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海南省天一大联考2025-2026学年高二下学期学业水平诊断（三）英语
阅读下面材料,根据其内容所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My brother and I left our hometown in the Midwest years ago, each pursuing careers and building lives an hour’s drive from our parents’ house(独立主格交代故事的背景). While we treasured weekly calls and weekend visits, the distance seemed like a silent worry(无灵主语)-especially as our dad's health declined with cancer and our mom managed her heart disease alone. Little did we know that(倒装句) fate had placed guardian angels next door(文章中心已经呼之欲出，可不能写跑题).
My parents have lived in the Midwest for over 30 years. For years, it was just them, us kids coming and going(独立主格), and the quiet rhythm of small-town life. But when the Smiths moved in next door five years ago, that rhythm gained a new, beautiful beat(无灵主语句).
Tom Smith, a construction worker with a heart as big as his toolbelt, and his wife Ellen, a retired nurse, would come with their kids-Lily, then 15 , and Jake, 20-and a dog named Bear.At first, the interactions were simple: waves across the fence, shared stories over morning coffee and Lily asking to pet the dog(可以理解为独立主格或名词并列). But as my dad’s health declined and my mom's disease demanded more attention, those small exchanges grew into something strong.
Tom took to checking on my dad daily, often chatting with him(现在分词做伴随动作). “Your dad is a storyteller,” he’d say. “ Best part of my day listening to his tales(现在分词做伴随动作)." Ellen, noticing my mom’s struggle to manage her blood sugar(现在分词短语做伴随动作), started dropping off notes on the fridge with words: “Roast chicken-no sugar, extra love!” And the kids became regulars too , helping to water the garden for my parents(现在分词段做伴随动作).
Everything seemed peaceful.Then one spring night, a storm hit suddenly(故事的核心事件到来). Thunder was loud and rain beat hard against the windows. My parents’ old maple tree, weak from years of storms(adj短语做补语或后置定语) , struggled in the wind and fell onto the driveway, blocking it completely(现在分词短语做结果状语，这一幕太有画面感了！). When my parents phoned me about their situation , I was trapped on highways filled with fallen branches(过去分词短语做后置定语). Unfortunately, my brother was away on a business trip in another city(冲突升级). We worried deeply about our dad and our mom,being alone in the storm(现在分词短语做后置定一股).
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: At that moment, some familiar figures appeared.
Paragraph 2: After the storm, my brother and I knocked on the Smiths’ door.
海南省天一大联考2024-2025学年高二下学期学业水平诊断（三）英语
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My brother and I left our hometown in the Midwest years ago, each pursuing careers and building lives an hour’s drive from our parents’ house. While we treasured weekly calls and weekend visits, the distance seemed like a silent worry-especially as our dad's health declined with cancer and our mom managed her heart disease alone. Little did we know that fate had placed guardian angels(天使)next door.
My parents have lived in the Midwest for over 30 years. For years, it was just them, us kids coming and going, and the quiet rhythm(节奏)of small-town life. But when the Smiths moved in next door five years ago, that rhythm gained a new, beautiful beat.
Tom Smith, a construction worker with a heart as big as his toolbelt, and his wife Ellen, are tired nurse, would come with their kids-Lily, then 15 , and Jake, 20-and a dog named Bear.At first, the interactions were simple: waves across the fence, shared stories over morning coffee and Lily asking to pet the dog. But as my dad’s health declined and my mom's disease demanded more attention, those small exchanges grew into something strong.
Tom took to checking on my dad daily , often chatting with him. “Your dad is a storyteller,” he’d say. “ Best part of my day listening to his tales." Ellen, noticing my mom’s struggle to manage her blood sugar, started dropping off notes on the fridge with words: “ Roast chicken-no sugar, extra love!” And the kids became regulars too , helping to water the garden for my parents.
Everything seemed peaceful.Then one spring night, a storm hit suddenly. Thunder was loud.and rain beat hard against the windows. My parents’ old maple tree, weak from years of storms ,struggled in the wind and fell onto the driveway, blocking it completely. When my parents phoned me about their situation , I was trapped on highways filled with fallen branches. Unfortunately, my brother was away on a business trip in another city. We worried deeply about our dad and our mom,being alone in the storm.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: At that moment, some familiar figures appeared.
Paragraph 2: After the storm, my brother and I knocked on the Smiths’ door.
