Unit6 Seasons-Integration课件(共25张PPT)译林版(2024)英语八年级上册

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Unit6 Seasons-Integration课件(共25张PPT)译林版(2024)英语八年级上册

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(共25张PPT)
Integration
Seasons
Favourite season
suffix -y
Seasons: spring, summer, autumn, winter
Reasons:
Weather: cloudy/foggy/rainy/snowy/sunny/windy/
pleasant/hot/...
Views: colourful/ ...
Activities: It’s the best time to .../ We can ...
images, feelings and mood, theme, rhymes, language
Seasons of the year
verbs and sentence structures (I)
What’s the weather like in your area How can you learn about the weather in different places Let’s come to Integration to learn more.
At the end of this lesson, you will be able to
reading an article about the 24 Solar Terms;



talk about the weather in your area;
listen to the weather in December in four different cities — Moscow, Shanghai, Cairo and Sydney;
write an article about your favourite season.









二十四节气
How did ancient Chinese people find and summarize these rules
What are the uses of the 24 Solar Terms
Let’s watch the video to learn more about it.
How much do you know about the 24 Solar Terms
Can you say the 24 Solar Terms song in Chinese
“二十四节气”(24 Solar Terms)是中国人通过观察太阳周年运动,认知一年中时令、气候、物候等方面变化规律所形成的知识体系和社会实践。是中国传统历法体系及其相关实践活动的重要组成部分,被誉为“中国的第五大发明”。
2006年5月20日,“二十四节气”作为民俗项目经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。2016年11月30日,中国“二十四节气”被正式列入联合国教育、科学及文化组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。 2017年5月5日,“二十四节气”保护联盟在浙江杭州拱墅区成立。
Seasons around the world
A
Simon is reading an article about the 24 Solar Terms. Read with him and answer the questions below.
P87
A
1. Why did ancient Chinese people divide the year into 24 parts
2. Which Solar Term marks the start of the 24 Solar Terms
Because they noticed the changes in seasons and weather.
The Beginning of Spring.
Seasons around the world
A
Simon is reading an article about the 24 Solar Terms. Read with him and answer the questions below.
P87
A
3. What are the uses of the 24 Solar Terms
4. Do you know any Solar Terms related to traditional festivals Give one example.
They can help farmers decide what to do in their fields by showing changes in crop growth, temperature and other weather conditions. Besides, they have important cultural meanings and are connected with traditional festivals.
Yes. For example, Tomb-Sweeping Day is related to the Solar Term Qingming.
① Uses in farming
divide ... into ...把……分成……
start with ...以……开始
end with ...
以……结束
作物生长
在古时候
立春
大寒
② Uses in culture
天气状况
be connected with
与……有联系
have a positive effect on ...
对……有积极影响
Simon is learning about the weather in different places around the world. Here is a recording about the weather in December in four different cities — Moscow, Shanghai, Cairo and Sydney. Listen with Simon and complete the table below.
P87
B1
Temperature
Weather report/ forecast 天气预报
It can tell us about the weather in the past, at the moment or in the future.
Types of weather
B1
What can we get from weather forecast
What’s the weather like today
It’s sunny.
What’s the temperature on Sunday
It will be -2℃ to 8℃.
When we want to know the weather in another city or country, what do we usually listen to or watch
How can we read it


