资源简介

/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点突破人教版（2024）
突破03 任务型阅读-补全句子
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Reading Expression
Hi! My name is Molly. Today I will go to work with my mother because it is Take Your Kids to Work Day. Take Your Kids to Work Day is on the fourth Thursday in April in the USA．Kids can see how their parents work this day.
At 6:30, my mother asks me to get up. We have breakfast at 6:50. After that we go to her office in a school at 7:30 by car. We usually get there at about 8:45. Every time I go to her office, I am happy. I can meet some of her workmates and they are all very nice.
At about 9:00, my mother starts to work. I am next to her and do my homework. At 12 o’clock, my mother takes me to have lunch at their dining hall. It’s a happy time for me—I can meet lots of kids there.
It’s like a party for us. We all have a good time there. After that, my mother takes me to her office. In the afternoon, my mother works and I draw pictures. We go home at about 5 o’clock. It’s really a great day for me!
根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当的单词，每空一词。
1．Today Molly’s mother Molly to go to work it is Take Your Kids to Work Day.
2．Molly breakfast at 6:50 with her .
3．Molly can some of her mother’s workmates and they are all very .
4．At o’clock, Molly’s mother takes her to have at their dining hall.
5．In the , Molly’s mother works and Molly draws .
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
Dear John, Thank you very much for your letter. I am glad that you enjoyed your holiday with me. We had a great time together. We hope that you will be able to come again next year. A week is not really long enough, is it If your school has a long holiday next year, perhaps you’ll be able to stay with us for more weeks. We have been back to school for three weeks now. I hope that you are working very hard now because you are in Grade Eight. I am working hard although when I am in Grade Seven. Yesterday I went for a picnic with Tom. We went to an island and enjoyed ourselves there. Do you still remember the island We spent the last day of our holiday there. Dave didn’t go with us because he cut his foot and he couldn’t walk very well. We send our best wishes to you. We hope to see you soon. Yours, Michael
6．Who wrote the letter to whom
The letter was written by to .
7．How long did John stay there
John stayed there .
8．What grade is John in
John is in now.
9．Where did Michael enjoy a picnic yesterday
Michael went to for a picnic yesterday.
10．Why didn’t Dave have a picnic with Michael
Because Dave .
Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays” “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled (控制) by adults, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
11．“Survival Holidays” for children is for children to for exciting activities.
12．People like “Survival Holidays” because they think is good for children.
13．When children are in danger, they feel .
14．Many people think are good for children.
15．The passage is mainly about .
阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。
Holidays in SpaceFriday 17 July 2047 7:00 Meet at the Earth Space Station, Houston, Texas, USA． 8:00 Leave Earth in a spaceplane. 8:30 Stop at the Milky Way star cafe for breakfast (hot chocolate and cake). 9:30 Put on spacesuits (航天服). Get on the KB6 Adventurer space rocket. 12:00 Arrive on the Moon. Walk around and take photos. 12:30 Go to the Armstrong Moon restaurant for lunch (chicken salad). Take off spacesuits to eat. 1:30 Catch a Moon bus to go to the space port. 2:00 Get on the KB6 Adventurer again. Fly to the Galactica Hotel.
16．How will people leave Earth
They will leave Earth .
17．Where can people stop for breakfast
People can stop for breakfast .
18．What can people do on the Moon
They can on the Moon.
19．What will people have for lunch
They will have for lunch.
20．When will people fly to the Galactica Hotel
They will fly to the Galactica Hotel .
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Many people would like to spend their holidays on the beach. Beaches are always beautiful and nice. People can have a good time there.
Depending on (取决于) the members of your family, you can choose the best beach house. There are living rooms, dining rooms, bedrooms and bathrooms in these beach houses. You can live in these beach houses just as in your own house. There are games for children in some beach houses.
There are also many kinds of seafood to eat. It is wonderful to have a good time on the beautiful beach.
It is hard for everyone to describe (描述) the wonderful time on the beach. The best way is to come to the beach and see all the beautiful things with your own eyes.
Spending your holiday with your family on the beach is a great experience to you and your family.
21．Lots of people like to take a holiday .
22．You can choose beach houses depending on .
23．In some beach houses, there are games for .
24．The best way for you to describe the wonderful time on the beach is to go and see with .
25．It is a wonderful experience to with your family on the beach.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Many parents want to let their kids enjoy themselves when they’re still young. Others may think children can’t finish the housework as fast as possible. I think they are actually wrong. There are several reasons for kids to do chores.
Chores help improve life skills. Kids are young now, but when they grow up, they need to do washing, cooking and cleaning. Most kids can’t learn these life skills at school, but they can learn these at home. Chores help kids learn to be independent. Cleaning their rooms or washing clothes can make them less dependent on others. They will think they can take care of themselves.
Chores help teach them to respect others. They can’t comprehend what their parents do around the house until they move away from home. They may know the hard work of keeping their rooms tidy by doing housework themselves, so they can respect their parents’ work at home.
Chores help improve planning skills. It feels like there are a lot of things to do in a day. How to spend time on them Chores can help kids build good habits early because they can learn to plan their time in the right way. It is also an important skill for them in the future.
26．How many reasons are there in the passage for kids to do chores
There are reasons in the passage for kids to do chores.
27．Where can most kids learn life skills
Most kids can learn life skills .
28．Why can chores help kids build good habits early
Because kids can learn to in the right way.
