资源简介

(共79张PPT)
Unit 1　Growing up
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1．integrity n.　____________
2．loan n. ____________
3．milestone n. ____________
4．wage n. ____________
5．childhood n. ____________
6．obey v. ____________
7．steady adj. ____________
8．tempt v. ____________
9．deposit n. ____________
10．bittersweet adj. ____________
正直诚实
(银行等的)贷款
重大事件，里程碑
(按小时、日或周计算的)工资，薪金
童年，儿童时代
服从；遵守
稳定的
诱惑，引诱
订金
苦乐参半的
11．boarder n. ____________
12．cherish v. ____________
13．swallow v. ____________
14．prey n. ____________
15．masterpiece n. ____________
16．arithmetic n. ____________
17．disheartened adj. ____________
18．necktie n. ____________
19．memorable adj. ____________
寄宿生，住校生
重视，珍视
吞下，咽下
猎物
杰作
算术
沮丧的，灰心的
领带
难忘的
Ⅱ.核心单词
1．________ n. 美德
2．________ n. 执照
3．________ n. 税
4．________ n. 救护车
5．________ adj. 成熟的，明白事理的
6．________ adj. 家庭的
7．________ adj. 最小的，最少的
8．________ n. 惯例，习惯
9．________ v. 咀嚼
10．________ n. 高尔夫球运动
11．________ n. 航空公司
12．________ n. 纽带，关系
virtue
licence
tax
ambulance
mature
household
minimum
routine
chew
golf
airline
bond
Ⅲ.拓展单词
1．adulthood n．成年→________ n．成年人 adj.成年的
2．election n．选举→________ v．选举
3．legal adj.合法的→________ adj.违法的，非法的→________ adv.非法地
4．instantly adv.立即，马上 conj.一……就……→________ adj.即食的，方便的；立刻的
5．gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的→________ adv.渐渐地，逐渐地
6．selfish adj.自私的→________ adj.无私的
adult
elect
illegal
illegally
instant
gradually
unselfish
7．approve v．赞成，同意；批准；认可→________ n．赞成；批准，通过
8．librarian n．图书馆管理员→________ n．图书馆
9．commitment n．投入，花费；承诺→________ vt.& vi.犯罪，犯错；承诺，保证
10．suitable adj.合适的→________ v．适合 n．套装
11．varied adj.各种各样的→________ n．(同一事物的)不同种类；多种式样→________ adj.各种各样的→________ vt.& vi.改变，变化
12．digestion n．消化(过程)→________ v．消化(食物)；领会
approval
library
commit
suit
variety
various
vary
digest
13．tiresome adj.烦人的，令人厌烦的→________ adj.让人疲劳的，累人的→________ v．(使)疲劳→________ adj.疲劳的
14．consequence n．结果，后果→_________ adj.随之发生的；作为结果的→__________ adv.所以，因此
15．politics n．政治→________ adj.政治的
16．evidence n．证据→________ adj.清楚的；显然的→________ adv.明显地
17．conclusion n．结论，推论→________ v．推论，推断
tiring
tire
tired
consequent
consequently
political
evident
evidently
conclude
Ⅳ.重点短语
1．____________　迫不及待
2．____________ 自从
3．____________ 有发言权
4．____________ 在驾驶汽车
5．____________ 醒来
6．____________ 把……搁置一边
7．____________ 致力于，献身于
8．____________ 一瞥，看一眼
9．____________ 痴迷于
10．____________ 大量
11．____________ 在手边；接近
12．____________ 降低
can't wait to
ever since
have a say
behind the wheel
wake up
lay aside
devote oneself to
at a glance
be obsessed with
a great deal
at hand
bring down
Ⅴ.经典句式
1．Because I contribute to the household bills and my commute to work is quite expensive，I ____________________________．
因为我要负担家庭开支，而且上下班的路费也很贵，所以我很难存到钱。
2．I guess some responsibilities are ________ about attitude ________ age.
我想有些责任和态度有关，而不是年龄。
3．I drew the inside of the boa constrictor，
_______________________________ clearly.
我把蟒蛇的肚子内部画了出来，以便大人们能看得清楚。
find it hard to save any money
more
than
so that the grown-ups could see it
4．________________，at the age of six，I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter.
