资源简介

第一次英语质量检测 2025.10
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A teenage girl couldn't stand her parents' family rules, so she left home.
She wanted to be 1 . But she had a poor education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living . Now her father has been dead .Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 2 her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she 3 a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you ...., 4 home!”
One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. “Is that my mother ” She moved closer and read the 5 , “I love you ....” She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She 6 the door .The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother's 7 . Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up. “It's me! Your 8 is back home!” The mother and daughter held each other, full of 9 tears, the daughter asked, “Why is the door not locked A thief could get in.” The mother answered 10 , “the door has never been locked since you left.”
The door of parents' love of their children will never be closed.
( ) 1. A. famous B. poor C. pretty
( ) 2. A. looking through B. looking after C. looking for
( ) 3. A. looks at B. puts up C. finds out
( ) 4. A. come back B. go back C. run back
( ) 5. A. photo B. letters C. words
( ) 6. A. pulled open B. unlocked C. knocked on
( ) 7. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen
( ) 8. A. son B. daughter C. grandchild
( ) 9. A. happy B. moody C. angry
( ) 10. A. politely B. exactly C. softly
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40 分）
A
Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the motion picture camera and 1200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.
Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age.
When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.
Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.
Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.
( ) 11. How often did Edison make a new invention
A. About every fourteen days B. About every seven days
C. About once a week D. About twice a week
( ) 12. The underlined word “fired” in the passage means “__________”
A. Gave somebody a job B. Set fire to somebody
C. Let somebody down D. Forced somebody to leave his job
( ) 13. Which of the following sentence is NOT true according to the passage
A. Edison had only 8 hours rest each day after his deafness
B. Edison got his education mostly by self-teaching
C. Edison had his first job in 1869
D. Edison's inventions greatly improved the quality of people's life
( )14. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. The function of the electric light B. Edison and his experiments
C. The importance o f inventions D. The whole life of Edison.
B
We all waste food, every day, millions of tons of it. In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. And the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is increasing fast. So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.
So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste
Keep a kitchen diary
All of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know that how much food we waste at home. The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat. We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot, we should buy less.
Buy only what we need
We should ask for smaller portions in stores. We should also check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldn't bring much food we don't need home even if large posters ask us to do so.
Develop the habit of packing food
Chinese consumers are generous and friendly. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered and served. So when ordering out, we are supposed to exclude the food in the order if we don't plan to eat it. And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.
Don't put it off ! Let's stop food waste today!
( ) 15. Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food
A. Because there's enough food for Chinese people.
B. Because Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.
C. Because the number of food wasted by us is growing fast.
D. Because it's traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.
( ) 16. Miss Li is a housewife; she'd better __________ at home.
A. keep a kitchen diary B. buy things as much as possible
C. cook too much food for her family D. keep the food as long as possible
( ) 17. In order to urge(敦促) more and more people to prevent food waste, we design a poster with the words __________.
A. Enjoy the food! B. Keep healthy!
C. Share the dish! D. Waste not, want not!
( ) 18. Your friend invites you to dinner, which of the following is NOT right
A. He asks for the right portions.
B. You leave a lot of food on the table.
C. You ask your friend to order less food.
D. He takes away the food that you can still eat.
C
I am my mothers' third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow(肘). Then he gave her some advice, “Don't treat her any differently from the other girls.” And she did!
There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “Mum, I can't peel potatoes. I only have one hand.” “You get back to peel those potatoes, and don't ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”
Of course I could peel potatoes—with my good hand and my other arm. “Jenny, if you try hard enough,” she said, “you can do anything.”
Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar(攀爬架). When it was my turn, I said no. Some kids laughed. I went home crying.
The next afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground. “Now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. She praised me when I made progress. I'll never forget when I was crossing the bar; the kids were standing there with their mouths open.
It was the way with everything. Mum had the courage to face anything. And she taught me I could, too.
( ) 19. How many younger sisters do I have
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five
( ) 20. What does the doctor's advice mean
A. My arm could be all right soon.
B. The other girls had the same arms as me.
C. My mum should look after me differently.
D. My mum should treat me the same as others.
( ) 21. Who peeled the potatoes at last
A. Jenny. B. Jenny's mum. C. Jenny's sister. D. Nobody.
( ) 22. What's the best title of the passage
A. My bad-tempered mother B. Different mother love
C. A doctor's advice D. My childhood
D
All residents(居民): Rules for living inParkrise Flats
We all want to live comfortably and safely here, so here are a few simple rules which we think all residents should follow.
Rubbish
Rubbish collection is on Tuesdays. Please do not leave rubbish bags out beford Tuesday as birds and animals can break into them and they smell.
Washing
There is a washing line for every flat(公寓) in the garden next to the car park. Please only dry your washing on these lines so it does not disturb(干扰) people in the ground floor flats.
Cleaning
The main stairs are cleaned twice a week by the Association, so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not leave furniture(家具) or bags on the stairs or in the hallways(走廊).
Lights
The main lights are on a timer and they stay on for five minutes when you press(按压) them. Please tell the Association if any lights are not working.
Noise
Residents are asked to keep noise to a minimum(最小量). Loud music, for example, can disturb other people and the Association will get in touch with you if you make too much noise.
Safety
Make sure the main outside door is always locked and do not let anyone into the main building unless you know who they are. Sometimes people try to get into the main stairs and then break into flats, so do not let people in unless they are coming to see you.
Parking
Each flat has one car parking space. These are numbered and are at the back of the building. Do not use another resident's space. If you have more than one car you will have to park it on the road. Do not park where you are blocking entrances.
Problems
If you have any problems or questions, please call the Association at 0800-0960.
