【期中考点突破】突破01 选词填空-多句(含答案解析)--2025-2026学年七年级英语上册期中复习考点突破人教版(2024)

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【期中考点突破】突破01 选词填空-多句(含答案解析)--2025-2026学年七年级英语上册期中复习考点突破人教版(2024)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册期中复习考点突破人教版(2024)
突破01 选词填空-多句
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
comes from matches at weekends hobbies fun classmate
1.We have two football in our school every year.
2.Kathy has many , like reading, drawing and dancing.
3.The students have lots of at the party.
4.—What does Millie like to do
—Playing football with her friends.
5.Amy and I are in the same class, so she is my .
选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。
read;call;each other;look at;year;be
6.Millie and Sandy both in Class One.
7.—Parents and children should understand .
—I agree. A good family can create a loving environment for kids.
8.My brother likes English storybooks.
9.I’m thirteen and Mary is twelve old.
10.My name is Jim. You can also me Jimmy.
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
I he you they it she
11.Is Tom
12. is my sister, Mary.
13.Where are from, Jack
14. name is Ella Smith.
15.The flowers are very beautiful. are red.
16.I like blue. And blue is favourite colour.
17.Peter is my good friend. last name is Black.
18.I have a pet cat. name is Coco.
19.—Hi, Linda. Is this cap
—Yes, is.
20.Bob can’t find his English book. Let’s help .
21.—Oh, no! Where is my cap
—Don’t worry (别担心). Let help you.
22.Li Ming and Zhang Mei are in Class 3. Ms Zhao is class teacher.
23.The apple tastes (尝起来) great. I like .
24.Ada and I plan (计划) to go to the park. Do you want to go with
25.Who is Jane I don’t really know .
26.Can you bring (带……到某处) our friends to the party I want to meet .
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
teach cute classmate band tofu grade pot China even
27.Kate is one of the best singers in the .
28.Mr Chen is our class and he is very interesting.
29.Can you see any vegetables in the hot
30.My clean the classroom after school every day.
31.I wish you good luck and good in the exam.
32.Douhua is one kind of . It is a popular (受欢迎的) breakfast food in China.
33.My home is near the school. I don’t need a bike.
34.Many people like pandas because they are .
35.He can speak some but not much.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
each other, last name, first name, a lot, class teacher
36.Mr Zhang is our . He often helps us.
37.Lisa is my friend and we often help .
38.—Look at the man. His name is Jack Bond. What’s his
—It’s Jack.
39.This is my new friend. Her name is Mary Tailor. Tailor is her .
40.Now she lives in Chengdu with her parents. She likes Chinese food .
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
hobby; health; each other; after class; be; listen; hero; stay; look after come true
41.It’s polite to greet in the morning.
42.—Do your classmates often play ball games
—Yes. Our classes are over at 4:30 p.m. and then they play football in the playground.
43.— there any orange in the bottle
—Yes, just a little.
44.My cousin has a few , such as swimming and dancing.
45.—Do you enjoy to music when you have time
—Sure, I feel good in the world of music.
46.We should eat more vegetables and fewer candies to keep our teeth .
47.He believes that his dream can one day if he works hard.
48.I hope my sister can learn how her cat—it’s too young now.
49.Daniel, with his best friend always in the city library at weekends.
50.The magazine is very important for me, because it is from one of my .
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入句子中,每词仅用一次。
forget you think in fact team
51.Learning without is of no use.
52.Can you introduce to everyone, children
53.Our football wins the match.
54.Jack always his school things. He is so careless.
55. , you need to think more in your learning.
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。(每词仅用一次)
hold, textbook, point out, silent, without
56.Boys and girls, please put all your in your schoolbags.
57.It’s not good to go to school having breakfast.
58.My friends always my mistakes and give me advice.
59.Our school a sports meeting in the playground last week.
60.Would you please keep Your grandpa is sleeping.
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
favourite, lives, jogging, paints, all kinds of, paper-cutting
61.My hobby is DIY. I plan to do a lot of DIY this year.
62.Dad enjoys sport. He likes volleyball best.
63.Mum likes . She is a member of a running club.
64.Grandma loves . She is a master of this kind of art.
65.Grandpa is an artist. He all the time. His works are beautiful.
从方框中选择恰当的词或词组,并用其适当的形式填空
be interested in stay healthy fix get to in one’s free time each other all kinds of glad introduce in this way
66.—Thanks for your wonderful cake. —That’s all right. I’m you like it.
67.Can you your friend to me at the meeting
68.Knowing is the first step to make friends.
69.He goes to many places and know about different people and customs (风俗).
70. , my grandfather goes to play Tai Ji with his old friends.
71.Jack with his cousins often computers for their neighbours (邻居) at the weekend.
72.People in China like doing sports to .
73.Helen and her sister playing volleyball. They can play it very well.
74.Many schools have a vegetable field. , students can know more about vegetables and labor.
75.The pretty woman often goes on the internet to buy beautiful clothes.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
colour; put up; a set of; in need; be made of; begin; stand out; stay up; care about; take part in
76.Students would like after-school activities to develop new skills.
77.At the of each term, students make plans for what they want to learn.
78.These balloons are . Let’s use them to decorate the classroom.
79.Our school’s “Helping-hands Club” has a lot of activities to help students .
80.Look! Some students their artworks on the noticeboards to share their ideas.
81.Friends should each other’s feelings.
82.These days, my brother collects baseball cards. He loves them a lot.
83.Tom’s amazing Chinese painting in the school Culture Week.
84.Don’t too late. It is really bad for our health.
85.This bottle glass. Please be careful.
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
locker smart whiteboard drawer back
86.I have a new desk. There are five in it.
87.Little Jimmy is a boy and we all like to play with him.
88.The boy in front of me is too tall. I can’t see the .
89.She is cleaning the blackboard at the of our classroom.