那就是在六岁的时候，我放弃画家这个可能会很辉煌的职业的原因。
5．I expected to feel instantly different, ________________ I had closed the door on my childhood and stepped into a whole new adult world.
我期待着立刻有不同的感觉，就好像我关上了童年的门，进入了一个全新的成人世界。
That is why
as if
1approve vt.同意；赞成；认可；批准　approval n．赞成；同意；批准；通过　approving adj.赞同的
(1)approve sth.　　批准/通过某事
approve of (sb./one's) doing sth. 赞同/同意(某人)做某事
(2)get one's approval 得到某人的同意
give one's approval to... 同意/批准……
基础练习——单句语法填空
①[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷]Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parent/guardian ________ (approve) section signed.
②My mother doesn't approve of my ________ (attend) such a party, because it finishes at midnight.
③The professor made no comment about the speech, but gave an ________ (approve) nod.
④I would appreciate it if my application could get your ________ (approve)．
approval　
attending　
approving　
approval　
能力提升—— 一句多译
老师同意我们制作视频来记录我们在校的经历。
⑤The teacher ____________________________ to record our experiences at school. (approval)
⑥The teacher ____________________________ to record our experiences at school. (approve)
gave his approval to us making a video
approved of us making a video
2 commitment n．[U]投入，花费(常与介词to连用)；献身，奉献；[C，U]许诺，承诺　commit v．犯罪，犯错；承诺，保证；投入　committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的　　　
(1)make a commitment to sb./sth. 对某人/某事作出承诺
make a commitment to do/doing sth. 保证/承诺做某事
carry out one's commitment 履行某人的承诺
(2)commit an error/a crime/suicide 做错事/犯罪/自杀
commit oneself to (doing) sth. 致力于(做)某事
be committed to (doing) sth. 承诺/全身心地投入(做)某事
基础练习——单句语法填空
①I would advise people to think very carefully about committing themselves to ________ (work) on Sundays.
②Her ________ (commit) to teaching and happiness of being a teacher motivate me.
能力提升——微写作
③至于主要活动，我们定期致力于为有需要的人筹集资金和捐款。
As for major activities, regularly, we ________________________ and donations for those in need.
working　
commitment　
are committed to raising funds
3evidence n．证据；证明　evident adj.明显的；明白的　evidently adv.明显地，显然地
(1)evidence of/for sth. 　某事/物的证据
There is evidence that... 有证据表明……(that引导同位语从句)
(2)It is evident that... 显然……
基础练习——单句语法填空
①[2022·全国乙卷]For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was interpreted as ________ (evident) that children are hopelessly “egocentric” (自我中心的) creatures.
②There is good evidence ________ children's early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.
evidence　
that　
能力提升——微写作
③显然，在充满竞争的社会里，有失败者也有成功者。
______________ in competitive society there are both losers and winners.
It is evident that
4 consequence n．结果；后果；影响　consequent adj.随之发生的；作为结果的　consequently adv.因此；结果
as a consequence　　　因此；结果
as a consequence of＝in consequence of 由于……的缘故
in consequence＝consequently 因此，结果
基础练习——单句语法填空
①All around the world, we can see the __________ (consequence) of this throwaway lifestyle.
②___________ (consequent), some viewers began to turn away from cinemas, leading to a slower growth.
③The warming of the Earth and the __________ (consequence) climatic changes affect us all.
consequences　
Consequently　
consequent　
能力提升——微写作
④正如你知道的那样，我在1月8号参加英语考试，在考试中我一直保持着平静的心态，结果，我在考试中发挥很好。
Just as you know, it was on January 8 that I took the English examination, where I kept a peaceful mindset all the time. ______________， I did well in the exam.
As a consequence
5distinguish...from...区分，辨别　distinguished adj. 杰出的；卓越的；著名的
(1)distinguish (between) A and B 区分/区别A和B
distinguish oneself 使自己扬名；表现突出
(2)be distinguished for
＝be famous/well known for 因……而著称
be distinguished as＝be famous/well known as 作为……而著名
基础练习——单句语法填空
①The baby can even distinguish his mother's voice ________ that of a female stranger.
