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山西省析州2025-2026学年九年级英语上期中考试模拟题
【考试范围：Unit1-Unit7】
（总分120 时间120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（满分15分）
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
6．
A．At school. B．At home. C．At the bus stop.
7．
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
8．
A．At 9:40. B．At 10:00. C．At 10:20.
9．
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
10．
A．Doing homework. B．Washing the dishes. C．Sweeping the floor.
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
11．When did the writer dream of having a music band
A．At the age of 10. B．At the age of 17. C．At the age of 19.
12．How many members were there in the band at first
A．4. B．5. C．6.
13．Why did the writer’s parents warn him
A．Because they thought it was a waste of time.
B．Because the writer came back home too late.
C．Because the writer argued with his classmates.
14．How did the band get the chance to perform on a bigger stage (舞台)
A．By playing for free. B．By accepting an invitation. C．By asking for teachers’ help.
15．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．It is very necessary to learn music.
C．Holding on to dreams is the key to success.
二、听力填空（满分5分）
本题你将听到一篇演讲词。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的信息卡。每空一词。
Sharing Makes Life Better
When we were kids We shared toys, snacks, books, happy 16 memories, and sometimes even sadness with others.
When we grow up We share photos, life stories and opinions with people 17 us.
Today We are using technology to reduce the money that we spend on goods and services as 18 . The sharing economy (经济) can 19 new ways of thinking. It is 20 used to provide services for people when and where they want them.
三、补全对话（满分10分）
根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Would you like to drink something, Tom Yes. 21 Here you are. Thanks. How beautiful the tea set is! 22 It was made in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province. 23 It’s made from a special kind of clay. Do you know how it’s made 24 Why don’t we go online and find out 25 Let’s look it up.
四、完形填空（满分8分）
请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One morning, two boys were walking along the road. They saw a woman carrying a large basket of apples.
The boys found that the woman looked very 26 , so they said, “Are you going to town If you are, we will carry the basket for you.” “Thank you,” 27 the woman. Then she told them, “I live in a small village five miles away. I’m going to sell the apples. These apples grew on the trees in my garden. I have a disabled son. I need the 28 for our living.”
“We are going in the same 29 ,” said the boys. Then the boys carried the basket and went on walking along the road. After some time, the boys stopped to have a rest. And a few minutes later, the boys carried the basket and 30 . The woman asked the boys if their mothers would be 31 with them. “Oh, no,” they said, “Our mothers teach us to be kind to others.”
The woman then 32 them a few apples for the r help. “No, thank you. We want nothing for what we do for others,” said the boys. 33 the woman got home, she told her son what happened on the road. They were both made happier that day by the kindness of the two boys.
26．A．tired B．excited C．disappointed
27．A．mentioned B．replied C．requested
28．A．money B．help C．basket
29．A．introduction B．station C．direction
30．A．cheered up B．walked on C．laid out
31．A．worried B．lonely C．angry
32．A．offered B．divided C．treated
33．A．Though B．If C．When
阅读理解（满分48分）
A
请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Shyness is very common among children, especially among teenagers. What would you do if you were too shy Here are some tips which can help you to get over shyness. 34
A smile makes you look more confident, and you are more able to win other people’s trust. A smile can bring new friends closer and help them accept each other better. 35
Read books and newspapers to broaden your horizons (开阔眼界) and you can express your opinions without any difficulty in social situations. When you do this, you’re no longer shy about your ability to keep the conversation going on. 36
Shyness is caused by negative (消极的) thoughts such as others being much better than you. Stop such thoughts and believe in yourself. Look at yourself in the mirror every morning and say to yourself, “I’m the best!” 37
Being shy can also be a result of not so being confident in front of people. Putting on clean and tidy clothes from top to bottom can help improve your confidence. 38
Shy people can actively participate in social activities. In the activity, you can meet more people and make more friends. You can also improve your communication skills by talking with different people.
A．Feel good about yourself.
B．Improve your appearance.
C．Enrich (使丰富) your knowledge.
D．Get into the habit of smiling.
E．Take part in more activities.
