资源简介 2020年译林版教材基础知识过关背诵系列之Book 2 Unit 1一、阅读词汇归类1.an escapist fantasy 一部逃避现实的幻想作品2.a number of social factors 诸多社会因素3.the discovery of dinosaur fossil恐龙化石的发现4.a clean/blank sheet of paper 一张白纸5.visual materials 可视材料6.a film studio 电影摄影棚7.lean at a 30 degree angle 以30度角倾斜8.the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans大西洋和太平洋9.have a dandy time 玩得非常痛快10.use the arrow keys 用箭头键11.a crooked nose 弯曲的鼻子12.the size of a pea 豌豆大小二、写作词汇归纳1.brief adj.简洁的,简单的;短时间的To be brief, parents should spend more time with their children.简而言之,父母应该多花点时间陪伴孩子。2.attach vt.认为有重要性,重视;把……固定(fasten),附上;贴上Attach a recent photo of you to the application form.在申请表上附上一张你的近照。3.enable vt.使能够,使可行In a/one word, listening can really enable us to get closer to each other.总之,倾听确实能使我们关系更密切。4.prefer (preferred,preferred;preferring)vt.较喜欢(favour)更喜欢;宁愿vi.喜欢;愿意Some students prefer to share their thoughts in the newly-established Self-study Room rather than in the classroom.一些学生喜欢在新成立的自学室而不是在教室里分享他们的想法。I prefer talking with you face to face to chatting with you on WeChat.我宁愿和你面对面交谈也不愿和你在微信上聊天。5.approach n.方法(way, method, means);接近,靠近 vt.接近,靠近;处理Upon approaching the house, I noticed my dad and mom standing beside the old truck,looking very sad.一靠近房子,我就注意到我父母站在旧卡车旁边,看上去很悲伤。6.perform vi.表演;工作,运转vt.表演;做,履行If accepted, I can perform well as a volunteer.如果我被接受,作为一名志愿者我能够做得很好。7.desert n.沙漠,荒漠v.遗弃;舍弃(abandon)Sad and hungry, she led them into a deserted side street.既伤心又饥饿,她领他们来到一条废弃的小巷。8.adapt vt.改编,改写;使适应(adjust) vi.适应It is the first time that we have adapted a story from our English textbook for a short play.这是我们第一次把英语课文中的故事改编成短剧。9.recommend vt.推荐,举荐(introduce);劝告,建议(advise,suggest) vi.推荐;建议It is strongly recommended that we protect the marine environment hand in hand, and inherit the marine civilization from heart to heart.强烈建议我们携手保护海洋环境,用心传承海洋文明。10.major adj.主要的,重要的;大的 n.主修课程;主修学生 vi.主修;专门研究As far as I know, his son is majoring in Physics at Tsinghua University.据我所知,他的儿子正在清华大学主修物理学。三、派生词归纳1.horror n.恐怖电影(或故事等);震惊,恐惧→horrible adj.可怕的;令人恐惧的2.brief adj.简洁的,简单的;短时间的→briefly adv.简洁地,简单地3.attach vt.认为有重要性,重视;把……固定,附上→attachment n.附件;附属物;依恋→attached adj.依恋的;爱慕的;附属的4.frequently adv.频繁地,经常→frequent adj.频繁的,经常的→frequency n.频率,频繁5.prefer vt.较喜欢,更喜欢→preference n.偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物6.creative adj.创造性的,创作的;有创造力的→create v.创造;创作;产生→creation n.创造;创建;作品→creator n.创造者,创作者;造物主7.revise vt.改变,修改;修订;复习→revision n.复习8.historian n.史学工作者,历史学家→history n.历史→historical adj.有关历史的→historic adj.有历史意义的9.perform vi.表演;工作,运转 vt.表演;做,履行→performance n.表演;表现;执行→performer n.演员;表演者10.location n.外景拍摄地;地方,地点→locate v.把……安置在;确定……的位置11.adapt vt.改编,改写;使适应 vi.适应→adaptation n.改编本;适应→adaptable adj.可改编的;能适应的12.solution n.解决方法,处理手段;答案→solve v.解决;处理13.cure n.药物,疗法;治疗 vt.治好→curable adj.可以治愈的14.typical adj.典型的,有代表性的→typically adv.典型地;有代表性地;通常15.recommend vt.推荐,举荐;劝告,建议→recommendation n.推荐;建议;介绍信16.personality n.性格,个性;气质→personal adj.个人的;人际的;个性的17.major adj.主要的,重要的→majority n.大部分;大多数→(反)minority n.少数;少数民族四、短语归纳1.science fiction 科幻电影(或小说等)2.behind the scenes 在后台,在幕后3.not to mention 更不用说,且不说4.do justice to 恰当处理(某人或某事);公平对待(某人或某事),给予公正的评价5.in addition to 除……以外(还)6.pull up 停车,停止7.a huge amount of 大量的8.take place 发生9.be familiar with 对……熟悉10.attach great importance/significance to认为……十分重要11.separate from ... 与……分开12.contribute to 促成,导致13.make efforts to do ... 努力做……14.reach out 伸手;伸向前15.draw one’s attention 引起某人的注意16.meet the eye 呈现在眼前17.sound effects 音效18.take a creative approach 采取一种创造性的方法19.the tip of the iceberg 冰山一角五、句式归纳1.句式:whatever引导让步状语从句原句:Whatever your answer is, there’s always a lot more to it than first meets the eye.无论你的答案是什么,它(电影)都远比你最初表面看到的更为复杂。2.句式:“代词+of which”引导定语从句原句:Actually,the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work,most of which takes place behind the scenes.事实上,你在银幕上看到的电影是大量艰苦工作的产物,其中大部分工作发生在幕后。3.句式:as引导原因状语从句原句:As green doesn’t match any natural hair or skin colour, actors can be easily separated from the background.因为绿色与任何自然的人类发色或肤色都不同,演员可以轻易地与背景分离。4.句式:动词不定式作目的状语原句:To make a film look real,great effort must sometimes be made to research,find and build objects.为了使一部电影看起来真实,有时必须付出巨大的努力去研究、发现和建造一些物体。5.句式:It takes sb some time to do sth 某人花……时间做某事原句:It took 500 workers 100 days to build the fine model,not to mention the thousands of props inside.制作这个精致的模型花了500 名工人100天的时间, 更不用说内部还有成千上万的道具了。6.句式:do/does/did强调谓语动词原句:But, I do remember the first time I heard the sweetest voice in the wide world.但是,我清楚地记得我第一次听到全世界最甜美的声音时的情景。六、话题写作假定你是李华, 你校英语报开设了一个介绍影视作品的专栏,请你根据下面表格中的提示为该栏目写一篇关于电影《流浪地球》的影评。片名 The Wandering Earth导演 郭帆剧情 影片讲述了在不久的未来,太阳即将毁灭,太阳系已经不适合人类生存。面对绝境,人类开启“流浪地球”计划,试图带着地球一起逃离太阳系,寻找人类的新家园。评论 1.该电影是中国科幻电影史上的里程碑; 2.该影片表达了“希望”和“永不放弃”的主题; 3.相信中国电影的未来会更好。注意:写作词数应为80左右。参考词汇:里程碑 landmark 范文赏读:The Wandering Earth is a science fiction film directed by Guo Fan.The film tells the story that in the near future the sun is dying out and the solar system is no longer suitable for human survival.Faced with the danger of human extinction, people will start the “wandering earth” project, trying to escape from the solar system with the earth and looking for a new home for human beings.The film is a landmark of Chinese science fiction films, expressing the theme of “hope” and “never give up”.I believe that Chinese movies can be better in the future. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览