资源简介 人教版(2024)七年级上册Starter-Unit 3词汇、词组和句型专项练习答案解析一、词性转换(1-44题)1. 答案:keys解析:key以“辅音+y”结尾,复数直接加s,故填keys。2. 答案:funny解析:fun的形容词形式为funny,意为“有趣的”,故填funny。3. 答案:activities解析:activity以“辅音+y”结尾,复数变y为i加es,故填activities。4. 答案:my;me解析:I的形容词性物主代词为my(我的),人称代词宾格为me(我),故填my、me。5. 答案:geese解析:goose的复数为特殊变化geese,故填geese。6. 答案:hobbies解析:hobby以“辅音+y”结尾,复数变y为i加es,故填hobbies。7. 答案:her;her解析:she的形容词性物主代词为her(她的),人称代词宾格为her(她),故填her、her。8. 答案:carrots解析:carrot为规则变化,复数直接加s,故填carrots。9. 答案:geese解析:goose的复数为特殊变化geese,故填geese。10. 答案:that解析:this(这个)的对应词为that(那个),故填that。11. 答案:these解析:those(那些)的对应词为these(这些),故填these。12. 答案:greeting解析:greet的名词形式为greeting(问候),故填greeting。13. 答案:spelling解析:spell的名词形式为spelling(拼写),故填spelling。14. 答案:bye解析:goodbye的同义词为bye,故填bye。15. 答案:fun;funny解析:fun可作名词“乐趣”和形容词“有趣的”,其另一个形容词形式为funny(滑稽的),故填fun、funny。16. 答案:garden;yard解析:garden意为“院子”,近义词为yard,故填garden、yard。17. 答案:carrot;carrots解析:carrot的复数为carrots,故填carrot、carrots。18. 答案:goose;geese解析:goose的复数为geese,故填goose、geese。19. 答案:empty解析:full(满的)的反义词为empty(空的),故填empty。20. 答案:classmates解析:classmate的复数直接加s,故填classmates。21. 答案:mistakes解析:mistake的复数直接加s,故填mistakes。22. 答案:countries解析:country以“辅音+y”结尾,复数变y为i加es,故填countries。23. 答案:different解析:same(相同的)的反义词为different(不同的),故填different。24. 答案:twins解析:twin的复数直接加s,故填twins。25. 答案:first解析:one的序数词为first(第一),故填first。26. 答案:Chinese解析:China的形容词形式为Chinese(中国的),故填Chinese。27. 答案:fishing解析:fish的动名词形式为fishing(钓鱼),故填fishing。28. 答案:spends解析:spend的第三人称单数形式为spends(花费),故填spends。29. 答案:gardening解析:garden的动名词形式为gardening(园艺),故填gardening。30. 答案:activities解析:activity的复数为activities,故填activities。31. 答案:has解析:have的第三人称单数形式为has(有),故填has。32. 答案:likes解析:like的第三人称单数形式为likes(喜欢),故填likes。33. 答案:their;them解析:they的形容词性物主代词为their(他们的),人称代词宾格为them(他们),故填their、them。34. 答案:meaning解析:mean的名词形式为meaning(意思),故填meaning。35. 答案:husbands解析:husband的复数直接加s,故填husbands。36. 答案:real解析:really的形容词形式为real(真实的),故填real。37. 答案:activities解析:activity的复数为activities,故填activities。38. 答案:fun解析:funny的名词形式为fun(乐趣),故填fun。39. 答案:difference;same解析:different的名词形式为difference(差异),反义词为same(相同的),故填difference、same。40. 答案:amaze解析:amazing的动词形式为amaze(使惊奇),故填amaze。41. 答案:difference解析:different的名词形式为difference(差异),故填difference。42. 答案:your;yours解析:you的形容词性物主代词为your(你的),名词性物主代词为yours(你的),故填your、yours。43. 答案:amazing;amazed解析:amaze的形容词形式有amazing(令人惊奇的,修饰事物)和amazed(感到惊奇的,修饰人),故填amazing、amazed。44. 答案:seat解析:sit的名词形式为seat(座位),故填seat。二、用所给词的适当形式填空(1-35题)1. 答案:really解析:此处修饰动词like,需用real的副词形式really(非常),故填really。2. 答案:members解析:member(成员)为可数名词,family members意为“家庭成员”,用复数形式,故填members。3. 答案:building解析:art building意为“艺术楼”,由is可知用单数形式,故填building。4. 答案:they解析:由are可知主语为复数,it的复数形式为they,故填they。5. 答案:yours解析:此处表示“你的电脑游戏”,用名词性物主代词yours,相当于your computer game,故填yours。6. 答案:goes解析:由every morning可知句子为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,go的三单形式为goes,故填goes。7. 