29．Which English word means “理解” in this passage
It is “ ”.
30．What do you think of doing chores
I think doing chores is .
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
“Today, Niki will clean the floor,” our mother said. It was time to do our weekly housework. Our mother already had everything planned.
I started to sweep the floor. My brother Ben took the detergent to clean the windows and my sister Sarah took out the iron . All of us had something to do.
However, as I was not good at cleaning, I did not do a good job. In the end, my mother had to clean the floor again. Ben was clumsy. He spilled (洒落) the detergent all over the floor and the sofa. My mother was exasperated. She decided to take over. Sarah was the only one who was doing a good job. She ironed one piece of clothing after another. However, when she was ironing my mother’s dress, her favorite advertisement (广告) came on television. Then her attention was distracted (注意力被分散). Putting down everything, she watched the advertisement for a new toy carefully. She did not notice the smoke coming from the iron until she heard our mother shouting.
Our mother was so exasperated that she took over the ironing, too. She asked Sarah to be more careful next time.
Finally, we finished doing the weekly housework. Although we were not good at doing housework, we learned it was very important to do some housework.
31．What housework did Ben do at first
He at first.
32．Why did the mother have to do the floor cleaning again
Because Niki .
33．What distracted Sarah’s attention when she was ironing the dress
distracted her attention when she was ironing the dress.
34．Which English word has the same meaning as “angry” in the passage
It’s “ ”.
35．What does the story mainly tell us
It mainly tells us that even if we are not good at it at first.
根据短文内容，用符合语义及语法规则的词填空，每空一词，每空1分。
The Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会) has become a must of the Spring Festival celebration since 1983. As an important part of traditional Chinese culture, the gala usually starts at 8 p.m. on New Year’s Eve and ends at about 12:30 a.m. the next day. But these days, some people have thought the gala should be stopped.
Twenty years ago, the gala brought every family much happiness. I still can’t forget that I asked Mom to make dumplings early so that she wouldn’t miss the gala. I also remember that Dad and I sat in front of the TV, waiting for the famous actors to perform shows at the gala. At that time, everything at the gala was popular. Performers’ clothes were quite in fashion (时尚) at that time. Mom was good at making clothes, so I could see Mom wear the same clothes as the performers the day after the gala. And Dad would record (录制) all the songs at the gala. This way, he could listen to them over and over again.
However, fewer and fewer people watch the gala now. But my family still watch it. It is a good time for my family to share what we like. Dad and Mom will laugh happily when their favorite actors perform. And I can’t help singing along with my favorite singers. I think the gala is not just a show. It is an important tradition for Chinese families.
36．The Spring Festival Gala is an important part of traditional .
37．The gala brought every family much happiness ago.
38．The writer asked her mom to early so that she could watch the gala.
39．The writer’s dad would record all the at the gala and then listen to them over and over .
40．Though fewer and fewer people watch the Spring Festival Gala now, the writer’s family it.
读下面的文章，在答题卡的1-5每个题目下做简单的笔记。
I’m Jack. Last week my grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my holiday in his village. He lives in a mountain village. The village is small but it’s cool there in summer. It’s very hot in my city, so I often feel uncomfortable. I was very happy and thanked him. I said, “I’m going to visit you when my summer holiday begins.”
It was July 5th last Tuesday. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take the food to my grandpa. The next morning my dad took me to the train station. It was the first time that I had had a trip by myself. And I felt excited. The train left at seven. I looked out of the window on the train. I found the scenes (景色) were beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all.
At four in the afternoon my train arrived at the station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him up and down. He was old but strong.
His village is about three kilometers away from the station. We took a taxi home. I looked out of the taxi. The mountains are high and green. I thought I would have a good time here.
41．Jack feels uncomfortable in the city during his summer holiday because
42．Jack’s grandpa lives in
43．Jack leaves the city on
44．How many hours did Jack spend on the trip by train:
45．What did Jack and his parents buy for his grandpa:
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
Dear Liz,
Thailand (泰国) is wonderful. Life in Bangkok is busy but interesting. My host family (寄宿家庭) lives in a nice quiet town outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family.
I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about 70% in English and 30% in Thai. I’m good at the spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. Cooking class is my favourite. I’m learning about Thai food and culture.
Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by car. I thought it was great. Next month we will go to Phuket Island. Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim. I hope I can swim happily with her on Phuket Island.
Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life. They are the symbol (标志) of Thailand for many years. People use them to do work. They also ride them and wash them. It looks very interesting.
Love,
Minnie
46．How many people are there in Minnie’s host family
There are people in her host family.
47．What is Minnie’s favourite class
Her favourite class is .
48．How did Minnie go to Pattaya Beach
She went to Pattaya Beach .
49．Who is teaching Minnie how to swim
is teaching Minnie how to swim.
50．What is the symbol of Thailand
are the symbol of Thailand.
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
My name is Molly. My best friend is Tara. When I first met her, I was seven. She is one year older than me. Now we are both in Grade 8 and we are in the same class. Tara is tall and thin. She has long curly brown hair and black eyes. I’m short and a little fat, so sometimes, I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.
Tara and I like doing many things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my maths and I sometimes help her with English and history. One day, I had to finish my homework about science. I’m not good at science so I didn’t understand (理解) what our science teacher said. The next day, the teacher said my homework was wrong and I needed to do it again. Many of my classmates jeered at me, but Tara didn’t. She tried to help me with the homework and make me happy.
