外研版(2024)七年级上册 Unit 3 Family ties(Starting out)同步练习(word版+pdf版 含答案解析)

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外研版(2024)七年级上册 Unit 3 Family ties(Starting out)同步练习(word版+pdf版 含答案解析)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Family ties
(Starting out )
一、单词拼写
根据首字母提示或汉语意思,补全单词,使句子通顺合理。
My family often have d______ together in the evening.
We usually go for a w______ in the park on weekends.
Helping parents with h______ is a good way to show love.
My father t______ me how to cook last Sunday.
Family members should s______ happy moments together.
It's important to c______ with family members.
We had a p______ in the garden last Saturday.
My mother likes r______ books to my little sister before bed.
Doing s______ together can make family bonds stronger.
Family is a place full of l______ and support.
I have a small f______ . There are only three people: my parents and I.
Let’s go to Space Museum ______ (一起).
In our class, e______ of my classmates loves our head teacher.
______ (child) Day is coming. My family will have a picnic in the nearby park.
Mrs. Smith is in hospital and has a s______ (严重的) disease.
Lucy was very confident (自信的) and r______ (拒绝) our help.
Mr. Zhang is my uncle. He is very h______ (帅气的).
There is no r______ (理由) for your mistake.
You can see a big r______ (铁道) station in my hometown now.
This dictionary is ______ . (Helen)
二、单项选择
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
What do families usually do to spend time together ( )
A. Fight B. Watch TV alone
C. Have meals together D. Stay in their own rooms
Which activity can help family members know each other better ( )
A. Arguing B. Communicating
C. Ignoring each other D. Playing computer games alone
What does "family" mean to most people ( )
A. A group of strangers B. A place with no love
C. A source of love and support D. A place to feel lonely
When families do activities together, they can ______. ( )
A. Feel bored B. Strengthen family bonds
C. Have more arguments D. Become strangers
What's a common family activity on weekends ( )
A. Going shopping alone B. Having a picnic together
C. Working all day D. Sleeping all day
Who often tells stories to kids in a family ( )
A. Grandparents B. Teachers
C. Neighbors D. Strangers
Cooking together is a good way to ______. ( )
A. Waste time B. Show family cooperation
C. Make a mess D. Argue
Family members should ______ each other. ( )
A. Compete with B. Look down upon
C. Support D. Ignore
What can we learn from family activities ( )
A. How to be selfish B. The importance of teamwork
C. How to be alone D. Nothing
Which is NOT a family activity ( )
A. Having dinner together B. Going for a walk as a family
C. Reading books together D. Going to work alone
三、完成句子
根据图片及语境内容,补全句子,使句意完整。
In picture a, the family is ______.
Picture b shows that a girl is ______ with her grandfather.
In picture c, a father is ______ with his kids.
Picture d depicts a family ______.
We can usually ______ with our family members.
Family is a place where we can get ______.
Doing housework together can ______.
My family likes to ______ on Sundays.
Communicating with family helps ______.
A happy family should have ______.
—— 你们经常在课间做什么?
—— 我们经常互相交谈,听音乐或玩游戏。
—What do you often do between classes
—We often talk with ______ ______, listen to music or play games.
My best classmate likes Quan Hongchan best. (改为同义句)
My best ______ ______ player is Quan Hongchan.
这个磁带播放机是我堂兄的。
This tape player is ______ ______.
我很喜欢《第二十条》中的一句台词:“我们办的不是案子,是别人的人生。”
I really like a line from Article 20, “We’re not dealing with cases but ______ ______ ______.”
去年我第一次去了颐和园。
Last year I went to the Summer Palace ______ ______ ______ ______.
我哥哥开车去机场接我妈妈了。
My brother drove his car to the airport to ______ ______ my mother.
我奶奶总是告诉我没有什么比健康更重要。
My grandma always tells me nothing ______ ______ ______ ______ health.
—— 但是你可以从山顶上看到美丽的景色。
—______ ______ ______ climb up such a high mountain!
—But you can get a great view from the top.
Jack 和他的妹妹 Amy 跟他们的祖父母关系很亲密。
Jack and his sister Amy ______ ______ ______ their grandparents.
—— 这一次,我们必须自己解决问题。
—— 我相信我们能找到出路。
—This time, we must solve the problem on our own.
—I believe we can ______ ______ ______ ______.
四、完形填空
阅读短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案,使短文通顺完整。
A
Family is an important part of our life. It's a place full of love and warmth. Every family has different ways to spend time together.
Some families like to 51. ______ meals together. Sitting around the table, they talk about their day and share stories. This not only makes them feel close but also helps them 52. ______ each other better.
Others enjoy doing activities together. For example, they may go for a 53. ______ in the park on weekends. The fresh air and beautiful scenery make everyone feel relaxed. Some families also like to 54. ______ together. Parents teach kids how to cook, and kids help with simple tasks. It's a great way to show 55. ______ and cooperation.