90.—Is there any bread in the
—Yes, there is.
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
building, sound, change, seat, notice, office, whiteboard, field, bookcase, screen
91.A , a clock and a map are on the wall.
92.You are welcome to stay at your place or in the .
93.These sheep are eating grass quietly in the .
94.The boy is short, so he can’t get the book in the .
95.It’s great to paper into different kinds of pictures.
96.Don’t always look at the computer . It’s bad for your eyes.
97.Elephants are big, but they can walk slowly and make little .
98.When we are on the bus, we should give our to the old people.
99.There are many tall and a small garden in our community (社区).
100.You can not get some information about students from the .
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,有一个是多余的。
beside; put up; in front of; centre; smart; across from
101.Our Chinese teacher is speaking aloud the blackboard.
102.Look! There’s a bookstore the street.
103.—What do you do with the small blackboard next to the door
—We usually notices on it. Everyone is easy to see it.
104. Haier’s home cloud brain wins 2023 Wu Wenjun Artificial Intelligence Science and Technology award.
105.The student is here to help with any questions you may have during your studies.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,有一个是多余的。
tidy; we; but; modern; under; flag
106.This is a classroom with a smart whiteboard.
107.Mr Smith is maths teacher. We all like him very much.
108.—Is Jenny’s room very
—Yes, it is. It looks very nice.
109.These English books aren’t on the table. They are your bed.
110.This is Tom’s cousin. I don’t know his name.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。
play; make friends with; in the future; go by; come true; jog; in one’s free time; feel happy; art; friend
111.If we Chinese work hard together, our Chinese Dream will .
112.The girl over there Tracy. She is my new classmate.
113.Mary is good at football and she is in the school football team.
114. , Amy likes reading different books.
115.Wang Yuxin likes meeting new people and them.
116.My brother wants to travel around the world .
117.—How old is your father —He is 50, but he goes every morning.
118.I like this city because the people here are to me.
119.Do you know that Mei Lanfang was a famous of Beijing opera
120.I like listening to music in my free time. It makes me .
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
together lab grey history there be
Zoe: Hi, Mike! How’s your first week in junior high going Which subject do you like best
Mike: I really like 121 . My favourite book Those Things in Ming Dynasty (《明朝那些事儿》) talks about some famous events at that time. What about you
Zoe: I like geography best. 122 many different landscapes (地貌) around the world. It’s cool to learn about them.
Mike: Have you been to the science 123 yet
Zoe: Yes, I have! The walls in it are even painted in colour 124 . It looks very modern and scientific.
Mike: Maybe we can study 125 sometime.
Zoe: That sounds great, Mike.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。
be full of; make friends with; go by; come true; be interested in; be ready to; take apart; all kinds of; each other; in the future
126.We get to learn skills through after-school activities.
127.When spring comes, the garden flowers. How beautiful!
128.To learn how some things work, he often his toys and then puts them back together.
129.Jack is shy and quiet and he doesn’t know how others.
130.After class, the students in our school often talk with happily on the playground.
131.If we Chinese work hard together, our Chinese Dream will .
132.—What you
—Paper-cutting. It’s my favourite hobby.
133.She is a fan of science. She wants to be a scientist .
134.Simon and Daniel are helpful. They help their neighbours with their problems.
135.The girl over there Tracy. She is my new classmate.
从方框中选择合适的短语,并用其正确形式补全下面的句子。
get more than just, yearly event, push...into, get...to, work out, be about to, take place
136.The music festival is a in my school. Every year, students are excited to take part in it.
137.The meeting will in the room next to our classroom at 3 pm.
138.I need to my friend the airport in two hours.
139.I hope to a passing grade on this exam.
140.I leave the house when my father came back with a dog.
141.We need to sit down and the problem before it gets any worse.
142.He is the heavy box the back of the truck.
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
scientist number reason remember everyone instrument sing problem geography as
143. in my class has a new schoolbag.
144.Wang Xuan is a famous computer .
145.We learn how to work out maths together.
146.My father is a piano teacher and my mother is a . They both like music.
147.In the picture, we can see some keys and some cards.
148.It is windy right now. to wear a coat.
149.He likes to write in the morning, but I think there is another .
150.I like best. It is a subject about the earth, the moon and the sun.
151.The flag of the UK has the same colors the flag of the US.
152.As for some musical (音乐的) , I can play the guitar, the piano and the drums.
