(期中培优卷)期中能力提升培优卷-2025 - 2026学年六年级上册英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)(含答案解析)

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(期中培优卷)期中能力提升培优卷-2025 - 2026学年六年级上册英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)(含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级上册英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)
期中能力提升培优卷
注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1.本试卷共8页,包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第76题,共31题)两部分。本卷满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷一并交回。 2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷的规定位置,在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Where ________ my pens
—________ on the table.
A.is; It’s B.are; They’re C.are; It’s D.is; They’re
2.Tom and Jerry are good friends. They ________ like reading books in the school library.
A.all B.both C.either D.neither
3.—What are these
—________ English-Chinese dictionaries.
A.Those are B.There are C.This is D.They are
4.There are ________ interesting things in our class.
A.many B.much C.an D.a lot
5.They study in the same ________, but in different ________.
A.grades; class B.grade; classes C.grade; class D.grades; classes
6.My brother usually ________ his homework at 7:30 p.m.
A.do B.does C.doing D.to do
7.In our city, a school day usually ________ at 8:00 in the morning.
A.started B.starts C.will start D.start
8.We often ________ a picnic in spring.
A.have B.has C.having D.to have
9.Mike often ________ some funny stories to make us ________.
A.tells, laugh B.says, laugh C.tells, to laugh D.says, to laugh
10.My grandpa often _______ for a walk with his dog after dinner.
A.is going B.will go C.goes D.go
11.The differences ________ Mexico and Finland are great. These two countries are different ________ each other ________ many ways.
A.among; from; in B.between; from; on C.among; with; in D.between; from; in
12.We are supposed (应该) to _______ our hands before we speak in class.
A.put up B.put on C.put down D.put away
13.—I must go home. ________.
—Goodbye.
A.Bye for now B.You’re welcome C.Good to see you D.Too bad
14.I think his writing style (风格) is ________ his teacher’s.
A.similar to B.next to C.good at D.worried about
15.—Kate, can you see my eraser
—Look! There is one under your desk. Is it ________
A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
二、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hello, my name is Laura. Nice to 16 you.
Look! This is a 17 of my family. You can 18 eight people in it. 19 are my grandparents. They 20 my father’s parents. They are in the middle 21 the photo. This is my father. 22 name is Eric. This is my mother, Linda. My parents have 23 kids, two sons and two daughters. Dale and Paul are my 24 . The girl in red is my sister, Jenny, 25 red is her favorite color. 26 that woman in a white skirt She is my 27 . She’s my father’s sister. She likes 28 best. Many of her things are white.
My dog is in the photo, too. It’s very 29 , and we all like it. What 30 is it It’s black.
16.A.thank B.find C.meet D.look
17.A.photo B.telephone C.card D.map
18.A.lose B.spell C.see D.say
19.A.It B.This C.That D.These
20.A.am B.is C.are D.be
21.A.of B.for C.with D.in
22.A.My B.His C.Her D.Your
23.A.two B.three C.four D.five
24.A.parents B.brothers C.sisters D.sons
25.A./ B.but C.and D.or
26.A.Who’s B.Who C.What D.What’s
27.A.daughter B.grandmother C.friend D.aunt
28.A.white B.black C.blue D.red
29.A.last B.nice C.fine D.OK
30.A.color B.name C.number D.picture
三、阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
I’m Bill. Let me introduce my school to you.
My school is very big and beautiful. It is near a park. There is a garden in front of the school. You can see many flowers in it. There are many buildings. The library is on the left of the gate. The office building is on the right of the gate. The playground is in the middle of our school. I often play football with my classmate on it. The science building is behind the library. It’s my favourite place. I like doing experiments (实验) in it. The classroom building is across from the library.
There are lots of books in the library. All of the students and teachers can visit it. Everyone has the library cards. Before going in to the library, we must show our cards. We can borrow (借) two books from the library and must return (归还) them in two weeks.
I’m very happy in the school. I love my school.
31.There is a ________ near the school.
A.zoo B.farm C.park D.garden
32.Where is the office building
A.On the left of the gate. B.On the right of the gate.
C.In the middle of the school. D.Behind the library.
33.Where is Bill’s favourite place
A.The library. B.The playground.
C.The classroom building. D.The science building.
34.How many days can students keep the books from the library
A.two days. B.fourteen days. C.forty days. D.seven days.
35.What’s best title of the passage
A.My School Buildings. B.My School Library.
C.My Teaching Building. D.My School.