答案:She解析:此处作句子主语,用人称代词主格she,句首首字母大写,故填She。8. 答案:useful解析:此处修饰名词subject,需用use的形容词形式useful(有用的),故填useful。9. 答案:explores解析:由often可知句子为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,explore的三单形式为explores,故填explores。10. 答案:activities解析:activity为可数名词,many后接复数形式activities,故填activities。11. 答案:amazing解析:此处修饰事物“每周一升国旗”,用amazing(令人惊奇的),amazed修饰人,故填amazing。12. 答案:really解析:此处修饰动词love,需用real的副词形式really(非常),故填really。13. 答案:laugh解析:“make sb do sth”为固定搭配,意为“让某人做某事”,后接动词原形laugh,故填laugh。14. 答案:is解析:“a pair of + 复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词与pair保持一致,pair为单数,be动词用is,故填is。15. 答案:grandparents’解析:此处表示“祖父母的房间”,需用名词所有格,grandparents的所有格形式为grandparents’,故填grandparents’。16. 答案:countries解析:different后接可数名词复数,country的复数形式为countries,故填countries。17. 答案:hiking解析:“go hiking”为固定搭配,意为“去徒步旅行”,故填hiking。18. 答案:means解析:句子为一般现在时,主语the picture为第三人称单数,mean的三单形式为means,故填means。19. 答案:greets解析:由goes可知句子为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,greet的三单形式为greets,故填greets。20. 答案:first解析:first name意为“名”,故填first。21. 答案:has解析:句子为一般现在时,主语her sister为第三人称单数,have的三单形式为has,故填has。22. 答案:changes解析:句子为一般现在时,主语Helen为第三人称单数,change的三单形式为changes,故填changes。23. 答案:loves解析:由too可知句子为一般现在时,主语my sister为第三人称单数,love的三单形式为loves,故填loves。24. 答案:takes解析:由every day可知句子为一般现在时,主语everyone为第三人称单数,take的三单形式为takes,故填takes。25. 答案:potato解析:此处修饰名词plants,用potato的单数形式作定语,故填potato。26. 答案:needs解析:句子为一般现在时,主语Tom为第三人称单数,need的三单形式为needs,故填needs。27. 答案:teaches解析:and连接并列谓语,helps为第三人称单数,teach也用三单形式teaches,故填teaches。28. 答案:aren’t解析:主语the twins为复数,be动词用are,否定形式为aren’t,故填aren’t。29. 答案:sounds解析:句子为一般现在时,主语his Chinese song为第三人称单数,sound的三单形式为sounds,故填sounds。30. 答案:practises解析:由every morning可知句子为一般现在时,主语Jim为第三人称单数,practise的三单形式为practises,故填practises。31. 答案:borrows解析:由often可知句子为一般现在时,主语Sandy为第三人称单数,borrow的三单形式为borrows,故填borrows。32. 答案:Those解析:books为复数,that的复数形式为those,句首首字母大写,故填Those。33. 答案:geese解析:how many后接可数名词复数,goose的复数形式为geese,故填geese。34. 答案:don’t like解析:句子为一般现在时,主语Simon’s parents为复数,否定实义动词like需用助动词don’t,故填don’t like。35. 答案:doesn’t watch解析:由in the evening和reads可知句子为一般现在时,主语Linda为第三人称单数,否定实义动词watch需用助动词doesn’t,故填doesn’t watch。三、词组和句型检测(1-35题)1. 答案:have fun解析:“过得很开心”为固定搭配have fun,句子为一般现在时,主语we为复数,用动词原形,故填have fun。2. 答案:office;special解析:“办公室”为office,“特别的”为special,故填office、special。3. 答案:makes;laugh解析:“使某人发笑”为make sb laugh,句子为一般现在时,主语the funny monkey为第三人称单数,make的三单形式为makes,故填makes、laugh。4. 答案:each other解析:“互相”为固定搭配each other,故填each other。5. 答案:play;guitar解析:“弹吉他”为play the guitar,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填play、guitar。6. 答案:raise;flag解析:“升国旗”为raise the flag,句子为一般现在时,主语we为复数,用动词原形,故填raise、flag。7. 答案:husband;ping-pong解析:“丈夫”为husband,“打乒乓球”为play ping-pong,故填husband、ping-pong。8. 答案:family name解析:“贵姓”为family name,故填family name。9. 答案:go hiking解析:“去徒步旅行”为go hiking,want to后接动词原形,故填go hiking。10. 