B
Mountain Film Festival
Opening NightTime: November 15,7:00 p. m. to 11:00 p. m. Price:$35 (online),$40 (at the door) Address: Main Auditorium, Lake Wanaka Center You can enjoy a welcome talk by Festival Director Mark Sedon, followed by the film competition award ceremony (颁奖典礼). What a fun and social evening! Family ShowTime: November 16,10:00 a. m. to 11:30a. m. Price: Free, but you must book seats on our website (网站) Address: Edgewater Hotel Conference Room 5 You and your family are welcome to the free hour-long showing of films, proper for all ages. Kids under 12 can’t come without adults.
Mountain Culture &Environment ShowTime: November 16,3:30 p. m. to6:30p. m. Price:$17 (online), $20 (at the door) Address: Queenstown Memorial Center The film of this year's Best Environmental Film introduces some ways to deal with water pollution. This film will make you think, think and think! Film SchoolTime: November 16&17 Price: Adults $195, Children $150 Address: Faulks Room, Lake Wanaka Center Our Film School has been running since 2011. This two-day course offers a hands-on introduction to filmmaking in a small group. No experience required.
39．When does Opening Night start
A．On November 15. B．On November 16. C．On November 17.
40．What should you do to go to Family Show
A．Book seats online. B．Pay $40 at the door. C．Arrive after 3:30 p. m.
41．What can you enjoy at Mountain Culture & Environment Show
A．A welcome course. B．An award ceremony. C．A film about water pollution.
42．Mr. Smith will learn filmmaking with his 5-year-old son. How much should he pay
A．$345. B．$495. C．$540.
43．Why is the poster made
A．To introduce a new film to people.
B．To invite people to visit the website.
C．To encourage people to join in the activities.
C
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In 2025, good manners are getting more attention. People see that being polite in daily life is important for everyone, our society and our country.
For people, good manners help build good relationships. A polite person is more welcome. For example, players in the “Su Chao” League often wave to people after games, making them liked online. Another person knocked down an old stone lion at a temple. This was a bad action that made others think poorly of him.
For society, good manners help keep peace. After games, fans clean up litter around their seats, keeping places tidy. This helps workers do their jobs better. However, on a plane, an argument about noise became a fight. This troubled everyone and the people who were in it got into trouble.
For countries, good manners help shape how others see us. A traveler from Poland enjoyed her visit to China because people were kind and places were clean. In 2025, many countries supported China’s “International Day for Dialogue among Civilizations”, showing China helps different cultures understand each other.
Being polite is easy: wait for your turn, say “thank you” or clean up after yourself. Every good action makes society better.
44．What is the passage mainly about
A．How to become a good tourist.
B．Why people like to watch games.
C．The importance of good manners.
45．Why do people like the “Su Chao” League players
A．They always win the games.
B．They help clean the game place.
C．They wave to people after games.
46．What happened to the person who pushed over the stone lion
A．He showed what he is really like.
B．He was spoken well for his courage.
C．He got a prize for protecting old things.
47．How does the writer show good manners help people live in peace
A．By telling a famous person’s story.
B．By comparing two different examples.
C．By asking readers some difficult questions.
48．What can we learn from the traveler’s experience
A．Traveling to China costs much but is fun.
B．People from her country are more polite than others.
C．Good ways of acting help build a good country name.
D
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
There are many sayings in English that we use when we want to describe relationships between and among friends. 49
The saying “through thick and thin” is used to describe a friend who is loyal and supportive during bad times as well as good times. It most often describes a friendship that has been strong for a long time. The following are two examples. 50 My best friend and I stayed together through thick and thin.
If two people are “like two peas in a pod”, it means that they get along very well. They are two very good friends. 51 For example, I have never seen Lola and Camille fight; they are like two peas in a pod.
Some friends are especially easy to talk to. They are patient and are good at sharing our sadness. 52 We can go to this person with a problem or sadness. This person will bring us encouragement.
“Hit it off” with someone means getting along with someone very well from the first moment you meet. 53 Carmen and Isabel hit it off at the party and are going to a movie together today. Mike and I did not hit it off on our first date, but we are going to try once more.