②[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]You are our __________ (distinguish) foreign language teacher, whose aid can help us a lot.
能力提升——微写作
③他努力使自己脱颖而出。
He spared no efforts __________________________.
from
distinguished　
to distinguish himself from others
6lay aside 把……搁置一边；储存……以备后用；放下，抛开(情感或信仰)
lay down　　　放下；制定，颁布
lay on 提供(食物、娱乐、服务等)
lay off 辞退，解雇，使下岗
lay out 铺开，展开；阐述，讲解；规划，设计(场地或建筑)
基础练习——单句语法填空
①As a result of economy crisis, many workers have been laid ______．
②The new garden is laid ________ according to the specific requirements by consumers.
③Lay ________ your weapon and do as I say or I will fire.
off　
out　
down　
能力提升——微写作
④英语课开始时，我们把与英语无关的书放在一边。
When the English class began, we ________________ not related to English.
laid aside the books
【名师点津】　
当lay意为“放置；下蛋”时，其过去式和过去分词形式皆为laid，现在分词形式为laying。
7句型公式：as if...引导方式状语从句
(教材原句)I expected to feel instantly different, as if I had closed the door on my childhood and stepped into a whole new adult world.
我期待着立刻有不同的感觉，就好像我关上了童年的门，进入了一个全新的成人世界。
as if引导状语从句有两种情况：
(1)as if从句用陈述语气
从句表示的情况是真实的或极有可能发生的
(2)as if从句用虚拟语气
①从句用一般过去时(与现在的事实相反)
②从句用过去完成时(与过去的事实相反)
③从句用would/could/might do形式(与将来的事实相反)
基础练习——单句语法填空
①[2022·浙江6月卷]He throws his arms and legs out as if he ________ (be) flying, his eyes wide with excitement.
②[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]David insisted on running as if he ________ (forget) all his weaknesses, though he was tripped over within a few kilometers.
③He opened his mouth as if ________ (say) something.
were　
had forgotten
to say
能力提升——句式升级
④She stood there as if she was waiting for someone.
→She stood there ________________ someone.(省略)
as if waiting for
8句型公式：so that引导目的状语从句
(教材原句)I drew the inside of the boa constrictor, so that the grown ups could see it clearly.
我画出了蟒蛇身体的内部，这样大人就能看清楚了。
(1)so that可引导目的状语从句，意为“以便，为了”，相当于in order that，从句中常含有may, might, can, could等情态动词，表明动作尚未发生。
(2)so that还可引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，所以”，从句中通常不用情态动词。
基础练习——微写作
①他努力学习功课，因此考试取得了高分。
He worked hard at his lessons, ____________________________．
so that he got high grades in the exams
能力提升——句式升级
②I read the newspaper every week to keep track of what is happening outside.
→I read the newspaper every week ______________________________. (目的状语从句)
→I read the newspaper every week _________________________．
(目的状语从句)
so that I can keep track of what is happening outside
in order that I can keep track of what is happening outside
维度一　词形转换练
1．[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷]According to this theory, people approach ________ (digit) texts with a mindset ________ (suit) to social media.
2．[2022·浙江6月卷]Good management, like good parenting, is a long term ________ (commit)．
3．In your last letter, we read stories ________ (concern) visitors from your country.
4．I felt a little bump and I knew ________ (instant) what had happened.
digital
suited　
commitment　
concerning　
instantly
5．It's common knowledge that it's ________ (legal) to hunt and kill rare animals.
6．We are ________ (gradual) changing over to a completely metric system.
7．She desperately wanted to win her father's ________ (approve)．
8．He has a delicate ________(digest) and cannot eat oily food.
illegal　
gradually　
approval　
digestion
维度二　固定搭配和句型
1．[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷]If he seems a little defensive, it might be because even some of his coworkers occasionally laugh ____ his unusual methods.
2．The male bird is distinguished ________ the female by its red beak.
3．As you know, I am obsessed ________ Chinese paintings and some of them have won prizes in China.
at
from　
with　
4．He has devoted himself to ________ (teach) in the rural area since he graduated from the college.
5．When the accident happened, the driver must have fallen asleep ________ the wheel.
