资源简介

机密★启用前
礼嘉中学2025-2026学年度上期
初2023级第一次定时作业
英语 （学科）
全卷满分150分，考试时间：120分钟
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 作答时务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷及草稿纸上无效。
第Ⅰ卷 （共100分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分）
第一节 （每小题1分，共6分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. Not bad. B. Have fun. C. I’m fine.
2. A. Not at all. B. That’s right. C. Sorry to hear that.
3. A. Yes, I could. B. Sure. C. Thank you.
4. A. It takes time. B. I’m afraid not. C. Enjoy yourself.
5. A. Good luck. B. Me, too. C. Hurry up.
6. A. Sunday. B. Ice-cream. C. Physics.
第二节 （每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. A. / d ma (r)/. B. /’spa d (r)/. C. /’si: kr t/.
8. A. 65 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 55 yuan.
9. A. Free. B. Crowded. C. Educational.
10. A. By reading stories. B. By doing exercises. C. By memorizing words.
11. A. Because it’s useful.
B. Because it’s a new subject.
C. Because the teacher is interesting.
12. A. B. C.
第三节 （每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. Which is Peter’s favorite book
A. Oliver Twist. B. Harry Potter. C. Robinson Crusoe.
14. Who taught the girl to swim
A. Her brother. B. Her mother. C. Her father.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题
15. How long has Ann learned Chinese
A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.
16. What does Ann find difficult in learning Chinese now
A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Writing.
第四节 （每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17. How many floors does the theater have in total （总计）
A. 2. B. 7. C. 9.
18. When was the theater built
A. In 2000. B. In 2009. C. In 2019.
19. Which is a British performance
A. Swan Lake. B. Carmen. C. Love Never Dies.
20. What does the speaker probably do
A. A performer. B. A tourist. C. A guide.
第五节 （每小题2分，共8分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词。
HSK—A Chinese Test
21. ________ Many foreigners make an effort to learn Chinese. It will be held for 34 years by the end of 2026.
Requirements （需要） Listening and reading are required under level three （三级）. Higher levels need to test writing besides listening and reading.
Changes More Chinese language programs 22. ________ ________ for people around the world.
An influence （影响） It will be more possible for 23. ________ to get a better job or education in China if they pass the exam.
Opinions of a student It’s the best way to find out 24. ________ ________ in Chinese learning. He hopes to express himself clearly and correctly when speaking Chinese.
Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） （原创）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
Friday, Oct. 12
We had a math exam today. Unluckily, I failed (失败). ____1____ bad result! I felt so ____2____ that I wanted to cry after the exam.
Mike noticed and came to ask me what ____3____. After knowing the reason, ____4____ smiled and said, “Don’t worry! There’s still much time to improve your math grades. You seemed to play too much during the National Day holiday, didn’t you So I advise ____5____ more time on math. Do exercises for at least 40 minutes every day and ask the teacher for help when you have questions!” At ____6____ same time, you must take notes carefully in math class. Pay full attention to ____7____ the teacher explains and writes. One more thing, don’t be shy to share your ideas ____8____ classmates. As long as you keep working hard, you ____9____ make progress soon.”
His ____10____ were really encouraging. Life may be full of difficulties now, but I’m lucky to have such a helpful and kind friend by my side!
1. A. What B. What a C. How
2. A. sad B. sadness C. sadly
3. A. happen B. has happened C. happened
4. A. he B. him C. himself
5. A. spend B. to spend C. spending
6. A. the B. a C. /
7. A. that B. what C. how
8. A. to B. with C. from
9. A. will B. would C. won’t
10. A. word B. word’s C. words
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） （原创）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。
Lily stared (凝视) at the toy shop window for a long time. There was ____11____ in this world that she wanted more than a teddy bear. ____12____, she didn’t even have 80 cents. As she walked along the street, a small, blue square caught her ____13____. Lily picked it up from the ground and found it was a wallet with some money and a student ID card.