B
Hello, my name’s Alex and I am 19 years old. I was born in Chiapas but I live in Puebla now because I am studying here to be a teacher. My parents live in Chiapas.
My mum, Elizabeth, is 50 years old and she has her own business. My dad is Jorge. He is 52 and he runs his own company. I have two elder brothers and a younger sister. My eldest brother, Javier, is 23. He’s studying to be an architect (建筑师) in the UNACH. He’s also working for a cinema to pay for his studies. My other brother, Luis, is 21. He’s not studying now. He’s a YouTuber and has lots of fans. My sister, Ellie, is 10 years old. She’s studying in an elementary school.
My mum’s parents live with my family. My grandpa, Alan, is 72 years old. He’s retired (已退休的). My grandma, Yazmin, is 70 years old. She’s a housewife.
36.Where does Alex study
A.An elementary school. B.In Puebla. C.In the UNACH. D.In Chiapas.
37.What does Alex want to be
A.A teacher. B.An architect. C.A manager. D.A farmer.
38.How many people are there in Alex’s family
A.6. B.7. C.8. D.9.
39.What does Luis do
A.He runs his own company. B.He is an architect.
C.He’s a YouTuber. D.A student.
40.What is the suitable title (合适的题目) for the passage
A.My parents B.My family C.My job D.My brothers and sisters
A
C
I like picnics. I often go on a picnic with my friends. I like hamburgers and milk. I usually take the food and drink for a picnic.
I like going shopping with my mother. In the morning, we buy clothes at a clothing shop. I like pink. I buy a pink skirt. My mother buys a green dress. In the afternoon, we buy some fish and chicken at the supermarket (超市).
John I come from Canada. I am in Yunnan now. I like elephants. They have long noses. Their ears are very big. They have small eyes. They look very cute and kind. I want to see them with my parents.
Sarah My parents work in Fuzhou. My father is an office worker. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English. I study in the same school. We are very happy. We have a happy family.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41.What does Paul like to have
A.Fish and chicken. B.Hamburgers and milk.
C.Hamburgers and bread. D.Fish and vegetables.
42.Where is Emma in the morning
A.At the supermarket. B.At school. C.At a clothing shop. D.On a farm.
43.Why does John like elephants
A.He thinks they are strong. B.He thinks they look very cute and kind.
C.He thinks they are tall and big. D.He thinks they are clever.
44.What does Sarah’s mother do
A.A nurse. B.An office worker. C.An English teacher. D.A cook.
45.Which one is right
A.Sarah is in Fuzhou. B.John is an American boy.
C.Emma’s mother buys a T-shirt for her. D.Paul will go on a picnic tomorrow.
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
46.Jack, would you like (visit) the museum with me this afternoon
47.He is an (amaze) child. He can write such beautiful songs.
48.There are lots of tall (building) in our city.
49.Peter (read) picture books with his dad every night.
50.After school, he often (help) his parents feed the cow.
51.My uncle can play basketball (确实) well.
52.Let’s go to the Huimin Street (回民街) in Xi’an (一起) next week.
53.ChatGPT is one of the most amazing inventions (发明). I think it will (改变) the world.
54.There is no other food that is as (特殊的) as nang in Xinjiang.
55.Their house is (相像的) to ours, but ours is much bigger.
五、阅读表达(共5 小题;每小题2分,计10分)
读下面的文章,请在每个题目下回答问题。
Jane is from England. Her family are in Beijing now. She is fourteen years old. The date of her birth is on September seventh. Her father, Mr. Smith, is an English teacher. And her mother, Mrs. Smith, is an English teacher, too. They all like China. Mr. Smith like sports. He thinks they are really exciting. His favorite swimming star is Sun Yang. Mrs. Smith likes watching TV. She thinks she can learn a lot about Chinese history by watching it. And Jane herself likes tennis. Her favorite tennis star is Li Na. She thinks she is very great. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith like Beijing Roast Duck (北京烤鸭). They often go to Quanjude to have it.
56.Where is Jane now
57.When is Jane’s birthday
58.Why does Mrs. Smith like watching TV
59.Who’s Jane’s favorite tennis star
60.What Chinese food do Mr. and Mrs. Smith like
六、缺词填空(共 10空;每空1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi! My name is Tina. Nice to meet you! I’m 13. I’m in 61 middle school now. My school is nice. There 62 (be) a library in my school. It’s not big 63 it’s clean. You can find many books 64 it.