6．Our government has taken many effective measures to bring ________ the price of houses.
teaching　
behind　
down
维度三　清除阅读障碍
熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义
1．While libraries still loan out books, you'll find it easier to get a copy of whatever you're looking for, thanks to a cooperative network of area libraries.________
2．The night she won Olympic gold in Beijing, the routine murders in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighbouring streets stopped.________
v.借出，出借
adj.日常的，平常的
一词多义——根据语境选出swallow的含义
A.v.忍受　　B．n.燕子　　C．v.吞下
3．She managed to swallow down the last loaf of bread.________
4．Gordon has swallowed the anger he felt.________
5．When the sun rose the next day, the swallow was ready to go.________
C
A
B
维度四　完成句子/句式升级/一句多译
1．他把她当天使一样对待。(as if虚拟语气)
He treats her ________________________．
2．铃一响，孩子们就冲了出去。(完全倒装句)
The moment the bell rang, _________________．
3．Evidently, James has made a mistake in his job, but don't scold him; he is a green hand.
→________________ James has made a mistake in his job, but don't scold him; he is a green hand.(it作形式主语)
as if she were an angel　
out rushed the children
It is evident that
4．我得尽快完成这项工作，以便能早点儿回来。
I have to finish the job as soon as possible ________________ I can go back earlier.
＝I have to finish the job as soon as possible ________________ go back earlier.
so that/in order that
so as to/in order to
应用文点题句型公式锤炼之1——I'm writing to do sth.
典例背诵
1.[2023·北京卷]Hearing that you are planning a club activity with the theme of “Green Beijing” and need my help, I am writing to offer you my suggestions.
听说你在策划一场以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动，且需要我的帮助，我写信是想给你提些我的建议。
2．[2022·北京卷]I'm writing to invite you to give us an online talk on English writing.
我写信邀请您为我们做一个关于英语写作的在线讲座。
3．I'm writing to tell you that our school is going to hold a class meeting whose topic is related to Chinese traditional customs.
我写这封信是想告诉你，我们学校将举行一个主题与中国传统习俗有关的班会。
4．Knowing an exhibition of Chinese painting will be held at the gallery next month，I am writing to apply for the chance to become a volunteer.
了解到一个中国画展览将于下个月在画廊举行，我写信是为了申请成为一名志愿者的机会。
好句仿写
1.我写这封信是想告诉你一些关于即将到来的排球锦标赛的事情，根据安排，锦标赛将于下个月在新体育场举行。
________________________________________________________，
which is scheduled to be held in the new stadium next month.
2．对您的帮助，我写信想表达我真挚的感谢。
______________________________________________________ for your help.
I'm writing to tell you something about the upcoming volleyball tournament
I am writing to express my sincere gratitude
3．我写信想表达我对中国习俗的看法，这对你很有用，因为你打算去拜访一位中国朋友。
________________________________________________，
which is useful for you since you are planning to pay a visit to a Chinese friend.
I'm writing to express my perspectives concerning Chinese customs
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分)
A
(2025·郑州第三次质量预测) The public footpath lay barely 20 meters from where I stood，promising a walk along the river，passing fields and through woodland，well away from any road. Yet there was something in my way—the River Thames，whose water runs very fast.
I checked my map to see how to reach the path，but there was no other footpath that would lead me to the island on which it sat. It was only accessible by boat.
It was this path that came to mind when，a few weeks later，I decided to try cross-country swimming，which combines water and walking.
As I got into the river—its coolness was welcome on the warm August day—the weight of my supplies dissipated. My back was free，and I simply pulled everything I needed in a bag behind me，feeling almost weightless. I relaxed into the water，my hair flowing around my face as I slowly floated alongside dragonflies，a moorhen (黑水鸡) and her chicks—none of which seemed to even acknowledge my presence.
The whole experience went by all too quickly and in no time I was drying off and walking back to the station. Though cross-country swimming was invented to provide a challenge，I believed it had given me something much more important—the confidence to try it by myself.
So I decided to return to my inaccessible island，the footpath by the Thames. I got into the waterway and swam，exploring the island's banks for a while. After 5 minutes of searching，the island let me in：I found my entrance point alongside a tree and pulled myself out.