Lily looked at the girl in the student ID photo. She had a ____14____ smile that reminded Lily of her best friend, Amy. Lily sighed (叹气). She turned around and walked back the way she came. Lily’s heart beat fast when she ____15____ the toy shop. Just as she was going to buy the teddy bear, her mom called. Lily’s heart was filled ____16____ warmth when she thought of her mom’s kind face.
“Hi, Mom I’ll be home a little late. I need to return something…Yeah, today is great…OK…I love you too.” Lily left the toy shop.
When she rang the bell at 102 Green Street she ____17____ her best friend Amy again. The girl who opened the door looked worried and had red eyes. “Here, I found this on the street,” Lily said as she handed her the ____18____.
“Oh, thank goodness! This is the money for my little brother’s birthday gift! Now I can buy him the toy car he wants!” The girl smiled happily. She was so thankful that she gave Lily a piece of chocolate and walked her home.
After helping her neighbor walk the dog for two months, Lily finally got the teddy bear. Although she ____19____ doing the work every day, she knew she made the right choice ____20____ she could hug her teddy bear and feel proud of herself.
11. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
12. A. However B. Besides C. Luckily D. Suddenly
13. A. hands B. eyes C. ears D. nose
14. A. sad B. scary C. sweet D. funny
15. A. opened B. left C. passed D. entered
16. A. with B. of C. in D. for
17. A. heard of B. cared about C. looked for D. thought of
18. A. toy B. wallet C. card D. photo
19. A. disliked B. enjoyed C. stopped D. suggested
20. A. if B. though C. but D. because
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. D
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
How to Enjoy Basketball Safely
Basketball is one of the most popular sports among middle school students. It not only brings great fun but also helps build teamwork and improve physical health. However, since it involves running, jumping and ball-handling, we need to play it safely to avoid common injuries. Here are some important tips to ensure safe and enjoyable basketball playing.
● First, always warm up before playing. Do stretches (伸展) and light runs for 5-10 minutes to relax your muscles—this reduces the risk of sprains (扭伤).
● Second, wear proper clothes: basketball shoes to prevent slipping (滑倒), and knee pads (护膝) if you’re new.
● Third, follow the game rules. Don’t push or hit other players, as this can cause harm.
● Fourth, take breaks when tired. Playing for too long without rest makes your body weak and more likely to get hurt.
Remember, safety always comes first in any sport. By following these simple but useful tips, you can fully enjoy playing basketball with your classmates and friends while staying healthy. After all, basketball isn’t just about scoring points or winning games—it’s about sharing happy moments and keeping an active lifestyle together.
21. What can basketball help middle school students build
A. Teamwork. B. Strength. C. Speed. D. Patience.
22. Which is a safe way to play basketball
A. Wearing slippers while playing. B. Jumping warm-up before the game.
C. Taking breaks when feeling tired. D. Pushing others to get the ball.
23. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph want to tell us
A. Winning basketball game is not necessary at all.
B. The true meaning of basketball is more important than competition.
C. Middle school students should play basketball with friends.
D. An active lifestyle can only be gotten by playing basketball.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B
B
①Have you ever wondered whether to choose convenience (方便) or health when buying food You might have seen many people buying fast food because it’s quick, but some even eat it every day. But we should remember convenience isn’t everything. It’s more important to stay healthy.
②Some people think fast food is cheap and easy to get. So they eat it for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. But fast food is usually high in fat and sugar. Eating too much of it can make people gain weight and even get sick. Is this a healthy way to eat
③Also, many people like drinking sugary drinks. They might think these drinks taste good. But sugary drinks can harm our teeth and make our blood sugar go up. Some people even drink them instead of water, which is bad for our bodies. Should we choose tasty drinks over our health
④Besides, some people often eat snacks like chips and candies. These snacks are delicious but have little nutrition. Eating them between meals can make people not want to eat regular food. Over time, people will be short of vitamins and minerals (维他命和矿物质). Is it worth risking our health for delicious snacks
⑤So let’s think again about what’s really important. Is it convenience or health The food we eat doesn’t just fill our stomachs. It affects our bodies and minds. Instead of buying fast food, we can cook simple and healthy meals at home. And instead of drinking sugary drinks, let’s drink more water. Remember, our health is more valuable than convenience.
