资源简介

2025-2026学年上海市浦东新区川沙中学高一（上）段考英语试卷（10月份）
一、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共8小题，共8分。
1.奢华的adj.______
2.获得，习得v.______
3.钦佩v.______
4.当今；现在adv．______
5.日常事务 ______
6.就四个文化要素而言______
7.用于防御的目的______
8.艺术和诗歌的黄金时代______
二、单选题：本大题共20小题，共20分。
9.No decision __about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.（　　）
A. will be made B. is made C. is being made D. has been made
10.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area______．We must act immediately before there's none left．（　　）
A. have run out B. are running out
C. have been run out D. are being run out
11.-Have you moved into the new house？
-Not yet， the rooms ．（　　）
A. are being painting B. are painting
C. are painted D. are being painted
12.I ________ to come over to see you yesterday afternoon，but someone ________ and I couldn't possibly get away.（　　）
A. intended；had called
B. had been intending；had been calling
C. was intending；was calling
D. had intended；called
13.This kind of cloth was sold out at the trade fair yesterday because it ________ soft.（　　）
A. is felt B. feels C. to be felt D. has been felt
14.The manager got to the company hurriedly，only to find that he his laptop and files at home.（　　）
A. left B. was leaving C. had left D. has left
15.They ________ preparations for the conference all day yesterday and they won't complete it until this morning.（　　）
A. are making B. made C. were making D. had been making
16.The mayor of Suzhou says that all construction work for the Asian Games________ by the end of this month.（　　）
A. has been completed B. has completed
C. will have completed D. will have been completed
17.The veteran shared with us ________ he had witnessed on the battlefield and the important lessons ________ had shaped his life ever since.（　　）
A. that，what B. what，what C. which，that
18.There wasn't anything in his lengthy explanation ________ could help to clear up the confusion.（　　）
A. which B. that C. all D. as
19.–– Is this dictionary ________ you were referring to yesterday？
–– Yes，this is the very dictionary ________ has helped me with the precise usage of the idiom.（　　）
A. the one，that B. which，that C. the one，which D. which，what
20.Look out！Don't get too close to the house ________ roof is under repair．（　　）
A. which B. whose C. what D. that
21.We ate in a luxurious restaurant but it wasn't such a good dinner ________ she had promised us.（　　）
A. what B. as C. that D. which
22.That is one of those books that ____ worth reading.（　　）
A. is B. are C. has D. have
23.Alec asked the policeman _____ he worked to contact whenever there was an accident.（　　）
A. with him B. who C. with whom D. whom
24.The factory produces half a million pair of shoes every year，80%________ are sold abroad.（　　）
A. of that B. which of C. of which
25.It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants．（　　）
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
26.I will never forget the days ________ we spent together happily in the school.（　　）
A. when B. where C. in which D. that
27.October 1，1949 was an unforgettable day ________ the People's Republic of China was founded.（　　）
A. when B. that C. which D. in which
28.I can think of many cases ________ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.（　　）
A. that B. where C. which D. when
三、选词填空-句子：本大题共1小题，共1分。
29.特指的adj. ______
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
30.
A.define；B.depends；C.intentions；D.nutritional；E.perspectives；
F.public；G.refer；H.reveal；I.standards；J.touches K.unique
A recent article put a spotlight on how social media can fuel body dysmorphia （身体畸形恐惧症） in boys.As we regularly do when The Times writes about an issue that (1) on the lives of young people，we have asked teenagers to share their (2) on the use of social media and the effects it may be having on body image issues.
Many of the teenagers agree that social media has been harmful to their body image and self-esteem （自尊）.
Influencers share their "what I eat in a day" videos，and while their (3) may not be malicious （恶意的），comparison truly becomes the thief of joy.You start wondering how much you should be eating.While I admit that I have benefited from some (4) information that has been taught by professionals on social media，the popularity of unrealistic beauty (5) has been damaging to me.
—Ave，Los Angeles
Males face (6) pressures and hurdles to talking about their struggles.
