外研版(2024)七年级上册 Unit 2 More than fun 知识清单+练习(word版+pdf版 含答案解析)

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外研版(2024)七年级上册 Unit 2 More than fun 知识清单+练习(word版+pdf版 含答案解析)

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Unit 2 More than fun
一、词句汇总
1. 重点单词
序号 单词 词性 词义
2 rock music 摇滚乐
3 as prep. 像,如同
4 electric adj. 用电的;电动的
5 guitar n. 吉他
6 band n. 乐队,乐团
7 online adv. 在网上
8 fun n. 乐趣
9 moment n. 某一时刻
10 sound n. 声音
11 different adj. 不同的,不一样的
12 suddenly adv. 突然,突如其来地
13 hit v. 使(某人)突然意识到
14 check v. 检查,核查
15 rush v. 冲,奔
(电影、戏剧、音乐等的)
16 festival n.
节,节庆,汇演
17 practice n. 练习
18 stage n. 舞台
19 nod v. 点头
20 instrument n. 乐器
21 everybody pron. 每个人,人人
22 understand v. 懂得,理解,明白
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23 feeling n. 感觉
24 directly adv. 直接地
25 describe v. 描述,形容,描写
26 action n. 行为,行动
27 group n. 组,团体,群体
28 member n. 成员,会员
29 skate v. 滑冰,溜冰
30 volleyball n. 排球(运动)
31 photography n. 摄影
32 correct adj. 正确的,无误的
33 form n. 形式
34 tradition n. 传统
35 interest n. 兴趣
36 lover n. 爱好者
(给予获胜者的)奖品,奖
37 prize n.
金,奖赏
38 competition n. 竞争
39 programme n. (电视或广播的)节目
40 paper-cutting 剪纸
2. 重点语篇
Rock music meets the erhu
1. Rock music is coming out of my computer. As a rock music lover, I play the
electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes I write songs and share them online.
There is so much fun in music.
2. Right at this moment, the sound of Grandpa's erhu cuts in. Yes, music is also my
grandpa's hobby. But it's a different kind of music. He likes playing the erhu in the
park with his friends. They sing Beijing opera together. There are many fans of them.
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3. An idea suddenly hits me: "Why don't we put our music together I can write a
song for us."
4. "Grandpa!" I rush into his room...
5. There is an art festival every autumn in my school. I decide to take part in it with
Grandpa this year. After a week's practice, we are on the stage. I nod to Grandpa and
we fire up our instruments. Everybody moves with our music.
6. Grandpa gives me a big smile, and I smile back. It feels great to enjoy our hobby
together.
Emma's adventure
1. Oliver was awake at midnight. Suddenly, a door appeared in the wall. Oliver's
heart almost stopped. He walked over and tapped on the door.
2. Emma shook her head and stopped writing. She was new at this school. There
were no old classmates here. She felt a bit lonely. Emma likes writing magic stories.
She wanted to make friends and share the joy of writing.
3. She looked around the library. An idea hit her.
4. Hello! You found my notebook! Do you like the story Please write more!
5. Emma put the notebook on a shelf and left.
6. A week later, Emma's notebook was still on the shelf in the library. Nervously, she
opened it. Her eyes opened wide. There were pages of new writing by different people!
And there was a note on the last page.
7. "How about starting a writing group Let's meet here on Wednesday after lunch."
8. Emma thought it was the best ending to her story.
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二、知识点总结
1.There is so much fun in music.
【句型释义】there be 句型的用法
There be 句型是英语中常用的句型,用于表示“某处有某物”或“存在某人/某物”。
以下 There be 句型的具体用法:
1 基本结构
一般现在时:There is/are + 某物/人 + 某地。
There is a table in the room.(房间里有一张桌子。)
There are some birds in the tree.(树上有一些鸟。)
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2 be 动词的选择
单数名词或不可数名词:be 动词用 is。
There is some water in the bottle.(瓶子里有一些水。)复数名词:be 动词用 are。
There are many books on the shelf.(书架上有许多书。)
3 就近原则
当 There be 句型中有多个名词并列时,be 动词的单复数形式由最靠近 be 动词
的那个名词决定。
There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.(书桌上有一支钢笔,两本
书和许多铅笔。)因为最靠近 be 动
词的是单数名词 pen,所以 be 动词用 is。
4 否定句
在 be 动词后加 not,即 is not = isn’t,are not = aren’t。如果句中有 some,要改
为 any。
There isn’t a book on the desk.(书桌上没有书。)
There aren’t any flowers in the garden.(花园里没有任何花。)
5 疑问句
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一般疑问句:将 be 动词提到句首,末尾句号改为问号。如果句中有 some,要
改为 any。
Is there a pen on the desk (书桌上有钢笔吗?)
Are there any students in the classroom (教室里有学生吗?)
肯定回答:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答:No, there isn’t/aren’t.
6 特殊疑问句
对主语提问:
当主语是人时,用“Who is/are + 介词短语?”。
当主语是物时,用“What is/are + 介词短语?”。无论原句主语是单数还是复数,
提问时 be 动词一般用单数形式。
对地点提问:用“Where is/are + 主语?”。
对数量提问:
对可数名词提问用“How many + 复数名词 + are there + 地点短语?”。
对不可数名词提问用“How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 地点短语?”。
7 时态变化
一般现在时:There is/are。
一般过去时:There was/were。
There was a bike under the tree yesterday.(昨天树下有一辆自行车。)
一般将来时:There will be;There is going to be。
There will be a party tonight.(今晚将有一个聚会。)8.其他用法
与情态动词连用:There may/must/can be 等。
There must be something wrong with the machine.(机器一定出了什么问题。)
There be + 主语 + doing sth.:表示“有……正在做某事”。
There are some students playing basketball on the playground(. 有一些学生正在操场
上打篮球。)
2.Or more than one hobby
more than +数词= over+数词 多于,超过
more than+adj./adv. . 很...;非常...
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more than+n./v. 不仅仅......
3.Let’s explore the benefits of hobbies.
benefit n.好处,益处;
v. 对(某人)有用,使受益;
beneficial adj.有益的,有利的
4.How do hobbies make you feel?
make sb/sth +名词 使某人/某物成为......
make sb/sth+形容词 使某人/某物处于......的状态
make sb/sth+do sth 使某人/某物去做某事
make sb/sth+done 使某人/某物被......
5.Explain the benefits of the hobbies.
explain v.解释--explanation n.解释
explain sth to sb=explain to sb sth向某人解释某事
6.You may need to search online.
① need n.需要 in need of...需要....
There is no need to do sth没有必要做某事
vt.需要 need sb/sth to do sth需要某人/物去做某事
sb need to do sth某人需要去做某事
..sth need doing sth=sth need to be done 需要被做
② search v.搜索
search for....搜索......
③ online adj.网上的 adv.在网上
search online在网上搜索
7.Planting flowers.
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plant n.植物
..v.种植(花草树木等植物)
8.Riding a bike.
ride n.骑乘旅行;免费搭车 give sb a ride让某人搭便车
..v.骑乘
ride a/the/one’s bike to sp
=go to sp by bike
=go to sp on a/the/one’s bike骑自行车去某地
9.Look at the two pictures on the right.
right n.右边;权利
on the right在右边
on the left在左边
adj.右边的;正确的
adv.在右边;正好
10.Rock music is coming our of my computer.
① rock n.岩石;摇滚乐 v.摇晃
② come out of...从......中出来。
③ 现在进行时表将来:
表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。表移动的终止性动词(come, go, arrive,
leave, start, begin, return等)用于现在进行时,表示即将要发生动作。
例如:I'm leaving tomorrow. 明天我要走了。
The train is arriving soon. 火车要到了。
11.As a rock music lover,I play the electric guitar in the school band.
① as conj.当...时候(引导从句动词是延续性的)
Eg:As the doctor was checking him,the pain got worse.
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随着...
Eg:As time goes by,Tom grows taller and taller.