A．We should be kind to our friends.
B．And they are very similar to each other.
C．Here are a few to practice with our friends.
D．Joe and Lisa have been friends through thick and thin.
E．A friend like this is often called “a shoulder to cry on”.
F．This usually happens when the two people meet for the first time.
六、任务型阅读（满分10分）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Notice
Dear students, We would like to collect your ideas: In today’s open world, should we keep our own traditional festivals more carefully (Pros), or should we accept foreign festivals with bigger hearts (Cons) Please write your idea in simple English (about 60 words) and send it to the box before Friday. Best wishes, English Club of Junior Three October 10, 2025
The topic has become hot. The English club has collected many different ideas from students.
Wang Ting Foreign festivals can meet the psychological (心理的) needs of young people. They see foreign festivals as a way to relieve (减轻) stress. Halloween allows people to dress up in different costumes and have fun, which makes them laugh and forget their worries, creating a happy day. Yan Ming It’ s good to celebrate foreign festivals. This shows we are open to different cultures. Foreign festivals like Christmas bring joy and fun. They also allow people to enjoy new activities and get to know each other better. So we should accept them as new ways to enjoy life.
Teng Fei Traditional festivals are an important part of our country’s long history and culture. They carry the national feelings of our nation. For example, the Spring Festival is more than just a holiday—it is a time for families to get together. This shows how much Chinese culture values family unity. Liu Xu Traditional festivals have special meanings that foreign festivals don’t have. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people admire the moon (赏月) and eat mooncakes. This stands for family togetherness and missing loved ones who are far away. Traditional festivals are deeply rooted (扎根) in our national feelings.
In conclusion, both sides make good points. Deciding how to celebrate traditional festivals and foreign ones is not an easy task. We need to carefully consider this.
54．What is the notice posted for
55．In Wang Ting’s eyes, how can foreign festivals help young people
56．Why do people celebrate foreign festivals according to Yan Ming
57．What do Teng Fei and Liu Xu think of traditional festivals
58．Do you think we should keep our own traditional festivals more carefully or accept foreign festivals with bigger hearts Why
七、短文填空（满分5分）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
According to some old Chinese stories, there once was an ancient emperor named Shennong. At that time, there was no medicine. Many people suffered 59 illnesses and could only wait for death.
To save people, Shennong decided to find and test out more medicinal (药用的) plants. Each time people found a new 60 , Shennong would taste it by himself. Some plants made him feel sleepy, and some caused him to have a stomachache. After Shennong tested for a long time, he 61 his men discovered lots of medicinal plants.
As they continued their work, the team found a plant with small yellow flowers. Shennong picked off one piece from the plant. Then he looked 62 the plant and said, “It looks like a medicinal plant. I have to taste it, or some people may misuse it.”
Suddenly, Shennong’s face turned pale and he fell on the ground heavily. Even after he was given the leaves from other medicinal plants, he still 63 his life. People covered him with thousands of flowers. From then on, they called him “the Emperor of Medicine”.
八、选词填空（满分10分）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框中选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
he she one warm bring interest if how note keep careful stranger
Tom stepped out of the airport in Beijing, holding his heavy suitcase. He was an exchange student from the UK, and this was his 64 time in China. He felt nervous because he didn’t know how to get to his university. He was too scared to ask 65 for help.
“It’s meaningless 66 waiting; I need to be brave and ask someone for help,” he thought. Then he 67 that a kind-looking woman was standing nearby with a bag. He walked over slowly, smiled, and said 68 , “Excuse me, I need to go to Beijing University of International Studies. I wonder 69 you can help me.” She answered kindly, “Of course, dear. But it’s a bit far from here.” She walked with Tom to the subway station, and showed 70 how to transfer (换乘) patiently. “Wait, I am going that way too. I can go with you for part of the journey,” she said. She even rode with Tom for two more stops to be sure he was safe.
On the way, she told Tom something 71 about Beijing. Tom felt much better. When they had to part, the lady waved and said, “Welcome to China! Have a good time here.” Looking at her back and thinking of what she had done for him, Tom felt 72 filling his heart.