In my family, we love to read books together before bed. My mother 56. ______ stories to my little sister, and my father and I discuss the books we read. This activity brings us a lot of 57. ______.
Family is not just about blood relations; it's about love, support, and shared moments. No matter what activities we do, the most important thing is to 58. ______ time with our family and cherish every moment.
A. buy B. have C. sell D. find ( )
A. understand B. fight with C. compete with D. ignore( )
A. walk B. run C. swim D. dance( )
A. cook B. sing C. dance D. draw ( )
A. competition B. love C. argument D. sadness ( )
A. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks ( )
A. money B. trouble C. happiness D. stress( )
A. waste B. kill C. spend D. save ( )
B
Family is a place full of love. Look at the pictures. In picture a, a family is 59. ______ a meal together. They seem to be enjoying the time. In picture b, a girl is 60. ______ with her grandfather. It's a sweet moment. Picture c shows a family 61. ______ in the kitchen. And picture d presents a family 62. ______ in the park.
A. having B. cooking C. buying D. selling( )
A. talking B. studying C. playing D. singing ( )
A. eating B. cooking C. reading D. washing ( )
A. working B. walking C. shopping D. cleaning ( )
C
Family is important to everyone. In my family, my father 63. ______ to work every day. My mother64. ______ delicious food for us. My brother and I 65. ______ help with housework. Family is where we can 66. ______ happiness and care.
A. drives B. flies C. swims D. dances( )
A. makes B. does C. has D. takes ( )
A. never B. sometimes C. always D. hardly( )
A. find B. lose C. sell D. borrow ( )
五、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Passage 1
Family is where love begins and grows. Different families have different traditions and activities. In the Smith family, every Saturday night is family movie night. They gather in the living room, prepare popcorn and drinks, and watch a movie together. After the movie, they discuss the story and share their thoughts. This helps them understand each other's opinions and feelings.
The Green family loves outdoor activities. Every Sunday, they go hiking in the mountains. Mr. Green says, "Hiking together makes us feel close. We help each other when climbing, and we enjoy the beautiful views together. It's a great way to strengthen our family bonds."
For the Wilson family, cooking together is their favorite activity. Mrs. Wilson teaches her kids how to make different dishes. The kids love helping and learning. They say, "Cooking with mom and dad is fun. We laugh and talk a lot, and we feel proud when we finish a delicious meal."
What do the Smiths do on Saturday nights ( )
A. Go hiking B. Cook together
C. Watch a movie together D. Read books
How do the Greens strengthen their family bonds ( )
A. By watching movies B. By hiking together
C. By cooking together D. By reading books
What's the Wilson family's favorite activity ( )
A. Hiking B. Watching movies
C. Cooking together D. Playing games
What do all these families have in common ( )
A. They all hate spending time together
B. They all have different ways to enjoy family time
C. They all like the same activities
D. They all don't care about family
Passage 2
Family is a group of people who care about each other. It's important to spend quality time with family. Here are some benefits of family activities:
First, family activities help build strong relationships. When family members do things together, they communicate more and understand each other better. This makes the family bond stronger.
Second, family activities can bring happiness. Laughing and having fun together creates positive memories that last a lifetime.