按照;正如 as sb. know=as is known to sb正如某人所知
Eg:You should do as your teacher told you.
Eg:As we all know,Lucy is a shy girl.
因为=because
prep.作为;以...的身份
② electricity n.电
produce electricity 产电
electric adj.带电的;可通电的;电动的
electronic adj.电子的
③ in the school band在学校的乐队里
12.There is so much fun in music.
so much+不可数名词
so many+可数名词复数
13.Right at this moment,the sound of Grandpa’s erhu cuts in.
① at this moment.在这时
② the sound of... ......的声音
sound n.声音 make a sound 弄出声响
voice n.嗓音 in a low/loud voice以低沉的/响亮的声音
noise n.噪音 make a noise/make some noise制造噪音
noise n.噪音--noisy adj.吵闹的--noisily adv.吵闹地
③ cut v.切;割;砍--cut(过去式)--cut(过去分词)--cutting (现在分词)
cut down砍到;削减
cut up 切碎
cut in 插话,插队,切入
cut...off...把......从......上剪下去
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14.There are many fans of them.
fan n.风扇;扇子;粉丝;追随者
a fan of... .....的粉丝/爱好者
electric fan 电风扇
15.An idea suddenly hits me:why don’t we put our music together
① suddenly adv.突然地--sudden adj.突然的
② hit v. 打,击;撞击,碰撞;击中,命中
n. 打击;命中,击中;很受欢迎的人(或事物),成功;
③ Why don’t we/you do sth?=why not do sth?为什么不做某事呢?
④ put sth together把某物放在一起
16.I rush into his room...
rush v.冲;奔;快速的跑;快速流动
rush into...冲进......
rush out of...冲出......
17.I decide to take part in it with grandpa this year.
decide v.决定--decision n.决定
decide to do sth
=make a decision to do sth
指加入某个党派,团体组织等,成为其成员 When did your brother join the army
之一,意为:“参军、入团、入党”等。 你哥哥什么时候参军的?
join
和某人一道做某事, Will you join us in the discussion
其结构为:join sb.或 join sb in(doing)sth. 你会参加我们的讨论吗?
join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏” Let's join in the ball game.
join in
等,常用于日常口语。 我们一起参加球赛吧。
take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等,着 How many countries will take part in the
take part in
重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发 World Cup?
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挥积极作用。 将有多少个国家参加这次世界杯?
with prep.与......一起
Eg:Can you come with me
Eg:Tom with his parents is going to Beijing tomorrow.
带有
Eg:I want to buy a house with a garden.
用(工具/身体部位)
Eg:You can cut the cake with a knife.
Eg:The spider man can climb up the building with his hands and feet.
对......;对......来说
be pleased/satisfied/happy with...对......感到满意
be strict with sb.对......严厉
be popular with...对......来说很受欢迎
随着
Eg:With the development of our country,our living condition is getting better
and better.
在......条件下(可与 if引导的条件状语从句替换)
Eg:I finished the work on time with the help of Tom.
without prep.(with的反义词)
18.I nod to Grandpa and we fire up our instruments.
nod v.点头--nodded(过去式/过去分词)--nodding (现在分词)
nod to sb向某人点头示意
fire up 点燃;启动;激励
fire n. 失火,火灾;火焰;v. 开火;点火,启动;解雇,开除;
19.And I smile back.
back n. 后面,后部;背部;(文件等的)背面;
adj. 后面的,位于后部的;
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adv. 回原处,恢复原状;回报,回复;向后;
v. (使)后退,倒退;
20.How do you think the listeners feel
listen vi.听(强调听的动作)--listener n.听众--listening n.听
listen to...听......
hear v.听见(强调听的内容)--heard(过去式/过去分词)
hear from...=get/receive a letter from...收到某人的来信
hear of/about...听说...
hear sb do sth听到某人做了/经常做某事
hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事
sound 系动词:听起来
sound+adj.听起来怎么样
21.The writer does not write about the feeling directly.
director n.导演;主管
direct v.指导;管理
adj.直接的--indirect adj.间接的
adv.直接地;不间断地 fly direct to sp直接飞往某地
directly adv.坦率地;直接地
direction n.方向
sense of direction 方向感
三、单元练习
一、单词拼写
1. Helen (fly) kites with her friends in the park yesterday.
2. —Are there any clothes shops on this floor
—No, there . You have to go to the second floor.
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3. We need someone for our b . Can you play the piano very well
4. Oh, she smiles! She (nod)! She gets it! I have a clever dog!
5. It’s easy for students to buy things b there are many stores near the
school.
6. The social workers teach us new skills and share their k with us.
7. Please show your student card before you get [ ntu]the library.
8. Tom, please try (finish) your homework by yourself.
9. This story is so (interest) that I read it many times.
10. The basketball team has much different (practice) for offence and
defence.
11. Kitty is good at playing musical (instrument), including the piano
and the trumpet.
12. Sally plans to go (skate) with her family this weekend.
13. Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi (describe) autumn in a different way.
14. Going cycling with friends at weekends gives Tony a (feel) of great
happiness.
15. There a programme about pandas.
16. Once a term, there a parents’ meeting and a Reading Day in our school.
17. Under the new rules, (电动的) bike riders must turn on their lights at
night.
18. I can remember the (时刻) that my English teacher praised me when I
was young.
19. —Who is the girl dancing on the (舞台)
—Oh, she’s my friend Maria. She dances much better than before.
20. What a nice girl she is! Everybody in our class (like) her.
二、单项选择
1. Lucy’s eyes are big and blue. Lily’s eyes are small and brown. Their eyes are
________.
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A.big B.same C.new D.different
2. —________ may have different ideas about the same thing.
—You are right. There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people’s eyes.
A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everybody
3. Luckily, we had a good _______ to visit the Palace Museum and learned more
about Chinese culture.
A.chance B.problem C.need D.action
4. —How can I make a good study plan
—First, you should have a (n) ________ understanding of yourself.
A.little B.interesting C.correct D.wrong
5. “What should I do next ” I thought hard. ________, a good idea hit me.
A.Nervously B.Suddenly C.Directly D.Really
6. —Why Kunming is famous ______ the City of Spring
—Because the weather is warm all year round.
A.as B.for C.with D.at
7. —Everyone should have a ________. It can make our life colourful.
—You are right. We should find something to do in our free time.
A.fact B.mistake C.hobby D.stage
8. You need a ______ to write down the key points in class.
A.map B.watch C.notebook D.picture
9. We waited an hour for the bus, but it didn’t ______.
A.ring B.appear C.stop D.grow
10. Alice feels ______ in her new school, so she decides to join some clubs to make
new friends.
A.lucky B.excited C.interested D.lonely
三、完成句子
1. 他在昨天的国际象棋比赛中做得很好,并获得了一等奖。
He did a good job in the chess game and won yesterday.
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2. 邮局离这儿有点远。你最好坐公共汽车。
The post office is far from here. You’d better take a bus.
3. 我喜欢在跑步的时候听摇滚乐。
I love to listen to while I am running.
4. ——李老师,我很抱歉插话,但我确实有一个非常重要的问题要问。
——请问吧。
—Mr Li, I’m sorry to . But I do have a very important
question to ask.
—Go ahead, please.
5. ——飞机什么时候起飞的?
——直到雪停了才起飞。
—When did the plane
—Not until the snow stopped.
6. Sam犯了很多语法错误。结果,他在写作考试中得了“C”。
Sam made lots of grammar mistakes. , he got a “C”
in the writing exam.
7. ——你能帮我吗?我拼写这些单词总是有困难。
——当然。以这个词为例。你可以试着……
—Could you help me I always have difficulty spelling these words.
—Sure. this word . You can try...
8. 北京现在的气温是多少?
What’s the temperature in Beijing
9. 佐耶打开门,并在我阻止她之前冲进了雨中。
Zoe opened the door and the rain before I could stop her.
10. 社交媒体上的很多短视频都鼓励人们保护我们的传统文化。
Many short videos on encourage people to protect our
traditional culture.