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.matches 2.hobbies 3.fun 4.at weekends 5.classmate
【解析】1.句意:我们学校每年有两场足球比赛。根据“We have two football...”及备选词可知,此处指的是两场足球比赛,用match的复数形式matches。故填matches。
2.句意:凯西有很多爱好,比如读书、画画和跳舞。根据“like reading, drawing and dancing.”可知,这些都是爱好,结合备选词,用hobby的复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。
3.句意:学生们在聚会上玩得很开心。根据“The students have lots of...”可知,此处指学生们玩得很开心,have lots of fun“玩得很开心”,是固定表达。故填fun。
4.句意:——米莉周末喜欢做什么?——和她的朋友们踢足球。根据“What does Millie like to do...”可知,此处问的是周末喜欢做什么,结合备选词,用at weekends“在周末”。故填at weekends。
5.句意:艾米和我在同一个班,所以她是我的同学。根据“Amy and I are in the same class”可知,艾米是我的同学,结合备选词,用classmate“同学”,she是第三人称单数,此处用单数形式。故填classmate。
6.are 7.each other 8.reading 9.years 10.call
【解析】6.句意:米莉和桑迪都在一班。根据句意和备选词可知,空缺处缺少谓语动词,be动词,主语“Millie and Sandy”为复数,且时态为一般现在时。故填are。
7.句意:——父母和孩子应该互相理解。——我同意。一个好的家庭可以为孩子创造一个充满爱的环境。根据主语“Parents and children”及备选词可知,此处each other“互相”符合语境。故填each other。
8.句意:我的弟弟喜欢读英语故事书。根据“My brother likes...English storybooks.”及备选词可知,短语read English storybooks“读英语故事书”,且like后面接doing形式。故填reading。
9.句意:我十三岁,而玛丽十二岁。根据“I’m thirteen”和备选词可知,此处空缺处表达的是年龄,基数词加“years old”表示年龄。故填years。
10.句意:我叫吉姆。你也可以叫我吉米。根据“You can also...me Jimmy.”和备选词可知,此处缺少谓语动词,call“叫、称呼”符合语境,又因情态动词can后面用动词原形。故填call。
11.he 12.She 13.you 14.Her/My 15.They 16.my 17.His 18.Its 19. your it 20.him 21.me 22.their 23.it 24.us 25.her 26.them
【解析】11.句意:他是汤姆吗?根据“Tom”可知,汤姆应是男性的名字,句子缺少主语,结合备选词,空处应是he“他”。故填he。
12.句意:她是我的妹妹,玛丽。根据“my sister”和备选词可知,空处应是主格she,作主语。故填She。
13.句意:杰克,你来自哪里?根据“Where are...from, Jack ”和备选词可知,此处应是询问“你来自哪里”,空处应是you。故填you。
14.句意:我的/她的名字叫埃拉 史密斯。根据“Ella Smith”可知,这是一个女性的名字,空后是名词name,结合备选词,空处可用I和she的形容词性物主代词my或her。故填Her/My。
15.句意:这些花非常漂亮。它们是红色的。根据“The flowers are very beautiful.”和备选词可知,空处应是they,指代上文的“The flowers”,在句中作主语。故填They。
16.句意:我喜欢蓝色。而且蓝色是我最喜欢的颜色。根据“And blue is...favourite colour.”可知,空后是名词“favourite colour”,结合“I”和备选词,空处应填入I的形容词性物主代词my,故填my。
17.句意:彼得是我的好朋友。他姓布莱克。根据“Peter is my good friend. ...last name is Black.”可知,“Peter”是一个男性的名字,空后是名词“last name”,结合备选词,空处应填入he的形容词性物主代词his。故填His。
18.句意:我有一只宠物猫。它的名字叫Coco。根据“I have a pet cat. ...name is Coco.”可知,Coco是一只猫,空后是名词name,结合备选词,空处应填入it的形容词性物主代词its。故填Its。
19.句意:——嗨,琳达。这是你的帽子吗?——是的,它是。根据“Hi, Linda. Is this...cap ”和备选词可知,此处是向Linda询问“这是不是你的帽子”,空后是名词cap,空处应填入you的形容词性物主代词your;一般疑问句中用this作主语,其答句中应用it来指代。故填your;it。
20.句意:鲍勃找不到他的英语书了。我们帮帮他吧。根据“Bob can’t find his English book.”可知,此处指帮帮鲍勃,“Bob”是一个男性的名字,且空前是动词help,空处应填入he的宾格him。故填him。
21.句意:——哦,不!我的帽子在哪儿?——别担心。让我来帮你。根据“Don’t worry (别担心). Let...help you.”和备选词可知,此处应是指“让我来帮你”,空前是动词let,空处应填入I的宾格me。故填me。
22.句意:李明和张梅在三班。赵老师是他们的班主任。根据“Li Ming and Zhang Mei are in Class 3. Ms Zhao is...class teacher.”可知,赵老师是李明和张梅的班主任,空后是名词“class teacher”,结合备选词,空处应填入they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
23.句意:这苹果尝起来很棒。我喜欢它。根据“The apple tastes (尝起来) great. I like...”可知,此处特指上文提到的“the apple”,是名词单数,应用it来指代。故填it。
24.句意:我和艾达计划去公园。你想和我们一起去吗?根据“Ada and I plan (计划) to go to the park. Do you want to go with...”可知,此处指“想不想与我和艾达一起去公园”,空前是介词with,空处应填入宾格us“我们”。故填us。
25.句意:简是谁?我真的不太了解她。根据“Who is Jane ”可知,Jane是一个女性的名字,空前是动词know,结合备选词,空处应填入she的宾格her。故填her。
26.句意:你能把我们的朋友们带到聚会上来吗?我想见见他们。根据“Can you bring (带……到某处) our friends to the party I want to meet...”可知,此处指想见见朋友们,“friends”是复数,空前是动词meet,结合备选词,空处应填入they的宾格them指代。故填them。
27.band 28.teacher 29.pot 30.classmates 31.grades 32.tofu 33.even 34.cute 35.Chinese
【解析】27.句意:凯特是乐队里最好的歌手之一。根据“Kate is one of the best singers”可知,是指凯特是乐队里最好的歌手之一,band“乐队”,此处用名词单数。故填band。
28.句意:陈老师是我们的班主任,他很有趣。根据“Mr Chen is our class”可知,是指陈老师是我们的班主任,class teacher“班主任”,此处用名词单数。故填teacher。
29.句意:你能看到火锅里有蔬菜吗?根据“in the hot”及备选词可知,此处是hot pot“火锅”。故填pot。
