资源简介

(共36张PPT)
Unit 3 English Around the World
Topic 1
English is widely spoken throughout the world.
Section B
Review
1. Mr. Black is a writer ______ my good friend.
A. well B.or C. as well as D. as well
2. ______, I must try my best to study English.
A. As soon as B. After all C. On purpose D. From now on
3. It’s said that the movie is so wonderful that I can’t ______ it.
A. wait to see B. help to see C. help to seeing D. wait seeing
4. Many people speak English ______ a second language in the world.
A. for B. as C. to D. of
5. ______ people die in traffic accidents every year.
A. Millions B. Two million of C. Millions of D. Two millions of
C
D
A
B
C
Revision 1:
What are they mainly talking about
Who is going to Disneyland
Ask and answer:
Is Disneyland enjoyed only by American children
No. Disneyland is enjoyed by people throughout the world.
Which language is spoken as the official language in France
French __________ as the official language in France.
is spoken
English is spoken as the official language in America.
What language is spoken as the main language there
Chinese is spoken as the official language in China.
一般现在时的被动语态：主语+am / is / are +done (及物动词的过去分词)
官方语言
1c Practice the conversation in 1a. Then complete the table and make up a new conversation based on 1a.
Pair work
Country Official language
France
Japan
Singapore
Canada
French
Japanese
English
English
—A: Which language is spoken in France —B: It's French.
P57
1. I clean my bedroom every Sunday.
2.People cut many trees every year.
步骤1：
步骤2：
步骤3：
步骤4：
主动语态 被动语态
My bedroom is cleaned by me every Sunday.
Many trees are cut (by people)every year.
Revision 2:
Grammar:
把主动语态中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语
把主动语态的谓语动词改为被动形式
（be＋过去分词)
注意：（1）人称和数要随着新的主语而变
（2）时态保持不变
主动语态的主语，变为被动语态的宾语，
用介词“by+宾格”形式
其他成分（定语、状语）保持不变
Make sentences with the passive voice after the example. Then read them aloud, paying attention to the stress and weak form.
Practice:
cake/ divide into pieces/ she
4
The cake is divided into pieces by her.
Example: flowers/ water/ he
The 'flowers are 'watered by him 'every 'day.
分成...
一般现在时的被动语态：主语+am / is / are +done (及物动词的过去分词)
P58
carrots/ dig/ rabbit
baby/ lay in the bed/ woman
dig-dug-dug 掘，挖
lay-laid-laid
放置，安放
一般现在时的被动语态：主语+am / is / are +done (及物动词的过去分词)
many problems /cause /large population
Many problems are caused by the large population.
Fuwa /love/ people
The carrots are dug by the rabbit.
The baby is laid in the bed by the woman.
Fuwa is loved by people.
单词 词性 词义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
lie v. 说谎 躺，位于
lay v. 放置;下蛋
lie n. 谎言
lay
lain
lying
laid
laid
laying
lied
lied
lying
巧记口诀：规则的撒谎，不规则的躺，躺过就下蛋，下蛋不规则。
Look and learn:
Pre-listening:
What is she doing
She is packing her clothes.
She is going to Spain on business tonight.
把...打包
出差
今晚
西班牙
What is the official language in Spain
It's Spanish.
She has trouble communicating(communicate) with others.
She can't have conversations in Spanish.
If necessary, she can ask an interpreter for help.
口译译员
Spanish is spoken as an official language in Spain.
New words:
1. on business
2. tonight
3. Spanish
4. be similar to
5. communicate
6. conversation
7. interpreter
出差
adv. 在今晚
n./adj. 西班牙语/西班牙（人/语）的
与......相似
v. 沟通，交流
n. 对话；谈话
n. 口译译员
New words:
8. explain
9. impossible
10. twin
11. divide
12. divide...into...
13. dig
14. lay
v. 解释，说明
adj. 不可能的
adj./n.双胞胎之一的/双胞胎之一
v. 分，划分
把......分成......
v. 掘（地）；凿（洞）；挖（土）
v. 放置，安放，搁
( ) 1.Why is Jane’s father going to Cuba
A. He is going to Cuba for traveling.
B. He is going to Cuba on business.
C. He is going to Cuba to learn about the culture.
( ) 2.Which language is spoken as the official language in
Cuba
A. English. B. French. C .Spanish.
( ) 3. Does Jane’s father have trouble communicating in Cuba
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t
C. We’re not sure.
Listen and choose the right answer.