四、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话(有多余项)
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A: Hi, Mike. Can I ask you some questions
B: Sure. What are they
A: 1. ______
B: My hobby is to collect model planes.
A: Really 2. ______
B: For three years.
A: 3. ______
B: About fifty-six.
A: 4. ______
B: It's a little expensive. But I love it.
A: 5. ______
B: At the store. I found a part-time job in a restaurant and made some money.
A: Then you buy model planes with the money
B: Yes.
A. How many model planes have you got
B. Where do you usually get your model planes
C. What's your hobby
D. What can you do with them
E. How long have you collected them
F. Do you collect things
G. What do you think of your hobby
五、完型填空
Good morning, everyone. I want to tell you something about my neighbour (邻居),
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MrWhite. There 1. ______ five people in his family. Mr White is a manager (经理).
Mrs White 2. ______ English in a university (大学). Her students like her very much
because her class is 3. ______. Mr White's mother lives with them. She is old 4.
______ healthy. She doesn't work. Sometimes she 5. ______ Mrs White do some
housework. The Whites have two children, Tim and Nell. There is a white cat in their
family. 6. ______ name is Stella.
Mr White is good at playing tennis. Mrs White doesn't like doing sports. She only
watches them 7. ______ TV. She likes making delicious food. The grandma likes
telling stories to the family. Tim likes listening to music. He has 8. ______ CDs. 9.
______ is Nell's hobby She likes reading. She has a lot of 10. ______ in her room.
On Sundays, they take their cat to the park and they often have a good time there.
1. A. am B. is C. are D. be
2. A. forgets B. teaches C. plays D. has
3. A. ready B. delicious C. nervous D. interesting
4. A. so B. but C. because D. or
5. A. packs B. takes C. helps D. grows
6. A. Its B. Your C. Their D. My
7. A. of B. in C. on D. at
8. A. any B. many C. lot of D. much
9. A. What B. How C. Who D. When
10. A. pens B. hats C. books D. balloons
六、阅读理解
Boys and girls, do you have the habit of making resolutions before the new term (学
期) starts Read and have a look at the resolutions of Andy and three of her
classmates.
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Name Resolutions
Now, I go to school by bus every day. I'm going to
move to a new house soon. It is close to school. In the
Tony
new term, I'm going to learn how to ride a bicycle. And
I will ride to school every day.
In the new term, I'm going to take up a new
hobby—cooking. My parents' favourite food is fish. I
Linda
want to cook fish for them. I am going to learn how to
cook from Aunt Susan.
I'm kind of heavy. So in the new term, I'm going to do
more exercise. I run for fifteen minutes every day now.
Jimmy
In the new term, I'll run for more than fifteen minutes
every day.
My father is a scientist and my mother works as a
Andy teacher. They are always very busy. In the new term,
I'm going to help them do more housework.
1. What is Tony's resolution
A. To do more exercise.
B. To cook fish for parents.
C. To learn how to ride a bicycle.
D. To help parents do more housework.
2. Linda is going to learn how to cook from ______.
A. Aunt Susan B. Aunt Maria
C. Uncle Tony D. Cousin Jimmy
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3. Why is Jimmy going to run more every day
A. Because he likes running.
B. Because he is a little heavy.
C. Because this is his homework.
D. Because he will move to a new house.
4. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Andy's father is a teacher.
B. Andy's mother is a scientist.
C. Andy's parents are free.
D. Andy will do more housework.
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参考答案:
一、单词拼写
1.答案:flew
解析:句意:昨天海伦和她的朋友在公园里放风筝。fly意为“飞”,是动词,根
据“yesterday”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填 flew。
2.答案:aren’t
解析:句意:——这层楼有服装店吗?——不,没有。你得去二楼。根据“Are there
any clothes shops on this floor ”和“No,”可知,此处应作否定回答“No, there aren’t.”,
故填 aren’t。
3.答案:(b)and
解析:句意:我们的乐队需要人加入,你钢琴弹得很好吗?根据句意和首字母提
示可知,缺少的单词是“band”,表示“乐队”。故填(b)and。
4.答案:nods
解析:句意:哦,她笑了!她点头了!她明白了!我有一只聪明的狗!根据句子
结构和时态可知,主语是第三人称单数“she”,动词“nod”应使用第三人称单数形
式“nods”。故填 nods。
5.答案:(b)ecause
解析:句意:学生很容易买东西,因为学校附近有很多商店。观察句子结构可知,
空格前后的句子存在着因果关系,根据首字母提示可知,空格所填词为 because。
故填(b)ecause。
6.答案:(k)nowledge
解析:句意:社会工作者教会我们新技能并和我们分享他们的知识。根据句意及
首字母提示可知,此处考查不可数名词 knowledge“知识”。故填(k)nowledge。
7.答案:into
解析:句意:请在进入图书馆前出示你的学生证。根据音标提示可知英文表达是
into,意为“进入”,介词。故填 into。
8.答案:to finish
解析:句意:汤姆,请尽量自己完成你的家庭作业。 try to do sth 意为“尽量/努
力做某事”,try后接动词不定式,故填 to finish。
/ 让教学更有效
9.答案:interesting
解析:句意:这个故事是如此有趣,以至于我读了它很多遍。根据“This story is
so…that...”可知,空处需填一个形容词作表语。interesting意为“令人感兴趣的”,
用来修饰物;interested意为“感兴趣的”,用来修饰人;根据“This story ”可知,
此处修饰物。故填 interesting。
10.答案:practice
解析:句意:篮球队有针对进攻和防守的许多不同练习。practice“练习”是不可数
名词,在此处作宾语。故填 practice。
11.答案:instruments
解析:句意:姬蒂擅长弹奏乐器,包括钢琴和小号。instrument“乐器”,是名词,
根据“including the piano and the trumpet”可知,不止一个乐器,因此用复数形式,
故填 instruments。
12.答案:skating
解析:句意:莎莉计划这个周末和她的家人去滑冰。本题考查动词短语 go skating,