This is my classroom. You can see some 65 (bookcase) in it. What colour are they Oh, they’re yellow. Nancy is my English 66 (teacher) daughter. She is my classmate 67 . Her English is 68 (well). She always helps me with it. I know her phone number. I can call her in the evening.
Our teachers are very nice. They are 69 (we) good friends. And we always 70 (ask) them for help too.
Welcome to our school. I think you can have good days here.
七、书面表达(计30分)
A.句子翻译(共5 小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在横线上。
71.在教室的后面有一个智能白板吗?
72.我的爸爸再一次丢了他的钥匙。
73.王老师最喜欢的运动是篮球。
74.我姐姐网球打得好,但她吉他弹得不好。
75.课后我们常常讨论英语学习的方法。
B.写作(计20分)
76.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Jack对你现在的学习环境很感兴趣。请你根据下面的提示和要求写一封邮件,向他介绍一下你的学校。写作提示:
1. What is your school like
2. What buildings are there in your school
3. What’s your favorite place in your school and why
4. What do you think of your school
写作要求:
1.邮件内容包括以上所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
2.邮件中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
3.词数90左右,邮件的开头和落款已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B
【解析】句意:——我的钢笔在哪里?——它们在桌子上。
考查be动词及代词用法。 问句中主语my pens为名词复数,be动词用are;答句主语需用第三人称复数they代指my pens,they与are可缩写成They’re。故选B。
2.B
【解析】句意:Tom和Jerry是好朋友。他们两个都喜欢在学校图书馆看书。
考查代词辨析。all指三者或三者以上的“全部”;both指两者“都”;either指两者中的“任意一个”;neither指两者“都不”。根据“Tom and Jerry”可知,是两个人,且根据“like reading books”可知,是都喜欢看书,用both。故选B。
3.D
【解析】句意:——这些是什么?——它们是英汉词典。
考查代词用法。Those are那些是;There are有;This is这是;They are它们是。根据问句“What are these ”可知,答句需用复数代词they指代“these”,复数名词需搭配are。故选D。
4.A
【解析】句意:我们班有很多有趣的事情。
考查形容词辨析。many许多,修饰可数名词复数;much许多,修饰不可数名词;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单数名词前;a lot许多,后接名词时需加of。根据“interesting things”可知,things为可数名词复数形式,需用many修饰。故选A。
5.B
【解析】句意:他们在同一个年级学习,但在不同班级。
考查可数名词单复数。grades; class前者意为“年级”,复数名词,后者意为“班级”,单数名词;grade; classes前者意为“年级”,单数名词,后者意为“班级”,复数名词;grade; class前者意为“年级”,后者意为“班级”,均为单数名词;grades; classes前者意为“年级”,后者意为“班级”,均为复数名词。根据“same”可知,他们在同一个年级,第一个空填单数名词grade;根据“different”可知,他们在不同的班级,第二个空填复数名词classes。故选B。
6.B
【解析】句意:我哥哥通常在晚上7:30做作业。
考查主谓一致。根据“usually”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是My brother,谓语动词用三单形式does。故选B。
7.B
【解析】句意:在我们城市,学校通常在早上8点开始上课。
考查动词时态。start“开始”,根据题干中usually可知,此处描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作,应使用一般现在时。主语“a school day”为第三人称单数,因此动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
8.A
【解析】句意:我们经常在春天去野餐。
考查动词时态。根据“often”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语“We”是复数,谓语动词用原形。故选A。
9.A
【解析】句意:麦克经常讲一些使我们大笑的故事。
考查动词辨析以及非谓语动词。根据“Mike often…some funny stories to make us…”可知,此处指“讲述故事”,tell stories“讲故事”,固定搭配;make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,省略to的动词不定式作宾补,故选A。
10.C
【解析】句意:我爷爷经常晚饭后和他的狗去散步。
考查动词时态。is going正在去……,现在进行时;will go将去……,一般将来时;goes去……,go的第三人单数形式;go去……,原形。根据“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,排除选项A和B;主语“grandpa”为第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用其第三人称单数形式,排除选项D。故选C。
11.D
【解析】句意:墨西哥和芬兰之间的差异很大。这两个国家在很多方面都各不相同。
考查介词的用法。among在……之间,三者或三者以上;between在……之间,在两者之间;from从;in在……方面;with和;on在……上面。根据“Mexico and Finland”可知,此处指在两者之间,between…and“在……和……之间”,be different from“与……不同”,根据“many ways”可知,此处指在许多方面,应用介词in表示“在……方面”,故选D。
12.A
【解析】句意:在课堂上发言之前,我们应该举手。
考查动词短语。put up举起;put on穿上;put down放下;put away收拾,整理。根据“before we speak in class”可知,在课堂上发言之前应该举手。故选A。
13.A
【解析】句意:——我现在必须回家了。再见。——再见。
考查情景交际。Bye for now再见;You’re welcome不客气;Good to see you很高兴见到你;Too bad太糟糕了。根据“I must go home”以及“Goodbye”可知,此处是告别,所以应说“再见”。故选A。
14.A
【解析】句意:我认为他的写作风格和他老师的相似。
考查形容词短语辨析。similar to与……相似;next to在……旁边;good at擅长……;worried about担心……。根据语境可知,此处是在描述他的写作风格和他老师的相似,所以应该用similar to。故选A。
15.C
【解析】句意:——凯特,你能看见我的橡皮吗?——看!你的桌子下面有一块。它是你的吗?