That night, Tom wrote the sentence in his diary, “Each polite question 73 a friendly answer. The world feels a little smaller.”
九、书面表达（满分15分）
74．我们常常将“伟大”二字与史册上的名字紧紧捆绑，但伟大从不是少数人的专属勋章。它藏在普通人日复一日的坚守里：是消防员逆行冲进火场时的无畏，是老师在讲台前耗尽心血的耕耘，是志愿者弯腰拾起路边垃圾的坚持，也是父母为家庭默默付出的琐碎与温柔。这些细碎的、平凡的瞬间，如同点点星光，汇聚起来便足以照亮一方天地。请以“我眼中伟大的人”为主题，用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括：
●the person you consider great
●an experience you saw or heard about him/ her
●your understanding of being great
要求：
1.词数不少于80词；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
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试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A
【原文】W: How do you usually go to school, Sam
M: I usually ride my bike. It is very convenient.
2．C
【原文】W: Do you know the history of the computer
M: Yes. It was invented in 1946.
3．A
【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore
M: Just go straight and turn left. Then you will see it.
4．A
【原文】W: What do people do to celebrate the Mid-autumn Festival
M: They often need moon cakes and admire the moon.
5．C
【原文】A: Tom’s English improves a lot. How does he learn English by himself
B: He learns English by making word cards. He thinks it’s a very useful way.
6．C
【原文】M: Don’t be late for school, Kate.
W: All right, Dad. The bus is coming. I’m afraid I have to hang up.
Question: Where is Kate now
7．C
【原文】M: Mary, you are so healthy. How can you make it
W: I do sports on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday every week.
Question: How often does the girl do sports
8．C
【原文】M: It’s time for bed. It’s already ten o’clock.
W: Just a minute. I’m watching a talk show. I’ll be in bed in twenty minutes.
Question: When will the girl be in bed
9．C
【原文】A: Why are you late for class, Sue
B: Sorry, Mr Lee. I missed the school bus and my bike was broken. I had to walk here.
Question: How did Sue get to school today
10．B
【原文】A: Emily, can you help me sweep the floor I need to work for my paper.
B: Wait for a moment, dad. I am washing the dishes.
Question: What is Emily doing now
11．A 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C
【原文】
What is your dream When I was at the age of ten, I dreamed of having a music band in the future. I dreamed of having thousands of fans who admire my performances. I dreamed of standing on the centre of the stage. However, these were just my dreams when I was a child. From the time I was young, I always tried to throw myself into music so I learned piano, guitar, singing and so on. Then when I was seventeen, I started to build a band. At first there were just four people in it. All of us were not musicians but we were crazy about what we were doing. I started to manage the band. Every week there were always many days when I came back home very late.
My parents warned me that it was a waste of time because I spent my time for study on an unrealistic dream. I knew that I was not a real musician but I still wanted to work hard in my band.
We practiced really hard. Finally at the age of nineteen, we accepted an invitation to perform in a study center. We were so excited that we got a chance to perform on a bigger stage. The performance was a big success. Gradually we got more fans and we were more and more popular. Now we have thousands of fans around the country. No matter what happens to your life, you should always believe in yourself and hold onto your dreams.
16．daily 17．around 18．customers 19．create 20．widely
【原文】
We’ve been told that it’s good to share since we were kids. Parents and teachers kept reminding us to share toys, snacks, books, happy daily memories and sometimes even sadness with others. When we grow up, we share photos, life stories and opinions with people around us and with those we don’t know by social media.
Today the action of sharing takes on more meaning. We share almost every aspect of our life. The whole world seems to be into sharing. We are using technology to reduce the money that we spend on goods and services as customers or to make money out of those that we don’t use very often. These include car shares, home shares and even pet shares. Strangers far away even share their local special food with each other.
The sharing economy is developing fast. It can create new ways of thinking. At the same time, it is widely used to provide services for people when and where they want them. We also make connections and sometimes even make new friends. We are living in a world of sharing and by sharing with others. Our life will be better in the future.