表示“去滑冰”。故填 skating。
13.答案:describes
解析:句意:刘禹锡的《秋词》以一种不同的方式描绘了秋天。根据“Song of Autumn
by Liu Yuxi...(describe) autumn in a different way.”可知,句子叙述事实,用一般现
在时,主语是“Song of Autumn”,因此谓语动词应用三单形式。故填 describes。
14.答案:feeling
解析:句意:周末和朋友们一起骑自行车,这会给托尼一种非常幸福的感觉。根
据“gives Tony a...(feel) of great happiness”可知,此处指一种幸福感,a feeling of“一
种……的感觉”。故填 feeling。
15.答案:is
解析:句意:有一个关于熊猫的节目。此处是“there be”句型,表示“有……”。句
子是一般现在时,“programme”是单数名词,be动词用“is”。故填 is。
16.答案:is
解析:句意:我们学校每学期有一个家长会和读书日。根据“Once a term”可知,
/ 让教学更有效
时态为一般现在时,且本句是 there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,就近的主语是 a
parents’ meeting,为单数,be用 is。故填 is。
17.答案:electric
解析:句意:根据新规定,电动自行车骑手必须在晚上开灯。electric“电动的”,
形容词,作定语。故填 electric。
18.答案:moment
解析:句意:我记得我年轻时英语老师表扬我的那一刻。moment“时刻”,名词,
此处指单数的含义,应用单数形式。故填 moment。
19.答案:stage
解析:句意:——在舞台上跳舞的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我的朋友玛丽亚。
她的舞跳得比以前好多了。 “舞台”stage,on the stage“在舞台上”。故填 stage。
20.答案:likes
解析:句意:她是一个多么好的女孩啊!我们班上的每个人都喜欢她。根据“What
a nice girl she is!”,句子用一般现在时,主语是“Everybody”,此时谓语动词应用
三单形式,故填 likes。
二、单项选择
1. 答案:D
解析:句意:露西的眼睛又大又蓝。莉莉的眼睛很小,是棕色的。她们的眼睛不
一样。
考查形容词词义辨析。big大的;same相同的;new新的;different不同的。根
据“Lucy’s eyes are big and blue. Lily’s eyes are small and brown.”可知,她们的眼睛
不一样。故选 D。
2. 答案:D
解析:句意:——每个人可能对同一件事有不同的看法。——确实。一千个人眼
中有一千个哈姆雷特。
考查代词词义辨析。Nobody没有人;Somebody有人;Anybody任何人;Everybody
所有人。根据“There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people’s eyes.”可知,此
处指每个人可能对同一件事有不同的看法。故选 D。
/ 让教学更有效
3. 答案:A
解析:句意:幸运的是,我们有一个很好的机会参观了故宫博物院,了解了更多
的中国文化。
考查名词词义辨析。chance机会;problem问题;need需要;action行动。根据“to
visit the Palace Museum and learned more about Chinese culture.”并结合选项可知,
此处指参观故宫的好机会。故选 A。
4. 答案:C
解析:句意:——我怎样才能制定一个好的学习计划?——首先,你应该对自己
有一个正确的认识。
考查形容词辨析。little小的;interesting有趣的;correct正确的;wrong错误的。
根据“How can I make a good study plan ”并结合选项可知,此处表示方法,指你
应该对自己有一个正确的认识。故选 C。
5. 答案:B
解析:句意:“接下来我该怎么办?”我苦思冥想。突然,我想到了一个好主意。
考查副词词义辨析。Nervously紧张地;Suddenly突然;Directly直接地;Really
真正地。根据“‘What should I do next ’ I thought hard.”可知,此处指突然想到了一
个好主意。故选 B。
6. 答案:A
解析:句意:——为什么昆明作为“春城”而出名?——因为全年天气温暖。
考查介词。as作为;for为了;with和;at在。根据空后的“the City of Spring”及
答语可知,此处指昆明作为“春城”而有名,be famous as“作为……而有名”。故选
A。
7. 答案:C
解析:句意:——每个人都应该有一个爱好。它可以使我们的生活丰富多彩。
——你说得对。我们应该在空闲时间找点事情做。
考查名词辨析。fact事实;mistake错误;hobby爱好;stage舞台。根据“It can make
our life colourful.”以及“We should find something to do in our free time.”可推知,此
处应指每个人都应有一个爱好。故选 C。
8. 答案:C
/ 让教学更有效
解析:句意:你需要一个笔记本来记下课堂上的要点。
考查名词辨析。map地图;watch手表;notebook笔记本;picture图片。根据“write
down the key points in class.”可知,此处表示需要笔记本来记下来课堂上的要点。
故选 C。
9. 答案:B
解析:句意:我们等公共汽车等了一个小时,但它没有出现。
考查动词辨析。ring响铃;appear出现;stop停止;grow成长。根据“We waited
an hour for the bus, but it didn’t…”可知,此处表示转折,应该是等了一个小时的
公交车,但是公交车还是没有出现。故选 B。
10. 答案:D
解析:句意:爱丽丝在新学校感到孤独,所以她决定加入一些俱乐部来交新朋友。
考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的;excited兴奋的;interested有趣的;lonely孤独
的。根据“so she decides to join some clubs to make new friends.”可知,此处说的是
加入俱乐部交朋友的原因,应该是在学校感到孤独。故选 D。
三、完成句子
1. 答案:First ; prize
解析:根据句意可知,此处要表达“一等奖”的含义,“first”表示“第一的”;“prize”
表示“奖品”;“first prize”表示“一等奖”,在句中作宾语。故填 first prize。
2. 答案:a ; bit/little
解析:根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“有点”,其对应的英文表达是 a bit/little。
故填 a;bit/little。
3. 答案:rock ; music
解析:根据汉英对照可知,空格上所填词为“摇滚乐”,为名词短语,其对应的英
文为 rock music。故填 rock;music。
4. 答案:cut ; in
解析:对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“插话”;cut in“插话”,固定词组,根据空
前的“to”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填 cut;in。
5. 答案:take ; off
/ 让教学更有效
解析:比对所给中英文可知,设空处为“起飞”;take off“起飞”,固定词组,根据
空前的“did”可知,此处用动词原形。故填 take;off。
6. 答案:As ; a ; result
解析:对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“结果”,且为三个空,as a result“结果”,
固定词组,句首首字母大写。故填 As;a;result。
7. 答案:Take; for ; example
解析:对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“以……为例”,take…for example“以……
为例”,固定词组,此句为祈使句,以动词原形开头,句首首字母大写。故填 Take;
for;example。
8. 答案:at ; this/the ; moment
解析:at the moment=at this moment表示“现在,当前时刻”,故填 at;this/the;
moment。
9. 答案:rushed ; into
解析:rush into表示“冲进”,根据“opened”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填 rushed;
into。
10. 答案:social ; media
解析:根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“社交媒体”,social“社交的”,为形容词,
修饰名词 media“媒体”。故填 social;media。
四、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话
1. 答案:C
解析:根据答语 “My hobby is to collect model planes.”(我的爱好是收集飞机模
型),可知此处询问 “你的爱好是什么?”,对应选项 C “What's your hobby ”。
2. 答案:E
解析:根据答语 “For three years.”(三年了),可知此处询问收集的时长,对应
选项 E “How long have you collected them ”。
3. 答案:A
/ 让教学更有效
解析:根据答语 “About fifty-six.”(大约 56 个),可知此处询问飞机模型的数
量,对应选项 A “How many model planes have you got ”。
4. 答案:G
解析:根据答语 “It's a little expensive. But I love it.”(它有点贵,但我喜欢它),
可知此处询问对这个爱好的看法,对应选项 G “What do you think of your
hobby ”。
5. 答案:B
解析:根据答语 “At the store.”(在商店),可知此处询问获取飞机模型的地点,
对应选项 B “Where do you usually get your model planes ”。
五、完型填空
1. 答案:C
解析:“There be” 句型中,be 动词的单复数由后面的名词决定。此处 “five
people” 是复数,所以用 “are”,故选 C。
2. 答案:B
解析:根据 “in a university” 和 “Her students like her” 可知,Mrs White 在大学
“教(teaches)” 英语,A. 忘记;C. 玩;D. 有,均不符合语境,故选 B。
3. 答案:D
解析:学生喜欢她的课,说明她的课很 “有趣(interesting)”,A. 准备好的;B.