30.句意:我的同学每天放学后都打扫教室。根据“My ... clean the classroom”及备选词可知,是指我的同学打扫教室,classmate“同学”,根据“clean”可知,此处用名词复数。故填classmates。
31.句意:祝你考试好运,取得好成绩。根据“in the exam”可知,是指在考试中取得好成绩,空处用名词复数grades“成绩”。故填grades。
32.句意:豆花是一种豆腐。它是中国受欢迎的早餐食品。根据“Douhua”可知,此处是指豆腐,tofu“豆腐”,不可数名词。故填tofu。
33.句意:我家离学校很近,我甚至不需要自行车。根据“My home is near the school”及备选词可知,家离学校很近,甚至不需要骑自行车,副词even“甚至”符合语境。故填even。
34.句意:许多人喜欢熊猫,因为它们很可爱。根据“Many people like pandas”及备选词可知,是指很多人喜欢熊猫是因为它们可爱,空处用形容词cute“可爱的”,作表语。故填cute。
35.句意:他会说一些中文,但不多。根据“speak”及备选词可知,此处是指说中文,Chinese“中文”,不可数名词。故填Chinese。
36.class teacher 37.each other 38.first name 39.last name 40.a lot
【解析】36.句意:张老师是我们的班主任。他经常帮助我们。根据所给词和句中“He often helps us”可知,此句是说张老师是我们的班主任。class teacher“班主任”,故填class teacher。
37.句意:丽莎是我的朋友,我们经常互相帮助。根据所给词和句中“Lisa is my friend”可知,此句是说我们经常互相帮助。each other“互相”,故填each other。
38.句意:——看那个人。他叫杰克·邦德。他叫什么名字?——杰克。根据所给词和句中“It’s Jack.”可知,此句是问他叫什么名字。first name“名字”,故填first name。
39.句意:这是我的新朋友。她的名字叫玛丽·泰勒。泰勒是她的姓。根据所给词和句中“Her name is Mary Tailor”可知,泰勒是她的姓。last name“姓”,故填last name。
40.句意:现在她和父母住在成都。她非常喜欢中国菜。根据所给词和句中“Now she lives in Chengdu with her parents.”可知,此句是说很喜欢中国菜。a lot“很多”,故填a lot。
41.each other 42.after class 43.Is 44.hobbies 45.listening 46.healthy 47.come true 48.to look after 49.stays 50.heroes
【解析】41.句意:早上互相问候是有礼貌的。根据“greet”及备选词可知,这里表示在早上互相问候。each other“互相”符合语境,故填each other。
42.句意:——你的同学们经常课后打球吗?——是的。我们下午4:30下课,然后他们在操场上踢足球。根据“Our classes are over at 4:30 p.m and then they play football in the playground.”及备选词可知,这里表示课后打球。after class“课后”符合语境,故填after class。
43.句意:——瓶子里有橘子汁吗?——有,只有一点。根据“there”及备选词可知,题干是there be的疑问句型;orange在此处表示“橘子汁”,是不可数名词,be动词用is,句首首字母大写。故填Is。
44.句意:我的表弟有一些爱好,比如游泳和跳舞。根据“such as swimming and dancing”及备选词可知,这里表示一些爱好;hobby“爱好”符合语境;a few后接可数名词复数,故填hobbies。
45.句意:——你有空的时候喜欢听音乐吗?——当然。在音乐的世界里我感觉很好。根据“to music”及备选词可知,此处表示听音乐。listening“听”符合语境;enjoy doing sth.是固定用法,意为“喜欢做某事”。故填listening。
46.句意:我们应该多吃蔬菜,少吃糖果来保持牙齿健康。根据“eat more vegetables and fewer candies to keep”及备选词可知,此处表示多吃蔬菜保持牙齿健康。“keep+宾语+形容词”表示“使……保持某种状态”,healthy“健康的”符合语境,故填healthy。
47.句意:他相信如果他努力工作,他的梦想总有一天会实现。根据“his dream”及备选词可知,此处表示梦想实现。come true“实现”符合语境;can是情态动词,后接动词原形。故填come true。
48.句意:我希望我妹妹能学会如何照顾她的猫——它现在太小了。根据“how”及备选词可知,how to do sth.是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,这里表示照顾小猫。look after“照顾”符合语境,故填to look after。
49.句意:丹尼尔和他最好的朋友周末总是待在市图书馆。根据“in the city library at weekends.”及备选词可知,此处表示在周末呆在图书馆;主语是Daniel为第三人称单数,always表明句子时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式。故填stays。
50.句意:这本杂志对我来说非常重要,因为它来自我的一位英雄。根据“one of my”及备选词可知,“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,此处表示书重要是因为来自己的一位英雄。heroes“英雄”符合语境,故填heroes。
51.thinking 52.yourselves 53.team 54.forgets 55.In fact
【解析】51.句意:学习而不思考是没有用的。根据“Learning without”及备选词可知,是指学习不思考,介词without后跟动名词thinking“思考”。故填thinking。
52.句意:孩子们,你们能向大家介绍一下自己吗?根据“introduce”及备选词可知,此处是指介绍自己,根据“children”可知,此处指代复数,用yourselves“你们自己”。故填yourselves。
53.句意:我们的足球队赢得了比赛。根据“Our football”及备选词可知,是指我们足球队,用名词单数team“团队”,作主语。故填team。
54.句意:杰克总是忘记他的学校用品。他太粗心了。根据“He is so careless.”及备选词可知,是指忘记学校用品,根据“always”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是Jack,动词用第三人称单数。故填forgets。
55.句意:事实上,你需要在学习中多思考。根据“you need to think more in your learning.”及备选词可知,此处是指事实上,在学习中要多思考,in fact“事实上”,句首单词首字母大写。故填In fact。
56.textbooks 57.without 58.point out 59.held 60.silent
【解析】56.句意:同学们,请把你们所有的课本放在书包里。根据备选词汇和“put all your...in your schoolbags”可推知,此处表示把所有的课本放进书包。名词textbook“课本”符合语境,all后接可数名词的复数形式。故填textbooks。
57.句意:不吃早餐就去上学不好。根据备选词汇和“It’s not good”可推知,此处表示不吃早餐就去上学不好,介词without“没有”符合语境。故填without。