21．I’d like some tea. 22．Where was it made 23． What’s it made from 24．Sorry, I don’t know. 25．Good idea.
【导语】对话围绕精美茶具，交流其制作地、材料，对工艺存疑后提议并赞同上网查询。
21．根据“Would you like to drink something, Tom Yes.”和“How beautiful the tea set is!”可知，此处应说明想喝的饮品是茶。故填I’d like some tea.
22．根据“It was made in Jingdezhen. Jiangxi Province.”可知，此处询问制作地点。故填Where was it made
23．根据“It’s made from a special kind of clay.”可知，此处询问制作材料。故填What’s it made from
24．根据“Do you know how it's made ”和“Why don’t we go online and find out”可知，此处是表示不知道。故填Sorry, I don’t know.
25．根据“Why don’t we go online and find out ”可知，此处回应提议表示赞同。故填Good idea.
26．A 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．C
【导语】本文讲述了两个善良的男孩主动帮助一位卖苹果的老妇人，把苹果篮子送到镇上，老妇人深受感动的故事，传达了“助人为乐”的主题。
26．句意：他们发现那位妇人看起来非常疲倦，于是他们说：“你要进城吗？如果要去的话，我们帮你提篮子。”
tired疲倦的；excited兴奋的；disappointed失望的。根据“carrying a large basket of apples”可知，妇女扛重物辛苦，感到疲惫。故选A。
27．句意：“谢谢你们，”那位妇人回答道。
mentioned提到；replied回答；requested请求。根据“so they said, ‘Are you going to town If you are, we will carry the basket for you.’‘Thank you,’...the woman”可知，是对男孩提议的回应。故选B。
28．句意：我需要这些钱来维持生活。
money钱；help帮助；basket篮子。根据前句“I’m going to sell the apples.”可知，她卖苹果是为了挣钱。故选A。
29．句意：男孩们说：“我们走的方向一样。”
introduction介绍；station车站；direction方向。根据“Then the boys carried the basket and went on walking along the road”可知，同路方向一致。故选C。
30．句意：几分钟后，男孩们扛起篮子又继续走。
cheered up振作；walked on继续走；laid out陈列。根据“After some time, the boys stopped to have a rest. ”可知他们休息后继续走，符合“walked on”。故选B。
31．句意：妇女问男孩们的母亲会不会对他们生气。
worried担心的；lonely孤独的；angry生气的。根据下文“Our mothers teach us to be kind to others.”可知，母亲教导善良，不会生气，但妇女担心会生气。故选C。
32．句意：那位妇人随后给了他们一些苹果。
offered提供；divided分开；treated对待。根据“for their help”可知，妇人感谢他们的帮助而“给苹果”最合理。提供苹果回报帮助。故选A。
33．句意：当那位妇人到家时，她把在路上发生的事告诉了儿子。
Though虽然；If如果；When当……时。根据“...the woman got home, she told her son what happened on the road.”可知，表示时间顺序。故选C。
34．D 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要针对如何克服害羞提出了几点建议。
34．根据“A smile makes you look more confident and are more able to win other people’s trust. A smile can bring new friends closer and help them accept each other better.”可知，本段强调了微笑的重要性，选项D“养成微笑的习惯”与下文内容相呼应。故选D。
35．根据“Read books and newspapers to broaden your horizons and you can express your opinions without any difficulty in social situations.”可知，本段建议通过读书看报来丰富知识，选项C“丰富你的知识”符合语境。故选C。
36．根据“Stop such thoughts and believe in yourself. Look at yourself in the mirror every morning and say to yourself, ‘I’m the best!’”可知，本段建议要相信自己，选项A“自我感觉良好”符合语境。故选A。
37．根据“Putting on clean and tidy clothes from top to bottom can help improve your confidence.”可知，本段建议通过穿着整洁来提升自信，选项B“改善你的外表”符合语境。故选B。
38．根据“Shy people can actively participate in social activities. In the activity, you can meet more people and make more friends.”可知，本段建议参加更多的社交活动，选项E“参加更多的活动”符合语境。故选E。
39．A 40．A 41．C 42．A 43．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了山地电影节的相关活动安排，包括开幕之夜、家庭展映、山地文化与环境展映以及电影学校课程等内容，并详细说明了各项活动的时间、地点、价格等信息。