24 Why do some people eat fast food every day
A. Because it’s healthy. B. Because it’s cheap and convenient.
C. Because it’s high in nutrition. D. Because it’s good for our teeth.
25. What is the writer’s purpose of asking questions in each paragraph
A. To make the passage more interesting.
B. To ask readers to answer the questions.
C. To guide readers to think about health.
D. To show the writer’s confusion.
26. What does the underlined word “nutrition” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. 营养 B. 热量 C. 水分 D. 脂肪
27. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. A
C
The sixth planet (行星) was ten times larger than the last one. There the little prince met an old gentleman who was writing a big book.
“What is that big book ” said the little prince. “What are you doing ”
“I am a geographer,” the old gentleman said to him. “And I am writing about all the seas, mountains and deserts.”
“That is interesting,” said the little prince. “So could you tell me something about your planet ”
“I couldn’t tell you,” said the geographer.
“But you are a geographer!”
“Exactly,” the geographer said. “But I am not an explorer (探险家). We don’t have any explorers here. I don’t go out to count the seas, mountains and deserts. Instead, I receive explorers from other planets in my study. I ask them questions, and I write down their answers.”
The geographer’s eyes suddenly shone with excitement.
“But you...you come from far away! You are an explorer! You shall describe your planet to me!”
“Oh, where I live,” said the little prince, “it is all so small. I have a flower on my planet.”
“We do not record flowers,” said the geographer.
“Why is that The flower is the most beautiful thing on my planet!”
“We do not record them,” said the geographer, “because they are ephemeral.”
“What does that mean....ephemeral ”
“Geographies,” said the geographer, “are the books about eternal (永恒的) things. The thing that matters to us is the mountain. It doesn’t change. But your flower is different. It will not last long. It is ephemeral.”
“My flower is ephemeral,” the little prince said to himself, “and I have left her on my planet, all alone!”
Suddenly, he felt there was a dark cloud hanging over his head. But he took courage and asked, “What place would you advise me to visit now ”
“The planet Earth,” replied the geographer. “I promise you will like it.”
And the little prince went away, thinking of his flower.
—Adapted from The Little Prince
28. Where is this text most likely taken from
A. A film poster. B. A storybook. C. A travel guide. D. A news report.
29. What can we learn about the geographer
A. He knows his planet well. B. He collects explorers’ experiences.
C. He loves reading a large book. D. He has been to many other planets.
30. What can we infer about the little prince after he hears “ephemeral”
A. He starts to miss and worry about his flower.
B. He decides to take his flower to the geographer.
C. He thinks the geographer is lying to him.
D. He plans to find a new flower on Earth.
31. Which sentence is right according to the text
A. One flower doesn’t bring spring. B. A good book is a light to the mind.
C. We should protect our home planet—Earth. D. You can find beauty even if it doesn’t last long.
【答案】28. B 29. B 30. A 31. D
D
Who was the most talented person that ever lived It might be Leonardo da Vinci. The Italian was a painter, sculptor (雕塑家) and inventor. This year, we celebrated his 568th birthday on April 15th.
Da Vinci is still widely considered as one of the greatest painters. His most famous painting, the Mona Lisa, which still sits in the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫), is one of the greatest art works of the world.
The Mona Lisa is famous for the mysterious (神秘的) smile. What is the reason for the woman’s smile This is a question always asked, but it remains unanswered to this day.
Some believe that the Mona Lisa is actually a portrait (肖像) of Da Vinci himself! This is because some of her expressions on the face are similar to those in one of Da Vinci’s self-portraits. Others might suggest she smiles because she has lost her teeth! We will never know for sure…It is just fun to guess!
But the new research from scientists showed that some people even think she isn’t smiling but looks unhappy. The scientists also said that if Mona Lisa doesn’t look happy to you, it might be because of your own feelings.