1. 文章分类与续写思路分析
文章类型：社区家庭邻里情感类（家庭温情+邻里互助）
续写构思方向：
情感基调：温暖、感恩、互助
核心冲突：父母在暴风雨夜孤立无援，邻居史密斯一家及时帮助
主题升华：陌生人如何成为“守护天使”，弥补子女无法陪伴的遗憾
布局与框架：
段落 内容设计 关键衔接点
第一段 史密斯一家冒雨出现，分工救援（如汤姆清理树干，艾伦照顾父母情绪，孩子安抚宠物） 承接“雷雨夜”“树倒堵路”“子女被困”的危机
第二段 风暴后子女登门感谢，发现史密斯一家默默付出的细节（如冰箱上的便签、父亲的日记），揭示“守护天使”的深层意义 呼应“邻居日常帮助”“父母依赖感”
续写注意事项：
承接原文：
时间/空间：暴风雨夜→次日清晨
人物动作：史密斯一家的救援动作需具体（如“Tom挥舞电锯”“Ellen提急救箱”）
情感线索：父母从“恐慌”到“安心”，子女从“担忧”到“感激”
巧妙设计：
加入象征性细节（如“Bear舔母亲的手”表安慰）
用对话揭示伏笔（如父亲说“史密斯总说我的故事救了他”）
2. 故事山模式与原文分析
故事山结构：
阶段 原文内容 续写对应点
开端 子女离家，父母健康恶化 暴风雨引发危机
发展 史密斯一家逐渐融入父母生活 邻居冒雨救援
高潮 树倒堵路，子女无法赶到 史密斯一家化解危机
结局 - 子女感恩，主题升华
关键分析表：
分析角度 内容 原文反应句
人物刻画 史密斯一家无私善良 “Tom took to checking on my dad daily”
情感层次 父母从孤独到依赖 “those small exchanges grew into something strong”
关键情节点 暴风雨夜树倒 “the old maple tree... fell onto the driveway”
语言特色 朴实中带温情 “extra love!”（冰箱便签）
心理描写 子女的担忧 “We worried deeply about our dad and mom”
动作描写 邻居的日常帮助 “helping to water the garden”
隐含主题 邻里如亲 “guardian angels next door”
伏笔冲突 父母健康问题+子女距离 “distance seemed like a silent worry”
隐含线索 父亲的故事对汤姆有意义 “Your dad is a storyteller”
解决方案：
明线：史密斯一家清理路障、提供医疗帮助
暗线：通过救援行动揭示“守护天使”的伏笔（如汤姆曾受父亲故事鼓舞）
续写段落示范（大纲）
Paragraph 1:
动作衔接：闪电中史密斯一家披雨衣现身，汤姆用电锯锯树，艾伦检查父母健康状况。
情感衔接：母亲颤抖的手被莉莉握住，父亲重复“你们不该冒险…”。
关键词复用：“Bear”（狗）冲进屋内抖落雨水，打破紧张气氛。
Paragraph 2:
空间转换：次日清晨，子女看到整洁的车道和厨房里热汤，发现父亲日记记录“史密斯每晚陪他看夕阳”。
主题升华：汤姆说：“你们父母才是天使，他们让我懂得家的意义。”
3. 英文例句及高级替换词
(1) 动作描写（Action Descriptions）
Tom grabbed a chainsaw and began cutting through the fallen tree trunk.
（汤姆抓起电锯，开始锯断倒下的树干。）
Ellen rushed into the house, her raincoat dripping wet.
（艾伦冲进屋子，雨衣还在滴水。）
Lily knelt beside my mom, gently holding her trembling hands.
（莉莉跪在我妈妈身旁，轻轻握住她颤抖的双手。）
Bear barked loudly, his fur soaked from the storm.
（Bear大声吠叫，毛发被暴雨淋湿。）
My dad struggled to stand, leaning heavily on Tom’s shoulder.
（我爸爸挣扎着站起来，重重地靠在汤姆的肩膀上。）
Jake dragged the broken branches away, his muscles straining.
（Jake拖走断裂的树枝，肌肉紧绷。）
The wind howled outside, rattling the windows.
（风在外面呼啸，震得窗户咔咔作响。）
Mom clutched her chest, her breathing shallow.
（妈妈捂着胸口，呼吸急促。）
Tom wiped his brow, sweat mixing with the rain.