Though the Thames loop wasn't that long a walk，and the swim was not too big a challenge，it represented more than that. It gave me the chance to pioneer a new route never open to me before，the opportunity to reach a picnic spot that otherwise would have been off limits and，when it came to that footpath，the ability to access the previously inaccessible.
1．What initially prevented the author from reaching the public footpath (　　)
A．Overgrown fields. B．A thick woodland.
C．A fast-flowing river. D．A lack of a road map.
答案：C　
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Yet there was something in my way—the River Thames，whose water runs very fast.”可知，水流湍急的泰晤士河阻挡了作者前往公共小路。故选C。
2．What does the underlined word “dissipated” in Paragraph 4 probably mean？(　　)
A．Spread. B．Remained. C．Disappeared. D．Increased.
答案：C　
解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“My back was free，and I simply pulled everything I needed in a bag behind me，feeling almost weightless.”可知，当作者进入河里，作者感觉背部自由，仅仅拉着身后包里的所有东西，几乎感觉不到重量。由此可知，作者补给品的重量消失了。故选C。
3．Which word best describes the author's cross-country swimming experience (　　)
A．Thrilling. B．Encouraging.
C．Embarrassing. D．Disappointing.
答案：B　
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Though cross country swimming was invented to provide a challenge ...the confidence to try it by myself.”可知，越野游泳虽然具有挑战性，但让作者获得了更重要的东西，即独自尝试的信心。由此可知，这次越野游泳经历是鼓舞人心的。故选B。
4．What does finding the footpath to the island mean to the author (　　)
A．An escape from the real world.
B．A chance to get close to nature.
C．The mental and physical pressure.
D．A symbol of personal achievement.
答案：D　
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“It gave me the chance to pioneer a new route ...the ability to access the previously inaccessible.”可知，这次经历让作者有机会开拓一条新路线，让作者有机会到达一个野餐的地方，让作者有能力进入以前无法进入的地方，这些都是个人成就的体现。由此可推知，找到通往岛屿的小路对作者来说意味着个人成就的象征。故选D。
B
(2025·厦门高三第四次质量检测) Cordero is the farm manager at Ollin Farms, not far from Boulder, Colorado. The locally grown vegetables on the farm aren't just pretty. “We play an important role in public health nutrition programs，” says Cordero's dad, Mark Guttridge, who started this farm with his wife, Kena, 17 years ago.
At a meeting with about a dozen local farmers, two state representatives, and the Colorado officials of agriculture, Guttridge explains how Boulder County has made creative investments in his farm that could be spread to the state or even national level. Before the meeting, Guttridge shows them one of those investments.
A dozen sheep, which Guttridge raises for wool, feed on root vegetables like radishes that have been left over for them. “So these guys are out fertilizing the vegetable field，” Guttridge laughs. “They'll be out here a couple more weeks, and then we'll get our next summer vegetables planted right there.” Around the field is a special moveable type of fencing that Ollin Farms bought using financial aid from the Boulder County Sustainability Office. It allows them to move the sheep from one field to another, fertilizing as they go. The goal of these investments is “really building up our soil health，” he explains. “That relates directly to the nutrient quality of the food—healthy soil grows healthy food.”
The county also makes an effort to get that healthy food out to different communities to boost public health. That's where the Boulder County Public Health Department comes in. It created a coupon program to give discounts to people buying fruits and vegetables from Ollin Farms. Nutrition incentive programs, like those public health fruit and vegetable coupons, are spreading all over the country, and most are funded through the federal farm bill. Amy Yaroch, executive director at the Gretchen Swanson Center for Nutrition, says “It's a triple win. It's basically good for the consumers who live in that particular community because they're getting the healthy food, it's good for the farmer, and then it's good for the economy.”
5．What does Ollin Farms do？(　　)
A．It makes public nutrition health plans.
B．It offers financial aid to other farms.
C．It provides cheap food to the local community.
D．It grows fruits and vegetables rich in nutrition.
答案：D　
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中“‘We play an important role in public health nutrition programs，’ says Cordero's dad, Mark Guttridge, who started this farm with his wife, Kena, 17 years ago.”和第三段中“‘That relates directly to the nutrient quality of the food—healthy soil grows healthy food.’”可知，Ollin农场种植营养丰富的水果和蔬菜。故选D。
6．How does Boulder County support sustainable farming practices at Ollin Farms？(　　)
A．By raising sheep on radishes.