39．细节理解题。根据“Opening Night”部分中的“Time: November 15,7:00 p. m. to 11:00 p. m.”可知，开幕之夜在11月15日开始。故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据“Family Show”部分中的“Price: Free, but you must book seats on our website (网站)”可知，参加家庭展映需要提前在网上订座。故选A。
41．细节理解题。根据“Mountain Culture &Environment Show”部分中的“The film of this year's Best Environmental Film introduces some ways to deal with water pollution.”可知，在山地文化与环境展映中，可以观看一部关于水污染的电影。故选C。
42．推理判断题。根据“Film School”部分中的“Price: Adults 195,Children150”可知，史密斯先生和他5岁的儿子学习电影制作需要支付195+150=345美元。故选A。
43．推理判断题。文章介绍了山地电影节的相关活动安排，包括开幕之夜、家庭展映、山地文化与环境展映以及电影学校课程等内容，并详细说明了各项活动的时间、地点、价格等信息，其目的是鼓励人们参加这些活动。故选C。
44．C 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．C
【导语】本文从个人、社会、国家三个层面论述了礼貌的重要性。
44．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章从个人、社会和国家三个层面论述了礼貌的重要性，选项C的“礼貌的重要性”符合题意。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据第二段的“For example, players in the “Su Chao” League often wave to people after games, making them liked online.”可知，苏超联赛的球员赛后向观众挥手而受到人们喜爱，选项C的“他们赛后向人们挥手”符合题意。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Another person knocked down an old stone lion at a temple. This was a bad action that made others think poorly of him.”可知，推倒寺庙石狮子的不文明行为被人看轻，选项A的“他体现了他的本性”符合题意。故选A。
47．推理判断题。通读第三段可知，本段通过两个对比的例子：赛后球迷打扫垃圾与飞机上因噪音吵架，来说明礼貌对社会和平的重要性，选项B的“通过对比两个不同的例子”符合题意。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据第四段的“A traveler from Poland enjoyed her visit to China because people were kind and places were clean.”可知，波兰游客在中国感受到热情和整洁而喜爱中国之行，选项C的“良好的行为方式有助于树立良好的国家形象”符合题意。故选C。
49．C 50．D 51．B 52．E 53．F
【导语】本文是一篇关于英语中描述朋友关系的谚语的文章，主要介绍了几个常用的表达方式及其用法。
49．根据There are many sayings in English that we use when we want to describe relationships between and among friends.可知，此处是引出下文要介绍的谚语，选项C“这里有几个可以和朋友们一起练习的谚语”符合，故选C。
50．根据The following are two examples.可知，此处需要提供一个例子，选项D“Joe和Lisa一直是同甘共苦的朋友”符合，故选D。
51．根据If two people are ‘like two peas in a pod’, it means that they get along very well.可知，此处需要补充说明这种朋友关系的特征，选项B“而且他们彼此非常相似”符合，故选B。
52．根据Some friends are especially easy to talk to. They are patient and are good at sharing our sadness.可知，此处需要描述这类朋友的特点，选项E“这样的朋友通常被称为‘可以依靠的肩膀’”符合，故选E。
53．根据‘Hit it off’ with someone means getting along with someone very well from the first moment you meet.可知，此处需要补充说明这种情况发生的时间，选项F“这通常发生在两个人第一次见面的时候”符合，故选F。
54．(It’s posted for) collecting students’ ideas (of traditional festivals and foreign festivals)./... 55．By relieving their stress. 56．Because they bring joy and fun, and they also allow people to enjoy new activities and get to know each other better. 57．They carry the national feelings of our nation./ They are deeply rooted in our national feelings./... 58．示例一：I think we should keep our own traditional festivals more carefully. Because keeping traditional festivals alive helps protect our cultural roots and pass down our culture./... Because traditional festivals are strong ties that keep people closer./…Because they are an important part of our country’s long history./...
