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长沙市一中2026届高三月考试卷（三）
英语
时量：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the speakers do first
A. Upgrade their service.
B. Employ more workers.
C. Purchase new computers.
2. What happened to the lab equipment
A. It was delayed in delivery.
B. It was canceled for shipping.
C. It was replaced by the supplier.
3. What does the woman think of the film
A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Romantic.
4. What are the speakers talking about
A. Their career plans.
B. Their own strength.
C. Their daily activities.
5. What is the probable relationship between David and Jennifer
A. Cousins. B. Club members. C. Schoolmates.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6 What makes the woman confused
A. Bank loan. B. Subscription fee. C. Membership renewal.
7. How much did the couple pay for Global Media annually
A. $ 162. B. $ 180. C.$198.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is probably the man
A. A construction manager. B. A school official. C. A repair worker.
9. What changed the man’s original plan
A. The extent of the damage.
B. The severity of the storm.
C. The schedule of exams.
10. What will be dealt with first
A. The fallen trees. B. The damaged roof. C. The broken windows.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What did the man do yesterday
A. He hurt his leg.
B. He watched a sports game.
C. He entered a sailing competition.
12. Which club got the gold medal
A. Hamburger Segel. B. Bayerische Yacht. C. Phu Quoc.
13. What will the man do next weekend
A. Play a match. B. Sign up for a club. C. Go to a training club.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why does the man come to the woman
A. He suffers an injury.
B. He tries to seek job advice.
C. He needs her to help fix a tap.
15. What is the man’s main concern
A. The cuts in water supplies.
B. The cost of the repair work.
C. The potential impact on his work.
16. What does the man do
A. A doctor. B. A repairman. C. A programmer.
17. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation
A. Grateful. B. Regretful. C. Ambitious.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What do we know about Schulz
A. He grew up in Minneapolis.
B. He published 70 drawings in the Post.
C. He had outstanding academic performance.
19. What motivated Schulz to create Snoopy
A. His dog. B. His family. C. His high school life.
20 How old was Schulz when he sent a picture to Ripley’s Believe It or Not
A.15. B.17. C.26.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Young Writers Lab 2025—Call for Entries
Do you write poems, short stories or plays in English Send your work to the Young Writers Lab and see it performed in London this November.
Who can enter
Students aged 14—18 anywhere in the world
Requirements
Entries must be original, unpublished and written entirely in English
You may submit up to three pieces in any combination of genres(poem/short story/script)
Length limits
Poem: max 40 lines; Short story: max 1,000 words; Script: max 1,500 words
How to enter
1. Complete the online form at britishcouncil.org/youngwriters2025.
2. Upload your work as ONE PDF file(title the file: Genre_Family Name_Title, e.g. Poem_Li_TheBridge).
3. Ask a teacher or school librarian to confirm the entry by ticking the declaration box—no payment or registration fee is required.
Key dates
Closing time: 23:59(UK time) 30 September 2025
Short-list announced: 20 October 2025
Winners’ showcase: 14—16 November 2025 at the National Poetry Library, London
Travel scholarships are available for overseas participants
Prizes
Overall Winner: 250 book token(代币)+ mentorship with a Penguin Random
House editor
Category Winners (3): 10o book token each
All 20 shortlisted writers will receive a printed anthology and a certificate from the British Council.
Rules at a glance
Work must be your own—no AI-generated text
No illustrations or photographs inside the PDF
Entries are judged anonymously; do NOT write your name on the pages of the text Need inspiration Download the free writing prompts pack when you start the form.
Questions Email youngwriters@britishcouncil.org
Write it. Share it. Shape the world.
1. Which of the following meets the entry requirements
A. A 45-line poem written by two students.
B. A 1,600-word play translated from Chinese.
C. A 900-word short story created by the applicant.
D. A 1,200-word story with AI-assisted paragraphs.
2. By when must entries be submitted
A. 14 November 2025. B. 16 November 2025
C. 23:59 on 20 October 2025. D. 23:59(UK time) on 30 September 2025.
3. How can someone get inspiration if they need it
A. Email for ideas. B. Ask a teacher for help.
C. Get assistance from the Internet. D. Look at previous winners’ work.
B
Mike’s shaved head and tattooed(有纹身的) arms made mothers pull their children closer on the beach. I was a new lifeguard that summer, and on my first shift I admitted to myself: Mike looked more like a warning than a watcher.