People seem to notice the struggles females face when it comes to body image issues，but it is all too common for them to overlook the struggles that males face.As a result，males are often discouraged from sharing their struggles and are often ignored when they do make such struggles (7) .
—Devynne，Comets
Some said that following body-positive content can be encouraging.
I find that I encounter more body-positive content than that which is negative.The reason for this，though， (8) on who you follow.When I see body-positive content on social media，I find that it just makes me feel confident about the body I have.Positive content can show you that your body does not (9) you，and that you should not worry about having the smallest waist or biggest muscles.
—Alexis，Hanover Horton High School
Teen warning - just remember，social media doesn't show you the full picture of someone's life.
In my case，social media has definitely affected the way I feel about myself and my body.Users on these platforms usually post things when they look their best，often neglecting to (10) their usual day-to-day appearance to us.Social media has caused me to feel as if I have to look a certain way at all times of the day，even if it is clear to me that 15-second TikTok clips of attractive users show just that：only 15 seconds of their day.
— Nikita，Ne
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。
A
Even at school there had been an unhealthy competition between George and Richard.
"I'll be the first millionaire in Coleford!" Richard used to boast.
"And you'll be sorry you knew me，" George would reply， "because I'll be the best lawyer in
town!"
George never did become a lawyer and Richard never made any money.Instead both men opened bookshops on opposite sides of Coleford High Street.It was hard to make money from books，which made the competition between them worse.
Then Richard married a mysterious girl.The couple spent their honeymoon on the coast —but Richard never came back.The police found his wallet on a deserted beach but the body was never found.He must have drowned.
Now with only one bookshop in town，business was better for George.But sometimes he sat in his narrow，old kitchen and gazed out of the dirty window，thinking about his former rival.Perhaps he missed him？
George was very interested in old dictionaries.He'd recently found a collector in Australia who was selling a rare first edition.When the parcel arrived，the book was in perfect condition and George was delighted.But while he was having lunch，George glanced at the photo in the newspaper that the book had been wrapped in.He was astonished—the smiling face was older than he remembered but unmistakable!Trembling，George started reading.
"Bookends have bought ten bookstores from their rivals Dylans.The company，owned by
multi-millionaire Richard Pike，is now the largest bookseller in Australia."
31.George and Richard were ______ at school.
A. roommates B. good friends C. competitors D. booksellers
32.How did George feel about Richard after his disappearance？ ______
A. He envied Richard's marriage.
B. He thought of Richard from time to time.
C. He felt lucky with no rival in town.
D. He was guilty of Richard's death.
33.George got information about Richard from ______ .