B．By buying fences for farmhouses.
C．By funding the farm's soil health.
D．By giving advice about fertilizing fields.
答案：C　
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中“The goal of these investments is ‘really building up our soil health，’ he explains. ‘That relates directly to the nutrient quality of the food—healthy soil grows healthy food.’”可知，博尔德县通过资助农场的土壤健康支持奥林农场的可持续农业实践。故选C。
7．What is Amy's attitude towards “nutrition incentive programs”？(　　)
A．Cautious. B．Dismissive. C．Unclear. D．Approving.
答案：D　
解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段中Amy Yaroch所说“‘It's a triple win. It's basically good for the consumers who live in that particular community because they're getting the healthy food, it's good for the farmer, and then it's good for the economy.’”可知，Amy对“营养激励计划”的态度是赞同的。故选D。
8．Which is the most suitable title for the text？(　　)
A．Couponing for Health: Stimulating Nutrition Choices
B．Growing Health: Innovations in Farm and Public Health Initiatives
C. Fertile Fields and Furry Friends: A Farming Fairy Tale
D. Local Produce, Global Impact: The Nutrition Choices of Ollin Farms
答案：B　
解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段“Cordero is the farm manager at Ollin Farms, not far from Boulder, Colorado. The locally grown vegetables on the farm aren't just pretty. ‘We play an important role in public health nutrition programs，’ says Cordero's dad, Mark Guttridge, who started this farm with his wife, Kena, 17 years ago.”可知，本文主要介绍了Cordero和妻子创办的Ollin农场在公共健康营养项目中发挥着重要的作用。B项“健康成长：农业和公共卫生倡议的创新”适合作为本文的最佳标题。故选B。
C
(2025·石家庄高三年级摸底检测) Unlike some of Spain's tourist hotspots, where tensions between locals and tourists have risen over the summer, the Cies Islands present a rare success story. A simple but effective cap on daily visitor numbers has greatly reduced the pressure on the environment and created a more pleasant experience for visitors.
Before boarding the ferryboat to the islands, visitors must first secure a QR code from the Galician regional government and pay 25 for the round-trip fare. “It was chaos before the cap，” says José Bouzas, the director of the park. “There were just too many people. Now, not only do they understand the need for this limit, but they also appreciate it. It allows visitors to enjoy their time here without impacting the ecosystem.”
Spain's overtourism problems aren't limited to its most famous cities. Mass tourism has become a flashpoint for local annoyances. Protests erupted in multiple locations this year against the unchecked growth that affects local life. While tourism is often blamed for broader social issues, some experts argue that it's only part of the problem.Linda Osti, a senior tourism lecturer at Bangor University, suggests that protests in cities like Barcelona expose a deeper disconnection between local authorities and residents. “Local governments should talk more about their intentions with their communities，” Osti says. “It's not just about tourism, it's about economic planning. If local people had better housing and employment conditions, tourism wouldn't be such a flashpoint.”
As visitors sail to the Cies Islands, they witness a rare and beautiful balance between nature and tourism. It's a place where nature lovers and eco-conscious travellers can enjoy a break from the crowds that overwhelm other parts of Spain. But this careful balance wasn't achieved overnight. It required local authorities to take tough decisions, like the cap on visitors, and to stick with them, even as tourism grew elsewhere. For José Bouzas, the lesson is clear: “If you don't conserve these islands, there's no point. You'd end up killing the goose that lays the golden eggs.”
9．What's the secret to the Cies Islands' success in tourism？(　　)
A．Limiting tourist numbers. B．Building more facilities.
C．Practising green tourism. D．Providing quality service.
答案：A　
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“A simple but effective cap on daily visitor numbers has greatly reduced the pressure on the environment and created a more pleasant experience for visitors.”可知，Cies Islands成功的关键在于限制游客数量。故选A。
10．What is a requirement for tourists to visit the Cies Islands？(　　)
A．Taking a local ferryboat. B．Buying travel insurance.
C．Getting an official QR code. D．Passing security checks.