考查代词辨析。you你,你们,人称代词主格或宾格;your你的,你们的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,你们的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词。根据语境可知,此处是在询问桌子下面的橡皮是不是对方的,空格后没有名词,所以此处应该用名词性物主代词yours,代指“your eraser”。故选C。
16.C 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭成员和宠物,包括祖父母、父母、兄弟姐妹、姑姑和一只黑色的狗,
16.句意:很高兴见到你。
thank感谢;find找到;meet遇见;look看。根据“Hello, my name is Laura.”可知,第一次见面应是“很高兴见到你”。故选C。
17.句意:这是一张我的全家福。
photo照片;telephone电话;card卡片;map地图。根据下文“My dog is in the photo, too.”可知,这里应是展示的全家福。故选A。
18.句意:在上面你可以看到九个人。
lose失去;spell拼写;see看见;say说。根据宾语“nine people”可知,谓语动词应是“看见”,其他选项不符合句意。故选C。
19.句意:这些是我的祖父母。
It它;This这个;That那个;These这些。根据“my grandparents”可知,代词应是复数形式。故选D。
20.句意:他们是我父亲的父母。
am是;is是;are是;be是。根据主语“They”可知,be动词应是用are。故选C。
21.句意:他们在照片的中间。
of……的;for为了;with和;on在……上。根据“in the middle ... the photo”可知,考查短语in the middle of,表示“在……的中间”。故选A。
22.句意:他的名字叫埃里克。
My我的;His他的;Her她的;Your你的。根据“This is my father.”可知,空处应是形容词性物主代词his,修饰名词name。故选B。
23.句意:我父母有四个孩子两个儿子和两个女儿。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“two sons and two daughters”可知,一共四个孩子。故选C。
24.句意:戴尔和保罗是我的兄弟。
parents父母;brothers兄弟;sisters姐妹;sons儿子。根据“The girl in red is my sister”及“Dale and Paul”可知,“Dale and Paul”是两个男孩的名字,所以作者是其中一个女孩,因此两人是作者的兄弟。故选B。
25.句意:穿红色衣服的女孩是我妹妹珍妮,红色是她最喜欢的颜色。
but但是;and和;or或者。根据“The girl in red is my sister, Jenny”和“red is her favorite color”可知,两句是顺承关系,因此空处应为并列连词and。故选C。
26.句意: 那个穿白色衣服的女人是谁
Who’s谁是;Who谁;What什么;What’s什么是。根据“She’s my father’s sister.”可知,询问人应使用who,句中缺少be动词,单数应使用is,缩写为who’s。故选A。
27.句意:她是我的姑姑。
daughter女儿;grandmother奶奶;friend朋友;aunt姑姑。根据“She’s my father’s sister.”可知,她是我姑姑。故选D。
28.句意:她喜欢白色。
white白色;black黑色;blue蓝色;red红色。根据“Many of her things are white.”可知,姑姑喜欢白色。故选A。
29.句意:它很好,我们都喜欢它。
last上一个;nice好;fine身体好;OK好。根据“and we all like it.”可知,此处指喜欢狗的原因,结合选项,nice“性格好,友善”符合。故选B。
30.句意:它是什么颜色的
color颜色;name名字;number数字;picture图片。根据“It’s black.”可知,问句询问的是颜色。故选A。
31.C 32.B 33.D 34.B 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,Bill介绍了他的学校。
31.细节理解题。根据第二段“It is near a park.”可知,学校在一个公园旁边,故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段“The office building is on the right of the gate.”可知,办公楼在大门的右边,故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据第二段“The science building is behind the library. It’s my favourite place.”可知,Bill最喜欢的地方是科学楼,故选D。
34.细节理解题。根据第三段“We can borrow (借) two books from the library and must return (归还) them in two weeks.”可知,图书馆的书需要在两周之内归还,故选B。
35.最佳标题题。根据第一段“Let me introduce my school to you.”可知,文章是Bill介绍他的学校,D选项“我的学校”符合文意,故选D。
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.B
【导语】本文是Alex的自我介绍,主要讲述了自己的年龄、出生地、现居住地及学习目标,还详细介绍了家庭成员(父母、兄弟姐妹和祖父母)的年龄、职业等信息,展现了其家庭构成情况。