One August dusk the sea turned unpleasant. A rip(离岸流) current dragged two small boys seaward while their mother, frozen in panic, screamed from the shore. Mike was off the tower before the whistle finished echoing. He entered the water sideways, cutting across the current until he was level with the boys, then swam sideways again to escape the rip. I watched from the sand, helpless. In less than four minutes he returned, a child tucked under each arm like footballs.
The mother ran forward, snatched her sons and spun away without a word. No thank-you, no eye-contact—just the back of her T-shirt disappearing into the crowd. I waited for Mike to swear or shrug. He simply jogged back to his tower, eyes already scanning the next wave.
Later I asked why he stayed silent. He laughed, salt water still on his lashes. “Words don’t keep kids alive, watching does.” He added, “She was scared. Fear makes people forget manners.”
That night I wrote in my logbook: Heroism is sometimes missed because it doesn’t look like the stories we were promised. Mike’s pay was twelve dollars an hour, but the sea had measured him at a different rate.
Ten years on, whenever I feel judgement rising in my throat, I remember the scar across Mike’s scalp and the two boys who will never know the name of the man who gave them the rest of their lives. I promised myself never to let appearance drown reality again.
4. What first impression did Mike make on the author
A. He appeared friendly but careless.
B. He struck people as shy and quiet.
C. He seemed experienced but unreliable.
D. He looked frightening and unapproachable.
5. Why did Mike enter the water sideways
A. To offer comfort to the boys.
B. To avoid being swept away by the rip.
C. To hear the whistle from other lifeguards.
D. To demonstrate professional swimming skills.
6. What lesson did the author learn from the incident
A. Never judge people by their appearance. B. Always thank those who help you.
C. Fear is a natural reaction. D. Lifeguards are underpaid.
7. Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. A Mother’s Fear B. The Unthanked Hero
C. A Summer Lifeguard D. The Danger of the Sea
C
For three hot days in August 2023, at one of the biggest music festivals in the Netherlands, a line of people snaked outside the entrance of four shipping containers. They were queuing up to meet some mosquitoes.
The shipping containers were a pop-up laboratory, and the people were volunteering for a study that measured how attractive they were to the blood-sucking insects. Festival-goers rested their arms against acrylic boxes (亚克力盒子) that let caged mosquitoes smell but not bite. A camera helped track the insects’ landings, and then a computer calculated a score. Felix Hol, a quantitative biologist at Radboud University Medical Center in Nijmegen, the Netherlands, directed the study.
There’s probably an interplay of different elements at work, like someone’s diet, scent, temperature and the microbial (微生物的) companions living on their skin, Hol says.
In the pop-up lab, Hol’s team tested mosquitoes’ responses to volunteers and collected a lot of other data, including information about their cleanliness, diet, and alcohol use, sleeping habits and sunscreen application. The team tested over 500 volunteers and observed a wide range of mosquito responses. After some people placed their arm against the cage, the insects zipped away to the sugar feeder on the opposite side. Other participants had mosquitoes targeting them within seconds.
Such extra-attractive humans may have been beer drinkers. People who recently drank beer were 44 percent more attractive to mosquitoes than people who didn’t. Among people who had showered recently, those who had applied sunscreen were about half as attractive as those who had not, the team found.
Overall, the team’s results suggest that if you don’t want to get bitten by mosquitoes, “don’t drink beer and put on your sunscreen,” Hol says. If that advice doesn’t sound appealing, he says, there is an alternative: “You can do whatever you want and put on long sleeves.”