示例二：I think we should welcome foreign festivals with bigger hearts. Because experiencing foreign festivals serves as a window to learn about other cultures./... Because foreign festivals offer people fresh choices to enjoy life./... Because foreign festivals can meet the psychological needs of young people./...
示例三：I think both our traditional festivals and foreign festivals are very important. Because both of them can bring us joy and make our relationships with family and friends better./…
【导语】本文是一则英语俱乐部发布的征集学生看法的通知，围绕在当今开放世界中，我们是否应更谨慎地保留自己的传统节日，还是以更开放的心态接受外国节日这一话题展开，展示了不同学生对于传统节日和外国节日的不同观点。
54．根据通知中“We would like to collect your ideas...should we keep our own traditional festivals more carefully (Pros), or should we accept foreign festivals with bigger hearts (Cons) ”可知，这则通知是为了收集学生对于传统节日和外国节日的看法。故填(It’s posted for) collecting students’ ideas (of traditional festivals and foreign festivals)./...
55．根据Wang Ting所说的“Foreign festivals can meet the psychological (心理的) needs of young people. They see foreign festivals as a way to relieve (减轻) stress.”可知，在王婷看来，外国节日可以通过减轻压力来帮助年轻人。故填By relieving their stress.
56．根据Yan Ming所说的“It’ s good to celebrate foreign festivals. This shows we are open to different cultures. Foreign festivals like Christmas bring joy and fun. They also allow people to enjoy new activities and get to know each other better.”可知，人们庆祝外国节日是因为它们带来欢乐，还能让人们享受新活动并更好地相互了解。故填Because they bring joy and fun, and they also allow people to enjoy new activities and get to know each other better.
57．根据Teng Fei所说的“Traditional festivals are an important part of our country's long history and culture. They carry the national feelings of our nation.”以及Liu Xu所说的“Traditional festivals have special meanings that foreign festivals don’t have...Traditional festivals are deeply rooted (扎根) in our national feelings.”可知，滕飞和刘旭认为传统节日承载着民族情感，深深扎根于我们的民族情感之中。故填They carry the national feelings of our nation./ They are deeply rooted in our national feelings./...
58．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。可以根据文章内容和个人观点来回答。
示例一：我认为我们应该更谨慎地保留自己的传统节日。因为让传统节日保持活力有助于保护我们的文化根基并传承我们的文化。/因为传统节日是让人们更亲近的紧密纽带。/因为它们是我们国家悠久历史的重要组成部分。故填I think we should keep our own traditional festivals more carefully. Because keeping traditional festivals alive helps protect our cultural roots and pass down our culture./... Because traditional festivals are strong ties that keep people closer./…Because they are an important part of our country’s long history./...
示例二：我认为我们应该以更开放的心态欢迎外国节日。因为体验外国节日是了解其他文化的窗口。/因为外国节日为人们提供了享受生活的新选择。/因为外国节日可以满足年轻人的心理需求。故填I think we should welcome foreign festivals with bigger hearts. Because experiencing foreign festivals serves as a window to learn about other cultures./... Because foreign festivals offer people fresh choices to enjoy life./... Because foreign festivals can meet the psychological needs of young people./...