36.细节理解题。根据文中“I live in Puebla now because I am studying here to be a teacher”可知,Alex在Puebla学习,故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“I am studying here to be a teacher”可知,Alex想成为一名教师,故选A。
38.细节理解题。Alex的家庭成员包括:Alex本人、父母(Elizabeth和Jorge)、两个哥哥(Javier和Luis)、一个妹妹(Ellie)、祖父母(Alan和Yazmin),共8人,故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据“My other brother, Luis... He’s a YouTuber”,可知Luis是一名YouTuber,故选C。
40.最佳标题题。文章围绕Alex的家人展开,介绍了父母、兄弟姐妹及祖父母的相关情况,核心是“家庭”,因此最合适的标题是“我的家人”,故选B。
41.B 42.C 43.B 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文是Paul、Emma、John、Sarah分别介绍自己的一些信息,包括爱好、住址等信息。
41.细节理解题。根据“I like hamburgers and milk.”可知,Paul喜欢吃汉堡和牛奶。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据“In the morning, we buy clothes at a clothing shop.”可知,上午Emma在服装店买衣服。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据“I like elephants. ... They look very cute and kind.”可知,John喜欢大象是因为它们看起来很可爱和友好。故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据“My mother is a teacher.”可知Sarah的妈妈是一名老师。故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据“My parents work in Fuzhou. ... Today is Sunday. I don’t go to school. I go back home to visit them.”可知,Sarah在福州。故选A。
46.to visit
【解析】句意:杰克,今天下午你想和我一起去参观博物馆吗?would like to do sth.“想做某事”,是固定搭配,用to visit。故填to visit。
47.amazing
【解析】句意:他是一个令人惊叹的孩子,他能写出如此优美的歌曲。此处修饰名词child,表示“令人惊叹的”,用amaze的形容词形式amazing作定语。故填amazing。
48.buildings
【解析】句意:在我们的城市有许多高大的建筑物。lots of“许多,很多”,后接复数名词;building“建筑物”,是可数名词,复数形式是buildings。故填buildings。
49.reads
【解析】句意:Peter每天晚上和爸爸看图画书。read “读”,是动词,作谓语,根据“every night”可知句子时态为一般现在时,而主语Peter为第三人称单数,故谓语动词应用三单形式reads。故填reads。
50.helps
【解析】句意:放学后,他经常帮助父母喂牛。根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用单三形式,helps“帮助”。故填helps。
51.really
【解析】句意:我叔叔篮球打得确实好。根据句意和括号内的汉语提示可知,此处考really“真正地;确实”,副词,在句中作状语,修饰“well”。故填really。
52.together
【解析】句意:下周让我们一起去西安回民街。根据汉语提示可知,together “一起”,副词。故填together。
53.change
【解析】句意:ChatGPT是最惊人的发明之一,我认为它将改变世界。change“改变”,will后跟动词原形。故填change。
54.special
【解析】句意:在新疆,没有什么其他食物像馕一样特别。special“特殊的,特别的”,是形容词,“as... as...”中间用形容词原级作表语。故填special。
55.similar
【解析】句意:他们的房子和我们的相像,但我们的更大。根据“is... to ours”可知,此处需要填入形容词表示“相像的”作表语,且与介词to搭配表示“与……相似”,be similar to与……相似,固定短语。故填similar。
56.She is in Beijing. 57.It’s on September seventh. 58.Because she thinks she can learn a lot about Chinese history by watching it. 59.Her favorite tennis star is Li Na. 60.They like Beijing Roast Duck.
【导语】本文介绍了来自于英国的简和她的父母在北京的生活,同时介绍了一家人的喜好。
56.根据“Jane is from England. Her family are in Beijing now.”可知,简现在在北京,故填She is in Beijing.
57.根据“The date of her birth is on September seventh”可知,她的生日是九月七日,故填It’s on September seventh.