The researchers showed 43 people two groups of pictures. Group One all had neutral (中性的) faces. Group Two had happy and angry faces. Each time, people saw two pictures, one from Group One, the other from Group Two. Later, they described what the neutral faces were like. When people saw a neutral face after a happy face, most of them thought it was smiling. When they saw a neutral face after a sad face, most of them thought it had a sad expression. Scientists believe our brain has predictive (预测性的) power. People use their past experiences to predict what they are going to experience next.
“ ▲ ” said Erika Siegel, one of the researchers. “However, if you see the Mona Lisa after you have great fun, you can see her beautiful smile.”
32. According to the passage, Leonardo da Vinci ________.
A. was also a writer when he was alive B. is still known as a great painter
C. was born on April 15th, 568 D. studied in Italy but worked in Paris
33. Some people think Mona Lisa is a portrait of Da Vinci himself because ________.
A. Mona Lisa is actually a man but not a woman
B. most of Da Vinci’s paintings were about himself
C. some expressions were in the way he once painted himself
D. Mona Lisa lost her teeth and so did Da Vinci
34. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. Da Vinci’s self-portrait. B. The Mona Lisa’s lost teeth.
C. The true reason for the Mona Lisa’s smile. D. The research on the Mona Lisa.
35. Which sentence can we put in the ________ in the last paragraph
A. Different people get different feelings while seeing the Mona Lisa.
B. If you see the Mona Lisa after you fail your exam, you may think she is sad.
C. The expression of the Mona Lisa is always changing.
D. People always like the Mona Lisa’s smile.
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B
V. 口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: I’ve bought the air tickets for our trip to Kunming next month. Now let’s look for a hotel. ____36____
B: Three nights. Are there any hotels near downtown
A: Yes, there are. ____37____
B: Let me take a look. Wow! Even the 7-Day Hotel is so expensive. Well, can’t we find a cheaper one
A: Yes, but I don’t think you will like it. ____38____
B: How about choosing some home-stays (民宿) instead of hotels
A: Let me check. Oh, yes, and they are much cheaper.
B: Well, that’s great. And is there a subway we can take to get to the homestays
A: Yes. ____39____ But it will take us at least 50 minutes.
B: Or we can take a taxi.
A: ____40____ This way, we can save some money.
A. I think the subway is fine.
B. Are we staying for three nights or four
C. The rooms there are pretty small.
D. Subway Line 6 starts from the airport.
E. But they are not very nice and cost a lot.
F. So let’s take a car.
G. They have the best service.
【答案】36. B 37. E 38. C 39. D 40. A
第Ⅱ卷 （共50分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65—66小题，每小题2分；67—68小题，每小题3分；共10分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
Children’s Day Job Experience Day (儿童节职业体验日) is an event for kids to experience different jobs. Of course, kids can’t do dangerous jobs like firefighters or pilots. But the event offers them many interesting jobs, such as bakers, nurses, and postmen.
The event has two goals. First, it helps kids learn about different jobs in real life. Second, parents can understand their kids’ interests better through this experience. Here’s what some kids said about their Job Experience Day.
Lisa, 8, worked as a baker for a day. “I learned to make cookies with the chef. It was hard but fun. When I gave the cookies to my parents, they were very happy,” said Lisa. “I also learned that making food takes a lot of time and effort.”
Mike, 9, was a nurse for a day. “I helped the doctor take care of a little girl with a fever. I took her temperature and gave her water,” said Mike. “I felt proud when the girl stopped crying. I want to be a real nurse when I grow up.”
Emma, 10, worked as a postman. “I delivered letters to different houses. I had to find the right addresses and greet the people politely,” said Emma. “I learned how to communicate with others and be responsible (责任感的) for my work.”
41. Can kids experience the job of firefighters on Children’s Day Job Experience Day
___________________________________________________
42. How many jobs did children experience according to the passage
___________________________________________________
43. What can kids get from the Job Experience Day
___________________________________________________
44. What other jobs would you like to experience Explain. (At least 30 words)
___________________________________________________
【答案】41. No./No, they can’t. 42. Three.