8. What is the primary function of the first paragraph
A. To introduce the research. B. To highlight the challenges.
C. To detail the scientific ways. D. To assess the volunteers’ motivations.
9. What does the underlined word “interplay” in Paragraph 3 most likely mean
A. Random combination. B. Unexpected result.
C. Single effect. D. Interaction.
10. What can be inferred about the role of the sugar feeder in Paragraph 4
A. Its effect has nothing to do with the volunteers’ gender.
B. It was the food source for mosquitoes in the experiment.
C. It helped compare how much humans attracted mosquitoes.
D. It tested mosquito preferences by creating a nature-like environment.
11. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To report factors in human attractiveness to mosquitoes.
B. To prove sunscreen is an effective preventer.
C. To promote music festivals as research sites.
D. To explain why beer attracts mosquitoes.
D
The monster black hole at the center of our galaxy is spinning at near “top speed”, according to a new artificial intelligence(AI) model. The model, trained partially on complex telescope data that was previously considered too noisy to be useful, aims to create the most detailed black hole images ever.
For decades scientists have been trying to observe and characterize Sagittarius A *, the supermassive black hole at the heart of our galaxy. In May 2022, they uncovered the first-ever image of this object, but there were still a number of questions, such as how it behaves.
An international team of scientists has now used AI technology to analyze data from the Event Horizon Telescope(EHT), hoping to discover new details about Sagittarius A*. However, this method is easily affected by water vapor in Earth’s atmosphere. This means it can be tough for researchers to make sense of the information the instrument collects.
Michael Janssen, an astrophysicist at Radboud University in the Netherlands, said, “A neural(神经) network is ideally suited to solve this problem.” Janssen and his team trained an AI model on EHT data that had been previously abandoned for being too noisy, Through this AI technique, they generated a new image of Sagittarius A *’s structure, and their picture revealed some new features. For example, the black hole appears to be spinning at “almost top speed”, and its rotational(旋转的) axis also seems to be pointing toward Earth.
However, not all experts are convinced that the AI model is accurate. “I’m very sympathetic and interested in what they’re doing,” Reinhard Genzel, one of the winners of the 2020 Nobel Prize in physics, said. “But artificial intelligence is not a miracle cure.” According to Genzel, the relatively low quality of the data going into the model could have produced unreliable results. As a result, the new image may not perfectly reflect the original, he said.
In the future, Janssen and his team plan to apply their technique to the latest EHT data and measure it against real-world results. They hope this will help to enhance the model and improve the future ones.
12. Which of the following is NOT included in Paragraph 2
A. The research target. B. The achievement.
C. Remaining gaps. D. Financial issues.
13. What did the AI model achieve
A. Formerly unknown features of Sagittarius A*.
B. Immediate recognition among scientists.
C. More accurate observational data.
D. The most detailed galaxy images.
14. What is the attitude of Genzel toward the AI technique
A. Deeply concerned. B. Completely opposed.
C. Cautiously optimistic. D. Reasonably confident.
15. What will Janssen likely do in the future
A. Supply additional training data to the AI model.
B. Cross-check AI results with newer EHT data.
C. Adjust the observation angle of the EHT.
D. Apply corrections to the EHT data.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The old saying “time is money”, by Benjamin Franklin, shows a deep truth about time’s importance.____16____Unlike money, once time is used, it can never be regained, making it humanity’s most priceless resource. Many people feel sorry for wasting time later in life, wishing they had prioritized goals or relationships.
Good time management turns this regret into opportunity. Individuals who ignore the significance of it may endanger their own future. You should start by finding core priorities — work deadlines, family time, or personal growth — and focus on tasks that match them.____17____
Things that take your attention away are modern time’s biggest enemies. Smartphones, social media, and unplanned interruptions take up useful hours.____18____For example, set specific “screen-free” periods or use apps that block distracting websites during work time. Small changes like these can greatly increase daily productivity.
____19____Working too much leads to tiredness, while too much free time wastes potential. The key is to alternate regularly: work in focused short periods, then take short breaks to get energy back. This way keeps up your energy and improves overall results.
In essence, time management is not about controlling time itself.____20____By using time properly, we can go after goals, care for relationships, and live more satisfying lives. Franklin’s words remind us that our hours, indeed, shape our lives.