答案:across from解析:“在……对面”为固定搭配across from,故填across from。11. 答案:important to解析:“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth”为固定句型,“重要的”为important,故填important to。12. 答案:the guitar解析:“弹吉他”为play the guitar,故填the guitar。13. 答案:Is that解析:变一般疑问句时,将be动词is提前,“那是”为that,故填Is that。14. 答案:In the evening解析:“在晚上”为in the evening,句首首字母大写,故填In the evening。15. 答案:make friends解析:“交朋友”为固定搭配make friends,助动词do后接动词原形,故填make friends。16. 答案:is from解析:“来自”为be from,主语Tang Fei为第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填is from。17. 答案:look forward to visiting解析:“期待做某事”为look forward to doing sth,“看望”为visit,故填look forward to visiting。18. 答案:takes part解析:“参加”为take part in,句子为一般现在时,主语Wade为第三人称单数,take的三单形式为takes,故填takes part。19. 答案:good at playing解析:“擅长做某事”为be good at doing sth,“踢足球”为play football,故填good at playing。20. 答案:is divided into解析:“被分成……”为be divided into,主语the class为单数,be动词用is,故填is divided into。21. 答案:is willing to help解析:“愿意做某事”为be willing to do sth,“帮助”为help,主语he为第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填is willing to help。22. 答案:takes care解析:“照顾”为take care of,句子为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,take的三单形式为takes,故填takes care。23. 答案:do exercises解析:“做体操”为do exercises,句子为一般现在时,主语all the students为复数,用动词原形,故填do exercises。24. 答案:spends;reading解析:“花费时间做某事”为spend time doing sth,句子为一般现在时,主语Teng Fei为第三人称单数,spend的三单形式为spends,“读英语”为reading English,故填spends、reading。25. 答案:found that解析:“发现”为find,由made可知句子为一般过去时,find的过去式为found,后接宾语从句用that引导,故填found that。26. 答案:spend;playing解析:“花费时间做某事”为spend time doing sth,句子为一般现在时,主语I为第一人称,用动词原形spend,“打网球”为playing tennis,故填spend、playing。27. 答案:Whose erasers解析:“谁的橡皮”为whose erasers,由are可知用复数形式,故填Whose erasers。28. 答案:Look at解析:“看黑板”为look at the blackboard,祈使句用动词原形,句首首字母大写,故填Look at。29. 答案:similar to解析:“与……相似”为固定搭配similar to,故填similar to。30. 答案:does;look解析:“某人长什么样?”为What does sb look like ,句子为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,助动词用does,后接动词原形look,故填does、look。31. 答案:How many解析:“多少奶牛”为how many cows,how many后接可数名词复数,故填How many。32. 答案:does;mean解析:“单词是什么意思?”为What does the word mean ,句子为一般现在时,主语this word为第三人称单数,助动词用does,后接动词原形mean,故填does、mean。33. 答案:my mistakes解析:“我的错误”为my mistakes,mistake用复数形式,故填my mistakes。34. 答案:asks for;help解析:“向某人寻求帮助”为ask sb for help,句子为一般现在时,主语Jake为第三人称单数,ask的三单形式为asks,故填asks for、help。35. 答案:takes part in解析:“参加”为take part in,句子为一般现在时,主语Lily为第三人称单数,take的三单形式为takes,故填takes part in。人教版(2024)七年级上册英语Starter - Unit 3词汇、词组和句型专项练习(含解析)一、词性转换。1.key—(复数)________________ 2.fun—(形容词)________________3.activity—(复数)________________4.I—(形容词性物主代词)________________—(人称代词宾格)________________5.goose—(复数)________________ 6.hobby—(复数)________________7.she—(形容词性物主代词)________________—(人称代词宾格)________________8.carrot →_________(复数形式) 9.goose →_________(复数形式)10.this →_________(对应词) 11.those →_________(对应词)12.greet →____________(名词) 13.spell →____________(名词)14.goodbye →____________(同义词)15.