Third, family activities teach important values. Kids can learn about teamwork, cooperation, and love when they do activities with their parents and siblings.
So, no matter how busy we are, we should make time for family activities. They are not only enjoyable but also beneficial for our growth and happiness.
How many benefits of family activities are mentioned in the passage ( )
A. Two B. Three
C. FourD. Five
What's the first benefit of family activities ( )
A. Bringing happiness B. Teaching values
C. Building strong relationships D. Making money
What can kids learn from family activities ( )
A. Teamwork and cooperation B. How to be selfish
C. How to fight D. Nothing
Why should we make time for family activities ( )
A. They are enjoyable and beneficial
B. We have nothing else to do
C. Our parents force us
D. We don't need to, actually
答案及解析
一、单词拼写
答案:dinner
解析:“have dinner” 是固定短语,意为 “吃晚餐”,符合 “家庭晚上一起做的事” 的语境。
答案:walk
解析:“go for a walk” 表示 “去散步”,是常见的家庭周末活动。
答案:housework
解析:“help with housework” 意为 “帮忙做家务”,是家庭活动的一种。
答案:taught
解析:“teach sb. how to do sth.” 表示 “教某人如何做某事”,根据 “last Sunday” 可知用过去式 “taught”。
答案:share
解析:“share happy moments” 意为 “分享快乐时光”,符合家庭相处的语境。
答案:communicate
解析:“communicate with” 表示 “与…… 交流”,家庭中交流很重要。
答案:picnic
解析:“have a picnic” 意为 “野餐”,是家庭户外活动。
答案:reading
解析:“like doing sth.” 表示 “喜欢做某事”,“read books” 意为 “读书”,所以填 “reading”。
答案:sports
解析:“do sports” 意为 “做运动”,一起做运动能增强家庭纽带。
答案:love
解析:家庭是充满 “爱(love)” 和支持的地方。
答案:family
解析:根据后文 “There are only three people: my parents and I.”(只有三个人:我的父母和我)可知,这里说的是 “家庭(family)”,“a small family” 表示 “一个小家庭”。
答案:together
解析:“一起” 的英文是 “together”,在句中作状语,修饰 “go to Space Museum”。
答案:each
解析:“each of...” 表示 “…… 中的每一个”,“each of my classmates” 意为 “我的每个同学”,符合 “班里每个同学都喜欢班主任” 的语境。
答案:Children's
解析:“儿童节” 的英文是 “Children's Day”,是固定表达,“child” 的复数所有格形式为 “Children's”。
答案:serious
解析:“严重的” 英文是 “serious”,形容词修饰名词 “disease”(疾病)。
答案:refused
解析:“拒绝” 的英文是 “refuse”,根据 “was” 可知句子时态为一般过去时,所以 “refuse” 要用过去式 “refused”。
答案:handsome
解析:“帅气的” 英文是 “handsome”,形容词作表语,描述 “Mr. Zhang” 的外貌。
答案:reason
解析:“理由” 的英文是 “reason”,“no reason” 表示 “没有理由”。
答案:railway
解析:“铁道” 的英文是 “railway”,“railway station” 表示 “火车站”。
答案:Helen's
解析:此处表示 “这本字典是海伦的”,要用名词所有格形式 “Helen's”,相当于 “Helen's dictionary”。
二、单项选择
答案:C
解析:家庭通常一起做的事是 “一起吃饭(Have meals together)”,A、B、D 选项均不符合家庭和睦相处的情境,故选 C。
答案:B
解析:“交流(Communicating)” 能帮助家庭成员更好地了解彼此,A、C、D 选项均不利于家庭成员相互了解,故选 B。
答案:C
解析:对大多数人来说,“家庭是爱和支持的源泉(A source of love and support)”,A、B、D 选项与家庭的积极意义不符,故选 C。
答案:B
解析:家庭一起做活动能 “加强家庭纽带(Strengthen family bonds)”,A、C、D 选项均不符合积极影响,故选 B。
答案:B
解析:周末常见的家庭活动是 “一起野餐(Having a picnic together)”,A、C、D 选项不符合家庭集体活动的特点,故选 B。
答案:A
解析:在家庭中,“祖父母(Grandparents)” 经常给孩子讲故事,B、C、D 选项不符合家庭角色,故选 A。
答案:B
解析:一起做饭是展示 “家庭合作(Show family cooperation)” 的好方式,A、C、D 选项均为负面表述,故选 B。
答案:C
解析:家庭成员应该 “支持(Support)” 彼此,A、B、D 选项均为负面行为,故选 C。
答案:B
解析:从家庭活动中我们能学到 “团队合作的重要性(The importance of teamwork)”,A、C、D 选项不符合积极意义,故选 B。
答案:D
解析:“独自去上班(Going to work alone)” 不是家庭活动,A、B、C 选项均为家庭集体活动,故选 D。
三、完成句子
答案:having dinner together
解析:图片 a 显示一家人正在一起吃晚餐。
答案:doing homework
解析:图片 b 显示女孩和祖父一起做作业。
答案:cooking
解析:图片 c 显示父亲和孩子一起做饭。
答案:going for a walk
解析:图片 d 描绘一家人正在散步。
答案:have meals together
解析:我们通常可以和家庭成员一起吃饭。
答案:love and support
解析:家庭是我们能获得爱和支持的地方。
答案:strengthen family bonds
解析:一起做家务能加强家庭纽带。
答案:go to the park
解析:我的家庭喜欢在周日去公园(答案不唯一,合理即可)。
答案:us understand each other better
解析:和家人交流帮助我们更好地了解彼此。
答案:love and communication
解析:一个幸福的家庭应该有爱和交流(答案不唯一,合理即可)。
答案:each other
解析:“互相” 的英文表达是 “each other”,在句中作 “talk with” 的宾语,所以填 “each other”。
答案:classmate's favorite
解析:原句 “My best classmate likes Quan Hongchan best.” 意为 “我最好的同学最喜欢全红婵”,同义句可表达为 “我最好的同学最喜欢的运动员是全红婵”,“classmate's favorite” 表示 “同学最喜欢的”,符合语境。
答案:my cousin's