答案：C　
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Before boarding the ferryboat to the islands, visitors must first secure a QR code from the Galician regional government and pay 25 for the round trip fare.”可知，游客想要访问Cies Islands的一个必要条件是获得官方二维码。故选C。
11．What should the government do according to Linda Osti？(　　)
A．Communicate with tourists.
B．Promote community interactions.
C．Develop mass tourism industry.
D．Improve housing and employment.
答案：D　
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中Linda Osti的话“‘Local governments should talk more about their intentions with their communities’”以及“‘It's not just about tourism, it's about economic planning. If local people had better housing and employment conditions, tourism wouldn't be such a flashpoint.’”可以推断，Linda Osti认为政府应当改善住房条件和就业状况。故选D。
12．What can we infer from the last paragraph？(　　)
A．Tourism benefits both tourists and local people.
B．The local authority will continue the tourism policy.
C．The eco-system on the Cies Islands needs improving.
D．Travellers will visit the Cies Islands in large crowds.
答案：B　
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，虽然限制游客数量短期内会影响收入，但从长远来看，对岛的发展是有好处的。所以可以推断出当地当局将继续执行现有的旅游政策，以保护自然环境。故选B。
Ⅱ.七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
(2025·太原高三模拟) Do you ever feel like you're not good enough, even though you've done some cool stuff This feeling can contribute to increased anxiety, depression and a cycle of overworking to prove yourself. 1(____). Actually, lots of people, up to 82%, have these kinds of discouraging feelings. Here's how you can deal with them.
·2(____). One way to fight self-doubt is to keep track of all the cool things you've done. Start a journal where you write down projects you've finished, goals you've reached, and nice things people have said about you. Work out a practical schedule to look back at this list.
·Figure out what's good enough. Success can mean different things in different situations for different persons, so it's okay not to be the best at everything all the time. Just think about how good is good enough. 3(____),__and then it can save your energy for other important things, like spending time with your family and friends.
·Get help from someone you look up to. Working with a seasoned life coach who has done well and has qualities you admire can be a big help. They can assist you by sharing their own struggles with self-doubt and this exchange equips you with good strategies in your own pursuit of success. 4(____).
Just remember, it's normal to be fooled by negative feelings sometimes, but you can't be tricked by them all the time. 5(____). By using these strategies, you can start a transformative path towards personal growth.
A．But you are not alone
B．Plan a personal-growth schedule
C．Collect proof of your accomplishments
D．So you'd better try to get the best of most tasks
E．This way, you may know when to stop properly
F．You can benefit a lot from the practical guidance
G．You are sure to break free from the cycle of self-doubt
1．答案：A　
解析：空后一句提到事实上，高达82%的人都有对自己感到很沮丧的感觉。A项“但是你并不孤单”说明好多人都有类似的情况，承上启下，符合语境。
2．答案：C　
解析：段落主旨句。段首句通常作为主旨句来概括下文。根据下文可知，不自我怀疑的一个方法就是记录你所做过很酷的事情，把你完成的项目、达成的目标和别人对你的赞美写成日志。所以C项“搜集你所取得成就的证据”可以概括本段。
3．答案：E　
解析：分析段中设空句时，一定要把握段落中句与句之间的逻辑关系。本段首句“找出什么是足够好的”起统领作用，空前句子点明我们要知道自己能好到何种程度；下文的“and then it can save your energy for other important things”具体描述某种做法可以让你把精力转到别的更重要的事情上。所以E项“这样的话，你或许知道什么时候停下来”和空后内容衔接紧密。空后的it指代“知道什么时候停下来”这一做法。
4．答案：F　
解析：段落总结句。本段主旨句为“Get help from someone you look up to.”，设空位于句末，所以应是对上文做法的总结。故F项“你会从这些实用的指导中获益良多”总结上文，符合语境。
5．答案：G　
解析：空前提到“我们被消极的情绪所迷惑，这是很正常的现象，但是你不能一直被它们所欺骗”，也就是说我们不能一直陷入消极的情绪里，空后提到“通过使用这些策略，你能实现自我成长”，表明要走出困境，实现自我改变和成长。所以G项“你肯定会打破自我怀疑的怪圈”衔接上下文。

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