________ n. 乐趣;快乐& adj.有趣的;使人快乐的→ ________ adj.有趣的16.________ n. 院子;园圃→ ________ (近义词)17.________ n. 胡萝卜→ ________ (复数)18.________ n. 鹅→ ________ (复数)19.full →____________ (反义词) 20.classmate →____________ (复数形式)21.mistake →_________ (复数形式) 22.country →____________ (复数形式)23.same →____________ (反义词) 24.twin →____________ (复数形式)25.one →____________ (序数词) 26.China →____________ (形容词)27.fish—(动名词) ________________ 28.spend—(第三人称单数) ________________29.garden—(动名词) ______________ 30.activity—(复数) ________________31.have—(第三人称单数) ___________ 32.like—(第三人称单数) ____________33.they—(形容词性物主代词) ________________ —(人称代词宾格) ________________34.mean →________(名词)意思;意义35.husband →________(复数形式)丈夫36.really →________(形容词)真正的;真实的;真的37.activity →________(复数)活动 38.funny →________(名词)乐趣39.different →________(名词)差异;不同→________(反义词)相同的40.amazing—(动词)__________ 41.different—(名词)__________42.you →______(形容词性物主代词)→______(名词性物主代词)43.amaze →______(形容词1)→______(形容词2)44.sit →______(名词)二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.I ________ (real) like Mr. Wang, our class teacher.2.Look at the photo. They are my family ________ (member).3.Where is the art ________ (build) 4.Are ________ (it) her keys 5.Is the computer game ________ (your) 6.She ________ to school early every morning. (go)7.Gao Hui is my new friend. ________ (her) lives in Chongqing.8.Chinese is a ________ subject. (use)9.She often _________ (explore) the forest near her house.10.The school has many_________ (activity) for students.11.It’s ________ (amaze) for us to raise the flag in the sports field every Monday.12.I _________ (real) love my hometown.13.Mike is a funny boy. He often makes us ________ (laugh).14.A pair of shoes ________ (be) on the shelf.15.This is my ________ (grandparent) room. It’s small but clean.16.Emma and Helen are classmates, but they come from different ________ (country).17.What a nice day! Let’s go ________ (hike) together.18.The picture ________ (mean) we can’t wear a hat in the classroom.19.David goes to the new school and he ________ his new classmates happily. (greet)20.My classmate is Lucy Wood. Lucy is her ________ name. (one)21.Her sister _________ (have) much homework today.22.Helen ________ (change) a lot after making friends with Peter.23.—Do you like singing —Yes, I do. And my sister ________ (love) singing, too.24.Everyone in my class ________ (take) the school bus to school every day.25.You can see seven ________ (potato) plants in the yard.26.Tom ________ (need) to know about his new school first.27.Doing housework helps children learn skills and ________ (teach) them how to look after themselves.28.