A. Balance is also important in time management.
B. This helps avoid the “busy but unproductive” trap.
C. It often makes people lose focus on important tasks.
D. This means thinking of every moment as invaluable.
E. Instead, it’s about mastering how we use our own hours.
F. Forgetting rest to work more harms long-term productivity.
G. To fight them, you must set clear limits on these distractions.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My first guitar lesson ended in pain, confusion and defeat. But then I was completely____21____. At 10, I felt a deep connection to this mysterious instrument. Since then, guitars have been my life. Through aching fingers, guitars____22____my deep emotions. With practice, the pain____23____and I grew closer to the instrument. The calluses(老茧) on my fingertips became badges(勋章) of honor, filling me with pride. The feelings of playing became second nature, providing temporary excellence. I couldn’t remember how many times I had been____24____to another reality. Picking up a guitar always returns me to that innocent 10-year-old, leaving me calmer and____25____.
The joy is____26____when I witness its impact on others. In my late teens, our band performed at hospitals and seniors’ homes. The smiles of the audience still remain with me. Guitars also____27____cultural divides. When I traveled, the____28____rhythms with fellow musicians awakened beautiful conversations.
The guitar has____29____many defining moments in my life—performing for my wife, accompanying my children and comforting me in____30____. It centers and calms me. Many years ago, I thought I was picking up a guitar for the first and only time.____31____, it became my lifelong passion. I____32____it to my parents, whose encouragement and belief in my potential paved the way for a lifelong____33____. For anyone fortunate enough, there’s an “instrument” waiting to be found—something that____34____them to themselves and others. It might not be a guitar, it could be a paintbrush or a sport. What matters is the sense of____35____it brings.
21 A. confused B. absorbed C. exhausted D. occupied
22. A. looked around B. turned around C. ran into D. tapped into
23. A. faded B. emerged C. integrated D. increased
24. A. admitted B. pushed C. transported D. exposed
25. A. refreshed B. painful C. cautious D. lonely
26. A. upgraded B. enhanced C. released D. overcome
27. A. built B. melted C. bridged D. recounted
28. A. complex B. similar C. local D. shared
29. A. marked B. remembered C. valued D. predicted
30. A. business B. silence C. progress D. hardship
31. A. Eventually B. Therefore C. Moreover D. However
32. A. credit B. distribute C. deliver D. pass
33. A. sympathy B. tension C. enthusiasm D. tone
34. A. presents B. introduces C. links D. changes
35. A. achievement B. belonging C. identity D. community
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After months of lively debate about its nature, an inscribed (刻字的) rock carving near a lake in Madoi county, Qinghai province, has been identified by the National Cultural Heritage Administration as ____36____ (be) from the Qin Dynasty. Tong Tao, an archaeologist (考古学家), arrived at the site in 2023 ____37____ realized its extraordinary significance.
Except for some unclear characters, Tong recognized that the ____38____ (survive) words indicated that the carving was a historical recording that was absent from ____39____ (previous) known documentation.
The 37-character inscription ____40____ (find) in 2020 on a rock along a lakeside slope, about 4,300 meters above sea level. It is of typical Qin-era zhuanshu. The characters documented that Qinshihuang ____41____ (send) a high official named Yi on ____42____ mission to lead alchemists (炼金术士) picking medicinal herbs on Kunlun Mountain.
For the ____43____ (analyse), the administration organized expert groups involving archaeologists, historians, cultural relic conservators and calligraphy researchers ____44____ (conduct) two rounds of field research and evaluation of the area surrounding the site.
Through high-definition examination, distinct tool markings on the inscribed characters were identified, indicating their creation using specific instruments, ____45____ matches with craftsmanship practices of the historical period.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，得知你的英国朋友Myra的画作在“绿色地球”国际青少年艺术展（“Green Earth”International Youth Art Exhibition）中荣获特等奖（Grand Prize）。请给她写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.表达祝贺；
2.简要评论其画作；
3.表达美好祝愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Myra,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the hub of a city, sandwiched between skyscrapers and high-rises was a tiny but vibrant animal shelter by the name of “Paws Home”. Serving as a nice haven for numerous homeless animals, it offered food, shelter and care.
