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(共35张PPT)
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself
人教版 八年级上册
Section B 单词讲解
例句
able
[ e bl] a. 能够；有才能的
Instead, it keeps your mind focused and you’ll be able to get more done quickly.
enable v. 使能够；使有能力
ability n. 能力；才能；技能
inability n. 无能；无力；不足；不胜任
unable a. 无能力的；不能的
区分：be able to侧重通过努力而获得的能力，can强调自身具有的能力。
相反，它可以让你集中注意力，从而能够快速完成更多工作。
短语
拓展
be able to do sth. 能够做某事
拓展
例句
stick
Next they stuck the paper on the cross.
[st k] v. 粘贴；将... ...刺入
n.枝条；棍
stuck（过去式和过去分词）
接着，他们把纸粘贴在十字架（风筝骨架）上。
短语
stick to sth. 坚持；维持
例句
achieve
[ t i v] v.
（经过努力）达到；完成
She worked hard to achieve her goals.
她努力工作以实现她的目标。
achieve success
取得成功；获得成功；实现成就
achieve one’s dream 实现某人梦想
achieve one’s goal 实现某人目标
拓展
短语
achievement n. 成就
例句
physical
Exercise is good for both physical and mental
health.
[ f z kl] a. 身体的；物质的
physically adv. 实际地
运动对身体和心理健康都有好处。
拓展
physical activity 体育活动；身体活动
physical exercise 体育锻炼；锻炼
physical health 身体健康；生理健康
短语
例句
health
healthily adv.健康地
healthy a.健康的
unhealthy a.不健康的
[helθ] n. 健康
拓展
Exercise and a balanced diet are important for good health.
锻炼和均衡的饮食对于保持健康很重要。
health care 医疗保健服务
public health 公共卫生；公共健康
mental health 心理健康；精神健康
短语
拓展
例句
photography
[f t ɡr fi] n.照相术；摄影
In 1840, photography was developed once more.
1840年，摄影术再一次得到发展。
photograph n. 照片；快照；影像；摄影作品；图像
photographic a. 摄影的；逼真的；照片的
photographer n. 摄影师；照相师；摄影家
例句
confident
confidence n. 信心；信任
confidently adv. 自信地；确信地
self-confidence n. 自信；自信心；自信力
self-confident a. 自信的；有自信的
[ k nf d nt] a. 自信的；肯定的
拓展
After winning the speech competition, Bob became more confident than before.
赢得演讲比赛后，鲍勃比从前更自信了。
拓展
organized
organized=organised
organ n. 器官；风琴；部门；机关
organize v. 组织；管理；安排
organization n. 组织；筹备工作；编排；结构；逻辑性
[ ɡ na zd]
a. 有条理的；有组织的
例句
Our monitor Jenny is so organized that she always keeps things in good order.
我们班长珍妮很有条理，总是把事情安排得井井有条。
例句
wisely
[ wa zli] a. 聪明地；明智地
wise a.聪明的；精明的；英明的；有学问的unwise a. 不明智的；愚蠢的；轻率的
wisdom n. 智慧；明智；理智；聪明；才智
Choose wisely how you spend your spare time and with whom you spend it.
明智地选择如何利用业余时间以及与谁共度。
拓展
例句
possible
[ p s bl] a. 可能的；合理的
This makes insects another possible food of the future.
拓展
这使得昆虫成为未来另一种可能的食物。
impossible a. 不可能的；办不到的
possibility n. 可能；可能性；可行性
possibly adv. 或许；可能；也许
make it possible 使可能；使变得可能
as ... as possible 尽可能地...
as fast as possible 越快越好
短语
例句
paragraph
[ p r ɡrɑ f] n. 段；段落
Which paragraphs tell what sleepwalkers do
paragraph mark 段落号
same paragraph 同一段；同一段落
above paragraph 上一段
final paragraph 末段
哪些段落讲述了梦游者的行为？
短语
例句
introduce
[ ntr dju s] v. 介绍；引进；引见
reintroduction n. 再引入；再介绍
introduction n. 引言；序言；导论；介绍；（正式的）引见
I will introduce him to you before the meeting.
拓展
会议之前，我会把他介绍给你。
introduce sb./sth. to sb.
将某人/某事介绍给他人
introduce myself 自我介绍
短语
例句
meaning
[ mi n ] n. 意义；含义
mean v. 意味着；意思是；意指
meaningful a. 有意义的；有价值的
meaningless a. 无意义的；无价值的；空洞的
Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people.