58.根据“Mrs. Smith likes watching TV. She thinks she can learn a lot about Chinese history by watching it.”可知,史密斯太太喜欢看电视,她认为通过看电视可以学到很多关于中国历史的知识。故填Because she thinks she can learn a lot about Chinese history by watching it.
59.根据“Her favorite tennis star is Li Na.”可知,她最喜欢的网球明星是李娜。故填Her favorite tennis star is Li Na.
60.根据“Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith like Beijing Roast Duck (北京烤鸭).”可知,史密斯先生和史密斯太太喜欢北京烤鸭,故填They like Beijing Roast Duck.
61.a 62.is 63.but 64.in 65.bookcases 66.teacher’s 67.too 68.good 69.our 70.ask
【导语】本文是蒂娜介绍了自己的学校及师生情况。
61.句意:我现在在一所中学。根据句意可知此处表示泛指,且middle的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
62.句意:在我的学校有一个图书馆。此处是there be句型,主语为a library,时态为一般现在时,故填is。
63.句意:它不大,但很整洁。根据句意可知设空表示转折,故填but。
64.句意:你可以在里面找到很多的书。分析句子结构可知,此处的it指代上文的图书馆,表示在图书馆里用介词in,故填in。
65.句意:你在它里面可以看到一些书架。bookcase“书架”,可数名词,根据some可知此处需要用bookcase的复数形式,故填bookcases。
66.句意:Nancy是我英语老师的女儿。根据daughter可知此处用teacher的所有格,故填teacher’s。
67.句意:她也是我的同学。根据“She is my classmate”及空格的位置可知,此处表示也是我的同学,此处位于肯定句句末,用too表示“也”,故填too。
68.句意:她的英语很好。根据is可知用well的形容词形式good作表语,故填good。
69.句意:他们是我们的好朋友。根据friends可知用we的形容词性物主代词our,意为“我们的”,故填our。
70. 句意:我们也总是向他们请求帮助。根据上下文可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为we,动词用原形,故填ask。
71.Is there a smart whiteboard at the back of the classroom
【解析】句子时态用一般现在时;有:there be,主语是a smart whiteboard“一个智能白板”,be动词用is,在疑问句中把is放句首;在教室的后面:at the back of the classroom。故填Is there a smart whiteboard at the back of the classroom
72.My father lost his keys again.
【解析】根据汉语提示可知,句子的时态为一般过去时。我的爸爸:My father;再一次:again;丢了:lose,过去式为lost;他的钥匙:his keys。故填My father lost his keys again.
73.Mr./Ms. Wang’s favourite/favorite sport is basketball.
【解析】王老师最喜欢的运动:Mr./Ms. Wang’s favourite/favorite sport,作主语,是:be,此处用is,篮球:basketball,故填Mr./Ms. Wang’s favourite/favorite sport is basketball.
74.My sister can play tennis well, but she can’t play the guitar well.
【解析】我姐姐“my sister”,句首首字母大写;能够“can”,情态动词,后接动词原形;打网球“play tennis”;好“well”;但“but”;她“she”;不能“can’t”;弹吉他“play the guitar”;好“well”。故填My sister can play tennis well, but she can’t play the guitar well.
75.We often talk about the ways of English learning after class.
【解析】“课后”译为“after class”,时间状语放句末;“我们”译为“we”;“常常”译为“often”,时态为一般现在时,主语为we,动词用原形;“讨论”译为“talk about”;“英语学习的方法”译为“ways of English learning”。故填We often talk about the ways of English learning after class.
76.例文:
Dear Jack,
I’m glad that you want to know about my school! It’s a wonderful place. Let me tell you about it.
My school is big and beautiful. There are many important buildings in my school. A big classroom building is in the middle of my school. It has five floors with bright classrooms. The sports field is across from the classroom building. There is a library next to the classroom building. My favorite place is the library because it’s cozy and has many kinds of interesting books. I often go there to read or study after class. Behind the library is our dining hall. I have lunch with my friends there.
I think my school is perfect for learning and making friends. What’s your school like I’d love to hear about it!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材: 本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点内容,可适当发挥。注意写作时要按第一人称写。
[写作步骤]
第一步:引出介绍学校情况这一主题;
第二步:介绍学校的面貌、建筑、最喜欢的地方及原因;
第三步:发表对学校的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①in the middle of在……的中间
②across from在……的对面
[高分句型]
①There are many important buildings in my school. (there be句型)
②I think my school is perfect for learning and making friends. (宾语从句)
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