Extensive Listening
B
C
A
Which language is spoken as the official language in Cuba Let’s listen and find out the answer.
n. 西班牙语
出差
( ) 1.Why is Jane’s father going to Cuba
A. For traveling. B. On business. C. To learn about the culture.
( ) 2.Which language is spoken as the official language in Cuba
A. English. B. French. C . Spanish.
( ) 3. Does Jane’s father have trouble communicating in Cuba
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t C. We’re not sure.
Listen to 1a and choose the best answer.
B
C
A
While-listening:
( Jane is talking with her father before he goes to Cuba.)
Look! Jane's father is packing his bags.
Intensive Listening
1b. Listen again and mark T (True) or F (False).
1.Jane’s father is going to Cuba on business tonight. ( )
2. English is spoken as the official language in Cuba. ( )
3. English is not similar to Spanish. ( )
4. It is impossible for Jane’s father to have trouble in Cuba. ( )
5. An interpreter can help Jane’s father understand Spanish and the culture. ( )
T
T
T
F
F
While-listening:
1a Listen, look and say.
( Jane is talking with her father before he goes to Cuba.)
Jane: Dad, why are you packing your bags
Father: I’ m going to Cuba on business tonight. Have you seen my passport
Jane: It’s in your night table. Dad, is English spoken as the official language in Cuba
Father: No, Spanish is spoken as the official
language there.
Jane: Is Spanish similar to English
Father: Not really. Perhaps a few words are the same.
Jane: Oh, I see. Is it possible for you to have
trouble communicating
Father: Yes. I don’t think I will have any long
conversations in Spanish. If necessary,
I’ll ask an interpreter for help.
Jane: Will the interpreter explain the
culture of the country to you
Father: Of course. Understanding the language and the culture can help me work well.
Jane: Have a good trip. I wish you success.
1.去…出差
2.作为….被讲
3.与….相似
4.官方语言
5.做…遇到一些困难
6.进行长对话
7.如果必要的话
8.向….求助
9.向...解释
go to … on business
be spoken as
be similar to
official language
have some trouble/ difficulty (in)doing
explain to ...
if necessary
ask …for help
have long conversations
the same as与...一样
=turn to ...
Key phrases:
Language points
1. I’m going to Cuba on business tonight.
我爸爸要到北京出差，我要帮助他整理行李。
e.g. My father will _____ _____ _____ ____ ________, and I will help him to ______ _____ ____.
be on business 出差
go (to sp.) on business 去(某地)出差
go to Beijing on business
pack his bags
由“介词+名词”组成的短语还有：
on holiday 度假 on duty 值日/值班 on fire着火 in hospital 住院
2. Is Spanish similar to English
be similar to 和…相似
我的自行车和她的差不多。
e.g. My bike is similar to hers.
be the same as... 与…相同
be different from... 与…不同
It’s +adj.+ (for sb.) to do sth. (对于某人来讲）做某事是...
e.g. （1）It’s possible for me ________________ (到达机场) before 6 p.m.
to reach the airport
3. Is it possible for you to have trouble communicating
那你交流起来可能会有困难吗？
(in) reading a long novel.
have trouble/ difficulty/problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
e.g.她如此小以至于读这本长篇小说有困难。
She is so young that she has difficulty .
(2)我们不可能在两个小时内解决这个问题。
It’s impossible for us to solve the problem in two hours.
if necessary 如果有必要
(2)如果有必要，你可以打电话向我求助。
If necessary, you can call me for help .
e.g.(1) You can keep a diary to improve your English ___________.
if possible 如果有可能
if you like 如果你喜欢
if so 如果是这样
if possible
4. If necessary, I’ll ask an interpreter for help.
如果必要的话，我会找一个翻译帮忙。
if not 如果不这样
5.Will the interpreter explain the culture of the country to you
explain to sb. sth.=explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释...
explanation n.
他给我们解释了他迟到的原因。
He explained to us why he was late.
请把这条规则给我们解释一下。
Please explain this rule to us.
6. I wish you success!
e.g: I wish you .(好运)
good luck
我希望今年可以去长城。
I hope that I can go to the Great Wall this year.