Tara is a friendly girl. She is also clever and she can deal with (解决) everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.
51．How old was Tara when Molly first met her
Tara was when Molly first met her.
52．What does Tara look like now
Tara is tall and thin and she has and black eyes.
53．What does Molly sometimes help Tarn with
Molly sometimes helps Tara with .
54．Which words in the passage mean “嘲笑” in Chinese
They are “ ”.
55．What does Molly mainly talk about in the passage
Molly mainly talks about in the passage.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Helen is an exchange student (交换生) at a college in Beijing. Her hometown is a small town near London. The town is very quiet. Helen loves her life in the town. And she also enjoys her life in Beijing. Helen’s teachers and classmates are friendly and helpful. Li Na is Helen’s best friend, and she often invites Helen to her home at weekends. They also like to visit nice places together. They usually travel by underground because it is fast and cheap.
Helen and Li Na love traditional Chinese culture. They enjoy crosstalk (相声) at Deyunshe Theatres. And they often go to Lao She Teahouse to enjoy Beijing opera and nice tea.
Helen and Li Na love modern fashion too. Sanlitun is their favourite place. It is one of the most fashionable (最时尚的) areas in Beijing.
In the future, Helen hopes to visit more places in China.
56．Helen’s hometown is a small near London.
57．Helen’s teachers and classmates are and helpful.
58．Helen and Li Na usually travel by because it is fast and cheap.
59．Helen and Li Na often go to to enjoy Beijing opera and nice tea.
60．Sanlitun is one of the most fashionable areas in .
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Dear Marcia,
How are you Are you busy at school I hope you did well in your history exam. I’m enjoying my visit to Canada. My friends take me out for shopping and sightseeing every day. Do you remember Aunt Mary She is my old friend from school. I’m staying at her house.
Aunt Mary’s husband, Uncle Alex, tells me a lot of good stories about Canada. He’s a very interesting person. Aunt Mary tells jokes. She is very funny. She always makes me laugh. Dick is Aunt Mary’s son. He’s very clever and gets very good grades at school. He is interested in sports. He’s the best player on the basketball team. He says I should bring you to Canada next year.
Remember, you have to begin studying for your English exam so that you will get a good result next week. However, you mustn’t stay up too late.
Your mom
61．Where is Marcia’s mother
Marcia’s mother is in now.
62．Who is Aunt Mary
She is from school.
63．What does Uncle Alex tell Marcia’s mother about Canada
Uncle Alex tell her .
64．What is Dick interested in
Dick is interested in .
65．What exam will Marcia have next week
Marcia will .
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
What would you do if your best friend and you have different ideas At first, I didn’t know what to do when I found that my best friend Karina disagreed with me on some things.
We met in a summer camp last year, and we got along so well then. But then something happened at a picnic. “Do you know about the shopping center news ” asked one of our friends Levar. “They want to cut down lots of trees to make room for a shopping center.”
“That’s terrible! We have to stop that,” I said.
“Jenny, I disagree with you,” said Karina. “The shopping center would give new jobs to people there.”
“But animals would lose their homes!” I said. “I want people to have jobs, but it doesn’t mean cutting down trees.”
I wished Karina could agree with me about saving trees, but she had her reasons for believing what she did. The two of us were so angry that we didn’t talk to each other for days.
Later, my mother knew it and said to me, “Not everyone has the same ideas. You should respect each other. And no matter what happens, the difference doesn’t mean losing a good friend.”
After listening to my mom’s words, I said sorry to Karina and we are still good friends again.
66．When did the writer go to the summer camp
She went to the summer camp .
67．Why did they cut down lots of trees
Because they want to make room for .
68．What does the underlined part “The two of us” refer to(指代)
It refers to .
69．Which English word in the last two paragraphs(段落) means “尊重”
It’s “ .”
70．What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using “friends, different”
The title can be “Friends can ”.
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
Every day, many people wait in line at the Chengdu Research Base at around 7 a.m. They come to the base because of an online star—Hua Hua. The cute panda can understand and follow her keeper Grandpa Tan when he calls her “Guo Lai”. Many tourists think it is her name, but in fact, it means “come here” in Sichuan language.
Many of us may envy panda keepers like Grandpa Tan because they can be close to pandas every day. But in fact, their job is full of hard work. For example, keepers need to closely watch pandas’ diets to guarantee they are healthy. They also need to clean the pandas’ living places every day. “Doing the same things every day makes me feel tired and bored. But I feel happy when Hua Hua runs over to me,” says Grandpa Tan.
But is there any danger for pandas in the Research Base Unluckily, the answer is yes. For example, during the May Day holiday, a woman tried to throw bamboo shoots (竹笋) in the adult pandas’ area. Another man helped his child stand on a fence to throw a glass bottle inside. Luckily, the workers quickly removed the things before something bad could happen.
Not only those workers, we hope that normal people like us can also try our best to protect pandas and offer better living conditions to them.
71．What does “Guo Lai” mean in Sichuan language
It means “ ” in Sichuan language.
72．How does Grandpa Tan feel about his job
He feels tired, bored but with his job.
73．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
It’s mainly about .
74．Which English word means “嫉妒” in the passage
It’s “ ”.
75．What should we do when we see pandas at the zoo Write down one of your ideas.
We should .