解析:“我堂兄的” 要用名词所有格形式 “my cousin's”,表示所属关系,所以填 “my cousin's”。
答案:others' whole lives
解析:“别人的人生” 可翻译为 “others' whole lives”,“others'” 表示 “别人的”,“whole lives” 表示 “整个人生”,符合台词意思。
答案:for the first time
解析:“第一次” 的英文短语是 “for the first time”,在句中作状语,所以填 “for the first time”。
答案:pick up
解析:“接(某人)” 的英文短语是 “pick up”,此处是不定式结构,用动词原形,所以填 “pick up”。
答案:is more important than
解析:“比…… 更重要” 用 “be more important than” 结构,主语 “nothing” 是单数,所以 be 动词用 “is”,填 “is more important than”。
答案:It's tiring to
解析:“爬这么高的山是很累的” 用 “It's + 形容词 + to do sth.” 的句型,“tiring” 表示 “令人疲倦的”,所以填 “It's tiring to”。
答案:are close to
解析:“和…… 关系很亲密” 的英文短语是 “be close to”,主语 “Jack and his sister Amy” 是复数,所以 be 动词用 “are”,填 “are close to”。
答案:find a way out
解析:“找到出路” 的英文短语是 “find a way out”,“can” 后接动词原形,所以填 “find a way out”。
四、完形填空
A
答案:B
解析:“have meals” 是固定短语,意为 “吃饭”,符合 “一些家庭喜欢一起吃饭” 的语境,故选 B。
答案:A
解析:一起吃饭、交流能帮助他们更好地 “理解(understand)” 彼此,B、C、D 选项均为负面行为,故选 A。
答案:A
解析:“go for a walk” 表示 “去散步”,是常见的家庭户外活动,故选 A。
答案:A
解析:根据后文 “Parents teach kids how to cook” 可知,一些家庭喜欢一起 “做饭(cook)”,故选 A。
答案:B
解析:一起做饭是展示 “爱(love)” 和合作的好方式,A、C、D 选项均为负面情感,故选 B。
答案:A
解析:“tell stories” 是固定短语,意为 “讲故事”,符合 “妈妈给妹妹讲故事” 的语境,故选 A。
答案:C
解析:一起读书的活动给他们带来很多 “幸福(happiness)”,A、B、D 选项均为负面事物,故选 C。
答案:C
解析:“spend time with” 是固定短语,意为 “和…… 共度时光”,符合 “最重要的是和家人共度时光” 的语境,故选 C。
B
答案:A
解析:“have a meal” 是固定短语,意为 “吃饭”,结合图片 a 一家人围坐餐桌的场景,选 A。
答案:B
解析:图片 b 中女孩和祖父一起,结合学习相关的情境,“studying(学习)” 符合,所以选 B。
答案:B
解析:图片 c 呈现的是一家人在厨房的场景,“cooking(做饭)” 符合厨房活动,故选 B。
答案:B
解析:图片 d 是一家人在公园的画面,“walking(散步)” 是公园常见活动,所以选 B。
C
答案:A
解析:“drive to work” 表示 “开车去上班”,符合父亲日常上班的交通方式描述,故选 A。
答案:A
解析:“make delicious food” 意为 “做美味的食物”,母亲为家人做饭是常见家庭场景,所以选 A。
答案:B
解析:“sometimes(有时)” 体现出 “我” 和哥哥偶尔帮忙做家务的情况,符合生活实际,故选 B。
答案:A
解析:家庭是能 “find(找到)” 幸福和关怀的地方,符合家庭的意义,所以选 A。
五、阅读理解
Passage 1
答案:C
解析:根据 “In the Smith family, every Saturday night is family movie night. They gather in the living room...watch a movie together” 可知,史密斯一家周六晚上一起看电影,故选 C。
答案:B
解析:根据 “The Green family loves outdoor activities. Every Sunday, they go hiking in the mountains...It's a great way to strengthen our family bonds” 可知,格林一家通过一起远足加强家庭纽带,故选 B。
答案:C
解析:根据 “For the Wilson family, cooking together is their favorite activity” 可知,威尔逊一家最喜欢的活动是一起做饭,故选 C。
答案:B
解析:史密斯家看电影、格林家远足、威尔逊家做饭,说明他们都有不同的享受家庭时光的方式,故选 B。
Passage 2
答案:B
解析:文中提到 “First...Second...Third...”,共三个好处,故选 B。
答案:C
解析:根据 “First, family activities help build strong relationships” 可知,第一个好处是建立牢固的关系,故选 C。
答案:A
解析:根据 “Kids can learn about teamwork, cooperation, and love when they do activities with their parents and siblings” 可知,孩子能从家庭活动中学到团队合作和协作,故选 A。
答案:A
解析:根据 “So, no matter how busy we are, we should make time for family activities. They are not only enjoyable but also beneficial for our growth and happiness” 可知,我们应该腾出时间进行家庭活动是因为它们既愉快又有益,故选 A。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Family ties
(Starting out )
一、单词拼写
根据首字母提示或汉语意思,补全单词,使句子通顺合理。
1. My family often have d______ together in the evening.
2. We usually go for a w______ in the park on weekends.
3. Helping parents with h______ is a good way to show love.
4. My father t______ me how to cook last Sunday.
5. Family members should s______ happy moments together.
6. It's important to c______ with family members.
7. We had a p______ in the garden last Saturday.
8. My mother likes r______ books to my little sister before bed.
9. Doing s______ together can make family bonds stronger.
10. Family is a place full of l______ and support.
11. I have a small f______ . There are only three people: my parents and I.
12. Let’s go to Space Museum ______ (一起).
13. In our class, e______ of my classmates loves our head teacher.
14. ______ (child) Day is coming. My family will have a picnic in the nearby park.