I wish you success! 我祝你成功！
(1)wish+双宾语（wish sb.sth.) 表示“祝愿”。
eg. I with you good luck. 我祝你好运。
（2）wish (sb.) to do sth. “希望（某人）做某事”
eg. I wish (my parents) to go with me.
(3)wish+从句 表示“愿望”，从句用虚拟语气
eg. I wish you were here.
辨析：
hope 表示“希望”时只有两种情况，即 hope + to do sth./ hope +从句
练习：判断正误。
1. I wish you health. ( )
2. We hope you to win the match. ( )
3. We hope you can win the match. ( )
4. Linda wishes Tina to come here tonight. ( )
√
×
√
√
(4)success n. succeed v.
successful adj. successfully adv.
succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事
= be successful in doing sth.= do sth. successfully
及时练习：用success的正确形式填空。
1. I like his new movie Speed best. It’s a very
____________ action movie.
2. The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games was held ______________.
3. Let’s drink to your _____________.
successful
successfully
success
2. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the given phrases.
on business a few the same have trouble ask…for help similar to
1.His new pen looks ___________ one of mine.
2.There are only __________ potatoes left.
3. The twin sisters have ___________ nose.
4. Bob is coming to Beijing _____________ next Sunday.
5. Many kids __________________ getting along with their parents nowadays.
6. When you are in trouble, you can ________ your teacher __________.
the same
similar to
a few
adj.双胞胎之一的 n. 双胞胎之一
on business
have trouble
ask
for help
Exercises in class:
get along/on with sb. 与某人相处
Let's retell 1a .
Post-listening:
Jane's father is going to Cuba 1._______ business tonight.
In Cuba, English 2.______ _______(not speak) as the official language. 3.__________(Spain) is spoken there. And it is not similar 4._________ English. Her father can't speak Spanish , so it's not 5.________ ( possible) for him to have difficulty 6.______ ___ ( communicate) with others and he will not have any 7.__________ (conversation) in Spanish. If necessary, he can ask a/an interpreter 8.__________ help and the interpreter can explain the culture of the country 9.________him. 10._______ ___(understand) the language and the culture can help him work 11.____ __(good). Jane wishes him 12.________(succeed).
on
isn't spoken
Spanish
to
communicating
conversations
for
to
Undertanding
well/better
success
impossible
Post-listening:
If you have a good chance to travel around the world.
What necessary things should you do before going to a foreign country
Furthinking:
3.Listen to the passage and answer the questions.
What does Mary do
_________________________________________________
Why does Mary have no trouble understanding people from different countries
_________________________________________________
Where is English used as a second language
_________________________________________________
Where did Mary go last month
_________________________________________________
5. Can Mary speak Chinese
_________________________________________________
She is a businesswoman.
Because most of them can speak English.
In India and some other countries.
Mary went to China.
No, she can’t.
Listen:
Exercises in class:
P58
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词。
1. we can （沟通）with the deaf by gestures.
2. I will （解释）my plan to our teacher tomorrow.
3. The farmers are busy （挖）potatoes
in the field.
4. Don't （放置）your watch on my desk.
5. All the students are usually (divide) into six teams in our class.
communicate
explain
digging
lay
divided
Exercises
1. Some people destroy the environment.
2.He doesn’t water the flowers every day.
3.Does a large population cause many problems
4.They clean their classroom every day.
Exercises
Change the following sentences into the passive voice sentences.
The environment is destroyed by some people.
The flowers are not watered by him every day.
Are many problems caused by a large population
Their classroom is cleaned by them every day.
Summary
Some words: pack, tonight, Spanish, communicate,
conversation, interpreter, explain,
impossible, twin, divide, dig, lay
2. Some phrases: on business, be similar to,
have trouble (in) doing sth, ask for
help, divide… into
3. Some sentences:
(1)If necessary, I’ll ask an interpreter for help.
(2)Have a good trip. I wish you success.
4. Understand the official language of some countries.
5.Use passive voice more properly.
1. Read 1a.
2. Memorize the useful expressions and key sentences which we learn today.
3. Finish Section B in your workbook.
4. Preview Section C.
Assignment
The world is so big,
why not go and have a look
Study English better, enjoy it!
Thank you for listening!

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