Parkrise Housing Association
( ) 23. According to the text, which of ths following is done once a week
A. Rubbish collections. B. Drying the washing.
C. Cleaning the main stairs. D. Changing the lights.
( ) 24. People should dry their washing on the watching lines ___________.
A. at the car park B. in the ground floor flats
C. in the hallways D. in the garden
( ) 25. The Association will talk with you ___________.
A. lights are not working B. you make too much noise
C. you let strange people in D. you park your car on the road
五选五（每题2分，共10分）
Are your parents often angry with you Or you always disagree with your parents. Maybe the relationships between you and your parents are terrible. It's difficult to make your home a happy and healthy place. 26
Respect. It's important to show your respect and care about your parents' feelings. Though you have disagreements, at least try to understand whatever they are trying to tell you. 27
Communication. You can communicate with your parents in a polite way. You may not get what you want, but explaining your thoughts calmly and rationally may show your parents that you are no longer a kid, not just a kid.
Trust. How can your parents build trust in you 28 For example, if you get home late without calling first, next time your parents may not believe you. To earn their trust, you must pay attention to the ways you do things instead of fighting with them. 29
Taking time together. Some teens find that sharing time together can build trust and improve communication. Your parents may be interested in going shopping, hanging out and playing sports with you. 30 Your parents give all their love to you. Why not try these ways actively to own a happy family as you want
A. It depends on what you do.
B. It will make your life much easier.
C. You shouldn't keep your own thoughts only.
D. In fact, you can change the situationsby the following keys.
E.Spending time together will drive away the“black cloud' hanging over your home.
第Ⅱ卷
一、单词拼写（每空2分，满分24分）
1.His name was m___________ several times at the meeting.
2.You can use your computer to visit some w_________ to look for some more information.
3.He is going to get his ears p__________.
4.Tonight I will a_______ a concert.
5.Shoes with lights are used for __________(see) in the dark.
6.--When was the telephone __________
--By a great __________ in 1876. (invent)
7.He lost his bag. Luckily, there isn’t anything ____________(value) in it.
8.The Olympics ____________(举行) in Beijing in 2008.
9.It __________________(据说) the price of meat has gone up.
10.Basketball was invented by a ______________(加拿大的) doctor.
11.Li Bai, a great ancient Chinese poet, wrote many wonderful __________(诗）.
二、翻译句子（每空1分，16分）
12.我后悔顶嘴，不听妈妈的话。
I regret _____________ back, not ____________ to Mom.
13.我们没有理由反对学习。
We _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________.
14.青少年们应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。
Teenagers should ___________ ___________ ___________ choose their own clothes.
15.只有那样，我才有机会实现梦想。
Only then _____________ I have a chance _____________ _____________ my dream.
16.--这是谁的书？ --她一定是Linda的。
--_____________ _____________ is this？ --It _____________ _____________ Linda’s.
三、综合填空（共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分）
by, taste, use, difficult, who, pick, learn, scoop(舀取), to, foreigner
The Chinese invented chopsticks. Chopsticks are 1 for eating in China. When having dinner with Chinese friends, it is always better for foreigners to try 2 how to use chopsticks. Using chopsticks to eat rice is a problem for most 3 .
My advice on eating rice with chopsticks is to bring your rice bowl close to your mouth and quickly 4 the rice into it with your chopsticks.
Chinese people think you can’t enjoy the 5 of Chinese food if you don’t use chopsticks. Using two chopsticks to 6 up rice and little pieces of meat and vegetables is actually not a 7 thing. In fact, there are foreigners 8 can use chopsticks as well as the Chinese.
According 9 superstition (迷信), if you are given a pair of chopsticks, and the two chopsticks are not the same size 10 accident, it means you are going to miss a boat, plane or train. Besides that, dropping chopsticks may bring bad luck.
四、阅读表达（1-3题每题2分；4-6题每题3分，满分15分）
When the teacher asks a question in class, Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools. This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer. “What if my answer is wrong ” Wang asks.
Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked. “I think it’s a problem that may affect(影响) our studies, but I am afraid of making mistakes ____________ my classmates.” he said.
To encourage students to raise their hands in class, Hu Wei, why the students didn't raise their hands, he said, “They lack(缺乏) of confidence, they are afraid of showing off, or they’re afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.”
To encourage students to raise their hands in class, Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question, then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers. Hu also advised students not to be shy, but brave enough to try.
Sun Pin, 16 of Taian, always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer, even if she isn’t sure she has got it right. Sun can’t understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class. She enjoys raising her hand a lot. “It keeps me enthusiastic(热情的) and confident to express my idea.” Sun said, “Raising my hand has really made me excellent.”
1. What’s the best title of the passage (No more than 5 words)
______________________________________________________________________
2. Why don’t students raise their hands (No more than 20 words)
______________________________________________________________________
3. How many students raise their hands when a question is asked in Wang Xiao bin’s class (No more than 5 words)
______________________________________________________________________
4. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (No more than 3 words)
______________________________________________________________________
5. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese.
______________________________________________________________________
6.What do you want to do if your teacher ask a question in class Why
______________________________________________________________________
五、写作（共1题, 满分25分）
假如你叫李华，你打算中考结束后和同学们结伴出游，但遭到了父母的反对。请结合此事，谈谈如何对待父母及如何解决日常生活中与他们意见不一致的问题。
要求：①逻辑清晰，语言通顺，观点不限，自由发挥，无需标题。
②文中不能以任何方式出现真实的人名、校名和县(市)区名及其他相关信息。
③词数：80～100。
参考词汇：中考the High School Entrance Examination

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