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
You may know that bees make delicious honey. But do you know that they keep us all alive
Every year on May 20, it’s World Bee Day. It’s a day to thank bees for all they do. Without bees, we wouldn’t have any food! When bees fly from plant to plant, they carry pollen (花粉). The pollen makes new plants grow. It is said that three-fourths of the world’s flowering plants and about 35% of the world’s food crops depend on bees and other animals to grow. Bees not only help flowers grow. They also help fruit and vegetables grow.
It’s also a day to learn more about the problems bees are facing. “Loss of natural habitat (栖息地), getting sick from chemicals (化学物质) used on crops, and higher temperatures with climate (气候) change are making the number of bees drop,” said an organization of the United Nations.
People are now looking to modern technology to help save the bees. One example is the robotic bee project called RoboRoyale. The European Commission offers money for it. The project makes robot bees to help feed and look after the queen bee. This will get the queen bee to lay more eggs and make more bees.
76．When is World Bee Day
It’s every year.
77．What do bees do when they fly from plant to plant
They when they fly from plant to plant.
78．How many problems are bees facing according to an organization of the United Nations
Bees are facing problems.
79．How do people help save the bees now
People are now looking to to help save the bees.
80．What will you do to celebrate World Bee Day
I will to celebrate World Bee Day.
Bamboo is one of the nature’s most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist recorded one bamboo plant that grew almost 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except (除了) Europe. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains (平原).
A lot of Asian countries have been using bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for building new buildings. In Africa, people need cheap ways to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. It seems that bamboo is one of the best things they can use.
根据短文内容完成下列句子，每空一词。
81．Bamboo is a kind of grass of a .
82．After being cut , a bamboo plant can grow very fast.
83．There are many kinds of bamboo that grow around the world or mountains and plains.
84． countries use bamboo to new buildings.
85．In Africa, people are poor they need cheap ways to get water
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Rice is a very common food in life. Lots of people in Asia, Africa, and South America eat it every day. Some people eat almost nothing but rice.
Farmers grow rice in many countries. But no one really knows where it first came from. Some scientists think that it started to grow in two places. They think that one kind of rice grew in Asia many years ago. According to (据……所说) some old books, people began to grow rice in China thousands of years ago. Another kind probably grew in West Africa. However, other scientists think that rice came from India, and Indian travellers took it to other parts of the world.
Rice can grow in dry soil (土壤), but most rice grows in wet soil. People in many countries do all of the work of growing rice by hand. This is the same way farmers worked hundreds of years ago. In some countries, people now use machines (机器) on their rice farms.
People use every part of the rice plant. They make animal feed and rice oil (油) from it. They make other useful things such as baskets, shoes and roofs (屋顶) for their houses from it. Also, they burn (燃烧) dry rice plants in fires for cooking.
86．Farmers grow rice in many countries, but no one really knows .
87．According to some old books, people began to grow .
88．People use their hands or machines on .
89．People of the rice plant.
90．People also burn for cooking.
任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
A hard job but a happy one
Many of us queue for a long time to see a panda. But a group of people can be close to pandas every day. They are panda keepers! You may envy (嫉妒) them. But behind their job is a lot of sweat and hard work.
The job of panda keepers is very detailed. For example, besides feeding pandas bamboo, the keepers also give them fruits and vegetables. When feeding baby pandas, they don’t put the bamboo on the ground. They stick the bamboo in the wooden “floor”. This way, the pandas can practice catching and holding things.
Other everyday jobs include cleaning the pandas’ living places, checking their poop and making notes. Also, to keep an eye on pandas, the keepers are on duty even at night.
Doing the same things day by day may be tiring and boring. But it is their love of pandas that makes the long time worthwhile (值得的). “I will always be by their side and protect them,” said Zhang Yue, a panda keeper in Chengdu.
91．Not like us, panda keepers can be every day.
92．The keepers feed pandas not only bamboo but also .
93．The keepers stick the bamboo in the wooden “floor” to make baby pandas .
94．To keep an eye on pandas, the keepers are on duty .
95．It is the keepers’ that makes the long time worthwhile.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Do you often see ants If the weather is warm, you may see them under the stones. If it is cold, many ants will be in their house under the ground.
Most of the ants are workers. They have lots of work to do. They look for food and take care of the young ants. Each family of ants has a queen ant. The queen doesn’t work and she is important because she lays eggs. These eggs will become new ants.
There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind of them is very strong. They can kill and eat elephants. They move in groups. They eat all the animals they meet while moving on their way. When these ants come near, people leave their homes.
96．People can see ants under the stones on days.
97．Most of the ants are workers. They have .
98．The workers in the family of ants are always busy looking for food and the young ants.
99．The queen ant work but she is important to the ant family.
100．A kind of ant in America can kill and .
