enemies. His Z-shaped scar and magic stick brought me into a magical world. In fact, the fiction story is so meaningful that I can learn a lot from it. I think it's the best book I've ever read.
A sample
8
Discussion
Work in pairs. Talk about your favourite book.
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1. The story is set in the town of St Petersburg…
故事发生在彼得斯堡镇。
e.g. The play is set in Anhui province in the Qing dynasty.
这戏中的故事发生在清朝时候的安徽。
be set in “以…为背景；以…为场景”
Language points
2. Later, Tom escapes from a cave with another friend, Becky.
后来, Tom和另外一个朋友Becky从山洞逃了出来。
escape v. 逃离；逃脱 口语中通常可以和run away互换，不过escape有成功逃脱之意，而run away更强调动作本身。
escape from 从……里逃跑
e.g. This morning, a tiger escaped from the zoo.
今天早晨，一只老虎从动物园逃了出来。
Come on! Don’t let it run away.
快！别让它跑了。
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3. Everyone is surprised to see them at first, …
刚开始，大家看到他们很惊讶, ……
surprised adj. 惊奇的；惊讶的
be surprised at 对……感到惊讶
be surprised to do sth. 做某事感到惊讶
e.g. The teacher was surprised at what he saw.
这位老师对他所看到的事感到惊讶。
She seemed surprised to find the big classroom empty.
看到偌大的教室里空无一人,她似乎很惊讶。
辨析
surprised有被动意味，表示“对……感到惊奇”，主语通常是人，其后多接介词at；
surprising有主动意味，指“使人惊奇的”，作表语时主语通常是物 .
e.g. I’m surprised at his answer.
我对他的回答感到惊讶。
His answer is so surprising that everyone keeps silent.
他的回答如此令人惊讶以致于所有人都沉默了。
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拓展
e.g. His answer surprised me!
= His answer made me surprised!
他的回答使我吃惊！
Don’t tell him that I’m back. I want to give him a surprise.
别跟他说我回来了。我想给他一个惊喜。
surprise v. 使(某人)惊奇或吃惊
n. 惊奇; 使人惊奇的事或东西
4. It is written in everyday English, … 小说用日常英语写成……
e.g. We may all meet some problems in our everyday life.
我们在日常生活中都可能会遇到一些问题。
everyday adj. 日常的; 每天的 在句中只作定语，位于名词前，修饰名词。
拓展
every day 每天(在句中作时间状语)
e.g. I run in the park in the morning every day.
每天早晨我在公园跑步。
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【即学即练】
根据语境选用everyday或every day填空。
1) Ms. Li showed us around the village and we learned a lot about her __________ work.
2) —When do you get up __________, Betty
—At 7:00 a.m.
3) In our __________ life, it’s unlikely to meet movie stars __________.
everyday
every day
everyday
every day
5. It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions.
它(该书)讲述了年轻人如何成长，人们如何彼此相亲相爱以及坏人如何为他们的行为付出代价。
pay for 为……付出代价; 受惩罚；付款
e.g. He'll have to pay for what he has done.
他将为自己所做的一切付出代价。
We don’t have enough money to pay for the car.
我们没有足够的钱来买车。
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e.g. We have to take action to stop them cutting down trees.
我们需要采取行动来阻止他们砍树。
Jackie Chan is famous for his action movies.
成龙因他的武打片而出名。
action n. 举止；行为
action film 动作片，武打片
take action 采取行动
6. … and it is thought to be one of the greatest American stories. 人们认为这本书是美国最好的小说之一。
It is thought to be … 人们认为…… 相当于People think …
类似的结构还有：
It is said … 据说……
It is believed that … 人们相信……
e.g. Ma Long is thought to be one of the greatest athletes.
马龙被认为是最伟大的运动员之一。
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Complete the passage with the words in the box.
4
dialogue everyday neighbour state
Set in the (1) __________ of Missouri, in the US, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a lively story full of fun. Tom and his friend Huck have many adventures. My favourite part is when their family and (2) _____________ go to church because they think Tom and Huck are dead !
state
neighbours
Vocabulary
The book is also full of wonderful (3) ___________. The conversations are written in the (4) ___________ English of nineteenth-century Missouri, and sound especially real. It is a truly great book!
dialogue everyday neighbour state
dialogues
everyday
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A book review
Introduction
Writer
Place
Summary
Review
Theme
Features
Comments
More information
Characters
Story
Favorite part
My favorite book is…
It’s written by…
It is set in…
At first… Then…Finally…
My favorite part is…
It tells…
It is thought to be…
课堂总结
以……为背景
陷入困境
逃跑
从……逃跑
带走
一度；一段时间
对做……感到惊讶
不仅，不止
付出代价
be set in
get into trouble
run away
escape from
take away
for a time
be surprised to do
more than
pay for
课堂总结
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(1) Listen and read the text, remember new vocabulary and structures.
(2) Polish your writing and introduce your favorite book to your friends.
(3) Find more information about Mark Twain and his works.
Homework

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