美味的;C. 紧张的,均不符合语境,故选 D。
4. 答案:B
解析:“old” 和 “healthy” 是转折关系,用 “but(但是)” 连接,A. 所以;C. 因
为;D. 或者,均不符合逻辑,故选 B。
5. 答案:C
/ 让教学更有效
解析:“help sb. do sth.” 是固定搭配,意为 “帮助某人做某事”,此处指她有时 “帮
助(helps)”Mrs White 做家务,A. 打包;B. 拿;D. 种植,均不符合语境,故
选 C。
6. 答案:A
解析:此处指代前面的 “a white cat”,所以用 “Its(它的)”,B. 你的;C. 他们
的;D. 我的,均不符合语境,故选 A。
7. 答案:C
解析:“在电视上” 用 “on TV”,是固定搭配,故选 C。
8. 答案:B
解析:“CDs” 是可数名词复数,“many” 修饰可数名词复数,A. 任何(常用于
否定句或疑问句);C. 表述错误,应为 “a lot of” 或 “lots of”;D. 许多(修饰
不可数名词),均不符合,故选 B。
9. 答案:A
解析:询问爱好用 “What(什么)”,句意为 “Nell 的爱好是什么?”,B. 怎样;
C. 谁;D. 什么时候,均不符合语境,故选 A。
10. 答案:C
解析:根据 “She likes reading” 可知,她房间里有很多 “书(books)”,A. 钢笔;
B. 帽子;D. 气球,均不符合语境,故选 C。
六、阅读理解
1. 答案:C
解析:根据 Tony 的决心 “In the new term, I'm going to learn how to ride a
bicycle.” 可知,他的决心是学习骑自行车,故选 C。
2. 答案:A
/ 让教学更有效
解析:根据 Linda 的决心 “I am going to learn how to cook from Aunt Susan.” 可
知,她要向 Susan 阿姨学习做饭,故选 A。
3. 答案:B
解析:根据 Jimmy 的决心 “I'm kind of heavy. So in the new term, I'm going to do
more exercise. I run for fifteen minutes every day now. In the new term, I'll run for
more than fifteen minutes every day.” 可知,他因为有点胖,所以打算每天多跑步,
故选 B。
4. 答案:D
解析:根据 Andy 的决心 “In the new term, I'm going to help them do more
housework.” 可知,Andy 将做更多家务,D 选项正确;根据 “Andy's father is a
scientist and my mother works as a teacher.” 可知,Andy 的父亲是科学家,母亲是
老师,A、B 选项错误;根据 “They are always very busy.” 可知,Andy 的父母
很忙,C 选项错误,故选 D。/ 让教学更有效
Unit 2 More than fun
重点单词
序号 单词 词性 词义
2 rock music 摇滚乐
3 as prep. 像,如同
4 electric adj. 用电的;电动的
5 guitar n. 吉他
6 band n. 乐队,乐团
7 online adv. 在网上
8 fun n. 乐趣
9 moment n. 某一时刻
10 sound n. 声音
11 different adj. 不同的,不一样的
12 suddenly adv. 突然,突如其来地
13 hit v. 使(某人)突然意识到
14 check v. 检查,核查
15 rush v. 冲,奔
16 festival n. (电影、戏剧、音乐等的)节,节庆,汇演
17 practice n. 练习
18 stage n. 舞台
19 nod v. 点头
20 instrument n. 乐器
21 everybody pron. 每个人,人人
22 understand v. 懂得,理解,明白
23 feeling n. 感觉
24 directly adv. 直接地
25 describe v. 描述,形容,描写
26 action n. 行为,行动
27 group n. 组,团体,群体
28 member n. 成员,会员
29 skate v. 滑冰,溜冰
30 volleyball n. 排球(运动)
31 photography n. 摄影
32 correct adj. 正确的,无误的
33 form n. 形式
34 tradition n. 传统
35 interest n. 兴趣
36 lover n. 爱好者
37 prize n. (给予获胜者的)奖品,奖金,奖赏
38 competition n. 竞争
39 programme n. (电视或广播的)节目
40 paper-cutting 剪纸
重点语篇
Rock music meets the erhu
Rock music is coming out of my computer. As a rock music lover, I play the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes I write songs and share them online. There is so much fun in music.
Right at this moment, the sound of Grandpa's erhu cuts in. Yes, music is also my grandpa's hobby. But it's a different kind of music. He likes playing the erhu in the park with his friends. They sing Beijing opera together. There are many fans of them.
An idea suddenly hits me: "Why don't we put our music together I can write a song for us."
"Grandpa!" I rush into his room...
There is an art festival every autumn in my school. I decide to take part in it with Grandpa this year. After a week's practice, we are on the stage. I nod to Grandpa and we fire up our instruments. Everybody moves with our music.
Grandpa gives me a big smile, and I smile back. It feels great to enjoy our hobby together.
Emma's adventure
Oliver was awake at midnight. Suddenly, a door appeared in the wall. Oliver's heart almost stopped. He walked over and tapped on the door.
Emma shook her head and stopped writing. She was new at this school. There were no old classmates here. She felt a bit lonely. Emma likes writing magic stories. She wanted to make friends and share the joy of writing.
She looked around the library. An idea hit her.
Hello! You found my notebook! Do you like the story Please write more!
Emma put the notebook on a shelf and left.
A week later, Emma's notebook was still on the shelf in the library. Nervously, she opened it. Her eyes opened wide. There were pages of new writing by different people! And there was a note on the last page.
"How about starting a writing group Let's meet here on Wednesday after lunch."
Emma thought it was the best ending to her story.
1.There is so much fun in music.
【句型释义】there be 句型的用法
There be 句型是英语中常用的句型,用于表示“某处有某物”或“存在某人/某物”。以下 There be 句型的具体用法:
基本结构
一般现在时:There is/are + 某物/人 + 某地。
There is a table in the room.(房间里有一张桌子。)
There are some birds in the tree.(树上有一些鸟。)
2829
be 动词的选择
单数名词或不可数名词:be 动词用 is。
There is some water in the bottle.(瓶子里有一些水。)复数名词:be 动词用 are。
There are many books on the shelf.(书架上有许多书。)
就近原则
当 There be 句型中有多个名词并列时,be 动词的单复数形式由最靠近 be 动词的那个名词决定。
There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.(书桌上有一支钢笔,两本书和许多铅笔。)因为最靠近 be 动
词的是单数名词 pen,所以 be 动词用 is。
否定句
在 be 动词后加 not,即 is not = isn’t,are not = aren’t。如果句中有 some,要改为 any。
There isn’t a book on the desk.(书桌上没有书。)
There aren’t any flowers in the garden.(花园里没有任何花。)
疑问句
一般疑问句:将 be 动词提到句首,末尾句号改为问号。如果句中有 some,要改为 any。
Is there a pen on the desk (书桌上有钢笔吗?)
Are there any students in the classroom (教室里有学生吗?)
肯定回答:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答:No, there isn’t/aren’t.
特殊疑问句
对主语提问:
当主语是人时,用“Who is/are + 介词短语?”。
当主语是物时,用“What is/are + 介词短语?”。无论原句主语是单数还是复数,提问时 be 动词一般用单数形式。
对地点提问:用“Where is/are + 主语?”。
对数量提问:
对可数名词提问用“How many + 复数名词 + are there + 地点短语?”。
对不可数名词提问用“How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 地点短语?”。
时态变化
一般现在时:There is/are。
一般过去时:There was/were。
There was a bike under the tree yesterday.(昨天树下有一辆自行车。)
一般将来时:There will be;There is going to be。
There will be a party tonight.(今晚将有一个聚会。)8.其他用法
与情态动词连用:There may/must/can be 等。
There must be something wrong with the machine.(机器一定出了什么问题。)
There be + 主语 + doing sth.:表示“有……正在做某事”。
There are some students playing basketball on the playground.(有一些学生正在操场上打篮球。)
2.Or more than one hobby
more than +数词= over+数词 多于,超过
more than+adj./adv. . 很...;非常...
more than+n./v. 不仅仅......
3.Let’s explore the benefits of hobbies.
benefit n.好处,益处;
v. 对(某人)有用,使受益;
beneficial adj.有益的,有利的
4.How do hobbies make you feel?
make sb/sth +名词 使某人/某物成为......
make sb/sth+形容词 使某人/某物处于......的状态
make sb/sth+do sth 使某人/某物去做某事
make sb/sth+done 使某人/某物被......
5.Explain the benefits of the hobbies.
explain v.解释--explanation n.解释
explain sth to sb=explain to sb sth向某人解释某事
6.You may need to search online.
① need n.需要 in need of...需要....
There is no need to do sth没有必要做某事
vt.需要 need sb/sth to do sth需要某人/物去做某事
sb need to do sth某人需要去做某事
..sth need doing sth=sth need to be done 需要被做
② search v.搜索
search for....搜索......
③ online adj.网上的 adv.在网上
search online在网上搜索
7.Planting flowers.
plant n.植物
..v.种植(花草树木等植物)
8.Riding a bike.
ride n.骑乘旅行;免费搭车 give sb a ride让某人搭便车
..v.骑乘
ride a/the/one’s bike to sp
=go to sp by bike
=go to sp on a/the/one’s bike骑自行车去某地
9.Look at the two pictures on the right.
right n.右边;权利
on the right在右边
on the left在左边
adj.右边的;正确的
adv.在右边;正好
10.Rock music is coming our of my computer.
① rock n.岩石;摇滚乐 v.摇晃
② come out of...从......中出来。
③ 现在进行时表将来:
表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。表移动的终止性动词(come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等)用于现在进行时,表示即将要发生动作。
例如:I'm leaving tomorrow. 明天我要走了。
The train is arriving soon. 火车要到了。
11.As a rock music lover,I play the electric guitar in the school band.