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．takes because 2．has mother 3．meet nice 4．twelve lunch 5．afternoon pictures
【导语】本文主要讲述了莫莉在“带孩子上班日”和妈妈一起去上班的经历。
1．根据“Today I will go to work with my mother because it is Take Your Kids to Work Day.”可知，因为是“带孩子上班日”，所以莫莉的妈妈带莫莉去上班。“带”用动词take，主语“Molly’s mother”是第三人称单数，take用第三人称单数形式takes；“因为”用 because。故填takes；because。
2．根据“We have breakfast at 6:50.”可知，莫莉和她的妈妈在 6:50 吃早餐。“吃（早餐）”用have，主语是“Molly”，have用第三人称单数形式has；“妈妈”用mother。故填has；mother。
3．根据“I can meet some of her workmates and they are all very nice.”可知，莫莉能见到她妈妈的一些同事，而且他们都非常友好。“见到”用meet，情态动词“can”后用动词原形；“友好的”用nice。故填meet；nice。
4．根据“At 12 o’clock, my mother takes me to have lunch at their dining hall.”可知，在 12 点，莫莉的妈妈带她去食堂吃午饭。“12”用twelve；“午饭”用lunch。故填twelve；lunch。
5．根据“In the afternoon, my mother works and I draw pictures.”可知，下午，莫莉的妈妈工作，莫莉画画。“下午”用afternoon；“图画”用picture，这里表示画很多图画，用复数pictures。故填afternoon； pictures。
6．Michael John 7．for a week 8．Grade Eight 9．an island 10．cut his foot and couldn’t walk very well
【导语】本文是一封Michael写给John的信，Michael感谢John在假期期间和他一起度过美好时光，希望John明年能有更长时间的假期再次来访。
6．根据“Dear John”以及信末署名“Yours, Michael”可知，是Michael写信给John。故填Michael；John。
7．根据“We hope that you will be able to come again next year. A week is not really long enough, is it ”可知，John待了一个星期。故填for a week。
8．根据“I hope that you are working very hard now because you are in Grade Eight.”可知，John现在在八年级。故填Grade Eight。
9．根据“Yesterday I went for a picnic with Tom. We went to an island and enjoyed ourselves there.”可知，Michael和Tom去了一个岛屿野餐。故填an island。
10．根据“Dave didn’t go with us because he cut his foot and he couldn’t walk very well.”可知，Dave没有去野餐，因为他割伤了脚，走路不方便。故填cut his foot and couldn’t walk very well。
11．go into the lonely place 12．being close to nature 13．not comfortable 14．the survival activities 15．Survival Holidays
【导语】本文主要介绍了生存假期对孩子们的好处。
11．根据“‘Survival Holidays’ is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities.”可知是让孩子们进入孤独的地方进行刺激的活动。故填go into the lonely place。
12．根据“The reason why people like ‘Survival Holidays’ is that they think being close to nature is good for children.”可知是因为他们认为亲近自然对孩子有好处。故填being close to nature。
13．根据“Children are not comfortable with danger.”可知孩子们对危险感到不安。故填not comfortable。
14．根据“Many people think the survival activities are good for children.”可知认为生存活动对孩子有好处。故填the survival activities。
15．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍的是生存假期。故填Survival Holidays。
16．by spaceplane/in a spaceplane 17．at the Milky Way star cafe 18．walk around and take photos 19．chicken salad 20．at 2:00
【导语】本文主要介绍了太空假期的相关信息。
16．根据“8:00 Leave Earth in a spaceplane.”可知乘坐太空飞机离开地球。故填by spaceplane/in a spaceplane。
17．根据“8:30 Stop at the Milky Way star cafe for breakfast”可知在银河之星咖啡馆停下来吃早餐。故填at the Milky Way star cafe。
18．根据“Walk around and take photos.”可知在月球上可以四处走动和拍照。故填walk around and take photos。
19．根据“ Go to the Armstrong Moon restaurant for lunch (chicken salad)”可知午饭是鸡肉沙拉。故填chicken salad。
20．根据“2:00 Get on the KB6 Adventurer again. Fly to the Galactica Hotel.”可知在两点飞往Galactica酒店。故填at 2:00。
21．on the beach 22．the members of your family 23．children 24．your own eyes 25．spend the holiday
【导语】本文介绍了在海滩上度假可以享受的美好时光。
21．根据“Many people would like to spend their holidays on the beach.”可知许多人喜欢在海滩上度假。故填on the beach。
22．根据“Depending on (取决于) the members of your family, you can choose the best beach house.”可知你可以根据家庭成员来选择海滨别墅，故填the members of your family。
23．根据“There are games for children in some beach houses.”可知在一些海滨别墅里，孩子们可以玩游戏。故填children。
24．根据“The best way is to come to the beach and see all the beautiful things with your own eyes.”可知要描述在海滩上的美好时光，最好的方式就是去亲眼看看。故填your own eyes。
25．根据“Spending your holiday with your family on the beach is a great experience to you and your family”可知和家人在海滩上度假是一种美妙的经历。spend the holiday“度假”，空前有动词不定式符号，动词用原形，故填spend the holiday。
26．four/4 27．at home 28．plan their time 29．comprehend 30．helpful and important