示例三：我认为我们的传统节日和外国节日都很重要。因为它们都能给我们带来欢乐，让我们与家人和朋友的关系更好。故填I think both our traditional festivals and foreign festivals are very important. Because both of them can bring us joy and make our relationships with family and friends better./…
59．from 60．plant 61．and 62．at/over 63．lost
【导语】本文讲述了神农尝百草发现药用植物并最终牺牲的故事。
59．句意：许多人遭受疾病的折磨，只能等待死亡。根据suffered可知需用介词构成固定搭配suffer from，表示“遭受……的痛苦”，故填from。
60．句意：每次人们发现一种新植物，神农都会亲自品尝。根据前文medicinal plants及后文taste it可知此处指植物，不定冠词后用名词单数。故填plant。
61．句意：经过长期测试，神农和他的部下发现了许多药用植物。根据he…his men可知需用并列连词连接两个主语，故填and。
62．句意：然后他仔细观察这种植物并说：“它看起来像一种药用植物。”根据look…the plant可知需用介词构成look at(观察)或look over(仔细检查)的搭配，故填at/over。
63．句意：即使给他服用了其他药用植物的叶子，他仍然失去了生命。根据his life及上下文可知需用动词表示“失去”，且时态为过去式，故填lost。
64．first 65．strangers 66．to keep 67．noted 68．carefully 69．if 70．him 71．interesting 72．warmth 73．brings
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了英国交换生Tom第一次来中国时的紧张经历，以及一位陌生女士给予他热心帮助的温暖故事。
64．句意：他是来自英国的交换生，这是他第一次来中国。根据this was his…time in China及备选词可知，这里表示“第一次”，one的序数词first符合语境。故填first。
65．句意：他太害怕了，不敢向陌生人求助。根据he didn’t know how to get to his university及备选词可知，Tom不认识路又不敢问陌生人，stranger“陌生人”符合语境；此处指“向陌生人求助”，需用复数形式strangers泛指陌生人。故填strangers。
66．句意：“这样等待毫无意义，我需要勇敢地向别人求助。”他想。根据It’s meaningless…waiting及备选词可知，这里表示“继续等待无意义”，keep“保持”符合语境；固定句型It’s + adj. + to do中需用不定式to keep。故填to keep。
67． 句意：然后他注意到一位面容和善的女士提着包站在附近。根据a kind-looking woman was standing nearby及备选词可知，这里表示“注意到”，note“注意”符合语境；时态为一般过去时，动词note需用过去式noted。故填noted。
68．句意：他慢慢走过去，微笑着礼貌地说：“打扰一下，我需要去北京外国语大学。”根据smiled, and said…‘Excuse me’及备选词可知，这里表示“礼貌地说”，careful“仔细的”符合语境；需用副词carefully修饰动词said。故填carefully。
69．句意：我想知道你是否能帮助我。根据I wonder…you can help me及备选词可知，这里表示“是否”，if“是否”符合语境；引导宾语从句。故填if。
70． 句意：她和Tom走到地铁站，耐心地告诉他如何换乘。根据showed…how to transfer及备选词可知，这里表示“向他展示”，he“他”符合语境；动词show后接双宾语时，间接宾语需用宾格him。故填him。
71．句意：在路上，她告诉Tom一些关于北京的有趣事情。根据she told Tom something…about Beijing及备选词可知，这里表示“有趣的事情”，interest“兴趣”符合语境；需用形容词interesting作后置定语修饰something。故填interesting。
72．句意：Tom看着她离去的背影，想着她为自己做的事，心中充满温暖。根据Tom felt…filling his heart及备选词可知，这里表示“温暖的感觉”，warm“温暖的”符合语境；需用名词warmth表示抽象概念“温暖”。故填warmth。
73． 句意：每个礼貌的问题都会带来友好的回答。根据Each polite question…a friendly answer及备选词可知，这里表示“带来”，bring“带来”符合语境；主语question是单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数brings。故填brings。
74．One possible version:
These days, when people talk about great people, they usually think of famous heroes. But in my heart, the greatest person is my grandfather. He may not be famous, but he has taught me what true kindness and courage mean.
I still remember one experience clearly. Last winter, on a very cold afternoon, my grandfather saw a little girl fall on the icy road near our community. Without thinking, he rushed over to help her up and took her to a nearby hospital. Although he was old and not strong, he didn’t hesitate to act. That day, I saw the warmth and goodness in my grandfather’s heart.
This experience helped me understand that a great person doesn’t need to do big things. Small acts of kindness can also touch people’s hearts. I should always be ready to help others. That is the true meaning of being great.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为一般过去时；
③提示：根据所给内容要点完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明写作主题；
第二步，描述难忘经历；
第三步，介绍自己的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①without thinking不假思索
②rush over冲过去
③nearby hospital附近的医院
[高分句型]
①Although he was old and not strong, he didn’t hesitate to act.（although引导让步状语从句）
②That day, I saw the warmth and goodness in my grandfather’s heart.（抽象名词作宾语）
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