15. Mrs. Smith is in hospital and has a s______ (严重的) disease.
16. Lucy was very confident (自信的) and r______ (拒绝) our help.
17. Mr. Zhang is my uncle. He is very h______ (帅气的).
18. There is no r______ (理由) for your mistake.
19. You can see a big r______ (铁道) station in my hometown now.
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
20. This dictionary is ______ . (Helen)
二、单项选择
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
21. What do families usually do to spend time together ( )
A. Fight B. Watch TV alone
C. Have meals together D. Stay in their own rooms
22. Which activity can help family members know each other better ( )
A. Arguing B. Communicating
C. Ignoring each other D. Playing computer games alone
23. What does "family" mean to most people ( )
A. A group of strangers B. A place with no love
C. A source of love and support D. A place to feel lonely
24. When families do activities together, they can ______. ( )
A. Feel bored B. Strengthen family bonds
C. Have more arguments D. Become strangers
25. What's a common family activity on weekends ( )
A. Going shopping alone B. Having a picnic together
C. Working all day D. Sleeping all day
26. Who often tells stories to kids in a family ( )
A. Grandparents B. Teachers
C. Neighbors D. Strangers
27. Cooking together is a good way to ______. ( )
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A. Waste time B. Show family cooperation
C. Make a mess D. Argue
28. Family members should ______ each other. ( )
A. Compete with B. Look down upon
C. Support D. Ignore
29. What can we learn from family activities ( )
A. How to be selfish B. The importance of teamwork
C. How to be alone D. Nothing
30. Which is NOT a family activity ( )
A. Having dinner together B. Going for a walk as a family
C. Reading books together D. Going to work alone
三、完成句子
根据图片及语境内容,补全句子,使句意完整。
31. In picture a, the family is ______.
32. Picture b shows that a girl is ______ with her grandfather.
33. In picture c, a father is ______ with his kids.
34. Picture d depicts a family ______.
35. We can usually ______ with our family members.
36. Family is a place where we can get ______.
37. Doing housework together can ______.
38. My family likes to ______ on Sundays.
municating with family helps ______.
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40. A happy family should have ______.
41. —— 你们经常在课间做什么?
—— 我们经常互相交谈,听音乐或玩游戏。
—What do you often do between classes
—We often talk with ______ ______, listen to music or play games.
42. My best classmate likes Quan Hongchan best. (改为同义句)
My best ______ ______ player is Quan Hongchan.
43. 这个磁带播放机是我堂兄的。
This tape player is ______ ______.
44. 我很喜欢《第二十条》中的一句台词:“我们办的不是案子,是别人的人生。”
I really like a line from Article 20, “We’re not dealing with cases but ______ ______
______.”
45. 去年我第一次去了颐和园。
Last year I went to the Summer Palace ______ ______ ______ ______.
46. 我哥哥开车去机场接我妈妈了。
My brother drove his car to the airport to ______ ______ my mother.
47. 我奶奶总是告诉我没有什么比健康更重要。
My grandma always tells me nothing ______ ______ ______ ______ health.
48. —— 但是你可以从山顶上看到美丽的景色。
—______ ______ ______ climb up such a high mountain!
—But you can get a great view from the top.
49. Jack 和他的妹妹 Amy 跟他们的祖父母关系很亲密。
Jack and his sister Amy ______ ______ ______ their grandparents.
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50. —— 这一次,我们必须自己解决问题。
—— 我相信我们能找到出路。
—This time, we must solve the problem on our own.
—I believe we can ______ ______ ______ ______.
四、完形填空
阅读短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案,使短文通
顺完整。
A
Family is an important part of our life. It's a place full of love and warmth. Every
family has different ways to spend time together.
Some families like to 51. ______ meals together. Sitting around the table, they talk
about their day and share stories. This not only makes them feel close but also helps
them 52. ______ each other better.
Others enjoy doing activities together. For example, they may go for a 53. ______ in
the park on weekends. The fresh air and beautiful scenery make everyone feel relaxed.
Some families also like to 54. ______ together. Parents teach kids how to cook, and
kids help with simple tasks. It's a great way to show 55. ______ and cooperation.
In my family, we love to read books together before bed. My mother 56. ______
stories to my little sister, and my father and I discuss the books we read. This activity
brings us a lot of 57. ______.
Family is not just about blood relations; it's about love, support, and shared moments.
No matter what activities we do, the most important thing is to 58. ______ time with
our family and cherish every moment.