① as conj.当...时候(引导从句动词是延续性的)
Eg:As the doctor was checking him,the pain got worse.
随着...
Eg:As time goes by,Tom grows taller and taller.
按照;正如 as sb. know=as is known to sb正如某人所知
Eg:You should do as your teacher told you.
Eg:As we all know,Lucy is a shy girl.
因为=because
prep.作为;以...的身份
② electricity n.电
produce electricity 产电
electric adj.带电的;可通电的;电动的
electronic adj.电子的
③ in the school band在学校的乐队里
12.There is so much fun in music.
so much+不可数名词
so many+可数名词复数
13.Right at this moment,the sound of Grandpa’s erhu cuts in.
① at this moment.在这时
② the sound of... ......的声音
sound n.声音 make a sound 弄出声响
voice n.嗓音 in a low/loud voice以低沉的/响亮的声音
noise n.噪音 make a noise/make some noise制造噪音
noise n.噪音--noisy adj.吵闹的--noisily adv.吵闹地
③ cut v.切;割;砍--cut(过去式)--cut(过去分词)--cutting (现在分词)
cut down砍到;削减
cut up 切碎
cut in 插话,插队,切入
cut...off...把......从......上剪下去
14.There are many fans of them.
fan n.风扇;扇子;粉丝;追随者
a fan of... .....的粉丝/爱好者
electric fan 电风扇
15.An idea suddenly hits me:why don’t we put our music together
① suddenly adv.突然地--sudden adj.突然的
② hit v. 打,击;撞击,碰撞;击中,命中
n. 打击;命中,击中;很受欢迎的人(或事物),成功;
③ Why don’t we/you do sth?=why not do sth?为什么不做某事呢?
④ put sth together把某物放在一起
16.I rush into his room...
rush v.冲;奔;快速的跑;快速流动
rush into...冲进......
rush out of...冲出......
17.I decide to take part in it with grandpa this year.
decide v.决定--decision n.决定
decide to do sth
=make a decision to do sth
join 指加入某个党派,团体组织等,成为其成员之一,意为:“参军、入团、入党”等。 When did your brother join the army 你哥哥什么时候参军的?
和某人一道做某事, 其结构为:join sb.或join sb in(doing)sth. Will you join us in the discussion 你会参加我们的讨论吗?
join in join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语。 Let's join in the ball game. 我们一起参加球赛吧。
take part in take part in指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥积极作用。 How many countries will take part in the World Cup? 将有多少个国家参加这次世界杯?
with prep.与......一起
Eg:Can you come with me
Eg:Tom with his parents is going to Beijing tomorrow.
带有
Eg:I want to buy a house with a garden.
用(工具/身体部位)
Eg:You can cut the cake with a knife.
Eg:The spider man can climb up the building with his hands and feet.
对......;对......来说
be pleased/satisfied/happy with...对......感到满意
be strict with sb.对......严厉
be popular with...对......来说很受欢迎
随着
Eg:With the development of our country,our living condition is getting better and better.
在......条件下(可与if引导的条件状语从句替换)
Eg:I finished the work on time with the help of Tom.
without prep.(with的反义词)
18.I nod to Grandpa and we fire up our instruments.
nod v.点头--nodded(过去式/过去分词)--nodding (现在分词)
nod to sb向某人点头示意
fire up 点燃;启动;激励
fire n. 失火,火灾;火焰;v. 开火;点火,启动;解雇,开除;
19.And I smile back.
back n. 后面,后部;背部;(文件等的)背面;
adj. 后面的,位于后部的;
adv. 回原处,恢复原状;回报,回复;向后;
v. (使)后退,倒退;
20.How do you think the listeners feel
listen vi.听(强调听的动作)--listener n.听众--listening n.听
listen to...听......
hear v.听见(强调听的内容)--heard(过去式/过去分词)
hear from...=get/receive a letter from...收到某人的来信
hear of/about...听说...
hear sb do sth听到某人做了/经常做某事
hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事
sound 系动词:听起来
sound+adj.听起来怎么样
21.The writer does not write about the feeling directly.
director n.导演;主管
direct v.指导;管理
adj.直接的--indirect adj.间接的
adv.直接地;不间断地 fly direct to sp直接飞往某地
directly adv.坦率地;直接地
direction n.方向
sense of direction 方向感
一、单词拼写
Helen (fly) kites with her friends in the park yesterday.
—Are there any clothes shops on this floor
—No, there . You have to go to the second floor.
We need someone for our b . Can you play the piano very well
Oh, she smiles! She (nod)! She gets it! I have a clever dog!
It’s easy for students to buy things b there are many stores near the school.
The social workers teach us new skills and share their k with us.
Please show your student card before you get [ ntu]the library.
Tom, please try (finish) your homework by yourself.
This story is so (interest) that I read it many times.
The basketball team has much different (practice) for offence and defence.
Kitty is good at playing musical (instrument), including the piano and the trumpet.
Sally plans to go (skate) with her family this weekend.
Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi (describe) autumn in a different way.
Going cycling with friends at weekends gives Tony a (feel) of great happiness.
There a programme about pandas.
Once a term, there a parents’ meeting and a Reading Day in our school.
Under the new rules, (电动的) bike riders must turn on their lights at night.
I can remember the (时刻) that my English teacher praised me when I was young.
—Who is the girl dancing on the (舞台)
—Oh, she’s my friend Maria. She dances much better than before.
What a nice girl she is! Everybody in our class (like) her.
二、单项选择
Lucy’s eyes are big and blue. Lily’s eyes are small and brown. Their eyes are ________.
A.big B.same C.new D.different
—________ may have different ideas about the same thing.
—You are right. There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people’s eyes.
A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everybody
Luckily, we had a good _______ to visit the Palace Museum and learned more about Chinese culture.
A.chance B.problem C.need D.action
—How can I make a good study plan
—First, you should have a (n) ________ understanding of yourself.
A.little B.interesting C.correct D.wrong
“What should I do next ” I thought hard. ________, a good idea hit me.
A.Nervously B.Suddenly C.Directly D.Really
—Why Kunming is famous ______ the City of Spring
—Because the weather is warm all year round.
A.as B.for C.with D.at
—Everyone should have a ________. It can make our life colourful.
—You are right. We should find something to do in our free time.
A.fact B.mistake C.hobby D.stage
You need a ______ to write down the key points in class.
A.map B.watch C.notebook D.picture
We waited an hour for the bus, but it didn’t ______.
A.ring B.appear C.stop D.grow
Alice feels ______ in her new school, so she decides to join some clubs to make new friends.
A.lucky B.excited C.interested D.lonely
三、完成句子
他在昨天的国际象棋比赛中做得很好,并获得了一等奖。
He did a good job in the chess game and won yesterday.
邮局离这儿有点远。你最好坐公共汽车。
The post office is far from here. You’d better take a bus.
我喜欢在跑步的时候听摇滚乐。
I love to listen to while I am running.
——李老师,我很抱歉插话,但我确实有一个非常重要的问题要问。
——请问吧。
—Mr Li, I’m sorry to . But I do have a very important question to ask.
—Go ahead, please.
——飞机什么时候起飞的?
——直到雪停了才起飞。
—When did the plane
—Not until the snow stopped.
Sam犯了很多语法错误。结果,他在写作考试中得了“C”。
Sam made lots of grammar mistakes. , he got a “C” in the writing exam.
——你能帮我吗?我拼写这些单词总是有困难。
——当然。以这个词为例。你可以试着……
—Could you help me I always have difficulty spelling these words.
—Sure. this word . You can try...
北京现在的气温是多少?
What’s the temperature in Beijing
佐耶打开门,并在我阻止她之前冲进了雨中。
Zoe opened the door and the rain before I could stop her.
社交媒体上的很多短视频都鼓励人们保护我们的传统文化。
Many short videos on encourage people to protect our traditional culture.