One day, young Jack and Grace walked by the shelter and noticed a sign for a voluntary service.
Jack was absorbed immediately, “Grace, just take into consideration those sad animals in urgent need of help. Let’s join to be volunteers.”
Grace, however, showed somewhat uncertainty, “I am not sure, Jack, voluntary service takes hard work, and we have school to go to and something else to do.”
Jack insisted, “just think about what a meaningful difference we would make to the homeless animals. Don’t hesitate! Do it now!” Eventually, Grace nodded.
Both Jack and Grace ran to the animal shelter and sprang into action. Sweeping the shelter, feeding the animals and having games with them were great fun for them. With days passing, they became attached to the lovely creatures and felt a sense of pride.
On one Sunday afternoon full of sunshine, when making nice meals for the lovely, Jack happened to hear a conversation, leaving him worried. The shelter’s director, Mr. Frank, was telling a worker a financial crisis Paws Home was faced with. As donations were declining and running costs were rising, the shelter was on the verge (边缘) of being closed. “The shelter will stop in the near future”, sighed Mr. Frank.
Jack told Grace the news promptly. Surely, both of them felt how urgent it was to find a way out. “We can’t wait doing nothing,” Grace said, resolve shining in her eyes, “we have to take action again.”
They immediately put forward a good plan: stage a community fundraising called “An Evening for Paws” — animals talent show, bake sale and auction (拍卖) on the square.
The weeks that followed saw how busy they were. Jack persuaded some local shops to donate pet supplies, baked goods, and art works for the auction. At the same time, Grace promoted the event online, attracting attention fast. She designed posters which would appear in the neighborhood.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then came the day when the community fundraising started.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Overexcited, Mr. Frank, couldn’t be more grateful to everyone.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
长沙市一中2026届高三月考试卷（三）
英语答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
略
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. A 7. B
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. A
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. G 19. A 20. E
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. D 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. being
37. and 38. surviving
39. previously
40. was found
41. had sent##sent
42. a 43. analysis
44. to conduct
45. which
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【46题答案】
【答案】Dear Myra，
I’m absolutely thrilled to learn that your painting won the Grand Prize at the “Green Earth” International Youth Art Exhibition! Congratulations on this extraordinary achievement!
I still recall your draft: soft greens, young trees, a bird’s nest, and kids picking trash. It’s close to life and full of sincerity. Not only does your artwork stand out for its creativity, but also for the powerful message on environmental protection. The vibrant colors and unique perspective you employ in the work truly impress me.
I’m so proud of you and have no doubt that you will continue to shine in the art world. Best wishes for your future artistic journey!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
【47题答案】
【答案】参考范文：
Then came the day when the community fundraising started. The Paws Home took on an electric look. In the breeze danced the dazzling streamers. On the tables lay the donated pet supplies, baked goods and art works eager to be auctioned. On the stage stayed the excited pet animals eager to show talents. In the neighborhood shuttled Jack and Grace among the crowd in the warm sunshine. Suddenly, cheers exploding thunderously, the highlight came into view. Dogs were doing tricks, cats were showing catwalks and parrots were reciting rhymes. So amazing was the show that the crowd were overwhelmingly entertained, donating generously. Meanwhile, the crowd rushing to offer, the auction lived up to their expectations instantly. Mr. Frank seeing it, his excited tears were streaming down.
Overexcited, Mr. Frank, couldn’t be more grateful to everyone. First, he looked at Jack and Grace affectionately and said proudly “well done!” On hearing it, both Jack and Grace were smiling knowingly. Then, Mr. Frank voiced the sincere thanks to the enthusiastic crowd. Immediately, they cheered in response. The cheers were resonating in the breeze and in the sunshine. Next, Mr. Frank with confidence hanging on his face promised that the Paws Home would be kept open to the homeless animals continuously. Everyone was convinced that a small community could make a big difference. For Jack and Grace, the experience was a reminder that many hands make light work.

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