51. A. buy B. have C. sell D. find ( )
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52. A. understand B. fight with C. compete with D. ignore( )
53. A. walk B. run C. swim D. dance( )
54. A. cook B. sing C. dance D. draw ( )
55. A. competition B. love C. argument D. sadness
( )
56. A. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks ( )
57. A. money B. trouble C. happiness D. stress( )
58. A. waste B. kill C. spend D. save ( )
B
Family is a place full of love. Look at the pictures. In picture a, a family is 59. ______
a meal together. They seem to be enjoying the time. In picture b, a girl is 60. ______
with her grandfather. It's a sweet moment. Picture c shows a family 61. ______ in the
kitchen. And picture d presents a family 62. ______ in the park.
59. A. having B. cooking C. buying D. selling( )
60. A. talking B. studying C. playing D. singing
( )
61. A. eating B. cooking C. reading D. washing
( )
62. A. working B. walking C. shopping D. cleaning
( )
C
Family is important to everyone. In my family, my father 63. ______ to work every
day. My mother64. ______ delicious food for us. My brother and I 65. ______ help
with housework. Family is where we can 66. ______ happiness and care.
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63. A. drives B. flies C. swims D. dances( )
64. A. makes B. does C. has D. takes( )
65. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. hardly( )
66. A. find B. lose C. sell D. borrow
( )
五、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Passage 1
Family is where love begins and grows. Different families have different traditions
and activities. In the Smith family, every Saturday night is family movie night. They
gather in the living room, prepare popcorn and drinks, and watch a movie together.
After the movie, they discuss the story and share their thoughts. This helps them
understand each other's opinions and feelings.
The Green family loves outdoor activities. Every Sunday, they go hiking in the
mountains. Mr. Green says, "Hiking together makes us feel close. We help each other
when climbing, and we enjoy the beautiful views together. It's a great way to
strengthen our family bonds."
For the Wilson family, cooking together is their favorite activity. Mrs. Wilson teaches
her kids how to make different dishes. The kids love helping and learning. They say,
"Cooking with mom and dad is fun. We laugh and talk a lot, and we feel proud when
we finish a delicious meal."
67. What do the Smiths do on Saturday nights ( )
A. Go hiking B. Cook together
C. Watch a movie together D. Read books
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68. How do the Greens strengthen their family bonds ( )
A. By watching movies B. By hiking together
C. By cooking together D. By reading books
69. What's the Wilson family's favorite activity ( )
A. Hiking B. Watching movies
C. Cooking together D. Playing games
70. What do all these families have in common ( )
A. They all hate spending time together
B. They all have different ways to enjoy family time
C. They all like the same activities
D. They all don't care about family
Passage 2
Family is a group of people who care about each other. It's important to spend quality
time with family. Here are some benefits of family activities:
First, family activities help build strong relationships. When family members do
things together, they communicate more and understand each other better. This makes
the family bond stronger.
Second, family activities can bring happiness. Laughing and having fun together
creates positive memories that last a lifetime.
Third, family activities teach important values. Kids can learn about teamwork,