（汤姆擦了擦额头，汗水与雨水混在一起。）
Ellen wrapped a blanket around my mom’s shoulders.
（艾伦把毯子披在我妈妈的肩上。）
(2) 心理描写（Psychological Descriptions）
A wave of relief washed over me as I saw the Smiths arrive.
（看到史密斯一家来了，我松了一口气。）
Fear gnawed at my heart—what if my parents were hurt
（恐惧啃噬着我的心——万一我父母受伤了怎么办？）
Guilt weighed heavily on me for not being there.
（无法陪伴的内疚感沉重地压在我心头。）
Dad’s eyes softened with gratitude as Tom helped him.
（汤姆帮忙时，爸爸的眼神因感激而柔和下来。）
Mom’s lips trembled, her voice barely a whisper.
（妈妈的嘴唇颤抖着，声音几乎微不可闻。）
I felt a lump in my throat, unable to speak.
（我喉咙发紧，说不出话来。）
Jake’s reassuring smile eased some of my anxiety.
（Jake安慰的微笑缓解了我的部分焦虑。）
A sense of helplessness crept in as the storm raged on.
（暴风雨肆虐时，一种无助感悄然袭来。）
For the first time, I truly understood the meaning of “guardian angels.”
（我第一次真正理解了“守护天使”的含义。）
My brother’s voice cracked with worry over the phone.
（电话里，我哥哥的声音因担忧而哽咽。）
(3) 环境描写（Environmental Descriptions）
The rain lashed against the windows like a relentless drumbeat.
（雨水猛烈地拍打着窗户，像无情的鼓点。）
Thunder rumbled in the distance, shaking the ground.
（远处雷声隆隆，震得地面颤动。）
The old maple tree groaned under the force of the wind.
（老枫树在狂风中发出呻吟。）
The driveway was completely blocked by the fallen tree.
（车道被倒下的树完全堵住了。）
Lightning flashed, illuminating the terrified faces inside.
（闪电划过，照亮了屋内惊恐的脸。）
The storm had turned the peaceful neighborhood into chaos.
（暴风雨让宁静的社区陷入混乱。）
Water pooled on the floor where the roof leaked.
（屋顶漏雨，地板上积了一滩水。）
The wind howled like a wounded animal.
（风像受伤的野兽一样嚎叫。）
The scent of wet earth filled the air after the rain.
（雨后，潮湿的泥土气息弥漫在空气中。）
The first light of dawn revealed the damage left by the storm.
（黎明的第一缕阳光照出了暴风雨留下的破坏。）
4. 高级替换词 & 语料积累
(1) 高级替换词（按场景分类）
基础词 高级替换词 适用场景
help assist, aid, support 救援、照顾
kind compassionate, benevolent, selfless 描述善良
worried anxious, distressed, uneasy 心理描写
quickly swiftly, promptly, hastily 动作迅速
tired exhausted, weary, drained 疲惫状态
(2) 固定搭配 & 词法解析
check on sb.（查看某人情况）
Tom took to checking on my dad daily.
drop off（顺路送某物）
Ellen started dropping off notes on the fridge.
take to (doing sth.)（开始习惯做某事）
Tom took to chatting with my dad every morning.
manage (a condition/disease)（控制病情）
My mom struggled to manage her heart disease.
block completely（完全堵住）
The fallen tree blocked the driveway completely.
(3) 可积累的生词短语
decline (v.)（恶化）
His health declined rapidly after the diagnosis.
近：deteriorate / 反：improve
guardian angel (n.)（守护天使）
The Smiths were like guardian angels to my parents.
近：protector / 反：threat
rhythm (n.)（节奏）
The quiet rhythm of small-town life was comforting.
近：pace / 反：chaos
struggle (v.)（挣扎）
The old tree struggled against the strong wind.
近：strive / 反：succeed
tremble (v.)（颤抖）
Her hands trembled as she held the cup.