【导语】本文介绍了让孩子做家务的原因。
26．根据“Chores help improve life skills.”“Chores help teach them to respect others.”“Chores help improve planning skills.”和“Chores can help kids build good habits early...”可知，作者从四个方面阐述孩子做家务的原因。故填four/4。
27．根据“Most kids can’t learn these life skills at school, but they can learn these at home.”可知，大部分孩子可以在家学习这些生活技能。故填at home。
28．根据“Chores can help kids build good habits early because they can learn to plan their time in the right way.”可知，做家务可以帮助孩子们尽早养成良好的习惯，因为他们可以学会以正确的方式规划自己的时间。故填plan their time。
29．根据“They can’t comprehend what their parents do around the house until they move away from home.”可知，直到他们离开家，他们才理解父母在家里做什么，所以comprehend意为“理解”。故填comprehend。
30．此题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为helpful and important。
31．cleaned the windows 32．was not good at cleaning/did not do a good job 33．Her favorite advertisement on television 34．exasperated 35．doing housework is very important/it’s important to do some housework
【导语】本文主要讲述了Niki、Ben和Sarah三人在家做家务，但是没有一个人很好地完成任务，这使得他们的妈妈不得不重新做一遍家务。虽然他们不擅长做家务，但是他们知道做家务很重要。
31．根据“My brother Ben took the detergent to clean the windows”可知Ben擦窗户，句子用一般过去时。故填cleaned the windows。
32．根据“as I was not good at cleaning, I did not do a good job. In the end, my mother had to clean the floor again”可知因为Niki不擅长打扫，做得不好，最后，妈妈不得不再次打扫地板。故填was not good at cleaning/did not do a good job。
33．根据“However, when she was ironing my mother’s dress, her favorite advertisement (广告) came on television. Then her attention was distracted”可知当她熨衣服时，她最喜欢的广告出现在电视上，她的注意力被分散了，所以是电视上她最喜欢的广告让她的注意力分散了。故填Her favorite advertisement on television。
34．根据“My mother was exasperated. She decided to take over.”以及“Our mother was so exasperated that she took over the ironing, too.”可知他们都没有很好地完成工作，所以妈妈应该很生气，她又重新做了一遍家务，故此处exasperated意为“生气的”，和angry意义相近。故填exasperated。
35．根据“Although we were not good at doing housework, we learned it was very important to do some housework.”可知这个故事主要告诉我们：虽然我们不擅长做家务，但是做家务很重要。故填doing housework is very important/it’s important to do some housework。
36．Chinese culture 37．20/twenty years 38．make dumplings 39．songs again 40．still watch
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一家看春晚的传统，在作者看来，春晚不仅仅是一场表演，也是中国家庭的一个重要传统。
36．根据“As an important part of traditional Chinese culture, the gala usually starts at 8 p.m. on New Year’s Eve and ends at about 12:30 a.m.”可知，春节联欢晚会是中国传统文化的重要组成部分；Chinese“中国的”，形容词；culture“文化”，名词。故填Chinese；culture。
37．根据“Twenty years ago, the gala brought every family much happiness.”可知，二十年前，春晚给每个家庭带来了很多快乐；twenty“二十”，基数词。故填20/twenty。
38．根据“I still can’t forget that I asked Mom to make dumplings early so that she wouldn’t miss the gala.”可知，作者让她妈妈早点包饺子，这样她就能看春晚了；make dumplings“制作饺子”。故填make；dumplings。
39．根据“And Dad would record (录制) all the songs at the gala. This way, he could listen to them over and over again.”可知，作者的爸爸会录制春晚的所有歌曲。这样，他就可以一遍又一遍地听。songs“歌曲”，名词复数；again“再次”，over and over again“反复不断地”。故填again。
40．根据“However, fewer and fewer people watch the gala now. But my family still watch it.”可知，虽然现在越来越少的人看春晚了，但作者的家人还在看；still“仍然，还”，副词；watch“看”，动词。故填still；watch。
41．it’s very hot./it’s very hot in his city. 42．a mountain village. 43．July 6th. 44．9 hours./Nine hours. 45．Some delicious food.
【导语】本文讲的是杰克在暑假期间离开城市去山村看望他的爷爷的故事。
41．根据“It’s very hot in my city, so I often feel uncomfortable.”可知，杰克夏天觉得不舒服是因为他所在的城市太热。故填it’s very hot (in his city).
42．根据“He lives in a mountain village.”可知，爷爷住在山村里。故填a mountain village.
43．根据“It was July 5th last Tuesday. My parents took me to the supermarket”和“The next morning my dad took me to the train station.”可知，7月5日去超市，第二天早上（7月6日）去火车站坐车离开城市。故填July 6th.
44．根据“The train left at seven.”和“At four in the afternoon my train arrived at the station.”可知，火车早上7点出发，下午4点到站，一共花费9个小时。故填9/Nine hours.
45．根据“...and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take the food to my grandpa.”可知，杰克和他父母给他爷爷买了一些美味的食物。故填Some delicious food.