cooperation, and love when they do activities with their parents and siblings.
So, no matter how busy we are, we should make time for family activities. They are
not only enjoyable but also beneficial for our growth and happiness.
71. How many benefits of family activities are mentioned in the passage ( )
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A. Two B. Three
C. FourD. Five
72. What's the first benefit of family activities ( )
A. Bringing happiness B. Teaching values
C. Building strong relationships D. Making money
73. What can kids learn from family activities ( )
A. Teamwork and cooperation B. How to be selfish
C. How to fight D. Nothing
74. Why should we make time for family activities ( )
A. They are enjoyable and beneficial
B. We have nothing else to do
C. Our parents force us
D. We don't need to, actually
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答案及解析
一、单词拼写
1. 答案:dinner
解析:“have dinner” 是固定短语,意为 “吃晚餐”,符合 “家庭晚上一起做的事”
的语境。
2. 答案:walk
解析:“go for a walk” 表示 “去散步”,是常见的家庭周末活动。
3. 答案:housework
解析:“help with housework” 意为 “帮忙做家务”,是家庭活动的一种。
4. 答案:taught
解析:“teach sb. how to do sth.” 表示 “教某人如何做某事”,根据 “last Sunday”
可知用过去式 “taught”。
5. 答案:share
解析:“share happy moments” 意为 “分享快乐时光”,符合家庭相处的语境。
6. 答案:communicate
解析:“communicate with” 表示 “与…… 交流”,家庭中交流很重要。
7. 答案:picnic
解析:“have a picnic” 意为 “野餐”,是家庭户外活动。
8. 答案:reading
解析:“like doing sth.” 表示 “喜欢做某事”,“read books” 意为 “读书”,所以填
“reading”。
9. 答案:sports
解析:“do sports” 意为 “做运动”,一起做运动能增强家庭纽带。
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10. 答案:love
解析:家庭是充满 “爱(love)” 和支持的地方。
11. 答案:family
解析:根据后文 “There are only three people: my parents and I.”(只有三个人:我
的父母和我)可知,这里说的是 “家庭(family)”,“a small family” 表示 “一个
小家庭”。
12. 答案:together
解析:“一起” 的英文是 “together”,在句中作状语,修饰 “go to Space Museum”。
13. 答案:each
解析:“each of...” 表示 “…… 中的每一个”,“each of my classmates” 意为 “我
的每个同学”,符合 “班里每个同学都喜欢班主任” 的语境。
14. 答案:Children's
解析:“儿童节” 的英文是 “Children's Day”,是固定表达,“child” 的复数所有
格形式为 “Children's”。
15. 答案:serious
解析:“严重的” 英文是 “serious”,形容词修饰名词 “disease”(疾病)。
16. 答案:refused
解析:“拒绝” 的英文是 “refuse”,根据 “was” 可知句子时态为一般过去时,所
以 “refuse” 要用过去式 “refused”。
17. 答案:handsome
解析:“帅气的” 英文是 “handsome”,形容词作表语,描述 “Mr. Zhang” 的外貌。
18. 答案:reason
解析:“理由” 的英文是 “reason”,“no reason” 表示 “没有理由”。
19. 答案:railway
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解析:“铁道” 的英文是 “railway”,“railway station” 表示 “火车站”。
20. 答案:Helen's
解析:此处表示 “这本字典是海伦的”,要用名词所有格形式 “Helen's”,相当于
“Helen's dictionary”。
二、单项选择
21. 答案:C
解析:家庭通常一起做的事是 “一起吃饭(Have meals together)”,A、B、D 选
项均不符合家庭和睦相处的情境,故选 C。
22. 答案:B
解析:“交流(Communicating)” 能帮助家庭成员更好地了解彼此,A、C、D 选
项均不利于家庭成员相互了解,故选 B。
23. 答案:C
解析:对大多数人来说,“家庭是爱和支持的源泉(A source of love and support)”,
A、B、D 选项与家庭的积极意义不符,故选 C。
24. 答案:B
解析:家庭一起做活动能 “加强家庭纽带(Strengthen family bonds)”,A、C、
D 选项均不符合积极影响,故选 B。
25. 答案:B
解析:周末常见的家庭活动是 “一起野餐(Having a picnic together)”,A、C、
D 选项不符合家庭集体活动的特点,故选 B。
26. 答案:A
解析:在家庭中,“祖父母(Grandparents)” 经常给孩子讲故事,B、C、D 选
项不符合家庭角色,故选 A。
27. 答案:B
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解析:一起做饭是展示 “家庭合作(Show family cooperation)” 的好方式,A、
C、D 选项均为负面表述,故选 B。
28. 答案:C
解析:家庭成员应该 “支持(Support)” 彼此,A、B、D 选项均为负面行为,
故选 C。
29. 答案:B
解析:从家庭活动中我们能学到 “团队合作的重要性(The importance of
teamwork)”,A、C、D 选项不符合积极意义,故选 B。
30. 答案:D
解析:“独自去上班(Going to work alone)” 不是家庭活动,A、B、C 选项均
为家庭集体活动,故选 D。
三、完成句子
31. 答案:having dinner together
解析:图片 a 显示一家人正在一起吃晚餐。
32. 答案:doing homework
解析:图片 b 显示女孩和祖父一起做作业。
33. 答案:cooking
解析:图片 c 显示父亲和孩子一起做饭。
34. 答案:going for a walk
解析:图片 d 描绘一家人正在散步。
35. 答案:have meals together
解析:我们通常可以和家庭成员一起吃饭。
36. 答案:love and support
解析:家庭是我们能获得爱和支持的地方。
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37. 答案:strengthen family bonds
解析:一起做家务能加强家庭纽带。
38. 答案:go to the park
解析:我的家庭喜欢在周日去公园(答案不唯一,合理即可)。