四、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话(有多余项)
A: Hi, Mike. Can I ask you some questions
B: Sure. What are they
A: 1. ______
B: My hobby is to collect model planes.
A: Really 2. ______
B: For three years.
A: 3. ______
B: About fifty-six.
A: 4. ______
B: It's a little expensive. But I love it.
A: 5. ______
B: At the store. I found a part-time job in a restaurant and made some money.
A: Then you buy model planes with the money
B: Yes.
A. How many model planes have you got
B. Where do you usually get your model planes
C. What's your hobby
D. What can you do with them
E. How long have you collected them
F. Do you collect things
G. What do you think of your hobby
五、完型填空
Good morning, everyone. I want to tell you something about my neighbour (邻居), Mr White. There 1. ______ five people in his family. Mr White is a manager (经理). Mrs White 2. ______ English in a university (大学). Her students like her very much because her class is 3. ______. Mr White's mother lives with them. She is old  4. ______ healthy. She doesn't work. Sometimes she 5. ______  Mrs White do some housework. The Whites have two children, Tim and Nell. There is a white cat in their family. 6. ______ name is Stella.
Mr White is good at playing tennis. Mrs White doesn't like doing sports. She only watches them 7. ______ TV. She likes making delicious food. The grandma likes telling stories to the family. Tim likes listening to music. He has 8. ______ CDs. 9. ______ is Nell's hobby She likes reading. She has a lot of 10. ______ in her room. On Sundays, they take their cat to the park and they often have a good time there.
A. am    B. is    C. are    D. be
A. forgets    B. teaches    C. plays    D. has
A. ready    B. delicious    C. nervous    D. interesting
A. so    B. but    C. because    D. or
A. packs    B. takes    C. helps    D. grows
A. Its    B. Your    C. Their    D. My
A. of    B. in    C. on    D. at
A. any    B. many    C. lot of    D. much
A. What    B. How    C. Who    D. When
A. pens    B. hats    C. books    D. balloons
阅读理解
Boys and girls, do you have the habit of making resolutions before the new term (学期) starts Read and have a look at the resolutions of Andy and three of her classmates.
Name Resolutions
Tony Now, I go to school by bus every day. I'm going to move to a new house soon. It is close to school. In the new term, I'm going to learn how to ride a bicycle. And I will ride to school every day.
Linda In the new term, I'm going to take up a new hobby—cooking. My parents' favourite food is fish. I want to cook fish for them. I am going to learn how to cook from Aunt Susan.
Jimmy I'm kind of heavy. So in the new term, I'm going to do more exercise. I run for fifteen minutes every day now. In the new term, I'll run for more than fifteen minutes every day.
Andy My father is a scientist and my mother works as a teacher. They are always very busy. In the new term, I'm going to help them do more housework.
What is Tony's resolution
To do more exercise.
B. To cook fish for parents.
C. To learn how to ride a bicycle.
D. To help parents do more housework.
Linda is going to learn how to cook from ______.
A. Aunt Susan B. Aunt Maria
C. Uncle Tony D. Cousin Jimmy
Why is Jimmy going to run more every day
Because he likes running.
B. Because he is a little heavy.
C. Because this is his homework.
D. Because he will move to a new house.
Which of the following is TRUE
Andy's father is a teacher.
B. Andy's mother is a scientist.
C. Andy's parents are free.
D. Andy will do more housework.
参考答案:
一、单词拼写
1.答案:flew
解析:句意:昨天海伦和她的朋友在公园里放风筝。fly意为“飞”,是动词,根据“yesterday”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填flew。
2.答案:aren’t
解析:句意:——这层楼有服装店吗?——不,没有。你得去二楼。根据“Are there any clothes shops on this floor ”和“No,”可知,此处应作否定回答“No, there aren’t.”,故填aren’t。
3.答案:(b)and
解析:句意:我们的乐队需要人加入,你钢琴弹得很好吗?根据句意和首字母提示可知,缺少的单词是“band”,表示“乐队”。故填(b)and。
4.答案:nods
解析:句意:哦,她笑了!她点头了!她明白了!我有一只聪明的狗!根据句子结构和时态可知,主语是第三人称单数“she”,动词“nod”应使用第三人称单数形式“nods”。故填nods。
5.答案:(b)ecause
解析:句意:学生很容易买东西,因为学校附近有很多商店。观察句子结构可知,空格前后的句子存在着因果关系,根据首字母提示可知,空格所填词为because。故填(b)ecause。
6.答案:(k)nowledge
解析:句意:社会工作者教会我们新技能并和我们分享他们的知识。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处考查不可数名词knowledge“知识”。故填(k)nowledge。
7.答案:into
解析:句意:请在进入图书馆前出示你的学生证。根据音标提示可知英文表达是into,意为“进入”,介词。故填into。
8.答案:to finish
解析:句意:汤姆,请尽量自己完成你的家庭作业。 try to do sth 意为“尽量/努力做某事”,try后接动词不定式,故填to finish。
9.答案:interesting
解析:句意:这个故事是如此有趣,以至于我读了它很多遍。根据“This story is so…that...”可知,空处需填一个形容词作表语。interesting意为“令人感兴趣的”,用来修饰物;interested意为“感兴趣的”,用来修饰人;根据“This story ”可知,此处修饰物。故填interesting。
10.答案:practice
解析:句意:篮球队有针对进攻和防守的许多不同练习。practice“练习”是不可数名词,在此处作宾语。故填practice。
11.答案:instruments
解析:句意:姬蒂擅长弹奏乐器,包括钢琴和小号。instrument“乐器”,是名词,根据“including the piano and the trumpet”可知,不止一个乐器,因此用复数形式,故填instruments。
12.答案:skating
解析:句意:莎莉计划这个周末和她的家人去滑冰。本题考查动词短语go skating,表示“去滑冰”。故填skating。
13.答案:describes
解析:句意:刘禹锡的《秋词》以一种不同的方式描绘了秋天。根据“Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi...(describe) autumn in a different way.”可知,句子叙述事实,用一般现在时,主语是“Song of Autumn”,因此谓语动词应用三单形式。故填describes。
14.答案:feeling
解析:句意:周末和朋友们一起骑自行车,这会给托尼一种非常幸福的感觉。根据“gives Tony a...(feel) of great happiness”可知,此处指一种幸福感,a feeling of“一种……的感觉”。故填feeling。
15.答案:is
解析:句意:有一个关于熊猫的节目。此处是“there be”句型,表示“有……”。句子是一般现在时,“programme”是单数名词,be动词用“is”。故填is。
16.答案:is
解析:句意:我们学校每学期有一个家长会和读书日。根据“Once a term”可知,时态为一般现在时,且本句是there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,就近的主语是a parents’ meeting,为单数,be用is。故填is。
17.答案:electric
解析:句意:根据新规定,电动自行车骑手必须在晚上开灯。electric“电动的”,形容词,作定语。故填electric。