58.句意:我的朋友们总是指出我的错误并给我建议。根据备选词汇和“my mistakes”可知,此处表示指出我的错误。动词短语point out“指出”符合语境,结合“always”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语“My friends”表示复数,谓语动词用原形。故填point out。
59.句意:我们学校上周在操场举行了运动会。根据备选词汇和“a sports meeting”可知,此处表示举行运动会。动词hold“举行”符合语境,结合“last week”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以空格处应填hold的过去式held。故填held。
60.句意:请你保持安静好吗?你爷爷在睡觉。根据备选词汇和“Your grandpa is sleeping.”可推知,此处表示保持安静。动词短语keep silent意为“保持安静”,故填silent。
61.favourite 62.all kinds of 63.jogging 64.paper-cutting 65.paints
【解析】61.句意:我最喜欢的爱好是DIY。我计划今年做很多DIY。根据“hobby is DIY”可知,此处指最喜欢的爱好,“favourite”意为“最喜爱的”,符合语境。故填favourite。
62.句意:爸爸喜欢各种各样的运动。他最喜欢排球。根据“He likes volleyball best.”可知,爸爸喜欢各种各样的运动,“all kinds of”意为“各种各样的”,符合语境。故填all kinds of。
63.句意:妈妈喜欢慢跑。她是一个跑步俱乐部的成员。根据“She is a member of a running club.”可知,妈妈喜欢慢跑,like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,“jogging”意为“慢跑”,符合语境。故填jogging。
64.句意:奶奶喜欢剪纸。她是这种艺术的大师。根据“She is a master of this kind of art.”可知,此处介绍奶奶喜欢的艺术形式,“paper-cutting”意为“剪纸”,符合语境。故填paper-cutting。
65.句意:爷爷是个画家。他一直画画。他的作品很漂亮。根据“Grandpa is an artist.”可知,爷爷一直画画,句子用一般现在时,主语是He,谓语动词用单三,“paints”意为“画画”,符合语境。故填paints。
66.glad 67.introduce 68.each other 69.gets to 70.In his free time 71.fixes 72.stay healthy 73.are interested in 74.In this way 75.all kinds of
【解析】66.句意:——谢谢你的美味蛋糕。——没关系。我很高兴你喜欢它。根据“Thanks for your wonderful cake.”可知,此处表示“我很高兴你喜欢它”,glad“高兴的”,在句中作表语。故填glad。
67.句意:你能在会上把你的朋友介绍给我吗?根据“your friend to me”可知,此处表示“介绍你的朋友给我”,introduce“介绍”,动词,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填introduce。
68.句意:了解彼此是交朋友的第一步。根据“is the first step to make friends”可知,此处表示“了解彼此是交朋友的第一步”,each other“彼此,互相”,符合语境。故填each other。
69.句意:他去了很多地方,并开始了解不同的人和风俗。根据“He goes to many places”可知,此处表示“他开始了解不同的人和风俗”,get to“开始,逐渐”,动词短语,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填gets to。
70.句意:在空闲时间,我爷爷和他的老朋友们一起去打太极。根据“my grandfather goes to play Tai Ji with his old friends”可知,此处表示“我爷爷和他的老朋友们一起去打太极”,in one’s free time“在某人的空闲时间”,此处用形容词性物主代词his指代“my grandfather’s”。故填In his free time。
71.句意:杰克和他的表兄弟们经常在周末为他们的邻居修理电脑。根据“computers for their classmates”可知,此处表示“为他们的邻居修理电脑”,fix“修理”,动词,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填fixes。
72.句意:中国人喜欢做运动来保持健康。根据“People in China like doing sports”可知,此处表示“中国人喜欢做运动来保持健康”,stay healthy“保持健康”,动词短语,to后接动词原形。故填stay healthy。
73.句意:海伦和她姐姐对打排球感兴趣。她们能打得很好。根据“They can play it very well.”可知,此处表示“海伦和她姐姐对打排球感兴趣”,be interested in“对……感兴趣”,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are interested in。
74.句意:许多学校都有一块菜地。这样,学生们可以更多地了解蔬菜和劳动。根据“students can know more about vegetables and labor”可知,此处表示“这样,学生们可以更多地了解蔬菜和劳动”,in this way“这样,用这种方法”,符合语境。故填In this way。
75.句意:这位漂亮的女人经常上网买各种各样的漂亮衣服。根据“beautiful clothes”可知,此处表示“买各种各样的漂亮衣服”,all kinds of“各种各样的”,符合语境。故填all kinds of。
76.to take part in 77.beginning 78.colourful 79.in need 80.are putting up 81.care about 82.a set of 83.stands out/stood out 84.stay up 85.is made of
【解析】76.句意:学生们愿意参加课外活动来发展新技能。根据“after-school activities to develop new skills.”可知,此处指的是参加活动,备选词take part in“参加”符合语境,would like to do sth“想要做某事”,因此填不定式。故填to take part in。
77.句意:在每学期开始的时候,学生们会为他们想学的东西制定计划。根据“At the…of each term,”可知,此处指的“每学期开始的时候”,考查固定短语at the beginning of‘“在……的开始”,备选词begin需改为名词beginning,故填beginning。
78.句意:这些气球是五颜六色的。让我们用它们来装饰教室吧。根据“These balloons are”可知,此处描述气球,备选词colour符合语境,改为形容词colourful“五颜六色的”,作表语,故填colourful。
79.句意:我们学校的“援助之手俱乐部”有很多帮助有需要的学生的活动。根据“to help students”可知,应该说帮助有需要的学生,备选词“in need”意为“需要帮助的人”符合语境,故填in need。
80.句意:看!一些学生把他们的作品贴在布告栏上分享他们的想法。根据“their artworks on the noticeboards”可知,此处指的是贴在布告栏上,备选词put up“张贴”符合语境,结合“Look!”可知,该句描述现在正在进行的动作,应该为现在进行时be doing,主语是“students”,be动词填are,故填are putting up。