43. They can learn about different jobs in real life and parents can understand their interests better.
44. I would like to be a teacher. I enjoy helping others learn new things. It would be fun to stand in front of a class and share knowledge. Also, seeing students understand something would make me feel very happy and proud.
Ⅶ. 完成句子。（69—72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分）
45. They laid a basketball on the playground yesterday. （改为否定句）
They ________ ________ a basketball on the playground yesterday.
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. lay
46. He improves his Chinese by writing diaries every day. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ he improve his Chinese
【答案】 ①. How ②. does
47. She wanted to know when she could visit her grandparents. (改为同义句)
She wanted to know when ________ ________ her grandparents.
【答案】 ①. to ②. visit
48. 张华很善于把要学的东西跟兴趣结合起来。（完成译句）
Zhang Hua is good at ________ what he’s going to learn ________ his interest.
【答案】 ①. connecting ②. with
49. we, after, working, that, hard, dreams, believe, can, come true (连词成句)
___________________________________________________
【答案】We believe that after working hard, dreams can come true.##We believe that dreams can come true after working hard.
Ⅷ. 概要补全。（74和77小题，每小题2分；75和76小题，每小题3分；共10分）
阅读语篇，用恰当的词块或句子补全报告中所缺信息。
Everyone wants to be successful. The trouble is, most people want to be seen or known as successful more than they want to break the bad habits which may lead them to be unsuccessful. That’s because the lifestyle and rewards (回报) that come with success make everything seem easy.
People think that once they’re successful, they’ll have all the time in the world to do whatever they want. They think they’ll never have to work hard again. Because of this, they only see others’ success but miss the hard work, good habits and smart choices those people made along the way. As a result, they stay focused on all the wrong things, and never truly become successful.
One big reason people don’t succeed is that they talk a lot about their plans but seldom take real action. They believe they can work harder than others but never actually do the work. They also think that anyone who has achieved success was just lucky or knew someone. They do not face the truth: someone else is working hard and getting the rewards.
Another reason is that most of their time is spent on many fun activities like playing computer games or hanging out with friends, while successful people use their time to build good relationships, learn new skills, and work on projects that help them improve. They understand that for every hour they spend doing one thing, that’s an hour they cannot invest (投资) doing something else. Time is limited. If you use it all up, you can’t invest it to achieve success.
Many people want to be successful, but they care more about looking successful than doing the hard work needed. They think success means an easy life, forgetting it requires them to work hard, have good habits and ____50____. ____51____ often make two mistakes. First, they talk but don’t act. They make big plans but never start, and think others succeed just by luck. Second, ____52____. They spend hours on games or hanging out instead of learning useful skills. However, successful people treat time as treasure. They invest time in their future by building relationships, learning skills and working on projects to ____53____. Remember: Your choices today decide your future. If you want success, start now!
【答案】50. make smart choices
51. Unsuccessful people##People who can’t succeed##People who can’t be successful
52 they waste time##they don’t use time well##they don’t make full use of time
53. improve themselves
Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分）
54. 亲爱的礼嘉学子们，进入初三学习一个月了，学习和生活方面都有不同程度的变化。请你以“New term, New life”为题谈谈你的初三生活以及在未来的一年里怎么样提高自我，迎战中考。
要点如下：
1. 从学习和生活两方面入手谈谈你的初三生活与以往有什么变化。
2. 谈谈你对未来一年的打算，怎么样提高成绩。
3. 表决心，中考 (the Senior High School Entrance Exam) 必胜。
注意：
1. 字数80—120词，可以适当发挥。
2. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
New term, New life
I have been in Grade Three for a month in middle school. Everything is different. I have more subjects and homework, and classes are faster. What’s more, I go to bed earlier and spend less time on phones to stay focused.
This year, I will make a weekly plan and follow it. I will listen carefully in class and ask teachers for help when I encounter problems. I will also work with my classmates in a study group.
I believe hard work pays off. I’m determined to do my best and win the Senior High School Entrance Exam!

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