46．4/four 47．cooking class 48．by car 49．Chinda 50．Elephants
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是Minnie写给Liz的信，介绍自己在泰国寄宿家庭以及上学的情况。
46．根据“There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family.”可知，家里有菲拉特夫妇，他们的儿子萨南和女儿辛达，所以是4口人。故填4/four。
47． 根据“The cooking class is my favorite.”可知，烹饪课是Minnie的最爱。故填cooking class。
48．根据“Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by car.”可知，上个周末开车去的芭堤雅海滩。故填by car。
49．根据“Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim.”可知，Chinda在教Minnie游泳。故填Chinda。
50．根据“Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life. They are a symbol of Thailand for many years.”可知，大象是泰国的象征。故填Elephants。
51．eight/eight years old/8 52．long curly brown hair 53．English and history 54．jeered at 55．her best friend Tara
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者莫莉和她最好的朋友塔拉之间的故事。
51．根据“When I first met her, I was seven. She is one year older than me.”可知，Tara比Molly大一岁，Molly在7岁时第一次遇见Tara，Tara那时8岁，故填eight/eight years old/8。
52．根据“She has long curly brown hair and black eyes”可知，Tara有一头棕色的长卷发和黑色的眼睛，故填long curly brown hair。
53．根据“She always helps me with my maths and I sometimes help her with English and history.”可知，我经常帮助Tara学英语和历史，故填English and history。
54．根据“The next day, the teacher said my homework was wrong and I needed to do it again. Many of my classmates jeered at me, but Tara didn’t.”可知，老师说我的作业错了，我需要再做一次。我的许多同学嘲笑我，但Tara没有。所以“jeered at”是嘲笑的意思，故填jeered at。
55．通读全文可知，本文主要在介绍作者莫莉和她最好的朋友塔拉之间的故事，故填her best friend Tara。
56．town 57．friendly 58．underground 59．Lao She Teahouse 60．Beijing
【导语】本文主要介绍了在北京的交换生Helen的生活。
56．根据“Her hometown is a small town near London”可知她的家乡是伦敦附近的一个小镇。故填town。
57．根据“Helen’s teachers and classmates are friendly and helpful”可知她的老师和同学很友好。故填friendly。
58．根据“They usually travel by underground because it is fast and cheap.”可知她们通常乘地铁旅行。故填underground。
59．根据“And they often go to Lao She Teahouse to enjoy Beijing opera and nice tea.”可知她们经常去老舍茶馆欣赏京剧和喝茶。故填Lao She Teahouse。
60．根据“Sanlitun is their favourite place. It is one of the most fashionable (最时尚的) areas in Beijing.”可知三里屯是北京最时尚的地区之一。故填Beijing。
61．Canada 62．Marcia’s mother’s old friend 63．a lot of good stories about Canada 64．sports 65．have an English exam next week
【导语】本文是妈妈写给Marcia的信，信中介绍了自己在加拿大的所见所闻以及对女儿的嘱咐。
61．根据“I’m enjoying my visit to Canada”可知妈妈在加拿大。故填Canada。
62．根据“Do you remember Aunt Mary She is my old friend from school”可知她是Marcia妈妈在学校的老朋友。故填Marcia’s mother’s old friend。
63．根据“Aunt Mary’s husband, Uncle Alex, tells me a lot of good stories about Canada”可知他告诉了Marcia的妈妈很多关于加拿大的好故事。故填a lot of good stories about Canada。
64．根据“He is interested in sports”可知他对运动感兴趣。故填sports。
65．根据“you have to begin studying for your English exam so that you will get a good result next week.”可知Marcia下周有一场英语考试。故填have an English exam next week。
66．last year 67．a shopping center 68．Karina and Jenny 69．respect 70．be different/have different ideas
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者跟好朋友在某个问题上出现了分歧，最后作者明白朋友之间应该互相尊重。
66．根据“We met in a summer camp last year”可知，作者去年去了夏令营，故填last year。
67．根据“They want to cut down lots of trees to make room for a shopping center.”可知，他们想要砍倒许多树来腾出地方建购物中心。故填a shopping center。
68．根据“I wished Karina could agree with me about saving trees, but she had her reasons for believing what she did. The two of us were so angry that we didn’t talk to each other for days.”可知，我希望卡琳娜能同意我关于拯救树木的观点，但她有她自己的理由。我们俩都很生气，好几天没说话。此处The two of us指的是卡琳娜和作者詹妮，故填Karina and Jenny。
69．根据“Not everyone has the same ideas. You should respect each other.”可知，并不是每个人都有同样的想法。你们应该互相尊重。所以respect的意思是“尊重”，故填respect。
70．根据“What would you do if your best friend and you have different ideas ”和文章内容可知，作者通过自己的经历想告诉我们：朋友可以是不同的/朋友之间可以有不同的想法。故填be different/have different ideas。
71．come here 72．happy 73．dangers for pandas in the Research Base 74．envy 75．follow the rules/not feed the pandas/... (开放性试题，言之有理即可)
【导语】本文讲述了与成都大熊猫研究基地以及基地里的熊猫相关的多个方面内容。
71．根据“Many tourists think it is her name, but in fact, it means ‘come here’ in Sichuan language.”可知，“Guo Lai”在四川话里的意思是“come here”。故填come here。
72．根据“‘Doing the same things every day makes me feel tired and bored. But I feel happy when Hua Hua runs over to me,’ says Grandpa Tan.”可知，他觉得每天做同样的事让他感到疲惫和无聊，但当熊猫向他跑来时，他感到很高兴。故填happy。
73．根据“But is there any danger for pandas in the Research Base Unluckily, the answer is yes.”以及第三段所举例子可知，第三段主要讲的是研究基地的熊猫面临的危险。故填dangers for pandas in the Research Base。
74．根据“Many of us may envy panda keepers like Grandpa Tan because they can be close to pandas every day.”可知，我们中的许多人可能羡慕像谭爷爷这样的熊猫饲养员，因为我们可以每天接近熊猫，其中“envy”意为“嫉妒”。故填envy。
75．答案不唯一，合理即可。根据“Not only those workers, we hope that normal people like us can also try our best to protect pandas and offer better living conditions to them.”以及常识可知，当我们在动物园看到熊猫时，我们应该保护它们，不要投喂食物或做出其他可能伤害它们的行为。故填follow the rules/not feed the pandas/...