81.句意:朋友应该关心彼此的感受。根据“each other’s feelings.”可知,此处指的是关心彼此的感受,备选词“care about”意为“关心”,should接动词原形。故填care about。
82.句意:这些天,我哥哥收集了一套棒球卡。他很爱它们。根据“baseball cards.”可知,此处可以说一套棒球卡,备选词“a set of”意为“一套”,符合语境。故填a set of。
83.句意:汤姆令人惊叹的国画在学校文化周上脱颖而出。根据“Tom’s amazing Chinese painting…in the school Culture Week.”可知,此处是说汤姆的作品脱颖而出,备选词stand out“脱颖而出”符合语境,该句陈述事实,也可以是描述发生的动作,因此一般现在时和一般过去时都可以,主语是“Chinese painting”,一般现在时中,动词填三单形式,“stood out”是过去式,故填stands out/stood out。
84.句意:不要熬夜太晚。这对我们的健康有害。根据“too late. It is really bad for our health.”可知,此处是说熬夜,备选词“stay up”意为“熬夜”,Don’t接动词原形。故填stay up。
85.句意:这个瓶子是玻璃做的。请小心。根据“This bottle…glass.”可知,此处是说瓶子由玻璃制成的,备选词be made of“由……制成”符合语境,该句是一般现在时,主语是“This bottle”,be动词填is。故填is made of。
86.drawers 87.smart 88.whiteboard 89.back 90.locker
【解析】86.句意:我有一张新桌子。里面有五个抽屉。根据“I have a new desk. There are five...in it.”可知,此处应该使用“drawer”意为“抽屉”,句中“There are five...”表示“有五个抽屉”,结合数字“five”可知,“drawer”应该使用复数,故填drawers。
87.句意:小吉米是个聪明的男孩,我们都喜欢和他玩。根据“Little Jimmy is a...boy and we all like to play with him.”可知,此处是一个形容词,在句中作定语修饰“boy”,表示形容“小男孩”的特质,小男孩受欢迎,可以说明小男孩“聪明可爱”,故填smart。
88.句意:我前面的男孩太高了。我看不见白板。根据“The boy in front of me is too tall. I can’t see the...”可知,此处是一个名词,在句中作宾语,是指我看不见讲课用的“白板”,结合常见的学校设备,“whiteboard”与句意相符。符合“whiteboard”的特征。故填whiteboard。
89.句意:她正在擦教室后面的黑板。根据“She is cleaning the blackboard at the...of our classroom.”可知,此处使用“back”,“at the back of our classroom”意为“在教室的后面”,在句中作定语修饰“blackboard”,表示黑板的位置。故填back。
90.句意:储物柜里有面包吗?根据“Is there any bread in the... ”可知,此处是一个名词,并且能够放置物品,“locker”意指“储物柜”,符合句意。故填locker。
91.whiteboard 92.office 93.field 94.bookcase 95.change 96.screen 97.sound 98.seats 99.buildings 100.notice
【解析】91.句意:一块白板,一个时钟和一张地图在墙上。根据“...a clock and a map are on the wall.”可知,墙上有一块whiteboard“白板”,不定冠词a后接单数名词。故填whiteboard。
92.句意:欢迎你待在家里或办公室里。根据“stay at your place or in the...”可知,此处指待在办公室,in the office“在办公室里”。故填office。
93.句意:这些羊正在田野里静静地吃草。根据“These sheep”可知,羊在田野里,in the field“在田野里”。故填field。
94.句意:这个男孩个子矮,所以他拿不到书柜里的书。根据“the book”可知,书在书柜里,bookcase“书柜”符合句意。故填bookcase。
95.句意:把纸变成不同种类的图片真是太棒了。根据“...paper into different kinds of pictures.”可知,本题考查change sth into“把某物变成”,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填change。
96.句意:不要总是盯着电脑屏幕。这对你的眼睛不好。根据“look at the computer...”可知,此处指电脑屏幕,computer screen“电脑屏幕”。故填screen。
97.句意:大象很大,但它们走得很慢,发出的声音很小。根据“Elephants are big, but they can walk slowly and make...”可知,此处指大象走路的声音小,sound“声音”符合语境。故填sound。
98.句意:当我们在公共汽车上时,我们应该给老人让座。根据“When we are on the bus, we should give our...”可知,此处指给老人让座,应用可数名词seat“座位”的复数形式。故填seats。
99.句意:在我们的社区里有许多高楼和一个小花园。根据“...a small garden in our community.”可知,此处指高楼,many修饰可数名词building“建筑物”的复数形式。故填buildings。
100.句意:你不能从通知中得到学生的一些信息。根据“get some information”可知,学生的信息不在通知里,notice“通知”符合句意。故填notice。
101.in front of 102.across from 103.put up 104.smart 105.centre
【解析】101.句意:我们的语文老师正在黑板前大声讲话。根据“Our Chinese teacher is speaking aloud…the blackboard.”以及结合常识,老师通常在黑板前面对学生讲话,in front of“在……前面”符合语境,故填in front of。
102.句意:看!街对面有一家书店。根据“There’s a bookstore…the street.”可知,描述书店与街道的位置关系,结合所给单词提示,across from“在……对面”符合语境,表示书店在街道的对面。故填across from。
103.句意:——你们用门旁边的小黑板做什么?——我们通常在上面张贴通知。这样每个人都很容易看到。根据“We usually…notices on it.”以及结合语境,这里表示在黑板上张贴通知的动作,put up“张贴”符合语境,故填put up。
104.句意:海尔的智能家庭云脑荣获2023年吴文俊人工智能科学技术奖。根据“Haier’s…home cloud brain wins 2023 Wu Wenjun Artificial Intelligence Science and Technology award.”以及结合所给单词,这里需要一个形容词来修饰home cloud brain,smart“智能的”符合语境,故填smart。
105.句意:中心的学生在这里帮助解答你在学习过程中可能遇到的任何问题。根据“The student…is here to help with any questions you may have during your studies.”以及结合所给单词,这里需要一个名词表示学生的位置,centre“中心”符合语境,the centre表示“中心位置”。故填centre。
106.modern 107.our 108.tidy 109.under 110.But