39. 答案:us understand each other better
解析:和家人交流帮助我们更好地了解彼此。
40. 答案:love and communication
解析:一个幸福的家庭应该有爱和交流(答案不唯一,合理即可)。
41. 答案:each other
解析:“互相” 的英文表达是 “each other”,在句中作 “talk with” 的宾语,所以
填 “each other”。
42. 答案:classmate's favorite
解析:原句 “My best classmate likes Quan Hongchan best.” 意为 “我最好的同学
最喜欢全红婵”,同义句可表达为 “我最好的同学最喜欢的运动员是全红婵”,
“classmate's favorite” 表示 “同学最喜欢的”,符合语境。
43. 答案:my cousin's
解析:“我堂兄的” 要用名词所有格形式 “my cousin's”,表示所属关系,所以填
“my cousin's”。
44. 答案:others' whole lives
解析:“别人的人生” 可翻译为 “others' whole lives”,“others'” 表示 “别人的”,
“whole lives” 表示 “整个人生”,符合台词意思。
45. 答案:for the first time
解析:“第一次” 的英文短语是 “for the first time”,在句中作状语,所以填 “for the
first time”。
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46. 答案:pick up
解析:“接(某人)” 的英文短语是 “pick up”,此处是不定式结构,用动词原形,
所以填 “pick up”。
47. 答案:is more important than
解析:“比…… 更重要” 用 “be more important than” 结构,主语 “nothing” 是单
数,所以 be 动词用 “is”,填 “is more important than”。
48. 答案:It's tiring to
解析:“爬这么高的山是很累的” 用 “It's + 形容词 + to do sth.” 的句型,“tiring”
表示 “令人疲倦的”,所以填 “It's tiring to”。
49. 答案:are close to
解析:“和…… 关系很亲密” 的英文短语是 “be close to”,主语 “Jack and his
sister Amy” 是复数,所以 be 动词用 “are”,填 “are close to”。
50. 答案:find a way out
解析:“找到出路” 的英文短语是 “find a way out”,“can” 后接动词原形,所以
填 “find a way out”。
四、完形填空
A
51. 答案:B
解析:“have meals” 是固定短语,意为 “吃饭”,符合 “一些家庭喜欢一起吃饭”
的语境,故选 B。
52. 答案:A
解析:一起吃饭、交流能帮助他们更好地 “理解(understand)” 彼此,B、C、
D 选项均为负面行为,故选 A。
53. 答案:A
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解析:“go for a walk” 表示 “去散步”,是常见的家庭户外活动,故选 A。
54. 答案:A
解析:根据后文 “Parents teach kids how to cook” 可知,一些家庭喜欢一起 “做
饭(cook)”,故选 A。
55. 答案:B
解析:一起做饭是展示 “爱(love)” 和合作的好方式,A、C、D 选项均为负
面情感,故选 B。
56. 答案:A
解析:“tell stories” 是固定短语,意为 “讲故事”,符合 “妈妈给妹妹讲故事” 的
语境,故选 A。
57. 答案:C
解析:一起读书的活动给他们带来很多 “幸福(happiness)”,A、B、D 选项均
为负面事物,故选 C。
58. 答案:C
解析:“spend time with” 是固定短语,意为 “和…… 共度时光”,符合 “最重要
的是和家人共度时光” 的语境,故选 C。
B
59. 答案:A
解析:“have a meal” 是固定短语,意为 “吃饭”,结合图片 a 一家人围坐餐桌的
场景,选 A。
60. 答案:B
解析:图片 b 中女孩和祖父一起,结合学习相关的情境,“studying(学习)” 符
合,所以选 B。
61. 答案:B
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解析:图片 c 呈现的是一家人在厨房的场景,“cooking(做饭)” 符合厨房活动,
故选 B。
62. 答案:B
解析:图片 d 是一家人在公园的画面,“walking(散步)” 是公园常见活动,
所以选 B。
C
63. 答案:A
解析:“drive to work” 表示 “开车去上班”,符合父亲日常上班的交通方式描述,
故选 A。
64. 答案:A
解析:“make delicious food” 意为 “做美味的食物”,母亲为家人做饭是常见家庭
场景,所以选 A。
65. 答案:B
解析:“sometimes(有时)” 体现出 “我” 和哥哥偶尔帮忙做家务的情况,符合
生活实际,故选 B。
66. 答案:A
解析:家庭是能 “find(找到)” 幸福和关怀的地方,符合家庭的意义,所以选 A。
五、阅读理解
Passage 1
67. 答案:C
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解析:根据 “In the Smith family, every Saturday night is family movie night. They
gather in the living room...watch a movie together” 可知,史密斯一家周六晚上一起
看电影,故选 C。
68. 答案:B
解析:根据 “The Green family loves outdoor activities. Every Sunday, they go hiking
in the mountains...It's a great way to strengthen our family bonds” 可知,格林一家通
过一起远足加强家庭纽带,故选 B。
69. 答案:C
解析:根据 “For the Wilson family, cooking together is their favorite activity” 可
知,威尔逊一家最喜欢的活动是一起做饭,故选 C。
70. 答案:B
解析:史密斯家看电影、格林家远足、威尔逊家做饭,说明他们都有不同的享受
家庭时光的方式,故选 B。
Passage 2
71. 答案:B
解析:文中提到 “First...Second...Third...”,共三个好处,故选 B。
72. 答案:C
解析:根据 “First, family activities help build strong relationships” 可知,第一个好
处是建立牢固的关系,故选 C。
73. 答案:A
解析:根据 “Kids can learn about teamwork, cooperation, and love when they do
activities with their parents and siblings” 可知,孩子能从家庭活动中学到团队合作
和协作,故选 A。
74. 答案:A
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
解析:根据 “So, no matter how busy we are, we should make time for family
activities. They are not only enjoyable but also beneficial for our growth and
happiness” 可知,我们应该腾出时间进行家庭活动是因为它们既愉快又有益,故
选 A。
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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