A. a dictionary collector in Australia
B. the latter's rivals Dylans
C. a rare first edition of a dictionary
D. the wrapping paper of a book
34.What happened to George and Richard in the end？ ______
A. Both George and Richard became millionaires.
B. Both of them realized their original ambitions.
C. George established a successful business while Richard was missing.
D. Richard became a millionaire while George had no great success.
B
Planning a visit to the UK？ Here we help with ways to cut your costs．
AVOID BIG EVENTS Big sporting events， concerts and exhibitions can increase the living cost and make it harder to find a room． A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy Festival （19 Oct．） cost ￡169.15 at Booking．com． A week later， the same room cost ￡118.15．
If you can be flexible（灵活） and want to know dates to avoid-or you're looking for a big event to pass your time-check out sites such as Whatsonwhen．com， which allow you to search for events in the UK by city， date and kind．
STAY AWAY FROM THE STATION If traveling to your destination by train， you may want to find a good base close to the station， but you culd end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday．
Don't be too choosy about the part of town you stay in． Booking two months in advance， the cheapest room at Travelodge's Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22 September was ￡95.95． A room just a tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was ￡75.75． And at Farringdon， a double room cost just ￡62.95．
LOOK AFTER YOURSELF Really central hotels in cities such as London， Edinburgh and Cardiff can cost a fortune， especially at weekends and during big events． As an alternative consider checking into a selfserving flat with its own kitchen． Often these flats are hidden away on the top floors of city centre buildings． A great example is the historic O'Neill Flat on Edinburgh's Royal Mile， available for ￡420 for five days in late September， with room for four adults．
GET ON A BIKE London's "Boris bikes" have attracted the most attention， but other cities also have similar programmes that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace， saving you on public transport or car parking costs．
Among the smaller cities with their own programmes are Newcastle （casual members pay around ￡1.50 for two hours） and Cardiff （free for up to 30 minutes， or ￡5 per day）．
35."Farringdon" in Paragraph 5 is most probably ______ ．
A. the tube line to Covent Garden
B. a hotel away from the train station
C. an ideal holiday destination
D. the name of a travel agency
36.The passage shows that the O'Neill Flat ______ ．
A. provides cooking equipment for tourists
B. lies in central London
C. lies on the ground floor
D. costs over ￡100 on average per day in late September
37.The main purpose of the passage is ______ ．
A. to tell visitors how to book in advance
B. to supply visitors with hotel information
C. to offer visitors some money saving tips
D. to show visitors the importance of self help
C
Naquela Wright's life took an unexpected turn when she lost her eyesight as a teenager，but even when her world became dark，the New Jersey resident didn't want to quit social media．
Using Facebook was a challenge at first．Diagnosed in 2010 with pseudotumor cerebri，a rare health condition in which pressure increases around the brain and can result in the loss of vision，Wright learned how to use a screen reader to read the site through the touch of the keyboard and sound of a robotic voice．Still，when a friend sends her a photo，Wright often has no clue what the image shows．
Now Facebook is trying to solve this problem by exploiting the power of artificial intelligence to create new tools that not only describe items in a photo but allows users to ask what's in an image．
"I can have a basic picture in my mind of what's going on in the picture and now I can comment on my own，"said Wright，who got to try out the new tools that are still being tested．"Of course，it's different，but it's something more than I had．"
An estimated 285 million people are visually disabled globally，according to the World Health Organization，and research conducted by Facebook showed that blind users have trouble figuring out what's in a photo because the description isn't clear or doesn't exist．
Facebook has made it easier to skim through the content on its website with a screen reader by improving HTML headings，adding alternative text for images，launching keyboard shortcuts，and more．Using artificial intelligence to describe photos is only a part of these ongoing efforts．
With 1.5 billion users，Facebook isn't the only social media company that wants to improve its website for the visually disabled．Along with Facebook and other major tech firms，Twitter and LinkedIn have their own accessibility teams and belong to an initiative called"Teaching Accessibility"．
Jeff Wieland，Facebook's head of accessibility engineering，said the group wants to educate more engineers，especially early in college，about designing products that are compatible with the disabled and others．"We really don't want accessibility to be the luxury of a handful of companies，"Wieland said．"We want everything around the world to be built with accessibility in mind．"