—The twins ________ (not be) at school today. What’s wrong with them —They are badly ill and in hospital now.29.Jay Chou’s fans all think that his Chinese song, Qing Hua Ci, ______ (sound) really great.30.Jim ________ speaking English with his sister every morning. (practise)31.Sandy often ________ (borrow) books from the school library.32.________ (that) books in the bookcase are mine.33.—How many _________ (goose) can you see —I can see five.34.Simon’s parents ________ (not like) doing sports with him at weekends.35.Linda ________ (not watch) TV in the evening. She reads books.三、词组和句型检测1.我们每天都在学校里过得很开心。We ________ ________ in our school every day.2.这间办公室很特别。The ________ is very ________.3.那只滑稽的猴子使我们发笑。The funny monkey ________ us ________.4.早上我们互相问好。We greet ________ ________ in the morning.5.你会弹吉他吗?Can you ________ the ________ 6.每周一我们都会在那里升国旗。We ________ the ________ there every Monday.7.Alice的丈夫会打乒乓球。Alice’s ________ can play ________.8.请问您贵姓?What’s your ________ ________, please 9.这个周末,刘梅想和她的好朋友去徒步旅行。Liu Mei wants to ________ ________ with her best friends this weekend.10.我的学校在图书馆的对面。My school is ________ ________ the library.11.学习中多思考是很重要的。It’s ________ ________ think more in learning.12.我喜欢音乐,并且我在学校乐队里弹吉他。I like music, and I play ________ ________ in the school band.13.那是一只鹅吗?________ ________ a goose 14.晚上,学校变得安静而平和。________ ________, the school is quiet and peaceful.15.我们如何交朋友?How do we ________ ________ 16.唐飞来自北京。Tang Fei ________ ________ Beijing.17.我非常期待去乡下看望我的爷爷。I ________ ________ ________ ________ my grandfather in the countryside.18.韦德总是积极参加学校的活动。Wade always _________ _________ in school activities actively.19.韦德擅长踢足球。Wade is _________ _________ _________ football.20.这个班级为了这个项目被分成了几个小组。The class ________ ________ ________ several groups for the project.21.他总是乐于助人。他愿意帮助那些有困难的人。He is always helpful. He ________ ________ ________ ________ those in trouble.22.他总是照顾同学。He always ________ _______ of his classmates.23.在早上,所有的学生一起做体操。All the students ________ ________ together in the morning.24.Teng Fei 每天花很多时间读英语。Teng Fei ________ a lot of time ________ English every day.25.我做了一个机器人,但发现它运转不了。I made a robot, but I ________ ________ it didn’t work.26.我通常在周末花时间打网球。I usually ________ time ________ tennis on weekends.27.谁的橡皮在我的书包里?________ ________ are in my schoolbag 28.请看黑板!________________ the blackboard, please!29.我的爱好与你的相似。(完成译句)My hobbies are ________ ________ yours.30.她长什么样?What ________ she ________ like 31.你叔叔的农场里有多少奶牛?________ ________ cows does your uncle have on his farm 32.这个单词是什么意思?(完成译句)What ________ this word ________ 33.我为我的错误感到抱歉。I am sorry for ________ ________.34.Jake总是向Jenny就如何演奏寻求帮助。Jake always __________ _________ Jenny _________ _________ on how to play.35.放学后,莉莉参加俱乐部活动。After school, Lily ________ ________ ________ club activities. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Starter - Unit 3 期中(词汇、词组和句型专项练习)- 2025-2026学年人教PEP版(2024)七年级上册英语.docx 答案解析.docx