18.答案:moment
解析:句意:我记得我年轻时英语老师表扬我的那一刻。moment“时刻”,名词,此处指单数的含义,应用单数形式。故填moment。
19.答案:stage
解析:句意:——在舞台上跳舞的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我的朋友玛丽亚。她的舞跳得比以前好多了。 “舞台”stage,on the stage“在舞台上”。故填stage。
20.答案:likes
解析:句意:她是一个多么好的女孩啊!我们班上的每个人都喜欢她。根据“What a nice girl she is!”,句子用一般现在时,主语是“Everybody”,此时谓语动词应用三单形式,故填likes。
单项选择
答案:D
解析:句意:露西的眼睛又大又蓝。莉莉的眼睛很小,是棕色的。她们的眼睛不一样。
考查形容词词义辨析。big大的;same相同的;new新的;different不同的。根据“Lucy’s eyes are big and blue. Lily’s eyes are small and brown.”可知,她们的眼睛不一样。故选D。
答案:D
解析:句意:——每个人可能对同一件事有不同的看法。——确实。一千个人眼中有一千个哈姆雷特。
考查代词词义辨析。Nobody没有人;Somebody有人;Anybody任何人;Everybody所有人。根据“There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people’s eyes.”可知,此处指每个人可能对同一件事有不同的看法。故选D。
答案:A
解析:句意:幸运的是,我们有一个很好的机会参观了故宫博物院,了解了更多的中国文化。
考查名词词义辨析。chance机会;problem问题;need需要;action行动。根据“to visit the Palace Museum and learned more about Chinese culture.”并结合选项可知,此处指参观故宫的好机会。故选A。
答案:C
解析:句意:——我怎样才能制定一个好的学习计划?——首先,你应该对自己有一个正确的认识。
考查形容词辨析。little小的;interesting有趣的;correct正确的;wrong错误的。根据“How can I make a good study plan ”并结合选项可知,此处表示方法,指你应该对自己有一个正确的认识。故选C。
答案:B
解析:句意:“接下来我该怎么办?”我苦思冥想。突然,我想到了一个好主意。
考查副词词义辨析。Nervously紧张地;Suddenly突然;Directly直接地;Really真正地。根据“‘What should I do next ’ I thought hard.”可知,此处指突然想到了一个好主意。故选B。
答案:A
解析:句意:——为什么昆明作为“春城”而出名?——因为全年天气温暖。
考查介词。as作为;for为了;with和;at在。根据空后的“the City of Spring”及答语可知,此处指昆明作为“春城”而有名,be famous as“作为……而有名”。故选A。
答案:C
解析:句意:——每个人都应该有一个爱好。它可以使我们的生活丰富多彩。——你说得对。我们应该在空闲时间找点事情做。
考查名词辨析。fact事实;mistake错误;hobby爱好;stage舞台。根据“It can make our life colourful.”以及“We should find something to do in our free time.”可推知,此处应指每个人都应有一个爱好。故选C。
答案:C
解析:句意:你需要一个笔记本来记下课堂上的要点。
考查名词辨析。map地图;watch手表;notebook笔记本;picture图片。根据“write down the key points in class.”可知,此处表示需要笔记本来记下来课堂上的要点。故选C。
答案:B
解析:句意:我们等公共汽车等了一个小时,但它没有出现。
考查动词辨析。ring响铃;appear出现;stop停止;grow成长。根据“We waited an hour for the bus, but it didn’t…”可知,此处表示转折,应该是等了一个小时的公交车,但是公交车还是没有出现。故选B。
答案:D
解析:句意:爱丽丝在新学校感到孤独,所以她决定加入一些俱乐部来交新朋友。
考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的;excited兴奋的;interested有趣的;lonely孤独的。根据“so she decides to join some clubs to make new friends.”可知,此处说的是加入俱乐部交朋友的原因,应该是在学校感到孤独。故选D。
完成句子
答案:First ; prize
解析:根据句意可知,此处要表达“一等奖”的含义,“first”表示“第一的”;“prize”表示“奖品”;“first prize”表示“一等奖”,在句中作宾语。故填first prize。
答案:a ; bit/little
解析:根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“有点”,其对应的英文表达是a bit/little。故填a;bit/little。
答案:rock ; music
解析:根据汉英对照可知,空格上所填词为“摇滚乐”,为名词短语,其对应的英文为rock music。故填rock;music。
答案:cut ; in
解析:对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“插话”;cut in“插话”,固定词组,根据空前的“to”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填cut;in。
答案:take ; off
解析:比对所给中英文可知,设空处为“起飞”;take off“起飞”,固定词组,根据空前的“did”可知,此处用动词原形。故填take;off。
答案:As ; a ; result
解析:对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“结果”,且为三个空,as a result“结果”,固定词组,句首首字母大写。故填As;a;result。
答案:Take; for ; example
解析:对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“以……为例”,take…for example“以……为例”,固定词组,此句为祈使句,以动词原形开头,句首首字母大写。故填Take;for;example。
答案:at ; this/the ; moment
解析:at the moment=at this moment表示“现在,当前时刻”,故填at;this/the;moment。
答案:rushed ; into
解析:rush into表示“冲进”,根据“opened”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填rushed;into。
答案:social ; media
解析:根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“社交媒体”,social“社交的”,为形容词,修饰名词media“媒体”。故填social;media。
四、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话
答案:C
解析:根据答语 “My hobby is to collect model planes.”(我的爱好是收集飞机模型),可知此处询问 “你的爱好是什么?”,对应选项 C “What's your hobby ”。
答案:E
解析:根据答语 “For three years.”(三年了),可知此处询问收集的时长,对应选项 E “How long have you collected them ”。
答案:A
解析:根据答语 “About fifty-six.”(大约 56 个),可知此处询问飞机模型的数量,对应选项 A “How many model planes have you got ”。
答案:G
解析:根据答语 “It's a little expensive. But I love it.”(它有点贵,但我喜欢它),可知此处询问对这个爱好的看法,对应选项 G “What do you think of your hobby ”。
答案:B
解析:根据答语 “At the store.”(在商店),可知此处询问获取飞机模型的地点,对应选项 B “Where do you usually get your model planes ”。
五、完型填空
答案:C
解析:“There be” 句型中,be 动词的单复数由后面的名词决定。此处 “five people” 是复数,所以用 “are”,故选 C。
答案:B
解析:根据 “in a university” 和 “Her students like her” 可知,Mrs White 在大学 “教(teaches)” 英语,A. 忘记;C. 玩;D. 有,均不符合语境,故选 B。
答案:D
解析:学生喜欢她的课,说明她的课很 “有趣(interesting)”,A. 准备好的;B. 美味的;C. 紧张的,均不符合语境,故选 D。
答案:B
解析:“old” 和 “healthy” 是转折关系,用 “but(但是)” 连接,A. 所以;C. 因为;D. 或者,均不符合逻辑,故选 B。
答案:C
解析:“help sb. do sth.” 是固定搭配,意为 “帮助某人做某事”,此处指她有时 “帮助(helps)”Mrs White 做家务,A. 打包;B. 拿;D. 种植,均不符合语境,故选 C。
答案:A
解析:此处指代前面的 “a white cat”,所以用 “Its(它的)”,B. 你的;C. 他们的;D. 我的,均不符合语境,故选 A。
答案:C
解析:“在电视上” 用 “on TV”,是固定搭配,故选 C。
答案:B
解析:“CDs” 是可数名词复数,“many” 修饰可数名词复数,A. 任何(常用于否定句或疑问句);C. 表述错误,应为 “a lot of” 或 “lots of”;D. 许多(修饰不可数名词),均不符合,故选 B。
答案:A
解析:询问爱好用 “What(什么)”,句意为 “Nell 的爱好是什么?”,B. 怎样;C. 谁;D. 什么时候,均不符合语境,故选 A。
答案:C
解析:根据 “She likes reading” 可知,她房间里有很多 “书(books)”,A. 钢笔;B. 帽子;D. 气球,均不符合语境,故选 C。
六、阅读理解
答案:C
解析:根据 Tony 的决心 “In the new term, I'm going to learn how to ride a bicycle.” 可知,他的决心是学习骑自行车,故选 C。
答案:A
解析:根据 Linda 的决心 “I am going to learn how to cook from Aunt Susan.” 可知,她要向 Susan 阿姨学习做饭,故选 A。
答案:B
解析:根据 Jimmy 的决心 “I'm kind of heavy. So in the new term, I'm going to do more exercise. I run for fifteen minutes every day now. In the new term, I'll run for more than fifteen minutes every day.” 可知,他因为有点胖,所以打算每天多跑步,故选 B。
答案:D
解析:根据 Andy 的决心 “In the new term, I'm going to help them do more housework.” 可知,Andy 将做更多家务,D 选项正确;根据 “Andy's father is a scientist and my mother works as a teacher.” 可知,Andy 的父亲是科学家,母亲是老师,A、B 选项错误;根据 “They are always very busy.” 可知,Andy 的父母很忙,C 选项错误,故选 D。

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