38.What tool helps the visually disabled to read Facebook？ ______
A. A screen reader． B. A special keyboard．
C. A helpful robot． D. HTML headings．
39.What can be inferred from the passage about the new tool created by Facebook？ ______
A. It adds a lot of shortcuts on the keyboard．
B. It helps users to employ their senses other than sight．
C. It meets no competitors with its advanced technology．
D. It inspires more engineers to explore artificial intelligence．
40.The underlined phrase in the last paragraph"are compatible with"most probably means ______．
A. are unaffordable to B. bring harm to
C. keep company of D. well suit
41.Which of the following is the best title for this passage？ ______
A. Screen reader：tool to access social media
B. Ongoing efforts：strength to improve websites
C. Artificial intelligence：power to help the blind
D. Teaching accessibility：initiative to educate engineers．
六、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
The term "staycation" means vacations that you take at home or near your home rather than traveling to another place．It is is closely connected with less pollution，saving money and not contributing to the overwhelming disorder that takes place in some of the world's most touristic areas．
The concept of staycation was born at the time of the 2008 market(42)in the United States．Because of it，many households were forced to(43)their expenses and consequently limit their vacation budget．The shortage of money to travel abroad is at the origin of why many people started to （re）discover their most(44) surroundings．
At the same time，awareness of the(45)impacts of tourism，especially on what concerns the impacts of transportation，started to increase too．And so did the perception that some of the main cities （abroad） are increasingly overloaded with people-- with places such as Barcelona，Venice，or the Seychelles planning on(46)a tourist cap．
Staycation appears like a great solution for the(47)above mentioned．It is a great way of spending joyful vacations while helping one's(48)and the environment．(49)，staying close to home eliminates the budget for accommodation and transport．
Apart from the financial(50)gained by leaving behind expensive plane tickets or by not booking hotel rooms that aren't cheap，staycation also has the benefit of keeping harmful(51)in the ground．Cars，boats，and planes are not （or are less） used；(52)，other means of transport such as public transport，bicycles，electric scooters or just walking are favored．
This allows people's carbon footprints not to(53)as much as they would if long distances had been traveled．
A staycation is a form of alternative tourism that is fully in line with the slow tourism trend．Slow tourism invites you to live in the(54)moment．It encourages you to take your time，discover nearby landscapes，reconnect and spend more time outdoors in nature with the people you enjoy．There are no fully-booked days，and there is no(55)to go from one activity to another just to stay busy all the time．
Given the multiple(56)of local tourism，you no longer have a reason to be embarrassed at the coffee machine at work when you are asked where you are going on vacation this year．
42.A. value B. sector C. crisis D. shares
43.A. restrict B. bear C. avoid D. meet
44.A. cheerful B. immediate C. polluted D. attractive
45.A. limited B. financial C. cultural D. environmental
46.A. introducing B. stopping C. postponing D. raising
47.A. challenges B. assessment C. tasks D. applications
48.A. voyage B. mind C. pocket D. hometown
49.A. In addition B. For example C. In fact D. On the contrary
50.A. services B. advice C. resources D. savings
51.A. emissions B. exposure C. vehicles D. strategies
52.A. therefore B. instead C. however D. moreover
53.A. last B. fall C. increase D. change
54.A. historic B. present C. critical D. climatic
55.A. good B. harm C. blame D. rush
56.A. advantages B. challenges C. platforms D. themes
七、句子翻译：本大题共6小题，共14分。
57.中国结 ______
58.从不同角度 ______
59.尽管天气恶劣，音乐会仍如期举行。（schedule）
______
60.毫无疑问，许多人倾向于依赖数字工具做研究。（doubt）
______
61.无论情况有多复杂，他都能保持冷静，应对自如。（no matter）
______
62.作为一个文化节目，《国家宝藏》（National Treasure）介绍了各类艺术形式，促进了中国古代文明的传播，让中国的历史焕发生机。（which）
______
1.【答案】luxurious
2.【答案】acquire
3.【答案】admire
4.【答案】nowadays
5.【答案】daily affairs
6.【答案】in terms of the four cultural elements
7.【答案】for defensive purposes
8.【答案】the golden of art and poetry
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】D
12.【答案】D
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】C
16.【答案】D
17.【答案】A
18.【答案】B
19.【答案】A
20.【答案】B
21.【答案】B
22.【答案】B
23.【答案】C
24.【答案】C
25.【答案】B
26.【答案】D
27.【答案】A
28.【答案】B
29.【答案】specific
30.【答案】【小题1】J
【小题2】E
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】I
【小题6】K
【小题7】F
【小题8】B
【小题9】A
【小题10】H
31~34.【答案】C、B、D、D
35~37.【答案】B、A、C
38~41.【答案】A、B、D、C
42~56.【答案】C、A、C、D、A、A、C、C、D、A、B、C、B、D、A
57.【答案】Chinese knot
58.【答案】from different angles
59.【答案】Despite the bad weather，the concert went ahead as scheduled.
60.【答案】There is no doubt that many people tend to rely on digital tools for research.
61.【答案】No matter how complex the situation is，he can stay calm and handle it with ease.
62.【答案】As a cultural program，National Treasure，which introduces all kinds of art forms，promotes the spread of ancient Chinese civilization and makes Chinese history come alive.
第1页，共1页

展开更多......

收起↑