8
-2
degree(s) 度
minus
eight degrees (Celsius)
minus two degrees (Celsius)/
two degrees (Celsius) below zero
Celsius (摄氏)
/ ma n s/
/ selsi s/
……℃以上/以下:above/ below ...℃
平均温度:average temperature
读作:minus two (degrees Celsius) to eight degrees Celsius/
between minus two (degrees Celsius) and eight degrees Celsius
Now listen with Simon and complete the table below.
P87
B1
zero degrees
six or seven
above zero
snows
10 ℃
cloudy
20 ℃
about nine
零度以下(模糊范围)用复数(degrees)
Tapescript:
In December, the average temperature in Moscow, Russia, is usually below zero degrees. There is a lot of snow and the weather is cold, wet and windy. The city is quite dark at the start of winter, with only about six or seven hours of daylight every day.
In Shanghai, China, the average temperature in December is a few degrees above zero. Because it is next to the sea, Shanghai does not get very cold. Winter in Shanghai can be quite wet. It often rains but seldom snows.
In Cairo, Eygpt, December is a winter month, but it is not cold, with an average temperature above 10 degrees Celsius. The weather is often pleasant, but it’s usually cloudy.
December is a summer month in Sydney, Australia. It usually has an average temperature above 20 degrees Celsius, but it is sometimes much hotter. The weather is great. On average, there are about nine hours of sunshine every day and not much rain.
Simon is listening to a weather forecast for the four cities in Part B1. Listen with him and complete the table below.
P88
B2
B2
Cold
warm
Sunny
7℃ to 9℃
light scarf
Bright
14℃ to 16℃
light jacket
Rainy
26℃ to 29℃
umbrella
Good morning, and welcome to world weather today.
We start in Moscow on a cold and snowy December morning. The temperature is minus ten to minus five degrees Celsius, so wear lots of warm clothes when you go outside.
Next we head over to Shanghai on a sunny morning. The temperature is seven to nine degrees Celsius and there’s a cool wind. So wear a light scarf.
Now we move to bright and sunny Cairo. The temperature is 14 to 16 degrees Celsius, so it’s fine to wear a light jacket.
And finally, it’s an unusual day in Sydney because it’s raining. It’s still hot with a temperature of 26 to 29 degrees Celsius, but you’ll need your umbrella if you go outside.
That’s it. Have a great day.
Tapescript:
本意“前往”,该句子中意为“把目光转向”
Simon is writing about the weather in Moscow, Shanghai, Cairo and Sydney in plete his article below with the information in Parts B1 and B2.
P88
B3
B3
six or seven
snow
wind
wet
winter
summer
sunshine
rains
在……开始之初
When we write about the weather in some places, we can introduce:
Weather
Temperature
Advice on going outside
1. Grandpa is not fine because it’s really cold. ( )
2. There was a heavy rainstorm in Harbin yesterday. ( )
3. Simon advises Grandpa not to go out. ( )
4. Grandpa wants Simon to order things online for him. ( )
5. Grandpa hopes the snow will melt soon. ( )
6. Simon tells Grandpa to call him if he needs help. ( )
C
Simon is talking about the weather with his grandpa in Harbin on the phone.
P75
C
Listen to their conversation and decide whether the following sentences are True (T) or False (F).
F
F
T
F
T
T
fine but
snowstorm
himself can
“你好吗?近来怎么样?”强调“轻松、日常的问候”,而非严肃的“询问身体状况”。
四处走动
feel free to do sth. 随便/尽管做某事
保重
网上订购东西
Work in pairs and talk about the weather in your area. Use the conversation below as a model.
A: Hello, B! This is A. How are you doing
B: Hi, A. I’m fine. It’s really ... There was a ... in ... It’s ... to ...
A: Oh dear! The weather is ... You’d better .../You should ... I can ... for you.
B: Thanks, A. I can ... I hope ...
A: OK. Feel free to call us if you need help. Take care, B. Bye-bye.
B: You take care too. Bye.
cold/hot/warm/cool/wet/dry
awful/nice/great/pleasant
snowstorm/rainstorm/thick fog
travel around/stay indoors
If you want anything, just let me know and I’ll get it for you.
D
An online magazine is holding a writing competition on one’s favourite season. Simon’s cousin Vicky from Harbin wants to take part in it.
Vicky is working on an outline for her writing. Read her outline. Then complete the table below with the information about your favourite season.
D1
P89
D
零下
be covered in“被……覆盖”,侧重“处于被覆盖的状态、用……材质覆盖”;
be covered with 更强调 “用具体物品去覆盖”,二者表意有细微重叠,可灵活使用。
与朋友一起打雪仗
堆雪人
冰雪节
Read Vicky’s article about her favourite season.
P90
D2
D2
Structure
Season
View
Activities
互相扔雪球
Feelings
use ... for ...
用……做……
冰雕
D3
Write an article about your favourite season based on the information in Part D1. Use Vicky’s letter as a model.
P90
D3
I love summer
Summer is my favourite season. It is very hot, and everyone has to wear light clothes, but I always enjoy summer here.
During this season, you can see colourful flowers everywhere. The temperature is usually above 30 degrees Celsius, and it is often sunny. The sun shines brightly, making everything look lively.
My friends and I love to go swimming in the pool. We splash water (戏水) at each other, shouting and laughing. We also eat lots of ice- cream. It tastes so cool and sweet. Moreover, I enjoy going to the beach every year. There are beautiful seas and soft sands.
Summer is really great, and there are many fun activities to do. I love summer!
I. 阅读下面的对话,从方框里选择合适的单词或短语,并用其正确形式填空。
Li Mei: Hello, Mum. This is Li Mei.
Mum: Hi, Li Mei. How are you (1)________ in Beijing
Li Mei: I’m fine.
Mum: Do you visit any places of interest at the weekend
Li Mei: Yes. I sometimes take the underground (2)____________ the city with my
classmates.
Mum: Are you used to (习惯) the weather in Beijing
Li Mei: Yes. But it is (3)________ dry here, so I drink lots of water every day.
Mum: Is it cold at night
Li Mei: Yes, it is often (4)________ zero.
Mum: Remember to wear warm clothes and (5)________.
Li Mei: I will. You too.
doing
to get around
a bit
below
take care
below, a bit, take care, do, get around
Seasons bring beautiful changes to our world every year. People (1)________(divide) the year into four seasons, each having three months. Every season is special, and different people have (2)________(they) favourites.
Lin Tong lives in the northeast of China. His favourite season is winter, because winter is (3)_________(connect) with snow and ice. The average temperature in winter in his hometown is about 15 (4)________(degree) below zero. The river near his home is always (5)________(freeze) in winter. Lin Tong often goes skating (6)________the ice and has great fun with his friends. It snows a lot there too. He and his friends enjoy (7)________(throw) snowballs at each other. It’s (8)________ exciting time for them.
Lin Tong’s cousin, Lin Hua, lives in Guangzhou. Her favourite season is spring, (9)________ she thinks spring brings new life. The weather gets warmer and trees turn green. Everything looks fresh and full of energy. The warm days in spring have positive (10)________(effect) on people’s health. Lin Hua loves doing sports outside in spring, such as jogging and riding a bike.
Dear friends, what is your favourite season What do you like doing most during it
II. 阅读下面的短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
divide
their
connected
degrees
frozen
on
throwing
an
because
effects
1. What do you know the 24 Solar Terms
2. Can you listen to and understand the weather in December in four different cities — Moscow, Shanghai, Cairo and Sydney
3. Can you talk about the weather in your area
4. Can you write an article about your favourite season
Polish your article in D3.

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