食物和饮料对中国人来说有特殊的含义。
拓展
例句
fail
[fe l] v. （未能）做到；失败
failure n. 失败；故障；失灵
failing n. 缺点；弱点；缺陷
拓展
In 2012, Liu opened a beauty shop but failed.
2012年，刘开了一家美容店，但是倒闭了。
fail (in )sth. 在某方面失败
fail to do 未能做成；失败
短语
例句
ahead
[ hed] adv. 提前；在前面
America is far ahead of other countries in space research.
美国在太空研究方面遥遥领先于其他国家。
ahead of time 领先；提前
go ahead 允许做；可以
短语
例句
design
[d za n] v. 设计；计划
拓展
The study was designed only for children.
这项研究是专为儿童设计的。
designer n. 设计师；创意者；构思者
例句
bridge
[br d ] n. 桥
The glass bridge is longer than any other one in the world.
这座玻璃桥比世界上任何一座都长。
短语
cross-sea bridge 跨海大桥
Golden Gate Bridge
金门大桥；金门桥；旧金山金门大桥
例句
final
[ fa nl] a. 最后的；最终的
n. 决赛
拓展
The final part is about the product itself.
最后一部分是关于产品本身。
finalist n. 参加决赛者；决赛队伍
finally adv. 最后；终于；最终
例句
form
[f m] v. （使）形成；组成
n. 类型；形式
拓展
More and more people are forming the habit of separating their waste.
越来越多的人正逐渐形养成垃圾分类的习惯。！
短语
in the form of 以... …的形式
form the habit of 养成… …的习惯
formal a. 正式的；官方的；形式上的formally adv. 正式地；官方地；正规地former a. 以前的；早先的；过去的
例句
relationship
[r le n p] n. 关系；联系
拓展
And a close relationship has developed between us.
我们之间建立了密切的关系。
relate v. 联系；有关系；关联；相互影响
relation n. 关系；交往；往来
relative a. 相关的；有关系的；相对的relativity n. 相对性；相对论；相关性
related a. 相关的；关联的
unrelated a. 不相关的；无关联的
例句
energetic
[ en d et k]
a. 精神充沛的；充满活力的
拓展
Some plants under stress feel energetic.
有些植物在压力下会感到精力充沛。
energy n. 能量；精力；活力；动力
photography
able
physical
achieve
health
stick
Game Time
introduce
confident
organized
possible
paragraph
wisely
Game Time
final
meaning
ahead
design
bridge
fail
Game Time
form
relationship
energetic
Game Time
健康
healthy
health
Game Time
自信的
confidence
confident
Game Time
意义；含义
mean
meaning
Game Time
根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并用其适当形式。
possible wisely achieve confidence physical
1. We need to use our time ____________ to finish all the tasks before the deadline.
2. With hard work and perseverance, you can ____________ your dreams no matter how difficult they seem.
3. Regular exercise is important for our ____________ fitness and mental well-being.
4. She became more ____________ after winning the English speech competition last month.
5. It’s ____________ to finish the project in just one day—we need at least three days.
wisely
achieve
physical
confident
impossible
根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并用其适当形式。
stuck finally photographer relationship energetic
6. My sister has a great interest in ____________; she takes beautiful photos of nature and people.
7. A good ____________ between teachers and students can make learning more effective.
8. The ____________ step of the experiment is to record and analyze the results carefully.
9. You should ____________ to your plans if you want to succeed, instead of changing them easily.
10. Eating a balanced diet and getting enough sleep can help us stay ___________
throughout the day.
photography
realtionship
final
stick
energetic
根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并用其适当形式。
able design bridge fail paragraph
11. The architect spent half a year ____________ the new library in our city.
12. This book has many interesting stories, but that ____________ about friendship is my favorite.
13. He tried his best in the exam, but unfortunately he ____________ because of some careless mistakes.
14. The old stone ____________ over the river has stood there for more than 200 years.
15. After years of practice, she finally developed the ____________ to play the piano beautifully.
designing
paragraph
failed
bridge
ability
根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并用其适当形式。
organize ahead introduce meaning healthy form
16. Let me ____________ my new classmate to you—this is Lily, who just moved here from Beijing.
17. It’s important to keep our rooms ____________ so that we can find things easily.
18. The students are looking ____________ to the summer vacation, which will start next month.
19. True happiness comes from doing ____________ work that helps others and makes a difference.
20. It’s important to develop good living habits to keep _________.
21. We need to ________ a strong team to finish the school project successfully.
introduce
organized
ahead
meaningful
health
form
谢谢
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