近：shake / 反：steady
总结
动作描写：多用具体动词（grab, rush, kneel, drag）增强画面感。
心理描写：用比喻（wave of relief, guilt weighed）表达情绪。
环境描写：拟声词（howled, rumbled）渲染氛围。
高级替换：避免重复，如用compassionate代替kind。
固定搭配：如check on, drop off，让表达更地道。
Possible Versions(4)
Version 1
Paragraph 1: At that moment, some familiar figures appeared. Tom, Ellen, and their children, Lily and Jake, all held umbrellas and flashlights. My father opened the door just as Tom shouted, “We saw the tree fall!” Without hesitation, Tom and Jake approached the blocked driveway. Using their tools and teamwork (现在分词短语做伴随动作), they began cutting the broken branches and clearing a path. Meanwhile, Ellen helped my mother to sit down, wrapping a warm blanket around her shoulders (现在分词短语做伴随动作). Lily, though soaked from the rain (adj短语做主语补语), gently placed a mug of warm tea in my father’s hands, whispering (现在分词短语做伴随动作), “It’s going to be okay.” Their calm, determined actions eased my parents’ fear (无灵主语句). Watching the Smiths act so swiftly (现在分词短语做主语), as if helping their own family, was something beyond kindness—it was love in action.
Paragraph 2: After the storm, my brother and I knocked on the Smiths’ door. When Tom opened the door, holding a photo album filled with memories of our parents’ life in the neighborhood (过去分词做后置定语). “We wanted you to know how much you mean to them—and to us,” I said, voice trembling slightly (独立主格). Tom grinned, wiping his hands on his pants (现在分词做伴随动作). “We’re neighbors. That’s what we do.” Ellen added, “Family is not just blood, sometimes it’s a fence away.” As we shared stories and laughter, I realized that in this quiet town, we had found more than guardians—we had found family. Before we left, Lily handed us a small notebook, labeled Dad’s Stories (过去分词做后置定语). “He told us so many,” she smiled. In that moment, I knew the Smiths hadn’t just saved the night—they had given us something to hold on to for years to come.
语言分析与语料积累
类别 表现
高分语法点 - 状语从句：“as if helping their own family”
- 现在分词：“holding umbrellas”, “wrapping a blanket”
- 非限制性定语从句：“Tom, who always...”
地道搭配 - clear a path
- voice trembling slightly
- something beyond kindness
同义词替换 - “help” → assist, come to one’s aid
- “calm” → composed, steady
情绪描写短语 - voice trembling
- eased their fear
- whispered gently
动作描写短语 - approached the driveway
- wrapped a warm blanket
- wiped his hands
亮词升级 - “said” → murmured, responded, explained
- “kindness” → compassion, generosity
例句积累 - She whispered softly, her voice trembling with emotion.
- He worked as if he were helping his own father.
- Their calm presence melted the panic in the air.
- The broken tree stood like a barrier between fear and help.
Version 2
Paragraph 1: At that moment, some familiar figures appeared. Flashlights bobbed through the rain (无灵主语句，借代？). It was the Smiths, with Bear barking gently beside them (现在分词做后置定语). Tom waved as he called out, “Stay inside—we’ve got this!” In a blur of teamwork, he and Jake started dragging the largest branches aside while Ellen and Lily checked on my parents. My father, still shaken (过去分词做adj补语), tried to help but was firmly told to rest. Ellen quickly assessed my mother’s condition and whispered reassurances while handing her a pillbox from the kitchen. Lily, dripping wet (现在分词短语做后置定语), smiled and joked, “Guess this storm forgot we had plans tonight!” That single moment—stormy and chaotic (adj做补语)—turned into a memory of warmth and safety. Though my brother and I were far away, we knew someone had stepped in when it mattered most.
Paragraph 2: After the storm, my brother and I knocked on the Smiths’ door. With a homemade cake and two handwritten letters in hand (with复合结构), we knocked on the door. The moment the door opened, we were welcomed with warm hugs and familiar laughter. “We’re just grateful you were there,” my brother said. Ellen smiled, “They’re like our own parents now.” As we sat in their cozy living room, looking at Bear snoring by the fire (现在分词短语做伴随动作), Lily read part of her letter aloud: “Thanks for being our heroes in the rain.” The quiet sincerity in her voice moved everyone. It wasn’t a grand rescue, but it was love stitched into everyday acts (过去分词短语做后置定语)—checking, helping, comforting (动名词短语并列). That day, we promised to return more often—not out of guilt, but out of love, to share the kindness the Smiths had modeled so effortlessly.
语言分析与语料积累
类别 表现
加分语法点 - 虚拟语气：“as if the storm forgot we had plans”
- 分词结构：“dripping wet, smiled”
- 强调结构：“It was the Smiths who...”