76．on May 20/on May 20th/on 20 May/on 20th May 77．carry pollen 78．three/3 79．modern technology 80．share the knowledge of bees with my friend/…
【导语】本文主要讲述了世界蜜蜂日的时间，蜜蜂对植物、农作物生长的重要作用，蜜蜂面临的问题以及人们借助现代技术拯救蜜蜂的举措。
76．根据“Every year on May 20, it’s World Bee Day.”可知每年的 5月20日是世界蜜蜂日。故填on May 20(th)/on 20(th) May。
77．根据“When bees fly from plant to plant, they carry pollen (花粉).”可知蜜蜂在植物间飞行时会携带花粉。主语是they，动词用原形。故填carry pollen。
78．根据“Loss of natural habitat (栖息地), getting sick from chemicals (化学物质) used on crops, and higher temperatures with climate (气候) change are making the number of bees drop”可知联合国的一个组织指出蜜蜂面临三个问题。故填three/3。
79．根据“People are now looking to modern technology to help save the bees.”可知人们现在借助现代技术来帮助拯救蜜蜂。故填modern technology。
80．此题为开放性问题，合理即可。参考答案：share the knowledge of bees with my friends/…。
81．Instead tree 82．low back 83．different both 84．Asian build 85．so/too/very that/so
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章讲述了竹子的特性、生长范围以及其在亚洲和非洲的用途。
81．根据“Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.”可知，竹子是一种草，而不是树。“instead of”表示“而不是”，符合语境。故填Instead；tree。
82．根据“Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly.”可知，竹子被砍得很低后，也能很快重新长出来。“cut low”表示“被砍得很低”，“grow back”表示“重新长出来”。故填low；back。
83．根据“There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains (平原).”可知，世界上有许多不同种类的竹子，它们生长在山区和平原。“different”表示“不同的”，“both...and...”表示“两者都”。故填different；both。
84．根据“A lot of Asian countries have been using bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for building new buildings.”可知，许多亚洲国家用竹子来建造新建筑。“Asian”表示“亚洲的”，“build”表示“建造”。故填Asian；build。
85．根据“In Africa, people need cheap ways to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water.”可知，在非洲，人们非常贫穷，以至于他们需要廉价的方法来获取水/人们太穷，所以他们需要廉价的方法来获取水。so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”/too“太”，very“非常”，so“所以”。故填so/too/very；that/so。
86．where it first came from 87．rice in China thousands of years ago 88．their rice farms 89．use every part 90．dry rice plants in fires
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了水稻的种植历史、生长环境、种植方式以及水稻植物的多种用途。
86．根据“But no one really knows where it first came from.”可知，水稻的起源尚不明确。故填where it first came from。
87．根据“According to (据……所说) some old books, people began to grow rice in China thousands of years ago.”可知，据一些古籍记载，几千年前中国就开始种植水稻。故填rice in China thousands of years ago。
88．根据“People in many countries do all of the work of growing rice by hand. This is the same way farmers worked hundreds of years ago. In some countries, people now use machines (机器) on their rice farms.”可知，许多国家的人手工种植水稻，在一些国家，人们在稻田里使用机器。故填their rice farms。
89．根据“People use every part of the rice plant.”可知，人们利用水稻植物的每一部分。故填use every part。
90．根据“Also, they burn (燃烧) dry rice plants in fires for cooking.”可知，此外，他们还燃烧干燥的水稻植物来做饭。故填dry rice plants in fires。
91．close to pandas 92．fruits and vegetables 93．practice catching and holding things 94．even at night 95．love of pandas
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了熊猫饲养员的工作，包括工作内容（喂养熊猫、清洁居住环境、监测健康等 ）以及他们因热爱熊猫而觉得这份辛苦工作值得。
91．根据文中“Many of us queue for a long time to see a panda. But a group of people can be close to pandas every day. They are panda keepers!”可知，熊猫饲养员每天能靠近熊猫，故填close to pandas。
92．根据文中“For example, besides feeding pandas bamboo, the keepers also give them fruits and vegetables.”可知，除了喂熊猫竹子，饲养员还会给它们水果和蔬菜，故填fruits and vegetables。
93．根据文中“They stick the bamboo in the wooden ‘floor’. This way, the pandas can practice catching and holding things.”可知，他们把竹子插在木制“地板”上是为了让熊猫宝宝练习抓握东西，故填practice catching and holding things。
94．根据文中“Also, to keep an eye on pandas, the keepers are on duty even at night.”可知，为了照看熊猫，饲养员甚至在晚上也值班，故填even at night。
95．根据文中“But it is their love of pandas that makes the long time worthwhile (值得的).”可知，是他们对熊猫的热爱，让漫长时光变得值得，故填love of pandas。
96．warm 97．lots of work to do 98．taking care of 99．doesn’t 100．eat elephants
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了蚂蚁的生活习性、社会分工以及一种特殊蚂蚁的特性。
96．根据第一段句子“If the weather is warm, you may see them under the stones.”可知，人们有可能在温暖的日子里看见石头下的蚂蚁。故填warm。
97．根据第二段句子“Most of the ants are workers. They have lots of work to do.”可知，大多数蚂蚁都是工人，它们有很多工作要做。故填lots of work to do。
98．根据第二段句子“They look for food and take care of the young ants.”可知，蚂蚁家族的工人们总是忙于寻找食物和照顾幼蚁。又因并列连词“and”前的look为其动名词形式“looking”，因此需将原文中的“take”改成其动名词形式taking。故填taking care of。
99．根据第二段句子“Each family of ants has a queen ant. The queen doesn’t work and she is important because she lays eggs.”可知，蚁后不工作，但她对蚂蚁家族很重要。故填doesn’t。
100．根据第三段句子“There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind of them is very strong. They can kill and eat elephants.”可知，美国的一种蚂蚁可以杀死并吃掉大象。故填eat elephants.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