【解析】106.句意:这是一间带有智能白板的现代化教室。根据“a...classroom with a smart whiteboard”以及结合所给单词,这里需要一个形容词来修饰classroom,modern“现代化的”符合语境,用来描述教室的特征。故填modern。
107.句意:史密斯先生是我们的数学老师。我们都非常喜欢他。根据“Mr Smith is...maths teacher.”可知,修饰teacher要用形容词性物主代词,结合所给单词we,其形容词性物主代词是our“我们的”。故填our。
108.句意:——珍妮的房间非常整洁吗?——是的,它是。它看起来非常漂亮。根据“Is Jenny’s room very... ”和“It looks very nice”可知,说明房间整体状况好,结合所给单词,这里需要一个形容词作表语,tidy“整洁的”符合语境,故填tidy。
109.句意:这些英语书不在桌子上。它们在你的床底下。根据“These English books aren’t on the table. They are...your bed.”以及描述书的位置,结合所给单词,under“在……下面”符合语境,故填under。
110.句意:这是汤姆的表弟。但是我不知道他的名字。根据“This is Tom’s cousin....I don’t know his name.”可知,前后句是转折关系,结合所给单词,but“但是”符合语境,句首单词首字母大写。故填But。
111.come true 112.goes by 113.playing 114. In her free time 115.making friends with 116.in the future 117.jogging 118.friendly 119.artist 120.feel happy
【解析】111.句意:如果我们中国人一起努力,我们的中国梦将会实现。根据“our Chinese Dream”及备选词可知,应是实现梦想,“come true”表示“实现”,will 后接动词原形。故填come true。
112.句意:那边那个女孩叫特蕾西。她是我的新同学。根据“Tracy”及备选词可知,此处指女孩叫特雷西,“go by”表示“叫做”,主语“The girl”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes by。故填goes by。
113.句意:玛丽擅长踢足球,她是学校足球队的一员。根据“football”及备选词可知,此处考查play football“踢足球”,“be good at doing sth.” 表示“擅长做某事”,所以用playing。故填playing。
114.句意:在她的空闲时间,艾米喜欢读不同的书。根据“likes reading different books”及备选词可知,这里应是介绍她空闲时间做的事情,in one’s free time“在某人的空闲时间”,主语是Amy,此处用her代替one’s。故填In her free time。
115.句意:王雨欣喜欢结识新朋友并和他们交朋友。根据“meeting new people”及备选词可知,应是结识新朋友并和他们交朋友,“make friends with”表示“和……交朋友”,like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”,and连接并列成分,所以用making friends with。故填 making friends with。
116.句意:我的哥哥将来想环游世界。根据“wants to travel around the world”及备选词可知,是将来想环游世界,“in the future”表示“在将来”,符合语境。故填in the future。
117.句意:——你父亲多大年纪了?——他50岁了,但他每天早上都去慢跑。根据“but he goes...every morning”及备选词可知,是说早上慢跑,“jog”表示“慢跑”,“go jogging”表示“去慢跑”,是固定短语。故填jogging。
118.句意:我喜欢这座城市,因为这里的人对我很友好。根据“the people here are...to me”及备选词可知,这里是介绍喜欢这座城市的原因,应是人们待人友好,“friendly”表示“友好的”,“be friendly to sb.”表示“对某人友好”。故填friendly。
119.句意:你知道梅兰芳是一位著名的京剧艺术家吗?根据“Mei Lanfang”及备选词可知,梅兰芳是一名京剧艺术家,art的名词“artist”表示“艺术家”,符合语境,a后接可数名词单数。故填artist。
120.句意:我喜欢在空闲时间听音乐。这让我感到开心。根据“listening to music”和“It makes me”及备选词可知,应是听音乐可以使我感到开心,“feel happy”表示“感到开心”,“make sb. do sth.” 表示“让某人做某事”,所以用feel happy。故填feel happy。
121.history 122.There are 123.lab 124.grey 125.together
【导语】本文是一篇对话,主要讲述了Mike和Zoe谈论他们在初中最喜欢的科目以及科学实验室的情况。
121.句意:我真的很喜欢历史。根据后文“My favourite book Those Things in Ming Dynasty (《明朝那些事儿》) talks about some famous events at that time.”及备选词汇可知,此处说的是喜欢历史学科。故填history。
122.句意:世界上有许多不同的地貌。根据“I like geography best ... many different landscapes (地貌) around the world.”及备选词汇可知,此处需要表示“存在”的句型,“there be”表示“有”,“many different landscapes”是复数,所以用“there are”,句首单词首字母大写。故填There are。
123.句意:你去过科学实验室了吗?根据“Have you been to the science ... yet ”及备选词汇可知,此处应填表示“实验室”的名词,“science lab”表示“科学实验室”,符合语境。故填lab。
124.句意:里面的墙甚至被漆成灰色。根据“The walls in it are even painted in colour ...”及备选词汇可知,此处需要填一个表示颜色的形容词,“in colour grey”表示“灰色的”。故填grey。
125.句意:也许我们可以找个时间一起学习。根据“Maybe we can study ... sometime.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“一起”学习,“study together”表示“一起学习”。故填together。
126.all kinds of 127.is full of 128. takes apart 129.to make friends with 130.each other 131.come true 132. are interested in 133.in the future 134.are ready to 135.goes by
【解析】126.句意:通过课外活动我们能够学到各种技能。根据名词“skills”以及备选词可知,空处需填入形容词(短语)修饰名词,all kinds of“各种各样的”符合语境。故填all kinds of。
127.句意:春天来临时,花园里开满鲜花。多美啊!空处缺谓语,根据常识可知,春天花园开满花,be full of“充满”符合语境,时态为一般现在时,主语“the garden”为第三人称单数,be动词要用is。故填is full of。
128.句意:为了了解事物的原理,他经常拆开玩具再重新组装。根据“and then puts them back together”可知,此处指拆开玩具,take apart“拆开”符合语境,主语“he”为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语用三单形式。故填takes;apart。