地道搭配 - whisper reassurances
- drag branches aside
- snoring by the fire
替换词 - “chaotic” = hectic, stormy
- “safe” = protected, secured
情绪短语 - firmly told to rest
- moved everyone
- sincere voice
动作短语 - bobbing flashlights
- handing a pillbox
- sat in the cozy living room
亮词升级 - “helped” → came through, stepped in
- “grateful” → thankful, appreciative
例句积累 - She handed over the medicine box without a word, but with deep care.
- It wasn’t a rescue with sirens, but one with heart.
- Flashlights danced through the storm like guiding stars.
- Love was stitched into the little things they did.
Version 3
Paragraph 1: At that moment, some familiar figures appeared. Tom, his work boots splashed with mud(独立主格), was already assessing the fallen tree. Jake, carrying a chainsaw and ropes(现在分词短语做后置定语), approached the fallen tree too. Bear barked once, as if encouraging them. My father opened the door just as Tom shouted, “Hang tight—we’re here!” While they worked, Ellen brought over some medicine and a warm drink, gently guiding my mother to the sofa(现在分词短语丛伴随动作). Lily wrapped the dog in towels and helped light candles as the power flickered. Despite the storm outside, there was a warmth inside that came not from electricity, but from human care. My parents, though shaken(过去分词做adj补语), found themselves quietly smiling. Though miles separated us, the Smiths’ actions connected us closer than ever.
Paragraph 2: After the storm, my brother and I knocked on the Smiths’ door. 、Carrying an old family photo(现在分词短语做伴随动作)framed with a note(过去分词短语做后置定语): “You’ve been part of this story.” Tom laughed heartily. “I was just telling your dad’s fishing story to Jake again.” We sat around the table, drinking hot cocoa(现在分词短语做伴随动作) as laughter echoed through the house. “You were the angels we didn’t know we needed,” I said quietly. Ellen teared up, replying(现在分词短语做伴随动作), “We’re just lucky to have neighbors like this.” It wasn’t about heroism. It was about the small, steadfast things—checking in, staying close, loving without being asked(现在分词短语并列). We promised to visit more, not just for our parents, but to remind the Smiths they weren’t just neighbors. They were our chosen family.
语言分析与语料积累
类别 表现
高分语法点 - 强调结构：“It wasn’t about heroism—it was about…”
- 分词作伴随：“carrying a chainsaw”, “wrapped in towels”
- 定语从句：“the angels we didn’t know we needed”
高频搭配 - flickering lights
- quietly smiling
- framed with a note
词汇替换 - “storm” → downpour, tempest
- “support” → care, presence
情绪亮点 - teared up
- quietly smiling
- warmth inside despite storm
动作亮点 - guiding her to the sofa
- lighting candles
- framing a photo
亮词升级 - “nice” → steadfast, unwavering
- “close” → bonded, connected
例句积累 - The warmth didn’t come from the heater, but from people.
- They weren’t just helpers—they were anchors in the storm.
- Love is showing up when no one else can.
- Small acts, big hearts—true neighborliness.
One possible version :
At that moment, some familiar figures appeared. It turned out to be Tom, wearing a raincoat and holding a flashlight (现在分词做伴随动作), with Jake and Lily right behind him. “ We saw the tree fall from our window!" Tom shouted over the storm.Without waiting for a response, they got to work immediately. Jake grabbed the chainsaw from their garage and started cutting the branches into smaller pieces, while Tom cleared the debris. Lily stayed with my parents, keeping them company and making sure (现在分词短语做伴随动作) they were safe. My mom later told me that Lily sang their favorite songs to drown out the sound of the storm. Thankfully, my parents were both safe.
After the storm, my brother and I knocked on the Smiths’ door. When 'Tom opened it, we handed him a basket of homemade cookies and a thank-you card signed by our whole family (过去分词做后置定语). “ You guys are more than neighbors. You're our guardian angels," I said, my voice trembling with gratitude (独立主格刻画人物). “ You're family when we can’t be (衔接原文)." Tom smiled, “ Neighbors take care of each other. That’s what we do." Ellen then invited us in for coffee, and we spent the afternoon sharing stories and laughing like old friends. That day, I realized that true family isn’t bound by blood. The Smiths showed us that in the storms of life, it's the people who stand by you that (强调句)make the darkness feel a little brighter. Their love and support turned a scary night into a lesson about the power of community.

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