129.句意:杰克害羞安静,不知道如何与他人交朋友。根据“Jack is shy and quiet”可知,性格内向所以不知如何交友,make friends with“与……交朋友”符合语境,此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构。故填to make friends with。
130.句意:课后,我们学校的学生经常在操场上愉快地相互交谈。根据“talk with...”可知,空处缺少名词或代词作宾语,each other“互相”符合语境。故填each other。
131.句意:如果我们中国人共同努力,我们的中国梦就会实现。根据“If we Chinese work hard together, our Chinese Dream will...”可知,努力梦想就能实现,come true“实现”符合语境,will后跟动词原形。故填come true。
132.句意:——你对什么感兴趣?——剪纸。这是我最喜欢的爱好。根据答句“Paper-cutting. It’s my favourite hobby.”可知,问句在问爱好,be interested in“对……感兴趣”符合语境,时态为一般现在时,主语“you”为第二人称,be动词要用are。故填are;interested in。
133.句意:她是科学迷。她将来想成为科学家。此处在谈论理想职业,in the future“将来”符合语境。故填in the future。
134.句意:西蒙和丹尼尔乐于助人,他们愿意帮邻居解决问题。根据“Simon and Daniel are helpful.”可知,西蒙和丹尼尔愿意帮助他人,be ready to do sth“愿意做某事”符合语境,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“They”为第三人称复数,be动词要用are。故填are ready to。
135.句意:那边的女孩叫特蕾西,她是我的新同学。根据“The girl over there...Tracy.”可知,女孩名字叫特蕾西,go by“叫做,被称为”符合语境。句子时态为一般现在时,主语“The girl”为第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填goes by。
136.yearly event 137.take place 138. get to 139.get more than just 140.was about to 141.work out 142. pushing into
【解析】136.句意:音乐节是我们学校一年一度的活动。每年,学生们都很兴奋地参加它。根据所给词和句中“Every year, students are excited to take part in it.”可知,此句是说音乐节是一年一度的活动。yearly event“年度活动”,故填yearly event。
137.句意:会议将于下午3点在我们教室旁边的房间举行。根据所给词和句中“in the room next to our classroom at 3 pm”可知,此句是说举行会议。take place“发生,举办”,根据“will”可知,此句为一般现在时,其构成为“will do”。故填take place。
138.句意:我得在两小时内送我的朋友去机场。根据所给词和句中“friend...the airport”可知,此句是说送朋友去机场。get sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”,need to do sth.“需要做某事”,故填get;to。
139.句意:我希望这次考试不只是及格而已。根据所给词和句中“a passing grade”可知,此句是说希望这次考试不仅仅是及格。get more than just“得到的不只是”,hope to do sth.“希望做某事”,故填get more than just。
140.句意:我正要离开家,这时我父亲带着一条狗回来了。根据所给词和句中“when my father came back with a dog”可知,此句是说正要离开家的时候,且时态为一般过去时,be about to do sth.“即将做某事”,主语“I”与系动词was连用。故填was about to。
141.句意:在事态进一步恶化之前,我们需要坐下来解决这个问题。根据所给词和句中“before it gets any worse”可知,此句是说坐下来解决这个问题。work out“解答,解决”,need to do sth.“需要做某事”,故填work out。
142.句意:他正在把那只重箱子推到卡车的后面。根据所给词和句中“the heavy box...the back of the truck”可知,此句是说把重箱子推到卡车后面。push...into...“把……推到……里”,根据系动词“is”可知,此处用现在进行时,其构成为“am/is/are doing”,故填pushing;into。
143.Everyone 144.scientist 145.problems 146.singer 147.number 148.Remember 149.reason 150.geography 151.as 152.instruments
【解析】143.句意:班上的每个人都有一个新书包。根据“in my class has a new schoolbag.”可知每个人都有一个新书包,everyone“每个人”。故填Everyone。
144.句意:王轩是一位著名的计算机科学家。根据“Wang Xuan is a famous computer”可知他是一位著名的计算机科学家,scientist“科学家”,用名词单数。故填scientist。
145.句意:我们一起学习如何解决数学问题。根据“work out maths”可知是解决数学问题,problem“问题”,此处用名词复数。故填problems。
146.句意:我父亲是一位钢琴老师,我母亲是一位歌手。他们俩都喜欢音乐。根据“They both like music.”可知他们都喜欢音乐,所以妈妈是一位歌手,singer“歌手”,用名词单数。故填singer。
147.句意:在图片中,我们可以看到一些钥匙和一些数字卡片。根据“some keys and some...cards.”以及所给词可知是一些数字卡片,number card“数字卡片”,此处number作定语。故填number。
148.句意:现在风很大。记得穿外套。根据“ to wear a coat.”可知是记得穿外套,remember“记得”,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填Remember。
149.句意:他喜欢在早上写作,但我认为还有另一个原因。根据“He likes to write in the morning, but I think there is another”以及所给词可知是还有另一个原因,reason“原因”,此处用名词单数。故填reason。
150.句意:我最喜欢地理。这是关于地球、月亮和太阳的学科。根据“It is a subject about the earth, the moon and the sun.”可知关于地球、月亮和太阳的学科是地理,geography“地理”。故填geography。
151.句意:英国的国旗和美国的国旗颜色相同。此处是结构the same...as“和……一样的……”。故填as。
152.句意:至于一些乐器,我可以弹吉他、钢琴和鼓。根据“I can play the guitar, the piano and the drums.”可知吉他、钢琴和鼓都是乐器,musical instrument“乐器”,此处用名词复数。故填instruments。
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